[universal] Update cryptography package due to GHSA-v8gr-m533-ghj9

[alexander-smolyakov]

Devcontainer name:

• universal

Description:

This PR addresses the GHSA-v8gr-m533-ghj9 vulnerability. The vulnerability comes from the conda distribution and is related to the cryptography package.

Changelog:

• Updated patch-conda feature to install the latest cryptography package version;

• Updated test to verify cryptography minimum version (Minimum package version set to 41.0.4 which fixes GHSA-v8gr-m533-ghj9);

• Removed check for the minimum version of "wheel" since the package is no longer present in the PIP list;

Checklist:

• Checked that applied changes work as expected

[samruddhikhandale]

Thanks ✨