- Python 2.7
- Python 3.3, 3.4
- Django v4.01-1.11
This is a fork of django-behave/django-behave which supports testing of apps in subdirectories.
The app loading mechanism only supports Django version 1.6 and higher
django-behave
A Django TestRunner for the Behave BDD module
GOALS
- To provide a Cucumber-compatible BDD toolset for Django;
- To work well with existing Django testing behaviour e.g. use a test database
- To use Cucumber/Gherkin syntax.
- To provide a library of django-useful steps.
HOW TO USE
- add
django_behave
toINSTALLED_APPS
- set
TEST_RUNNER
todjango_behave.runner.DjangoBehaveTestSuiteRunner
ordjango_behave.runner.DjangoBehaveOnlyTestSuiteRunner
- add features directories to apps
- decide which automation library you want to use
- setup your environment.py to use this library to open browser (see below)
- copy
django_behave/features/steps/library.py
, if wanted.
EXAMPLE
Assuming you have an app called proj.apps.myapp
:
Edit INSTALLED_APPS, as above. Edit TEST_RUNNER, as above.
Create proj/apps/myapp/features
and proj/apps/myapp/features/steps
.
Copy example_app/features/tutorial.feature
to the features
dir.
Copy example_app/features/steps/tutorial.py
to the features/steps
dir.
$ python manage.py test myapp
should then show you django-behave in action, finding the tutorial feature and running the tests.
REQUIREMENTS
The main one is the 'behave' module, of course, which provides the BDD toolset for Python.
Also used are:
- django >= 1.6
- selenium
See requirements.txt for details.
AUTOMATION LIBRARY
django_behave
is agnostic about which automation library you use inside the tests.
I (Rachel, original author of django-behave) like splinter (https://splinter.readthedocs.org/).
You will need to setup a browser for use with this library.
For example, my features/environment.py file has this:
from splinter.browser import Browser
def before_all(context):
context.browser = Browser()
def after_all(context):
context.browser.quit()
context.browser = None
COMMAND LINE OPTIONS
It is possible to use Behave command line options. In order to avoid conflict with Django's manage.py test options, all options meant for django-behave start with '--behave_'. For example, given the following Behave command:
behave --no-color --tags @mytag ...
this would become:
./manage.py test --behave_no-color --behave_tags @mytag ...
In addition, the option '--behave_browser' can allow the user to specify which browser to use for testing. For example:
./manage.py test --behave_browser firefox ...
The splinter before_all() example above could then use this option:
def before_all(context):
context.browser = Browser(context.config.browser)
TESTING
You can run all unittest2 tests with the following:
python tests.py
The tests use the example_proj
project which has installed the example_app
application.
If you're using a virtualenv, activate it before running this command, otherwise it will fail.