diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/AbstractHydrator.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/AbstractHydrator.php
index 5af8b876691..024639edc18 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/AbstractHydrator.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/AbstractHydrator.php
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ protected function registerManaged(ClassMetadata $class, $entity, array $data)
      *
      * @return BackedEnum|array<BackedEnum>
      */
-    private function buildEnum($value, string $enumType)
+    protected function buildEnum($value, string $enumType)
     {
         if (is_array($value)) {
             return array_map(static function ($value) use ($enumType): BackedEnum {
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydrator.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydrator.php
index 454330290eb..b939f57b637 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydrator.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Internal/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydrator.php
@@ -140,6 +140,10 @@ protected function hydrateRowData(array $row, array &$result)
                 $value = $type->convertToPHPValue($value, $this->_platform);
             }
 
+            if ($value !== null && isset($cacheKeyInfo['enumType'])) {
+                $value = $this->buildEnum($value, $cacheKeyInfo['enumType']);
+            }
+
             $fieldName = $cacheKeyInfo['fieldName'];
 
             // Prevent overwrite in case of inherit classes using same property name (See AbstractHydrator)
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
index bb974993133..6e6877e8952 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
@@ -1506,6 +1506,9 @@ protected function getSelectColumnSQL($field, ClassMetadata $class, $alias = 'r'
         $columnAlias  = $this->getSQLColumnAlias($fieldMapping['columnName']);
 
         $this->currentPersisterContext->rsm->addFieldResult($alias, $columnAlias, $field);
+        if (! empty($fieldMapping['enumType'])) {
+            $this->currentPersisterContext->rsm->addEnumResult($columnAlias, $fieldMapping['enumType']);
+        }
 
         if (isset($fieldMapping['requireSQLConversion'])) {
             $type = Type::getType($fieldMapping['type']);
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/EnumTest.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/EnumTest.php
index 9e53b856087..36e2c12f509 100644
--- a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/EnumTest.php
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/EnumTest.php
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 use Doctrine\ORM\AbstractQuery;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\Column;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\Driver\AttributeDriver;
-use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\MappingException;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Query\Expr\Func;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\SchemaTool;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\DataTransferObjects\DtoWithArrayOfEnums;
@@ -22,11 +21,14 @@
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\TypedCard;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Unit;
 use Doctrine\Tests\OrmFunctionalTestCase;
+use ValueError;
 
 use function dirname;
 use function sprintf;
 use function uniqid;
 
+use const PHP_VERSION_ID;
+
 /**
  * @requires PHP 8.1
  */
@@ -307,15 +309,10 @@ public function testEnumWithNonMatchingDatabaseValueThrowsException(string $card
             [$metadata->fieldMappings['id']['columnName'] => $card->id]
         );
 
-        $this->expectException(MappingException::class);
+        $this->expectException(ValueError::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage(sprintf(
-            <<<'EXCEPTION'
-Context: Trying to hydrate enum property "%s::$suit"
-Problem: Case "invalid" is not listed in enum "Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Suit"
-Solution: Either add the case to the enum type or migrate the database column to use another case of the enum
-EXCEPTION
-            ,
-            $cardClass
+            '"invalid" is not a valid backing value for enum ' . (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80200 ? '"%s"' : '%s'),
+            Suit::class
         ));
 
         $this->_em->find($cardClass, $card->id);
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydratorTest.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydratorTest.php
index 01504102ad2..1b84f25bad8 100644
--- a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydratorTest.php
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Hydration/SimpleObjectHydratorTest.php
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 use Doctrine\Tests\Mocks\ArrayResultFactory;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsAddress;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Company\CompanyPerson;
+use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Card;
+use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Suit;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\GH8565\GH8565Employee;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\GH8565\GH8565Manager;
 use Doctrine\Tests\Models\GH8565\GH8565Person;
@@ -155,4 +157,29 @@ public function testWrongValuesShouldNotBeConvertedToPhpValue(): void
         $result   = $hydrator->hydrateAll($stmt, $rsm);
         self::assertEquals($result[0], $expectedEntity);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @requires PHP 8.1
+     */
+    public function testEnumsAreBuilt(): void
+    {
+        $rsm = new ResultSetMapping();
+        $rsm->addEntityResult(Card::class, 'r');
+        $rsm->addFieldResult('r', 'id_1', 'id');
+        $rsm->addFieldResult('r', 'suit_2', 'suit');
+        $rsm->addEnumResult('suit_2', Suit::class);
+        $resultSet = [
+            [
+                'id_1' => 1,
+                'suit_2' => 'C',
+            ],
+        ];
+
+        $stmt     = ArrayResultFactory::createFromArray($resultSet);
+        $hydrator = new SimpleObjectHydrator($this->entityManager);
+        $result   = $hydrator->hydrateAll($stmt, $rsm)[0];
+
+        self::assertEquals(Suit::Clubs, $result->suit);
+        self::assertEquals(Suit::Clubs, $this->entityManager->getUnitOfWork()->getOriginalEntityData($result)['suit']);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Persisters/BasicEntityPersisterResultMappingTest.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Persisters/BasicEntityPersisterResultMappingTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f218e4c353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Persisters/BasicEntityPersisterResultMappingTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Persisters;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\Persisters\Entity\BasicEntityPersister;
+use Doctrine\Tests\Mocks\EntityManagerMock;
+use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Card;
+use Doctrine\Tests\Models\Enums\Suit;
+use Doctrine\Tests\OrmTestCase;
+
+class BasicEntityPersisterResultMappingTest extends OrmTestCase
+{
+    /** @var BasicEntityPersister */
+    protected $persister;
+
+    /** @var EntityManagerMock */
+    protected $entityManager;
+
+    protected function setUp(): void
+    {
+        parent::setUp();
+
+        $this->entityManager = $this->getTestEntityManager();
+        $this->persister     = new BasicEntityPersister($this->entityManager, $this->entityManager->getClassMetadata(Card::class));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @requires PHP 8.1
+     */
+    public function testEnumTypeIsAddedToResultMapping(): void
+    {
+        $statement = $this->persister->getSelectSQL([]);
+        self::assertEquals('SELECT t0.id AS id_1, t0.suit AS suit_2 FROM Card t0', $statement);
+        self::assertEquals(['suit_2' => Suit::class], $this->persister->getResultSetMapping()->enumMappings);
+    }
+}