diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/PersistentCollection.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/PersistentCollection.php
index 83eab8cf1ab..9c0439f5963 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/PersistentCollection.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/PersistentCollection.php
@@ -470,6 +470,10 @@ public function set($key, $value)
         parent::set($key, $value);
 
         $this->changed();
+
+        if ($this->em) {
+            $this->em->getUnitOfWork()->cancelOrphanRemoval($value);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -481,6 +485,10 @@ public function add($value)
 
         $this->changed();
 
+        if ($this->em) {
+            $this->em->getUnitOfWork()->cancelOrphanRemoval($value);
+        }
+
         return true;
     }
 
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php
index fe12e55df8c..0c036a86ced 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php
@@ -2430,6 +2430,21 @@ public function scheduleOrphanRemoval($entity)
         $this->orphanRemovals[spl_object_hash($entity)] = $entity;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * INTERNAL:
+     * Cancels a previously scheduled orphan removal.
+     *
+     * @ignore
+     *
+     * @param object $entity
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function cancelOrphanRemoval($entity)
+    {
+        unset($this->orphanRemovals[spl_object_hash($entity)]);
+    }
+
     /**
      * INTERNAL:
      * Schedules a complete collection for removal when this UnitOfWork commits.
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/OneToManyOrphanRemovalTest.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/OneToManyOrphanRemovalTest.php
index c17a8e07c50..640f078d945 100644
--- a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/OneToManyOrphanRemovalTest.php
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/OneToManyOrphanRemovalTest.php
@@ -24,10 +24,14 @@ protected function setUp()
         $user->username = 'romanb';
         $user->name = 'Roman B.';
 
-        $phone = new CmsPhonenumber;
-        $phone->phonenumber = '123456';
+        $phone1 = new CmsPhonenumber;
+        $phone1->phonenumber = '123456';
 
-        $user->addPhonenumber($phone);
+        $phone2 = new CmsPhonenumber;
+        $phone2->phonenumber = '234567';
+
+        $user->addPhonenumber($phone1);
+        $user->addPhonenumber($phone2);
 
         $this->_em->persist($user);
         $this->_em->flush();
@@ -55,6 +59,44 @@ public function testOrphanRemoval()
         $this->assertEquals(0, count($result), 'CmsPhonenumber should be removed by orphanRemoval');
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @group DDC-3382
+     */
+    public function testOrphanRemovalRemoveFromCollection()
+    {
+        $user = $this->_em->find('Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser', $this->userId);
+
+        $phonenumber = $user->getPhonenumbers()->remove(0);
+
+        $this->_em->flush();
+        $this->_em->clear();
+
+        $query  = $this->_em->createQuery('SELECT p FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsPhonenumber p');
+        $result = $query->getResult();
+
+        $this->assertEquals(1, count($result), 'CmsPhonenumber should be removed by orphanRemoval');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @group DDC-3382
+     */
+    public function testOrphanRemovalClearCollectionAndReAdd()
+    {
+        $user = $this->_em->find('Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsUser', $this->userId);
+
+        $phone1 = $user->getPhonenumbers()->first();
+
+        $user->getPhonenumbers()->clear();
+        $user->addPhonenumber($phone1);
+
+        $this->_em->flush();
+
+        $query  = $this->_em->createQuery('SELECT p FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\CMS\CmsPhonenumber p');
+        $result = $query->getResult();
+
+        $this->assertEquals(1, count($result), 'CmsPhonenumber should be removed by orphanRemoval');
+    }
+
     /**
      * @group DDC-1496
      */
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/DDC1654Test.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/DDC1654Test.php
index 016961935a1..a63eab8eb0d 100644
--- a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/DDC1654Test.php
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/DDC1654Test.php
@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@ public function setUp()
         ));
     }
 
+    public function tearDown()
+    {
+        $conn = static::$_sharedConn;
+        $conn->executeUpdate('DELETE FROM ddc1654post_ddc1654comment');
+        $conn->executeUpdate('DELETE FROM DDC1654Comment');
+        $conn->executeUpdate('DELETE FROM DDC1654Post');
+    }
+
     public function testManyToManyRemoveFromCollectionOrphanRemoval()
     {
         $post = new DDC1654Post();
@@ -54,6 +62,29 @@ public function testManyToManyRemoveElementFromCollectionOrphanRemoval()
         $this->assertEquals(0, count($comments));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @group DDC-3382
+     */
+    public function testManyToManyRemoveElementFromReAddToCollectionOrphanRemoval()
+    {
+        $post = new DDC1654Post();
+        $post->comments[] = new DDC1654Comment();
+        $post->comments[] = new DDC1654Comment();
+
+        $this->_em->persist($post);
+        $this->_em->flush();
+
+        $comment = $post->comments[0];
+        $post->comments->removeElement($comment);
+        $post->comments->add($comment);
+
+        $this->_em->flush();
+        $this->_em->clear();
+
+        $comments = $this->_em->getRepository(__NAMESPACE__ . '\\DDC1654Comment')->findAll();
+        $this->assertEquals(2, count($comments));
+    }
+
     public function testManyToManyClearCollectionOrphanRemoval()
     {
         $post = new DDC1654Post();
@@ -72,6 +103,29 @@ public function testManyToManyClearCollectionOrphanRemoval()
         $this->assertEquals(0, count($comments));
 
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @group DDC-3382
+     */
+    public function testManyToManyClearCollectionReAddOrphanRemoval()
+    {
+        $post = new DDC1654Post();
+        $post->comments[] = new DDC1654Comment();
+        $post->comments[] = new DDC1654Comment();
+
+        $this->_em->persist($post);
+        $this->_em->flush();
+
+        $comment = $post->comments[0];
+        $post->comments->clear();
+        $post->comments->add($comment);
+
+        $this->_em->flush();
+        $this->_em->clear();
+
+        $comments = $this->_em->getRepository(__NAMESPACE__ . '\\DDC1654Comment')->findAll();
+        $this->assertEquals(1, count($comments));
+    }
 }
 
 /**