diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index d7c8828544b..0605a2e69e2 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
     "esprima": "^4.0.1",
     "fast-glob": "^3.2.11",
     "fs-teardown": "^0.1.3",
-    "glob": "^7.1.6",
+    "glob": "^10.0.0",
     "got": "^11.8.3",
     "gray-matter": "^4.0.3",
     "js-yaml": "^4.1.0",
diff --git a/tests/tools/check-rule-examples.js b/tests/tools/check-rule-examples.js
index df75cc9c135..1ee68168f9e 100644
--- a/tests/tools/check-rule-examples.js
+++ b/tests/tools/check-rule-examples.js
@@ -51,12 +51,18 @@ describe("check-rule-examples", () => {
 
         await assert.rejects(
             promise,
-            {
-                code: 1,
-                stdout: "",
-                stderr:
+            ({ code, stdout, stderr }) => {
+                assert.strictEqual(code, 1);
+                assert.strictEqual(stdout, "");
+
+                // Remove OS-dependent path except base name.
+                const normalizedStderr =
+                // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex -- escaping control character
+                stderr.replace(/(?<=\x1B\[4m).*(?=bad-examples\.md)/u, "");
+
+                const expectedStderr =
                 "\x1B[0m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[4mtests/fixtures/bad-examples.md\x1B[24m\x1B[0m\n" +
+                "\x1B[0m\x1B[4mbad-examples.md\x1B[24m\x1B[0m\n" +
                 "\x1B[0m  \x1B[2m11:4\x1B[22m  \x1B[31merror\x1B[39m  Missing language tag: use one of 'javascript', 'js' or 'jsx'\x1B[0m\n" +
                 "\x1B[0m  \x1B[2m12:1\x1B[22m  \x1B[31merror\x1B[39m  Syntax error: 'import' and 'export' may appear only with 'sourceType: module'\x1B[0m\n" +
                 "\x1B[0m  \x1B[2m20:5\x1B[22m  \x1B[31merror\x1B[39m  Nonstandard language tag 'ts': use one of 'javascript', 'js' or 'jsx'\x1B[0m\n" +
@@ -64,7 +70,10 @@ describe("check-rule-examples", () => {
                 "\x1B[0m  \x1B[2m31:1\x1B[22m  \x1B[31merror\x1B[39m  Example code should contain a configuration comment like /* eslint no-restricted-syntax: \"error\" */\x1B[0m\n" +
                 "\x1B[0m\x1B[0m\n" +
                 "\x1B[0m\x1B[31m\x1B[1m✖ 5 problems (5 errors, 0 warnings)\x1B[22m\x1B[39m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[31m\x1B[1m\x1B[22m\x1B[39m\x1B[0m\n"
+                "\x1B[0m\x1B[31m\x1B[1m\x1B[22m\x1B[39m\x1B[0m\n";
+
+                assert.strictEqual(normalizedStderr, expectedStderr);
+                return true;
             }
         );
     });
@@ -74,22 +83,10 @@ describe("check-rule-examples", () => {
 
         await assert.rejects(
             promise,
-            ({ code, stdout, stderr }) => {
-                assert.strictEqual(code, 1);
-                assert.strictEqual(stdout, "");
-                const expectedStderr =
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[4mtests/fixtures/non-existing-examples.md\x1B[24m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m  \x1B[2m0:0\x1B[22m  \x1B[31merror\x1B[39m  Error checking file: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open <FILE>\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[31m\x1B[1m✖ 1 problem (1 error, 0 warnings)\x1B[22m\x1B[39m\x1B[0m\n" +
-                "\x1B[0m\x1B[31m\x1B[1m\x1B[22m\x1B[39m\x1B[0m\n";
-
-                // Replace filename as it's OS-dependent.
-                const normalizedStderr = stderr.replace(/'.+'/u, "<FILE>");
-
-                assert.strictEqual(normalizedStderr, expectedStderr);
-                return true;
+            {
+                code: 1,
+                stdout: "",
+                stderr: "No files found that match the specified patterns.\n"
             }
         );
     });
diff --git a/tools/check-rule-examples.js b/tools/check-rule-examples.js
index a05af69a3bc..c1b995c9612 100644
--- a/tools/check-rule-examples.js
+++ b/tools/check-rule-examples.js
@@ -6,11 +6,10 @@
 
 const { parse } = require("espree");
 const { readFile } = require("fs").promises;
-const glob = require("glob");
+const { glob } = require("glob");
 const matter = require("gray-matter");
 const markdownIt = require("markdown-it");
 const markdownItContainer = require("markdown-it-container");
-const { promisify } = require("util");
 const markdownItRuleExample = require("../docs/tools/markdown-it-rule-example");
 const ConfigCommentParser = require("../lib/linter/config-comment-parser");
 const rules = require("../lib/rules");
@@ -166,10 +165,15 @@ async function checkFile(filename) {
 const patterns = process.argv.slice(2);
 
 (async function() {
-    const globAsync = promisify(glob);
 
     // determine which files to check
-    const filenames = (await Promise.all(patterns.map(pattern => globAsync(pattern, { nonull: true })))).flat();
+    const filenames = await glob(patterns);
+
+    if (patterns.length && !filenames.length) {
+        console.error("No files found that match the specified patterns.");
+        process.exitCode = 1;
+        return;
+    }
     const results = await Promise.all(filenames.map(checkFile));
 
     if (results.every(result => result.errorCount === 0)) {