diff --git a/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMFizzServer-test.js b/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMFizzServer-test.js
index 6d169f9fbbb1..ca592002ad25 100644
--- a/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMFizzServer-test.js
+++ b/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMFizzServer-test.js
@@ -1680,19 +1680,25 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
 
   // @gate experimental
   it('calls getServerSnapshot instead of getSnapshot', async () => {
+    const ref = React.createRef();
+
     function getServerSnapshot() {
       return 'server';
     }
+
     function getClientSnapshot() {
       return 'client';
     }
+
     function subscribe() {
       return () => {};
     }
+
     function Child({text}) {
       Scheduler.unstable_yieldValue(text);
       return text;
     }
+
     function App() {
       const value = useSyncExternalStore(
         subscribe,
@@ -1700,11 +1706,12 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
         getServerSnapshot,
       );
       return (
-        <div>
+        <div ref={ref}>
           <Child text={value} />
         </div>
       );
     }
+
     const loggedErrors = [];
     await act(async () => {
       const {pipe} = ReactDOMFizzServer.renderToPipeableStream(
@@ -1723,14 +1730,29 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
 
     ReactDOM.hydrateRoot(container, <App />);
 
-    expect(() => {
-      // The first paint switches to client rendering due to mismatch
+    if (gate(flags => flags.enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch)) {
+      expect(() => {
+        // The first paint switches to client rendering due to mismatch
+        expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['client']);
+      }).toErrorDev(
+        'Warning: An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
+        {withoutStack: true},
+      );
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+    } else {
+      const serverRenderedDiv = container.getElementsByTagName('div')[0];
+      // The first paint uses the server snapshot
+      expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['server']);
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>server</div>);
+      // Hydration succeeded
+      expect(ref.current).toEqual(serverRenderedDiv);
+
+      // Asynchronously we detect that the store has changed on the client,
+      // and patch up the inconsistency
       expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['client']);
-    }).toErrorDev(
-      'Warning: An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
-      {withoutStack: true},
-    );
-    expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+      expect(ref.current).toEqual(serverRenderedDiv);
+    }
   });
 
   // The selector implementation uses the lazy ref initialization pattern
@@ -1790,15 +1812,31 @@ describe('ReactDOMFizzServer', () => {
 
     ReactDOM.hydrateRoot(container, <App />);
 
-    // The first paint uses the client due to mismatch forcing client render
-    expect(() => {
-      // The first paint switches to client rendering due to mismatch
+    if (gate(flags => flags.enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch)) {
+      // The first paint uses the client due to mismatch forcing client render
+      expect(() => {
+        // The first paint switches to client rendering due to mismatch
+        expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['client']);
+      }).toErrorDev(
+        'Warning: An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
+        {withoutStack: true},
+      );
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+    } else {
+      const serverRenderedDiv = container.getElementsByTagName('div')[0];
+
+      // The first paint uses the server snapshot
+      expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['server']);
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>server</div>);
+      // Hydration succeeded
+      expect(ref.current).toEqual(serverRenderedDiv);
+
+      // Asynchronously we detect that the store has changed on the client,
+      // and patch up the inconsistency
       expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['client']);
-    }).toErrorDev(
-      'Warning: An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
-      {withoutStack: true},
-    );
-    expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+      expect(getVisibleChildren(container)).toEqual(<div>client</div>);
+      expect(ref.current).toEqual(serverRenderedDiv);
+    }
   });
 
   // @gate experimental
diff --git a/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMServerPartialHydration-test.internal.js b/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMServerPartialHydration-test.internal.js
index 25ec3c590ecb..f6bee806f3ac 100644
--- a/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMServerPartialHydration-test.internal.js
+++ b/packages/react-dom/src/__tests__/ReactDOMServerPartialHydration-test.internal.js
@@ -199,7 +199,16 @@ describe('ReactDOMServerPartialHydration', () => {
     // hydrating anyway.
     suspend = true;
     ReactDOM.hydrateRoot(container, <App />);
-    Scheduler.unstable_flushAll();
+    if (gate(flags => flags.enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch)) {
+      Scheduler.unstable_flushAll();
+    } else {
+      expect(() => {
+        Scheduler.unstable_flushAll();
+      }).toErrorDev(
+        // TODO: This error should not be logged in this case. It's a false positive.
+        'Did not expect server HTML to contain the text node "Hello" in <div>.',
+      );
+    }
     jest.runAllTimers();
 
     // Expect the server-generated HTML to stay intact.
@@ -215,6 +224,7 @@ describe('ReactDOMServerPartialHydration', () => {
     expect(container.textContent).toBe('HelloHello');
   });
 
+  // @gate enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch
   it('falls back to client rendering boundary on mismatch', async () => {
     let client = false;
     let suspend = false;
diff --git a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.new.js b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.new.js
index 5e915579a7c0..614c6c9d946c 100644
--- a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.new.js
+++ b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.new.js
@@ -62,7 +62,10 @@ import {
   didNotFindHydratableTextInstance,
   didNotFindHydratableSuspenseInstance,
 } from './ReactFiberHostConfig';
-import {enableSuspenseServerRenderer} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
+import {
+  enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch,
+  enableSuspenseServerRenderer,
+} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
 import {OffscreenLane} from './ReactFiberLane.new';
 import {
   getSuspendedTreeContext,
@@ -324,8 +327,11 @@ function tryHydrate(fiber, nextInstance) {
   }
 }
 
-function throwOnHydrationMismatchIfConcurrentMode(fiber) {
-  if ((fiber.mode & ConcurrentMode) !== NoMode) {
+function throwOnHydrationMismatchIfConcurrentMode(fiber: Fiber) {
+  if (
+    enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch &&
+    (fiber.mode & ConcurrentMode) !== NoMode
+  ) {
     throw new Error(
       'An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
     );
diff --git a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.old.js b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.old.js
index e7e08d5f3b8b..b7bca8217d97 100644
--- a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.old.js
+++ b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHydrationContext.old.js
@@ -62,7 +62,10 @@ import {
   didNotFindHydratableTextInstance,
   didNotFindHydratableSuspenseInstance,
 } from './ReactFiberHostConfig';
-import {enableSuspenseServerRenderer} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
+import {
+  enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch,
+  enableSuspenseServerRenderer,
+} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
 import {OffscreenLane} from './ReactFiberLane.old';
 import {
   getSuspendedTreeContext,
@@ -324,8 +327,11 @@ function tryHydrate(fiber, nextInstance) {
   }
 }
 
-function throwOnHydrationMismatchIfConcurrentMode(fiber) {
-  if ((fiber.mode & ConcurrentMode) !== NoMode) {
+function throwOnHydrationMismatchIfConcurrentMode(fiber: Fiber) {
+  if (
+    enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch &&
+    (fiber.mode & ConcurrentMode) !== NoMode
+  ) {
     throw new Error(
       'An error occurred during hydration. The server HTML was replaced with client content',
     );
diff --git a/packages/shared/ReactFeatureFlags.js b/packages/shared/ReactFeatureFlags.js
index ede13f2c2e8d..a5d8f214bfff 100644
--- a/packages/shared/ReactFeatureFlags.js
+++ b/packages/shared/ReactFeatureFlags.js
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
 
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
+
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = true;
 
 export const enableNewReconciler = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-fb.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-fb.js
index 221e94fb855b..5994f0eefcd6 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-fb.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-fb.js
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = false;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = false;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-oss.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-oss.js
index 7e24f2a0a271..aac8579f0ed6 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-oss.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.native-oss.js
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = false;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = false;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.js
index bce24128a791..853907907e91 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.js
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = true;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = false;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.native.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.native.js
index 02f063e58a82..e2431deb9e21 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.native.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.native.js
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ export const deferRenderPhaseUpdateToNextBatch = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableStrictEffects = false;
 export const createRootStrictEffectsByDefault = false;
 export const enableUseRefAccessWarning = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.www.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.www.js
index 7227c254dccb..63d6afaeb416 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.www.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.test-renderer.www.js
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = true;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = false;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.js
index 3e9233f9c8f8..57038ecda8f3 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.js
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = true;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = false;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.www.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.www.js
index 87d7247d6eeb..b1c0b679d544 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.www.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.testing.www.js
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const warnAboutSpreadingKeyToJSX = false;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = false;
 export const enableSuspenseAvoidThisFallback = false;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = false;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = true;
 export const enableComponentStackLocations = true;
 export const enableLegacyFBSupport = !__EXPERIMENTAL__;
 export const enableFilterEmptyStringAttributesDOM = false;
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www-dynamic.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www-dynamic.js
index ef980529f3f2..288e9631c75e 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www-dynamic.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www-dynamic.js
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ export const enableSyncDefaultUpdates = __VARIANT__;
 export const consoleManagedByDevToolsDuringStrictMode = __VARIANT__;
 export const warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition = __VARIANT__;
 export const enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay = __VARIANT__;
+export const enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch = __VARIANT__;
 
 // Enable this flag to help with concurrent mode debugging.
 // It logs information to the console about React scheduling, rendering, and commit phases.
diff --git a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www.js b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www.js
index e280e1ff9a6d..7c17ae8b5cfb 100644
--- a/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www.js
+++ b/packages/shared/forks/ReactFeatureFlags.www.js
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ export const {
   enableSyncDefaultUpdates,
   warnOnSubscriptionInsideStartTransition,
   enableCapturePhaseSelectiveHydrationWithoutDiscreteEventReplay,
+  enableClientRenderFallbackOnHydrationMismatch,
 } = dynamicFeatureFlags;
 
 // On WWW, __EXPERIMENTAL__ is used for a new modern build.