diff --git a/compiler/apps/playground/lib/defaultStore.ts b/compiler/apps/playground/lib/defaultStore.ts
index bb33c1b76c539..2baada0b8179a 100644
--- a/compiler/apps/playground/lib/defaultStore.ts
+++ b/compiler/apps/playground/lib/defaultStore.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import type { PluginOptions } from 'babel-plugin-react-compiler/dist';
 
 ({
   //compilationMode: "all"
-} satisfies Partial<PluginOptions>);`;
+} satisfies PluginOptions);`;
 
 export const defaultStore: Store = {
   source: index,
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Babel/RunReactCompilerBabelPlugin.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Babel/RunReactCompilerBabelPlugin.ts
index dbcec18adf49e..d7960f7e612b6 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Babel/RunReactCompilerBabelPlugin.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Babel/RunReactCompilerBabelPlugin.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ export function runBabelPluginReactCompiler(
   text: string,
   file: string,
   language: 'flow' | 'typescript',
-  options: Partial<PluginOptions> | null,
+  options: PluginOptions | null,
   includeAst: boolean = false,
 ): BabelCore.BabelFileResult {
   const ast = BabelParser.parse(text, {
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Imports.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Imports.ts
index 9b0db75912ecf..c4f665720b4ca 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Imports.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Imports.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import {
 import {getOrInsertWith} from '../Utils/utils';
 import {ExternalFunction, isHookName} from '../HIR/Environment';
 import {Err, Ok, Result} from '../Utils/Result';
-import {LoggerEvent, PluginOptions} from './Options';
+import {LoggerEvent, ParsedPluginOptions} from './Options';
 import {BabelFn, getReactCompilerRuntimeModule} from './Program';
 import {SuppressionRange} from './Suppression';
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ export function validateRestrictedImports(
 type ProgramContextOptions = {
   program: NodePath<t.Program>;
   suppressions: Array<SuppressionRange>;
-  opts: PluginOptions;
+  opts: ParsedPluginOptions;
   filename: string | null;
   code: string | null;
   hasModuleScopeOptOut: boolean;
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ export class ProgramContext {
    * Program and environment context
    */
   scope: BabelScope;
-  opts: PluginOptions;
+  opts: ParsedPluginOptions;
   filename: string | null;
   code: string | null;
   reactRuntimeModule: string;
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Options.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Options.ts
index 1ebdb68f9501e..450972a460710 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Options.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Options.ts
@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ const CustomOptOutDirectiveSchema = z
   .default(null);
 type CustomOptOutDirective = z.infer<typeof CustomOptOutDirectiveSchema>;
 
-export type PluginOptions = {
-  environment: EnvironmentConfig;
+export type PluginOptions = Partial<{
+  environment: Partial<EnvironmentConfig>;
 
   logger: Logger | null;
 
@@ -166,7 +166,11 @@ export type PluginOptions = {
    * a userspace approximation of runtime APIs.
    */
   target: CompilerReactTarget;
-};
+}>;
+
+export type ParsedPluginOptions = Required<
+  Omit<PluginOptions, 'environment'>
+> & {environment: EnvironmentConfig};
 
 const CompilerReactTargetSchema = z.union([
   z.literal('17'),
@@ -282,7 +286,7 @@ export type Logger = {
   debugLogIRs?: (value: CompilerPipelineValue) => void;
 };
 
-export const defaultOptions: PluginOptions = {
+export const defaultOptions: ParsedPluginOptions = {
   compilationMode: 'infer',
   panicThreshold: 'none',
   environment: parseEnvironmentConfig({}).unwrap(),
@@ -299,9 +303,9 @@ export const defaultOptions: PluginOptions = {
   enableReanimatedCheck: true,
   customOptOutDirectives: null,
   target: '19',
-} as const;
+};
 
-export function parsePluginOptions(obj: unknown): PluginOptions {
+export function parsePluginOptions(obj: unknown): ParsedPluginOptions {
   if (obj == null || typeof obj !== 'object') {
     return defaultOptions;
   }
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Program.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Program.ts
index 0d7f2f4a4c793..accecc91a29f8 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Program.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Program.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,11 @@ import {
   ProgramContext,
   validateRestrictedImports,
 } from './Imports';
-import {CompilerReactTarget, PluginOptions} from './Options';
+import {
+  CompilerReactTarget,
+  ParsedPluginOptions,
+  PluginOptions,
+} from './Options';
 import {compileFn} from './Pipeline';
 import {
   filterSuppressionsThatAffectFunction,
@@ -34,7 +38,7 @@ import {GeneratedSource} from '../HIR';
 import {Err, Ok, Result} from '../Utils/Result';
 
 export type CompilerPass = {
-  opts: PluginOptions;
+  opts: ParsedPluginOptions;
   filename: string | null;
   comments: Array<t.CommentBlock | t.CommentLine>;
   code: string | null;
@@ -45,7 +49,7 @@ const DYNAMIC_GATING_DIRECTIVE = new RegExp('^use memo if\\(([^\\)]*)\\)$');
 
 export function tryFindDirectiveEnablingMemoization(
   directives: Array<t.Directive>,
-  opts: PluginOptions,
+  opts: ParsedPluginOptions,
 ): Result<t.Directive | null, CompilerError> {
   const optIn = directives.find(directive =>
     OPT_IN_DIRECTIVES.has(directive.value.value),
@@ -81,7 +85,7 @@ export function findDirectiveDisablingMemoization(
 }
 function findDirectivesDynamicGating(
   directives: Array<t.Directive>,
-  opts: PluginOptions,
+  opts: ParsedPluginOptions,
 ): Result<
   {
     gating: ExternalFunction;
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Reanimated.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Reanimated.ts
index 4f8a3e709d1c1..6c54476200a18 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Reanimated.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Entrypoint/Reanimated.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 import type * as BabelCore from '@babel/core';
 import {hasOwnProperty} from '../Utils/utils';
-import {PluginOptions} from './Options';
+import {ParsedPluginOptions} from './Options';
 
 function hasModule(name: string): boolean {
   if (typeof require === 'undefined') {
@@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ export function pipelineUsesReanimatedPlugin(
   return hasModule('react-native-reanimated');
 }
 
-export function injectReanimatedFlag(options: PluginOptions): PluginOptions {
+export function injectReanimatedFlag(
+  options: ParsedPluginOptions,
+): ParsedPluginOptions {
   return {
     ...options,
     environment: {
diff --git a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Utils/TestUtils.ts b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Utils/TestUtils.ts
index cfa8cf2910fe0..b28879f369ada 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Utils/TestUtils.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler/src/Utils/TestUtils.ts
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ function parseConfigPragmaEnvironmentForTest(
   });
 }
 
-const testComplexPluginOptionDefaults: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
+const testComplexPluginOptionDefaults: PluginOptions = {
   gating: {
     source: 'ReactForgetFeatureFlag',
     importSpecifierName: 'isForgetEnabled_Fixtures',
diff --git a/compiler/packages/eslint-plugin-react-compiler/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts b/compiler/packages/eslint-plugin-react-compiler/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
index e8661d7f96c0b..f11d0b910d468 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/eslint-plugin-react-compiler/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/eslint-plugin-react-compiler/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import * as HermesParser from 'hermes-parser';
 import {isDeepStrictEqual} from 'util';
 import type {ParseResult} from '@babel/parser';
 
-const COMPILER_OPTIONS: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
+const COMPILER_OPTIONS: PluginOptions = {
   noEmit: true,
   panicThreshold: 'none',
   // Don't emit errors on Flow suppressions--Flow already gave a signal
diff --git a/compiler/packages/react-compiler-healthcheck/src/checks/reactCompiler.ts b/compiler/packages/react-compiler-healthcheck/src/checks/reactCompiler.ts
index 309454851289f..4e1a193e53acc 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/react-compiler-healthcheck/src/checks/reactCompiler.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/react-compiler-healthcheck/src/checks/reactCompiler.ts
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ const logger = {
   },
 };
 
-const COMPILER_OPTIONS: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
+const COMPILER_OPTIONS: PluginOptions = {
   noEmit: true,
   compilationMode: 'infer',
   panicThreshold: 'critical_errors',
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ function runBabelPluginReactCompiler(
   text: string,
   file: string,
   language: 'flow' | 'typescript',
-  options: Partial<PluginOptions> | null,
+  options: PluginOptions | null,
 ): BabelCore.BabelFileResult {
   const ast = BabelParser.parse(text, {
     sourceFilename: file,
diff --git a/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/compiler/index.ts b/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/compiler/index.ts
index 0da206bd02eaa..96af7a182bd9f 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/compiler/index.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/compiler/index.ts
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ export type PrintedCompilerPipelineValue =
 type CompileOptions = {
   text: string;
   file: string;
-  options: Partial<PluginOptions> | null;
+  options: PluginOptions | null;
 };
 export async function compile({
   text,
diff --git a/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/index.ts b/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/index.ts
index 2871027d64ce3..9c47346b3c7f8 100644
--- a/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/index.ts
+++ b/compiler/packages/react-mcp-server/src/index.ts
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ server.tool(
       }
     };
     const errors: Array<{message: string; loc: SourceLocation | null}> = [];
-    const compilerOptions: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
+    const compilerOptions: PluginOptions = {
       panicThreshold: 'none',
       logger: {
         debugLogIRs: logIR,
diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts b/packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
index 72e28b1f488ee..f46528cd606df 100644
--- a/packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/src/shared/RunReactCompiler.ts
@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ import * as HermesParser from 'hermes-parser';
 import {isDeepStrictEqual} from 'util';
 import type {ParseResult} from '@babel/parser';
 
-const COMPILER_OPTIONS: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
+const COMPILER_OPTIONS: PluginOptions = {
   noEmit: true,
   panicThreshold: 'none',
   // Don't emit errors on Flow suppressions--Flow already gave a signal
   flowSuppressions: false,
-  environment: validateEnvironmentConfig({
+  environment: {
     validateRefAccessDuringRender: true,
     validateNoSetStateInRender: true,
     validateNoSetStateInEffects: true,
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ const COMPILER_OPTIONS: Partial<PluginOptions> = {
     validateNoCapitalizedCalls: [],
     validateHooksUsage: true,
     validateNoDerivedComputationsInEffects: true,
-  }),
+  },
 };
 
 export type UnusedOptOutDirective = {
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ function runReactCompilerImpl({
   userOpts,
 }: RunParams): RunCacheEntry {
   // Compat with older versions of eslint
-  const options: PluginOptions = parsePluginOptions({
+  const options = parsePluginOptions({
     ...COMPILER_OPTIONS,
     ...userOpts,
     environment: {