Applications using @fastify/passport for user authentication, in combination with @fastify/session as the underlying session management mechanism, are vulnerable to session fixation attacks from network and same-site attackers.
Details
fastify applications rely on the @fastify/passport library for user authentication. The login and user validation are performed by the authenticate function. When executing this function, the sessionId is preserved between the pre-login and the authenticated session. Network and same-site attackers can hijack the victim's session by tossing a valid sessionId cookie in the victim's browser and waiting for the victim to log in on the website.
Fix
As a solution, newer versions of @fastify/passport regenerate sessionId upon login, preventing the attacker-controlled pre-session cookie from being upgraded to an authenticated session.
Credits
Applications using
@fastify/passportfor user authentication, in combination with@fastify/sessionas the underlying session management mechanism, are vulnerable to session fixation attacks from network and same-site attackers.Details
fastify applications rely on the
@fastify/passportlibrary for user authentication. The login and user validation are performed by theauthenticatefunction. When executing this function, thesessionIdis preserved between the pre-login and the authenticated session. Network and same-site attackers can hijack the victim's session by tossing a validsessionIdcookie in the victim's browser and waiting for the victim to log in on the website.Fix
As a solution, newer versions of
@fastify/passportregeneratesessionIdupon login, preventing the attacker-controlled pre-session cookie from being upgraded to an authenticated session.Credits