diff --git a/.changeset/nervous-starfishes-crash.md b/.changeset/nervous-starfishes-crash.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2b0d8283288
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/nervous-starfishes-crash.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@firebase/rules-unit-testing': patch
+---
+
+Add Node ESM build to rules-unit-testing.
diff --git a/packages/rules-unit-testing/package.json b/packages/rules-unit-testing/package.json
index f5f405a6737..67495b07bdc 100644
--- a/packages/rules-unit-testing/package.json
+++ b/packages/rules-unit-testing/package.json
@@ -4,6 +4,17 @@
   "description": "",
   "author": "Firebase <firebase-support@google.com> (https://firebase.google.com/)",
   "main": "dist/index.cjs.js",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "node": {
+        "import": "./dist/esm/index.esm.js",
+        "require": "./dist/index.cjs.js"
+      },
+      "default": "./dist/index.cjs.js"
+    },
+    "./package.json": "./package.json"
+  },
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=10.10.0"
   },
diff --git a/packages/rules-unit-testing/rollup.config.js b/packages/rules-unit-testing/rollup.config.js
index d1399baf786..bd56861015b 100644
--- a/packages/rules-unit-testing/rollup.config.js
+++ b/packages/rules-unit-testing/rollup.config.js
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 import typescriptPlugin from 'rollup-plugin-typescript2';
 import pkg from './package.json';
 import typescript from 'typescript';
+import { emitModulePackageFile } from '../../scripts/build/rollup_emit_module_package_file';
 
 const plugins = [
   typescriptPlugin({
@@ -25,13 +26,34 @@ const plugins = [
   })
 ];
 
+const es2017BuildPlugins = [
+  typescriptPlugin({
+    typescript,
+    tsconfigOverride: {
+      compilerOptions: {
+        target: 'es2017'
+      }
+    }
+  })
+];
+
 const deps = Object.keys(
   Object.assign({}, pkg.peerDependencies, pkg.dependencies)
 );
 
-export default {
-  input: 'index.ts',
-  output: [{ file: pkg.main, format: 'cjs', sourcemap: true }],
-  plugins: [...plugins],
-  external: id => deps.some(dep => id === dep || id.startsWith(`${dep}/`))
-};
+export default [
+  {
+    input: 'index.ts',
+    output: [{ file: pkg.main, format: 'cjs', sourcemap: true }],
+    plugins: [...plugins],
+    external: id => deps.some(dep => id === dep || id.startsWith(`${dep}/`))
+  },
+  {
+    input: 'index.ts',
+    output: [
+      { file: pkg.exports['.'].node.import, format: 'es', sourcemap: true }
+    ],
+    plugins: [...es2017BuildPlugins, emitModulePackageFile()],
+    external: id => deps.some(dep => id === dep || id.startsWith(`${dep}/`))
+  }
+];