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Revision history for Config-TT | ||
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0.01 Date/time | ||
First version, released on an unsuspecting world. | ||
0.50 Mon, 09 Jul 2012 22:08:38 +0200 | ||
Prepare the CPAN upload after internal hacking | ||
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\#$ | ||
\b\.# | ||
\.bak$ | ||
^temp/ | ||
^test/ | ||
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# Avoid Devel::Cover files. | ||
\bcover_db\b | ||
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Config-TT | ||
NAME | ||
Config::TT - Reading configuration files with the Template-Toolkit | ||
parser. | ||
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The README is used to introduce the module and provide instructions on | ||
how to install the module, any machine dependencies it may have (for | ||
example C compilers and installed libraries) and any other information | ||
that should be provided before the module is installed. | ||
ABSTRACT | ||
Define configuration files in the powerful, flexible and extensible | ||
Template-Toolkit syntax. | ||
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A README file is required for CPAN modules since CPAN extracts the README | ||
file from a module distribution so that people browsing the archive | ||
can use it to get an idea of the module's uses. It is usually a good idea | ||
to provide version information here so that people can decide whether | ||
fixes for the module are worth downloading. | ||
SYNOPSIS | ||
use Config::TT; | ||
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my $ctt = Config::TT->new; | ||
my $stash = $ctt->process($file); | ||
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INSTALLATION | ||
DESCRIPTION | ||
"Config::TT" extends the "Template-Toolkit" aka "TT" in a very special | ||
way: | ||
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To install this module, run the following commands: | ||
It returns the VARIABLES STASH instead of the template text! | ||
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perl Build.PL | ||
./Build | ||
./Build test | ||
./Build install | ||
The TT syntax is very powerful, flexible and extensible. One of the key | ||
features of TT is the ability to bind template variables to any kind of | ||
Perl data: scalars, lists, hash arrays, sub-routines and objects. | ||
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SUPPORT AND DOCUMENTATION | ||
e.g. this Template-Toolkit config | ||
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After installing, you can find documentation for this module with the | ||
perldoc command. | ||
[% # tt2 directive start-tag | ||
scalar = 'string' # strings in single or double quotes | ||
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perldoc Config::TT | ||
array = [ 10 20 30 ] # commas are optional | ||
rev = array.reverse # powerful virtual methods | ||
item = array.0 # interpolate previous value | ||
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You can also look for information at: | ||
hash = { foo = 'bar' # hashes to any depth | ||
moo = array # points to above arrayref | ||
} | ||
%] | ||
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RT, CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here) | ||
http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Config-TT | ||
is returned as a perl datastructure: | ||
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AnnoCPAN, Annotated CPAN documentation | ||
http://annocpan.org/dist/Config-TT | ||
'scalar' => 'string' | ||
'array' => ARRAY(0x8ad2708) | ||
0 10 | ||
1 20 | ||
2 30 | ||
'rev' => ARRAY(0x8afe740) | ||
0 30 | ||
1 20 | ||
2 10 | ||
'item' => 10 | ||
'hash' => HASH(0x8afe160) | ||
'foo' => 'bar' | ||
'moo' => ARRAY(0x8ad2708) | ||
-> REUSED_ADDRESS | ||
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CPAN Ratings | ||
http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Config-TT | ||
See the Template::Manuals for the whole story. | ||
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Search CPAN | ||
http://search.cpan.org/dist/Config-TT/ | ||
METHODS | ||
new(%config) | ||
The "new()" constructor method instantiates a new "Config::TT" object. | ||
This method croaks on error. | ||
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Configuration items may be passed as a list of items or a hash array: | ||
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LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT | ||
my $ctt = Template->new( | ||
ABSOLUTE => 0, | ||
DEBUG => 'all', | ||
); | ||
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The supported configuration options are the same as for "Template", | ||
please see the Template::Manual::Config as a reference and the | ||
LIMITATIONS section below. | ||
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The preset default options which differ from the Template default | ||
options are: | ||
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STRICT = 1 # undefined vars or values cause exceptions | ||
ABSOLUTE = 1 # files with absolute filenames allowed | ||
RELATIVE = 1 # files with relative filenames allowed | ||
CACHE_SIZE = 0 # don't cache compiled config files | ||
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process($config, $variables) | ||
The "process()" method is called to process a config file or string. The | ||
first parameter indicates the input as one of: a filename; a reference | ||
to a text string containing the config text; or a file handle reference, | ||
from which the config can be read. | ||
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A reference to a hash array may be passed as the second parameter, | ||
containing definitions of input variables. | ||
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$stash = $ctt->process( '.myapp.cfg', { foo => $ENV{MYAPP_FOO}, } ); | ||
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The returned datastructure is a "Template::Stash" object. You may access | ||
the key and values through normal perl dereferencing: | ||
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$item = $stash->{hash}{moo}[0]; | ||
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or via the "Template::Stash->get" method like: | ||
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$item = $stash->get('hash.moo.0'); | ||
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For debugging purposes you can even request the template output from the | ||
process method: | ||
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($stash, $output) = $ctt->process( $config ); | ||
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LIMITATIONS | ||
The Template-Toolkit processor uses the toplevel variables "template" | ||
und "component" for meta information during template file processing. | ||
You MUST NOT define or redefine these toplevel variables at object | ||
creation, processing or within the config files. | ||
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The "process" method purges these toplevel variables unconditionally | ||
after processing but before returning the stash. | ||
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See also the special meaning of the "global" toplevel variable. | ||
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Successive calls to "process" with the same Config::TT instance MUST be | ||
avoided. The Template CONTEXT and STASH have states belonging to the | ||
processed config text. Create new instances for different "process" | ||
calls. | ||
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$stash1 = Config::TT->new->process($file1); | ||
$stash2 = Config::TT->new->process($file2); | ||
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The following Template options are not supported with Config::TT: | ||
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Copyright (C) 2012 Karl Gaissmaier | ||
PRE_PROCESS | ||
PROCESS | ||
POST_PROCESS | ||
WRAPPER | ||
AUTO_RESET | ||
DEFAULT | ||
OUTPUT | ||
OUTPUT_PATH | ||
ERROR | ||
ERRORS | ||
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EXTENSIBILITY | ||
context() | ||
This is a setter/getter method to access/change the underlying | ||
Template::Context object of the Config::TT instance. Through the context | ||
you can also access the stash and do weird things. | ||
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$ctt = Config::TT->new; | ||
$stash = $ctt->context->stash; | ||
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$stash->define_vmethod($type, $name, $code); | ||
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See the manuals Template::Stash, Template::Context and | ||
Template::Manual::Internals. | ||
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SEE ALSO | ||
Template::Manual::Intro, Template::Manual::Syntax, | ||
Template::Manual::Config, Template::Manual::Variables, | ||
Template::Manual::VMethods | ||
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AUTHOR | ||
Karl Gaissmaier, "<gaissmai at cpan.org>" | ||
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BUGS | ||
Please report any bugs or feature requests to "bug-config-tt at | ||
rt.cpan.org", or through the web interface at | ||
<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Config-TT>. I will be | ||
notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your | ||
bug as I make changes. | ||
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SUPPORT | ||
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. | ||
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perldoc Config::TT | ||
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You can also look for information at: | ||
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* RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here) | ||
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<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Config-TT> | ||
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* AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation | ||
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<http://annocpan.org/dist/Config-TT> | ||
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* CPAN Ratings | ||
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<http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Config-TT> | ||
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* Search CPAN | ||
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<http://search.cpan.org/dist/Config-TT/> | ||
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LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT | ||
Copyright 2012 Karl Gaissmaier. | ||
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published | ||
by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License. | ||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published | ||
by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License. | ||
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See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information. | ||
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information. | ||
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