graphics_settings.rs

//! An example of how to play with various graphics modes settings,
//! resize windows, etc.
//!
//! Prints instructions to the console.

use ggez;
use nalgebra;
use structopt;

use ggez::conf;
use ggez::event::{self, KeyCode, KeyMods};
use ggez::graphics::{self, DrawMode};
use ggez::timer;
use ggez::{Context, GameResult};
use structopt::StructOpt;

use std::env;
use std::path;

use nalgebra as na;
type Point2 = na::Point2<f32>;

struct WindowSettings {
    toggle_fullscreen: bool,
    is_fullscreen: bool,
    resize_projection: bool,
}

struct MainState {
    angle: f32, // in radians
    zoom: f32,
    image: graphics::Image,
    window_settings: WindowSettings,
}

impl MainState {
    fn new(ctx: &mut Context) -> GameResult<MainState> {
        let s = MainState {
            angle: 0.0,
            zoom: 1.0,
            image: graphics::Image::new(ctx, "/tile.png")?,
            window_settings: WindowSettings {
                toggle_fullscreen: false,
                is_fullscreen: false,
                resize_projection: false,
            },
        };
        Ok(s)
    }
}

impl event::EventHandler for MainState {
    fn update(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context) -> GameResult {
        const DESIRED_FPS: u32 = 60;
        while timer::check_update_time(ctx, DESIRED_FPS) {
            self.angle += 0.01;

            if self.window_settings.toggle_fullscreen {
                let fullscreen_type = if self.window_settings.is_fullscreen {
                    conf::FullscreenType::Desktop
                } else {
                    conf::FullscreenType::Windowed
                };
                ggez::graphics::set_fullscreen(ctx, fullscreen_type)?;
                self.window_settings.toggle_fullscreen = false;
            }
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    fn draw(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context) -> GameResult {
        graphics::clear(ctx, graphics::BLACK);
        let rotation = timer::ticks(ctx) % 1000;
        let circle = graphics::Mesh::new_circle(
            ctx,
            DrawMode::stroke(3.0),
            Point2::new(0.0, 0.0),
            100.0,
            4.0,
            graphics::WHITE,
        )?;
        graphics::draw(
            ctx,
            &self.image,
            (Point2::new(400.0, 300.0), 0.0, graphics::WHITE),
        )?;
        graphics::draw(
            ctx,
            &circle,
            (Point2::new(400.0, 300.0), rotation as f32, graphics::WHITE),
        )?;

        // Let's draw a grid so we can see where the window bounds are.
        const COUNT: i32 = 10;
        let mut mb = graphics::MeshBuilder::new();
        for x in -COUNT..COUNT {
            for y in -COUNT..COUNT {
                const SPACING: i32 = 100;
                let fx = (x * SPACING) as f32;
                let fy = (y * SPACING) as f32;
                // println!("POS: {},{}", fx, fy);
                let r = (x as f32) / (COUNT as f32);
                let b = (y as f32) / (COUNT as f32);
                // println!("R: {}", r);
                let color = graphics::Color::new(r, 0.0, b, 1.0);
                // graphics::rectangle(
                //     ctx,
                //     color,
                //     graphics::DrawMode::fill(),
                //     graphics::Rect::new(fx, fy, 5.0, 5.0),
                // )?
                mb.rectangle(
                    DrawMode::fill(),
                    graphics::Rect::new(fx, fy, 5.0, 5.0),
                    color,
                );
            }
        }
        let mesh = mb.build(ctx)?;
        graphics::draw(ctx, &mesh, (ggez::mint::Point2 { x: 0.0, y: 0.0 },))?;
        graphics::present(ctx)?;
        Ok(())
    }

    fn mouse_button_down_event(
        &mut self,
        _ctx: &mut Context,
        _btn: event::MouseButton,
        x: f32,
        y: f32,
    ) {
        println!("Button clicked at: {} {}", x, y);
    }

    fn key_up_event(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context, keycode: KeyCode, _keymod: KeyMods) {
        match keycode {
            KeyCode::F => {
                self.window_settings.toggle_fullscreen = true;
                self.window_settings.is_fullscreen = !self.window_settings.is_fullscreen;
            }
            KeyCode::Up => {
                self.zoom += 0.1;
                println!("Zoom is now {}", self.zoom);
                let (w, h) = graphics::size(ctx);
                let new_rect =
                    graphics::Rect::new(0.0, 0.0, w as f32 * self.zoom, h as f32 * self.zoom);
                graphics::set_screen_coordinates(ctx, new_rect).unwrap();
            }
            KeyCode::Down => {
                self.zoom -= 0.1;
                println!("Zoom is now {}", self.zoom);
                let (w, h) = graphics::size(ctx);
                let new_rect =
                    graphics::Rect::new(0.0, 0.0, w as f32 * self.zoom, h as f32 * self.zoom);
                graphics::set_screen_coordinates(ctx, new_rect).unwrap();
            }
            KeyCode::Space => {
                self.window_settings.resize_projection = !self.window_settings.resize_projection;
                println!(
                    "Resizing the projection on window resize is now: {}",
                    self.window_settings.resize_projection
                );
            }
            _ => {}
        }
    }

    fn resize_event(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context, width: f32, height: f32) {
        println!("Resized screen to {}, {}", width, height);
        if self.window_settings.resize_projection {
            let new_rect = graphics::Rect::new(
                0.0,
                0.0,
                width as f32 * self.zoom,
                height as f32 * self.zoom,
            );
            graphics::set_screen_coordinates(ctx, new_rect).unwrap();
        }
    }
}

fn print_help() {
    println!("GRAPHICS SETTING EXAMPLE:");
    println!("    F: toggle fullscreen");
    println!("    Up/Down: Zoom in/out");
    println!(
        "    Spacebar: Toggle whether or not to resize the projection when the window is resized"
    );
    println!("    ");
    println!("    To see command-line options, run with `cargo run --example graphics_settings -- --help`");
    println!("    ");
}

#[derive(StructOpt, Debug)]
#[structopt(name = "graphics_settings")]
struct Opt {
    /// What level of MSAA to try to use (1, 2, 4, 8)
    #[structopt(short = "m", long = "msaa", default_value = "1")]
    msaa: u32,
    /// Try to use OpenGL ES 3.0 instead of regular OpenGL.
    #[structopt(long = "es")]
    es: bool,
}

pub fn main() -> GameResult {
    let opt = Opt::from_args();

    let resource_dir = if let Ok(manifest_dir) = env::var("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR") {
        let mut path = path::PathBuf::from(manifest_dir);
        path.push("resources");
        path
    } else {
        path::PathBuf::from("./resources")
    };

    let mut backend = conf::Backend::default();
    if opt.es {
        backend = backend.gles().version(3, 0);
    }

    let cb = ggez::ContextBuilder::new("graphics_settings", "ggez")
        .window_mode(
            conf::WindowMode::default()
                .fullscreen_type(conf::FullscreenType::Windowed)
                .resizable(true),
        )
        .window_setup(
            conf::WindowSetup::default().samples(
                conf::NumSamples::from_u32(opt.msaa)
                    .expect("Option msaa needs to be 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16!"),
            ),
        )
        .backend(backend)
        .add_resource_path(resource_dir);

    let (ctx, events_loop) = &mut cb.build()?;

    println!("Renderer: {}", graphics::renderer_info(ctx).unwrap());

    print_help();
    let state = &mut MainState::new(ctx)?;
    event::run(ctx, events_loop, state)
}