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net/http, net/http/cgi: fix HTTP_PROXY security issue #16405

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bradfitz opened this issue Jul 18, 2016 · 1 comment
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net/http, net/http/cgi: fix HTTP_PROXY security issue #16405

bradfitz opened this issue Jul 18, 2016 · 1 comment

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@bradfitz
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bradfitz commented Jul 18, 2016

Because,

  • The CGI spec defines that incoming request header "Foo: Bar" maps to environment variable HTTP_FOO == "Bar". (see RFC 3875 4.1.18)
  • The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is conventionally used to configure the HTTP proxy for HTTP clients (and is respected by default for Go's net/http.Client and Transport)

That means Go programs running in a CGI environment (as a child process under a CGI host) are vulnerable to an incoming request containing "Proxy: attacker.com:1234", setting HTTP_PROXY, and changing where Go by default proxies all outbound HTTP requests.

This is CVE-2016-5386, aka https://httpoxy.org/

@broady broady modified the milestones: Go1.6.3, Go1.7 Jul 18, 2016
@bradfitz bradfitz changed the title security: placeholder net/http, net/http/cgi: fix HTTP_PROXY security issue Jul 18, 2016
@bradfitz
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bradfitz commented Jul 18, 2016

The fix is at https://golang.org/cl/25010, which addressed both sides:

  • the http.Transport will no longer respect the HTTP_PROXY environment variable if it appears that we're running in a CGI environment. This is similar to this fix from @gisle in 2001: http://www.nntp.perl.org/group/perl.libwww/2001/03/msg2249.html Props to @RandalSchwartz and @gisle for beating us all to the fix by 15 years and not giving it a marketing website?
  • the CGI Host implementation will stop setting HTTP_PROXY to protect others. There's now no way to get at the "Proxy" request header if anybody was depending on it. Oh well?

Sadly, in a past life I wrote and maintained http://search.cpan.org/~bradfitz/LWPx-ParanoidAgent/lib/LWPx/ParanoidAgent.pm to protect against attacks like this bug, but never considered this case :(

gopherbot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 18, 2016
…XY security issue

Because,

* The CGI spec defines that incoming request header "Foo: Bar" maps to
  environment variable HTTP_FOO == "Bar". (see RFC 3875 4.1.18)

* The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is conventionally used to configure
  the HTTP proxy for HTTP clients (and is respected by default for
  Go's net/http.Client and Transport)

That means Go programs running in a CGI environment (as a child
process under a CGI host) are vulnerable to an incoming request
containing "Proxy: attacker.com:1234", setting HTTP_PROXY, and
changing where Go by default proxies all outbound HTTP requests.

This is CVE-2016-5386, aka https://httpoxy.org/

Fixes #16405

Change-Id: I6f68ade85421b4807785799f6d98a8b077e871f0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25010
Run-TryBot: Chris Broadfoot <cbro@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Broadfoot <cbro@golang.org>
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25012
gopherbot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 18, 2016
…XY security issue

Because,

* The CGI spec defines that incoming request header "Foo: Bar" maps to
  environment variable HTTP_FOO == "Bar". (see RFC 3875 4.1.18)

* The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is conventionally used to configure
  the HTTP proxy for HTTP clients (and is respected by default for
  Go's net/http.Client and Transport)

That means Go programs running in a CGI environment (as a child
process under a CGI host) are vulnerable to an incoming request
containing "Proxy: attacker.com:1234", setting HTTP_PROXY, and
changing where Go by default proxies all outbound HTTP requests.

This is CVE-2016-5386, aka https://httpoxy.org/

Fixes #16405

Change-Id: I6f68ade85421b4807785799f6d98a8b077e871f0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25010
Run-TryBot: Chris Broadfoot <cbro@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Broadfoot <cbro@golang.org>
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/25013
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