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cmd/link: support buildmode=pie with internal linking (on Android) #31343

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eliasnaur opened this issue Apr 8, 2019 · 3 comments
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@eliasnaur
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@eliasnaur eliasnaur commented Apr 8, 2019 •
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With Termux it's now within reach to run all.bash directly an Android device without a host. Termux is an Android app that includes a complete Linux environment, including the NDK C toolchain.

However, I'm stopped by an unfortunate chain of constraints:

  1. Android only run PIE binaries, so buildmode=pie must be set in cmd/dist (https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170943).
  2. Buildmode=pie forces external linking (#18968)
  3. External linking requires that the g register is allocated to TLS storage.
  4. Android doesn't support native ELF TLS storage (yet), so runtime/cgo is needed for setting up the g register storage at initialization using the pthread API.
  5. cmd/dist doesn't know how to build runtime/cgo.

Of the above conditions, 1, 3 and 4 are outside our control and I don't think we want to fix 5.

This issue is about relaxing 2, so buildmode=pie no longer requires external linking.
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@cherrymui cherrymui commented Apr 8, 2019 •
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I'm not sure about Android, but on Linux, on AMD64 internal linking PIE should work. It is not the default, but -buildmode=pie -ldflags=-linkmode=internal would do. On ARM64, it is ongoing work on https://golang.org/cl/163579. (I'm not sure about 386 and ARM32.)
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@gopherbot gopherbot commented Apr 8, 2019

Change https://golang.org/cl/170955 mentions this issue: runtime,runtime/cgo: set up TLS storage for Android Q without cgo
gopherbot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2019
@eliasnaur
runtime,runtime/cgo: set up TLS storage for Android Q without cgo
f18c31a 
Android Q frees a static TLS slot for us to use. Use the offset of
that slot as the default for our TLS offset.

As a result, runtime/cgo is no more a requirement for Android Q and
newer.

Updates #31343
Updates #29674

Change-Id: I759049b2e2865bd3d4fdc05a8cfc6db8b0da1f5d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170955
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
@ALTree ALTree added the NeedsFix label Apr 9, 2019
@ALTree ALTree added this to the Unplanned milestone Apr 9, 2019
@eliasnaur eliasnaur mentioned this issue May 3, 2019
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@eliasnaur eliasnaur mentioned this issue Nov 15, 2019
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@gopherbot gopherbot commented Nov 15, 2019

Change https://golang.org/cl/207299 mentions this issue: cmd/link: bootstrap android/arm64 in internal linking mode
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