cmd/compile: panics with generic type alias and based-on constraint

[splace]

Go version

1.23rc1

Output of go env in your module/workspace:

n/a

What did you do?

https://go.dev/play/p/kMvT8_f91aK?v=gotip

What did you see happen?

: internal compiler error: panic: /usr/local/go/src/cmd/compile/internal/types2/subst.go:56: assertion failed

etc.

What did you expect to see?

no panic

[gabyhelp]

Related Issues and Documentation

• cmd/compile: compile panics with generic type alias #68526
• cmd/compile: panic for cyclic generic interfaces #56045
• go/types,types2: internal compiler error: panic: cmd/compile/internal/types2/check.go:595: assertion failed #66878 (closed)
• cmd/compile: internal compiler error importing a recursive type (recursive through a type constraint) #51219 (closed)
• cmd/compile: internal compiler error: panic: builtins.go: assertion failed #61486 (closed)
• cmd/compile: compiler panic for generic alias type #68054 (closed)
• cmd/compile: assertion failure in validType test [go1.23] #66323 (closed)
• cmd/compile: generics + constant cycle causes panic in type checker #52748 (closed)
• cmd/compile/internal/types2: panic when type function selector is not instantiated #48048 (closed)
• cmd/compile: crash while exporting aliases (with GODEBUG=gotypesalias=1) #66550 (closed)

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[ianlancetaylor]

CC @griesemer @timothy-king

[griesemer]

Reproduced at 1.23rc2. Interestingly, the code typechecks fine when checked by the typechecker alone.

[timothy-king]

Reduced example: https://go.dev/play/p/X9GxAbUdgeA?v=gotip

[griesemer]

Simpler reproducer (link):

package main

type A[P any] = struct{ _ P }

type N[P any] A[P]

func f[P any](N[P]) {}

var _ = f[int]

[gopherbot]

Change https://go.dev/cl/601115 mentions this issue: types2, go/types: fix instantiation of named type with generic alias

[cuonglm]

@griesemer Do we need to backport this to 1.23?

[cuonglm]

@gopherbot please backport this issue to go1.23

[gopherbot]

Backport issue(s) opened: #68608 (for 1.23).

Remember to create the cherry-pick CL(s) as soon as the patch is submitted to master, according to https://go.dev/wiki/MinorReleases.