https://github.com/golang/tools/blob/73d6794ebbd4a16f44bdf838c2aa5fe79a63830d/internal/gcimporter/gcimporter_test.go#L197
I don't know if this test is still relevant. But I noticed that this test tries to read the directory runtime.GOROOT()/test/typeparam.
However, this test/typeparam directory does not exist in the toolchain module downloaded from the module proxy.
For example, inspect https://proxy.golang.org/golang.org/toolchain/@v/v0.0.1-go1.22.0.darwin-amd64.zip
So, if the test runs with the toolchain downloaded from the module proxy (with toolchain switch), that can cause test failure.