Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.

What are  or uh what is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings?
What is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings?

What square um no pop was a native of Germany?
What pop was a native of Germany?

What amount did Harvard cut from their 2008 er uh 2012 financial aid reserve?
What amount did Harvard cut from their 2012 financial aid reserve?