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Use the Abseil flags library when Abseil is present
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When built with `--define=absl=1` under Bazel, GoogleTest
flags use ABSL_FLAG instead of GoogleTest's own implementation.

There are some minor behavior differences in this mode.

The most notable difference is that unrecognized flags result
in a flag parsing error, and are not returned to the user though
a modified argc/argv, unless they appear after the positional
argument delimiter ("--").

For example, to pass a non-Abseil flag, you would have to do
./mytest --gtest_color=false -- --myflag=myvalue

The documentation at https://abseil.io/docs/cpp/guides/flags
may be helpful in understanding the behavior.

There are some other minor differences. For example,
passing --help results in the program returning 1 instead of 0.

#3646

PiperOrigin-RevId: 439312700
Change-Id: Id696a25f50f24a5b1785c45ca8fa59794f86fd5c
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derekmauro authored and Copybara-Service committed Apr 4, 2022
1 parent af29db7 commit 25dcdc7
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Showing 9 changed files with 242 additions and 113 deletions.
14 changes: 12 additions & 2 deletions BUILD.bazel
Expand Up @@ -120,15 +120,25 @@ cc_library(
linkopts = select({
":qnx": ["-lregex"],
":windows": [],
":freebsd": ["-lm", "-pthread"],
":openbsd": ["-lm", "-pthread"],
":freebsd": [
"-lm",
"-pthread",
],
":openbsd": [
"-lm",
"-pthread",
],
"//conditions:default": ["-pthread"],
}),
deps = select({
":has_absl": [
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:failure_signal_handler",
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:stacktrace",
"@com_google_absl//absl/debugging:symbolize",
"@com_google_absl//absl/flags:flag",
"@com_google_absl//absl/flags:parse",
"@com_google_absl//absl/flags:reflection",
"@com_google_absl//absl/flags:usage",
"@com_google_absl//absl/strings",
"@com_google_absl//absl/types:any",
"@com_google_absl//absl/types:optional",
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions WORKSPACE
Expand Up @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ load("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive")

http_archive(
name = "com_google_absl",
sha256 = "aeba534f7307e36fe084b452299e49b97420667a8d28102cf9a0daeed340b859",
strip_prefix = "abseil-cpp-7971fb358ae376e016d2d4fc9327aad95659b25e",
urls = ["https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/archive/7971fb358ae376e016d2d4fc9327aad95659b25e.zip"], # 2021-05-20T02:59:16Z
sha256 = "93451aaccbf6a9618df7182fdf9ecf281284d6418a0d66eff33ae0cf05eba417",
strip_prefix = "abseil-cpp-ec33f404bb16564a9aea3044cd8504d6885165b0",
urls = ["https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp/archive/ec33f404bb16564a9aea3044cd8504d6885165b0.zip"], # 2022-03-03T14:43:16Z
)

http_archive(
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67 changes: 47 additions & 20 deletions googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
Expand Up @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>

Expand All @@ -57,6 +56,11 @@
#include "gmock/internal/custom/gmock-port.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"

#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
#include "absl/flags/declare.h"
#include "absl/flags/flag.h"
#endif

// For MS Visual C++, check the compiler version. At least VS 2015 is
// required to compile Google Mock.
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900
Expand All @@ -65,26 +69,33 @@

// Macro for referencing flags. This is public as we want the user to
// use this syntax to reference Google Mock flags.
#define GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name) gmock_##name
#define GMOCK_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gmock_##name

#if !defined(GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_)
// Pick a command line flags implementation.
#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL

// Macros for defining flags.
#define GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(bool, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)
#define GMOCK_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(int32_t, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)
#define GMOCK_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(std::string, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)

// Macros for declaring flags.
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern bool GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern int32_t GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_string_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(bool, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name))
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(int32_t, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name))
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_string_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(std::string, GMOCK_FLAG_NAME_(name))

#define GMOCK_FLAG_GET(name) ::absl::GetFlag(GMOCK_FLAG(name))
#define GMOCK_FLAG_SET(name, value) \
(void)(::absl::SetFlag(&GMOCK_FLAG(name), value))

#else // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

// Macros for defining flags.
#define GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
Expand All @@ -102,11 +113,27 @@
GTEST_API_ ::std::string GMOCK_FLAG(name) = (default_val); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#endif // !defined(GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_)

#if !defined(GMOCK_FLAG_GET)
// Macros for declaring flags.
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern bool GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern int32_t GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GMOCK_DECLARE_string_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GMOCK_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")

#define GMOCK_FLAG_GET(name) ::testing::GMOCK_FLAG(name)
#define GMOCK_FLAG_SET(name, value) (void)(::testing::GMOCK_FLAG(name) = value)
#endif // !defined(GMOCK_FLAG_GET)

#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

#endif // GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_PORT_H_
14 changes: 0 additions & 14 deletions googletest/include/gtest/internal/custom/README.md
Expand Up @@ -15,20 +15,6 @@ The custom directory is an injection point for custom user configurations.

The following macros can be defined:

### Flag related macros:

* `GTEST_FLAG(flag_name)`
* `GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_` - Define to 0 when the system provides its
own flagfile flag parsing.
* `GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name)`
* `GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name)`
* `GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name)`
* `GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc)`
* `GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc)`
* `GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc)`
* `GTEST_FLAG_GET(flag_name)`
* `GTEST_FLAG_SET(flag_name, value)`

### Logging:

* `GTEST_LOG_(severity)`
Expand Down
80 changes: 53 additions & 27 deletions googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
Expand Up @@ -240,8 +240,6 @@
// BiggestInt - the biggest signed integer type.
//
// Command-line utilities:
// GTEST_DECLARE_*() - declares a flag.
// GTEST_DEFINE_*() - defines a flag.
// GetInjectableArgvs() - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
//
// Environment variable utilities:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -287,6 +285,12 @@
#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h"
#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h"

#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
#include "absl/flags/declare.h"
#include "absl/flags/flag.h"
#include "absl/flags/reflection.h"
#endif

#if !defined(GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_)
#define GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ "googletestframework@@googlegroups.com"
#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "gtest_"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2157,32 +2161,37 @@ using TimeInMillis = int64_t; // Represents time in milliseconds.

// Macro for referencing flags.
#if !defined(GTEST_FLAG)
#define GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name) gtest_##name
#define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
#endif // !defined(GTEST_FLAG)

#if !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
#define GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 1
#endif // !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
// Pick a command line flags implementation.
#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL

#if !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
#define GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ ::testing::internal::GTestFlagSaver
// Macros for defining flags.
#define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(bool, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)
#define GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(int32_t, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)
#define GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
ABSL_FLAG(std::string, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name), default_val, doc)

// Macros for declaring flags.
#define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern std::int32_t GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(bool, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name))
#define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(int32_t, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name))
#define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
ABSL_DECLARE_FLAG(std::string, GTEST_FLAG_NAME_(name))

#define GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ ::absl::FlagSaver

#define GTEST_FLAG_GET(name) ::absl::GetFlag(GTEST_FLAG(name))
#define GTEST_FLAG_SET(name, value) \
(void)(::absl::SetFlag(&GTEST_FLAG(name), value))
#define GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 0

#else // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

// Macros for defining flags.
#define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
Expand All @@ -2201,12 +2210,30 @@ using TimeInMillis = int64_t; // Represents time in milliseconds.
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")

#endif // !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
// Macros for declaring flags.
#define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern std::int32_t GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")
#define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
namespace testing { \
GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name); \
} \
static_assert(true, "no-op to require trailing semicolon")

#define GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ ::testing::internal::GTestFlagSaver

#if !defined(GTEST_FLAG_GET)
#define GTEST_FLAG_GET(name) ::testing::GTEST_FLAG(name)
#define GTEST_FLAG_SET(name, value) (void)(::testing::GTEST_FLAG(name) = value)
#endif // !defined(GTEST_FLAG_GET)
#define GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 1

#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

// Thread annotations
#if !defined(GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2362,8 +2389,7 @@ template <typename... T>
using Variant = ::std::variant<T...>;
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing
// The case where absl is configured NOT to alias std::variant is not
// supported.
// The case where absl is configured NOT to alias std::variant is not supported.
#endif // __has_include(<variant>) && __cplusplus >= 201703L
#endif // __has_include
#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
Expand Down
33 changes: 30 additions & 3 deletions googletest/src/gtest.cc
Expand Up @@ -136,7 +136,10 @@
#include "absl/debugging/failure_signal_handler.h"
#include "absl/debugging/stacktrace.h"
#include "absl/debugging/symbolize.h"
#include "absl/flags/parse.h"
#include "absl/flags/usage.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_replace.h"
#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

namespace testing {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6590,9 +6593,7 @@ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
LoadFlagsFromFile(flagfile_value);
remove_flag = true;
#endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
} else if (arg_string == "--help" || arg_string == "-h" ||
arg_string == "-?" || arg_string == "/?" ||
HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) {
} else if (arg_string == "--help" || HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) {
// Both help flag and unrecognized Google Test flags (excluding
// internal ones) trigger help display.
g_help_flag = true;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6627,7 +6628,27 @@ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
// other parts of Google Test.
void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv) {
#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
if (*argc > 0) {
// absl::ParseCommandLine() requires *argc > 0.
auto positional_args = absl::flags_internal::ParseCommandLineImpl(
*argc, argv, absl::flags_internal::ArgvListAction::kRemoveParsedArgs,
absl::flags_internal::UsageFlagsAction::kHandleUsage,
absl::flags_internal::OnUndefinedFlag::kReportUndefined);
// Any command-line positional arguments not part of any command-line flag
// (or arguments to a flag) are copied back out to argv, with the program
// invocation name at position 0, and argc is resized. This includes
// positional arguments after the flag-terminating delimiter '--'.
// See https://abseil.io/docs/cpp/guides/flags.
std::copy(positional_args.begin(), positional_args.end(), argv);
if (static_cast<int>(positional_args.size()) < *argc) {
argv[positional_args.size()] = nullptr;
*argc = static_cast<int>(positional_args.size());
}
}
#else
ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv);
#endif

// Fix the value of *_NSGetArgc() on macOS, but if and only if
// *_NSGetArgv() == argv
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6662,6 +6683,12 @@ void InitGoogleTestImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {

#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
absl::InitializeSymbolizer(g_argvs[0].c_str());

// When using the Abseil Flags library, set the program usage message to the
// help message, but remove the color-encoding from the message first.
absl::SetProgramUsageMessage(absl::StrReplaceAll(
kColorEncodedHelpMessage,
{{"@D", ""}, {"@R", ""}, {"@G", ""}, {"@Y", ""}, {"@@", "@"}}));
#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL

ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(argc, argv);
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions googletest/test/BUILD.bazel
Expand Up @@ -174,6 +174,10 @@ py_test(
name = "gtest_help_test",
size = "small",
srcs = ["gtest_help_test.py"],
args = select({
"//:has_absl": ["--has_absl_flags"],
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
data = [":gtest_help_test_"],
deps = [":gtest_test_utils"],
)
Expand Down

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