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vnet.txt
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vnet.txt
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# Copyright 2017 syzkaller project authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by Apache 2 LICENSE that can be found in the LICENSE file.
include <linux/types.h>
include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
syz_emit_ethernet(len len[packet], packet ptr[in, eth_packet], frags ptr[in, vnet_fragmentation, opt])
vnet_fragmentation {
# If set and we have remaining data after fragmentation, it is written in an additional fragment.
# If not set, data remaining after fragmentation is discarded.
full int32[0:1]
count int32[1:4]
frags array[int32[0:4096], 4]
}
hop_limits = 0, 1, 255
resource tcp_seq_num[int32]: 0x41424344
tcp_resources {
seq tcp_seq_num
ack tcp_seq_num
}
# These pseudo syscalls read a packet from /dev/net/tun and extract tcp sequence and acknowledgement numbers from it.
# They also adds the inc arguments to the returned values, this way sequence numbers get incremented.
syz_extract_tcp_res(res ptr[out, tcp_resources], seq_inc int32, ack_inc int32)
syz_extract_tcp_res$synack(res ptr[out, tcp_resources], seq_inc const[1], ack_inc const[0])
################################################################################
################################### Ethernet ###################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_frame#Structure
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q
include <uapi/linux/if.h>
include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
type mac_addr_t[LAST] {
a0 array[const[0xaa, int8], 5]
a1 LAST
} [packed]
mac_addr_link_local {
a0 const[0x1, int8]
a1 const[0x80, int8]
a2 const[0xc2, int8]
a3 const[0x0, int8]
a4 const[0x0, int8]
a5 flags[mac_addr_link_local_values, int8]
} [packed]
mac_addr_link_local_values = 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0xe
# This corresponds to the last digit in DEV_MAC/DEV_IPV4/DEV_IPV6 in executor/common_linux.h
type netdev_addr_id int8[10:68]
mac_addr [
empty array[const[0x0, int8], 6]
# These correspond to LOCAL_MAC/REMOTE_MAC/DEV_MAC in executor/common_linux.h
local mac_addr_t[const[0xaa, int8]]
remote mac_addr_t[const[0xbb, int8]]
dev mac_addr_t[netdev_addr_id]
broadcast array[const[0xff, int8], 6]
multicast array[const[0xbb, int8], 6]
link_local mac_addr_link_local
random array[int8, 6]
]
type mac_addr_mask array[flags[mac_addr_mask_vals, int8], 6]
mac_addr_mask_vals = 0, 0xff
vlan_tag_ad {
tpid const[ETH_P_8021AD, int16be]
pcp int16:3
dei int16:1
vid int16:12[0:4]
} [packed]
vlan_tag_q {
tpid const[ETH_P_8021Q, int16be]
pcp int16:3
dei int16:1
vid int16:12[0:4]
} [packed]
vlan_tag {
tag_ad optional[vlan_tag_ad]
tag_q vlan_tag_q
} [packed]
eth_packet {
dst_mac mac_addr
src_mac mac_addr
vtag optional[vlan_tag]
payload eth_payload
} [packed]
eth_payload {
eth2 eth2_packet
} [packed]
################################################################################
################################## Ethernet 2 ##################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_frame#Ethernet_II
ether_types = ETH_P_LOOP, ETH_P_PUP, ETH_P_PUPAT, ETH_P_TSN, ETH_P_IP, ETH_P_X25, ETH_P_ARP, ETH_P_IEEEPUP, ETH_P_IEEEPUPAT, ETH_P_BATMAN, ETH_P_DEC, ETH_P_DNA_DL, ETH_P_DNA_RC, ETH_P_DNA_RT, ETH_P_LAT, ETH_P_DIAG, ETH_P_CUST, ETH_P_SCA, ETH_P_TEB, ETH_P_RARP, ETH_P_ATALK, ETH_P_AARP, ETH_P_8021Q, ETH_P_ERSPAN, ETH_P_ERSPAN2, ETH_P_IPV6, ETH_P_PAUSE, ETH_P_SLOW, ETH_P_WCCP, ETH_P_MPLS_UC, ETH_P_MPLS_MC, ETH_P_ATMMPOA, ETH_P_PPP_DISC, ETH_P_PPP_SES, ETH_P_LINK_CTL, ETH_P_ATMFATE, ETH_P_PAE, ETH_P_AOE, ETH_P_8021AD, ETH_P_802_EX1, ETH_P_TIPC, ETH_P_MACSEC, ETH_P_8021AH, ETH_P_MVRP, ETH_P_1588, ETH_P_NCSI, ETH_P_PRP, ETH_P_FCOE, ETH_P_TDLS, ETH_P_FIP, ETH_P_80221, ETH_P_HSR, ETH_P_LOOPBACK, ETH_P_QINQ1, ETH_P_QINQ2, ETH_P_QINQ3, ETH_P_EDSA, ETH_P_AF_IUCV, ETH_P_802_3_MIN, ETH_P_802_3, ETH_P_AX25, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_802_2, ETH_P_SNAP, ETH_P_DDCMP, ETH_P_WAN_PPP, ETH_P_PPP_MP, ETH_P_LOCALTALK, ETH_P_CAN, ETH_P_CANFD, ETH_P_PPPTALK, ETH_P_TR_802_2, ETH_P_MOBITEX, ETH_P_CONTROL, ETH_P_IRDA, ETH_P_ECONET, ETH_P_HDLC, ETH_P_ARCNET, ETH_P_DSA, ETH_P_TRAILER, ETH_P_PHONET, ETH_P_IEEE802154, ETH_P_CAIF, ETH_P_XDSA, ETH_P_MAP
eth2_packet [
generic eth2_packet_generic
arp eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_ARP, arp_packet]
ipv4 eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_IP, ipv4_packet]
ipv6 eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_IPV6, ipv6_packet]
llc eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_802_2, llc_packet]
llc_tr eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_TR_802_2, llc_packet]
x25 eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_X25, x25_packet]
mpls_uc eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_MPLS_UC, mpls_packet]
mpls_mc eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_MPLS_MC, mpls_packet]
can eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_CAN, can_frame]
canfd eth2_packet_t[ETH_P_CANFD, canfd_frame]
] [varlen]
eth2_packet_generic {
etype flags[ether_types, int16be]
payload array[int8]
} [packed]
type eth2_packet_t[TYPE, PAYLOAD] {
etype const[TYPE, int16be]
payload PAYLOAD
} [packed]
################################################################################
###################################### ARP #####################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol#Packet_structure
include <uapi/linux/if_arp.h>
arp_htypes = ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25, ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET, ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM, ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP, ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD, ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25, ARPHRD_CAN, ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_HDLC, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP, ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD, ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI, ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE, ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET, ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL, ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, ARPHRD_IEEE802154_MONITOR, ARPHRD_PHONET, ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_CAIF, ARPHRD_IP6GRE, ARPHRD_NETLINK, ARPHRD_6LOWPAN, ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE
arp_ops = ARPOP_REQUEST, ARPOP_REPLY, ARPOP_RREQUEST, ARPOP_RREPLY, ARPOP_InREQUEST, ARPOP_InREPLY, ARPOP_NAK
arp_packet [
generic arp_packet_t[flags[arp_htypes, int16be], flags[ether_types, int16be], array[int8, 0:16]]
ether_ipv4 arp_packet_t[const[ARPHRD_ETHER, int16be], const[ETH_P_IP, int16be], ipv4_addr]
ether_ipv6 arp_packet_t[const[ARPHRD_ETHER, int16be], const[ETH_P_IPV6, int16be], ipv6_addr]
] [varlen]
type arp_packet_t[HTYPE, PTYPE, ADDR] {
htype HTYPE
ptype PTYPE
hlen const[6, int8]
plen len[spa, int8]
op flags[arp_ops, int16be]
sha mac_addr
spa ADDR
tha mac_addr
tpa ADDR
} [packed]
################################################################################
################################## 802.2 (LLC) #################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.2
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnetwork_Access_Protocol
include <uapi/linux/llc.h>
# Adding '1' as a SAP value since the lower bit in SAP has a special meaning.
sap_values = 1, LLC_SAP_NULL, LLC_SAP_LLC, LLC_SAP_SNA, LLC_SAP_PNM, LLC_SAP_IP, LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_SAP_MMS, LLC_SAP_8208, LLC_SAP_3COM, LLC_SAP_PRO, LLC_SAP_SNAP, LLC_SAP_BANYAN, LLC_SAP_NETBEUI, LLC_SAP_LANMGR, LLC_SAP_IMPL, LLC_SAP_DISC, LLC_SAP_OSI, LLC_SAP_LAR, LLC_SAP_RM, LLC_SAP_GLOBAL
llc_generic_packet {
dsap flags[sap_values, int8]
ssap flags[sap_values, int8]
ctrl array[int8, 1:2]
payload array[int8]
} [packed]
sap_snap_values = 1, LLC_SAP_SNAP
llc_snap_packet {
dsap flags[sap_snap_values, int8]
ssap flags[sap_snap_values, int8]
control array[int8, 1:2]
oui array[int8, 3]
protocol_id flags[ether_types, int16be]
payload array[int8]
} [packed]
llc_payload [
llc llc_generic_packet
snap llc_snap_packet
] [varlen]
llc_packet {
# TODO: is there length or not? I don't see it in packet format...
# length len[payload, int16be]
payload llc_payload
} [packed]
################################################################################
###################################### x25 #####################################
################################################################################
# Documentation/networking/x25.txt
# Documentation/networking/x25-iface.txt
# http://www.dafuer.com/kleinehelferlein/x25layer.htm
include <uapi/linux/if_x25.h>
include <net/x25.h>
x25_iface_types = X25_IFACE_DATA, X25_IFACE_CONNECT, X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT, X25_IFACE_PARAMS
x25_frame_types = X25_CALL_REQUEST, X25_CALL_ACCEPTED, X25_CLEAR_REQUEST, X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION, X25_DATA, X25_INTERRUPT, X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION, X25_RR, X25_RNR, X25_REJ, X25_RESET_REQUEST, X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION, X25_REGISTRATION_REQUEST, X25_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMATION, X25_RESTART_REQUEST, X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION, X25_DIAGNOSTIC, X25_ILLEGAL
x25_packet {
iface flags[x25_iface_types, int8]
wtf int8
frame flags[x25_frame_types, int8]
payload array[int8]
} [packed]
################################################################################
##################################### IPv4 #####################################
################################################################################
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#section-3.1
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4#Header
# TODO: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPsec#Authentication_Header
# TODO: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPsec#Encapsulating_Security_Payload
include <uapi/linux/in.h>
include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
include <uapi/linux/l2tp.h>
include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
include <security/smack/smack.h>
type ipv4_addr_t[LAST] {
a0 const[0xac, int8]
a1 const[0x14, int8]
a2 const[0x14, int8]
a3 LAST
} [packed]
ipv4_addr_initdev {
a0 const[0xac, int8]
a1 const[0x1e, int8]
a2 int8[0:1]
a3 proc[1, 1, int8]
}
ipv4_addr [
# Few public random addresses 100.1.1.[0-2]
rand_addr int32be[0x64010100:0x64010102]
# 0.0.0.0
empty const[0x0, int32be]
# These correspond to LOCAL_IPV4/REMOTE_IPV4/DEV_IPV4 in executor/common_linux.h
local ipv4_addr_t[const[170, int8]]
remote ipv4_addr_t[const[187, int8]]
dev ipv4_addr_t[netdev_addr_id]
initdev ipv4_addr_initdev
# 127.0.0.1
loopback const[0x7f000001, int32be]
# 224.0.0.1
multicast1 const[0xe0000001, int32be]
# 224.0.0.2
multicast2 const[0xe0000002, int32be]
# 255.255.255.255
broadcast const[0xffffffff, int32be]
# 10.1.1.[0-2] can be used for custom things within the image
private int32be[0xa010100:0xa010102]
] [size[4]]
type ipv4_addr_mask flags[ipv4_addr_mask_vals, int32be]
ipv4_addr_mask_vals = 0, 0xff000000, 0xffffff00, 0xffffffff, 0xff
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters/ip-parameters.xhtml#ip-parameters-1
ipv4_option [
generic ipv4_option_generic
end ipv4_option_end
noop ipv4_option_noop
lsrr ipv4_option_route[IPOPT_LSRR]
ssrr ipv4_option_route[IPOPT_SSRR]
rr ipv4_option_route[IPOPT_RR]
timestamp ipv4_option_timestamp[IPOPT_TS_TSONLY, int32be]
timestamp_addr ipv4_option_timestamp[IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR, ipv4_option_timestamp_timestamp]
timestamp_prespec ipv4_option_timestamp[IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC, ipv4_option_timestamp_timestamp]
cipso ipv4_option_cipso
ra ipv4_option_ra
# IPOPT_SEC and IPOPT_SID are not supported by Linux kernel
] [varlen]
ipv4_option_types = IPOPT_SEC, IPOPT_LSRR, IPOPT_TIMESTAMP, IPOPT_CIPSO, IPOPT_RR, IPOPT_SID, IPOPT_SSRR, IPOPT_RA
ipv4_option_generic {
type flags[ipv4_option_types, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
data array[int8, 0:16]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#section-3.1
ipv4_option_end {
type const[IPOPT_END, int8]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#section-3.1
ipv4_option_noop {
type const[IPOPT_NOOP, int8]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#section-3.1
type ipv4_option_route[OPT] {
type const[OPT, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
pointer int8[4:255]
data array[ipv4_addr]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791#section-3.1
# http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/protocol/ip/option004.htm
type ipv4_option_timestamp[TYP, TSTAMP] {
type const[IPOPT_TIMESTAMP, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
pointer int8[5:255]
flg const[TYP, int8:4]
oflw int8:4
timestamps array[TSTAMP]
} [packed]
ipv4_option_timestamp_timestamp {
addr ipv4_addr
timestamp int32be
} [packed]
ipv4_option_cipso_tag_types = CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID, CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP, CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM, CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE, CIPSO_V4_TAG_PBITMAP, CIPSO_V4_TAG_FREEFORM
# TODO: describe particular tag types
ipv4_option_cipso_tag {
type flags[ipv4_option_cipso_tag_types, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
data array[int8, 0:16]
} [packed]
# https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-cipso-ipsecurity-01.txt
ipv4_option_cipso {
type const[IPOPT_CIPSO, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
doi flags[cipso_doi, int32be]
tags array[ipv4_option_cipso_tag]
} [packed]
cipso_doi = CIPSO_V4_DOI_UNKNOWN, SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT, SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID, 1, 2, 3
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2113
ipv4_option_ra {
type const[IPOPT_RA, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
value bool16
} [packed]
ipv4_options {
options array[ipv4_option]
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv4_types = IPPROTO_IP, IPPROTO_ICMP, IPPROTO_IGMP, IPPROTO_IPIP, IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_EGP, IPPROTO_PUP, IPPROTO_UDP, IPPROTO_IDP, IPPROTO_TP, IPPROTO_DCCP, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPPROTO_RSVP, IPPROTO_GRE, IPPROTO_ESP, IPPROTO_AH, IPPROTO_MTP, IPPROTO_BEETPH, IPPROTO_ENCAP, IPPROTO_PIM, IPPROTO_COMP, IPPROTO_SCTP, IPPROTO_UDPLITE, IPPROTO_MPLS, IPPROTO_RAW, IPPROTO_L2TP
type ipv4_header[PROTO] {
ihl bytesize4[parent, int8:4]
version const[4, int8:4]
ecn int8:2
dscp int8:6
# TODO: if s/ipv4_packet_t/ipv4_packet/, (1) this crashes, (2) only at runtime with:
# panic: len field "total_len" references non existent field "ipv4_packet", pos="len"/"total_len"
total_len len[ipv4_packet_t, int16be]
id int16be[100:104]
# TODO: frag_off is actually 13 bits, 3 bits are flags
frag_off int16be[0:0]
ttl int8
protocol PROTO
csum csum[parent, inet, int16be]
src_ip ipv4_addr
dst_ip ipv4_addr
options ipv4_options
} [packed]
type ipv4_packet_t[PROTO, PAYLOAD] {
header ipv4_header[PROTO]
payload PAYLOAD
} [packed]
ipv4_packet [
generic ipv4_packet_t[flags[ipv4_types, int8], array[int8]]
tcp ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_TCP, int8], tcp_packet]
udp ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_UDP, int8], udp_packet]
icmp ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_ICMP, int8], icmp_packet]
dccp ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_DCCP, int8], dccp_packet]
igmp ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_IGMP, int8], igmp_packet]
gre ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_GRE, int8], gre_packet]
# TODO: what proto do we need for tipc (there is no IPPROTO_TIPC)?
tipc ipv4_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_TCP, int8], tipc_packet]
] [varlen]
################################################################################
##################################### IPv6 #####################################
################################################################################
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-3
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_packet#Fixed_header
include <uapi/linux/in6.h>
include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
include <uapi/linux/seg6.h>
include <uapi/linux/ip6_tunnel.h>
include <net/ipv6.h>
ipv6_types = IPPROTO_IP, IPPROTO_ICMP, IPPROTO_IGMP, IPPROTO_IPIP, IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_EGP, IPPROTO_PUP, IPPROTO_UDP, IPPROTO_IDP, IPPROTO_TP, IPPROTO_DCCP, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPPROTO_RSVP, IPPROTO_GRE, IPPROTO_ESP, IPPROTO_AH, IPPROTO_MTP, IPPROTO_BEETPH, IPPROTO_ENCAP, IPPROTO_PIM, IPPROTO_COMP, IPPROTO_SCTP, IPPROTO_UDPLITE, IPPROTO_MPLS, IPPROTO_RAW, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS, IPPROTO_ROUTING, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, IPPROTO_NONE, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, IPPROTO_MH, NEXTHDR_HOP, NEXTHDR_ROUTING, NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT, NEXTHDR_GRE, NEXTHDR_ESP, NEXTHDR_AUTH, NEXTHDR_ICMP, NEXTHDR_NONE, NEXTHDR_DEST, NEXTHDR_MOBILITY, IPPROTO_L2TP
ipv6_addr_empty {
a0 array[const[0x0, int8], 16]
} [packed, align[4]]
type ipv6_addr_t[LAST] {
a0 const[0xfe, int8]
a1 const[0x80, int8]
a2 array[const[0x0, int8], 13]
a3 LAST
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_initdev {
a0 const[0xfe, int8]
a1 const[0x88, int8]
a2 array[const[0x0, int8], 12]
a3 int8[0:1]
a4 proc[1, 1, int8]
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_loopback {
a0 const[0, int64be]
a1 const[1, int64be]
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_ipv4 {
a0 array[const[0x0, int8], 10]
a1 array[const[0xff, int8], 2]
a3 ipv4_addr
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_multicast1 {
a0 const[0xff, int8]
a1 const[0x1, int8]
a2 array[const[0x0, int8], 13]
a3 const[0x1, int8]
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_multicast2 {
a0 const[0xff, int8]
a1 const[0x2, int8]
a2 array[const[0x0, int8], 13]
a3 const[0x1, int8]
} [packed, align[4]]
type ipv6_addr_private[BYTE2] {
a0 const[0xfc, int8]
a1 const[BYTE2, int8]
a2 array[const[0x0, int8], 13]
a3 int8[0:1]
} [packed, align[4]]
ipv6_addr_random = `20010000000000000000000000000000`, `20010000000000000000000000000001`, `20010000000000000000000000000002`
ipv6_addr [
# Few public random addresses
rand_addr stringnoz[ipv6_addr_random]
empty ipv6_addr_empty
# These correspond to LOCAL_IPV6/REMOTE_IPV6/DEV_IPV6 in executor/common_linux.h
local ipv6_addr_t[const[0xaa, int8]]
remote ipv6_addr_t[const[0xbb, int8]]
dev ipv6_addr_t[netdev_addr_id]
initdev ipv6_addr_initdev
# Some special addresses:
loopback ipv6_addr_loopback
ipv4 ipv6_addr_ipv4
mcast1 ipv6_addr_multicast1
mcast2 ipv6_addr_multicast2
# Several custom private ranges with 2 addresses each: fc0X::/127.
# Can be used for custom things within the tested image.
private0 ipv6_addr_private[0]
private1 ipv6_addr_private[1]
private2 ipv6_addr_private[2]
] [size[16]]
type ipv6_addr_mask array[flags[ipv4_addr_mask_vals, int32be], 4]
# TODO: Describe more types of headers
# NEXTHDR_HOP, NEXTHDR_TCP, NEXTHDR_UDP, NEXTHDR_IPV6, NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT, NEXTHDR_GRE, NEXTHDR_ESP, NEXTHDR_AUTH, NEXTHDR_ICMP, NEXTHDR_NONE, NEXTHDR_DEST, NEXTHDR_SCTP, NEXTHDR_MOBILITY
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2402
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2406
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3775
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-4
# The length field in each of the extension headers specifies the
# length of the header in 8-octet units not including the first 8 octets.
ipv6_ext_header [
hopopts ipv6_hopopts_ext_header
routing ipv6_rt_hdr
srh ipv6_sr_hdr
fragment ipv6_fragment_ext_header
dstopts ipv6_dstopts_ext_header
] [varlen]
ipv6_hopopts_ext_header {
next_header flags[ipv6_types, int8]
length bytesize8[options, int8]
pad array[const[0, int8], 6]
options array[ipv6_tlv_option]
} [packed, align[8]]
ipv6_routing_types = IPV6_SRCRT_STRICT, IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_0, IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2
ipv6_rt_hdr {
next_header flags[ipv6_types, int8]
length bytesize8[data, int8]
routing_type flags[ipv6_routing_types, int8]
segments_left int8
reserved const[0, int32]
data array[ipv6_addr]
} [packed, align[8]]
ipv6_sr_hdr {
nexthdr flags[ipv6_types, int8]
hdrlen bytesize8[segments, int8]
type const[IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_4, int8]
segments_left len[segments, int8]
first_segment int8
flags flags[ipv6_sr_flags, int8]
tag int16
segments array[ipv6_addr]
# TODO: this may be followed by sr6_tlv_hmac if SR6_FLAG1_HMAC is set.
# However, if we place it here, we won't be able to calculate hdrlen (len of 2 fields),
# and if we move segments and sr6_tlv_hmac into a separate struct,
# we won't be able to calculate segments_left because it will need to
# refer to a field of a subobject. What may help is allowing specifying
# subfields as len/bytesize targets, e.g. "len[payload.segments]", or "bytesize[parent_struct.foo]".
} [packed, align[8]]
ipv6_sr_flags = SR6_FLAG1_PROTECTED, SR6_FLAG1_OAM, SR6_FLAG1_ALERT, SR6_FLAG1_HMAC
ipv6_fragment_ext_header {
next_header flags[ipv6_types, int8]
reserved1 const[0, int8]
fragment_off_hi int8
m_flag int8:1
reserved2 const[0, int8:2]
fragment_off_lo int8:5
identification int32[100:104]
} [packed, align[8]]
ipv6_dstopts_ext_header {
next_header flags[ipv6_types, int8]
length bytesize8[options, int8]
pad array[const[0, int8], 6]
options array[ipv6_tlv_option]
} [packed, align[8]]
ipv6_tlv_option [
generic ipv6_tlv_generic
pad1 ipv6_tlv_pad1
padn ipv6_tlv_padn
ra ipv6_tlv_ra
jumbo ipv6_tlv_jumbo
calipso ipv6_tlv_calipso
hao ipv6_tlv_hao
enc_lim ipv6_tlv_enc_lim
] [varlen]
ipv6_tlv_generic {
type int8
length len[data, int8]
data array[int8]
} [packed]
ipv6_tlv_pad1 {
type const[IPV6_TLV_PAD1, int8]
len const[1, int8]
pad const[0, int8]
} [packed]
ipv6_tlv_padn {
type const[IPV6_TLV_PADN, int8]
len len[pad, int8]
pad array[const[0, int8]]
} [packed]
ipv6_tlv_ra {
type const[IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, int8]
len const[2, int8]
ra int16be
} [packed]
ipv6_tlv_jumbo {
type const[IPV6_TLV_JUMBO, int8]
len const[4, int8]
pkt_len int32be
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5570#section-5.1
ipv6_tlv_calipso {
type const[IPV6_TLV_CALIPSO, int8]
len bytesize[payload, int8]
payload ipv6_tlv_calipso_payload
} [packed]
# TODO: checksum is generally incorrect.
ipv6_tlv_calipso_payload {
domain flags[calipso_doi, int32be]
compartment_length bytesize4[compartment_bitmap, int8]
sensitivity_level int8
checksum int16
compartment_bitmap array[int64]
} [packed]
calipso_doi = 0, 1, 2, 3
ipv6_tlv_hao {
type const[IPV6_TLV_HAO, int8]
len bytesize[addr, int8]
addr ipv6_addr
} [packed]
ipv6_tlv_enc_lim {
type const[IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT, int8]
len const[1, int8]
encap_limit int8
} [packed]
ipv6_packet [
generic ipv6_packet_t[flags[ipv6_types, int8], array[int8]]
tcp ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_TCP, int8], tcp_packet]
udp ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_UDP, int8], udp_packet]
icmpv6 ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_ICMPV6, int8], icmpv6_packet]
dccp_packet ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_DCCP, int8], dccp_packet]
gre_packet ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_GRE, int8], gre_packet]
# TODO: what proto do we need for tipc (there is no IPPROTO_TIPC)?
tipc_packet ipv6_packet_t[const[IPPROTO_TCP, int8], tipc_packet]
] [varlen]
type ipv6_packet_t[PROTO, PAYLOAD] {
priority int8:4
version const[6, int8:4]
# TODO: flow_label is actually 20 bits, 4 bits are part of priority
flow_label array[int8, 3]
length len[payload, int16be]
next_header PROTO
hop_limit flags[hop_limits, int8]
src_ip ipv6_addr
dst_ip ipv6_addr
payload ipv6_packet_payload[PAYLOAD]
} [packed]
type ipv6_packet_payload[PAYLOAD] {
ext_headers array[ipv6_ext_header]
payload PAYLOAD
} [packed]
################################################################################
###################################### TCP #####################################
################################################################################
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793#section-3.1
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol#TCP_segment_structure
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/tcp-parameters/tcp-parameters.xhtml
include <net/tcp.h>
include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
tcp_option [
generic tcp_generic_option
nop tcp_nop_option
eol tcp_eol_option
mss tcp_mss_option
window tcp_window_option
sack_perm tcp_sack_perm_option
sack tcp_sack_option
timestamp tcp_timestamp_option
md5sig tcp_md5sig_option
fastopen tcp_fastopen_option
exp_fastopen tcp_exp_fastopen_option
exp_smc tcp_exp_smc_option
mptcp tcp_mptcp_option
] [varlen]
tcp_option_types = TCPOPT_NOP, TCPOPT_EOL, TCPOPT_MSS, TCPOPT_WINDOW, TCPOPT_SACK_PERM, TCPOPT_SACK, TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, TCPOPT_MD5SIG, TCPOPT_FASTOPEN, TCPOPT_EXP
tcp_generic_option {
type flags[tcp_option_types, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
data array[int8, 0:16]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793#section-3.1
tcp_nop_option {
type const[TCPOPT_NOP, int8]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793#section-3.1
tcp_eol_option {
type const[TCPOPT_EOL, int8]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793#section-3.1
tcp_mss_option {
type const[TCPOPT_MSS, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
seg_size int16
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7323#section-2
tcp_window_option {
type const[TCPOPT_WINDOW, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
shift int8
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2018#section-2
tcp_sack_perm_option {
type const[TCPOPT_SACK_PERM, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2018#section-3
tcp_sack_option {
type const[TCPOPT_SACK, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
data array[int32be]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7323#section-3
tcp_timestamp_option {
type const[TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
tsval int32be
tsecr int32be
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2385#section-3.0
tcp_md5sig_option {
type const[TCPOPT_MD5SIG, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
md5 array[int8, 16]
} [packed]
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-4.1.1
tcp_fastopen_option {
type const[TCPOPT_FASTOPEN, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
data array[int8, 0:16]
} [packed]
tcp_exp_fastopen_option {
type const[TCPOPT_EXP, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
subtype const[TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC, int16be]
data array[int8, 0:16]
} [packed]
tcp_exp_smc_option {
type const[TCPOPT_EXP, int8]
length len[parent, int8]
subtype const[TCPOPT_SMC_MAGIC, int32be]
} [packed]
tcp_options {
options array[tcp_option]
} [packed, align[4]]
tcp_flags = TCPHDR_FIN, TCPHDR_SYN, TCPHDR_RST, TCPHDR_PSH, TCPHDR_ACK, TCPHDR_URG, TCPHDR_ECE, TCPHDR_CWR, TCPHDR_SYN_ECN
tcp_header {
src_port sock_port
dst_port sock_port
seq_num tcp_seq_num
ack_num tcp_seq_num
ns int8:1
reserved const[0, int8:3]
data_off bytesize4[parent, int8:4]
flags flags[tcp_flags, int8]
window_size int16be
csum csum[tcp_packet, pseudo, IPPROTO_TCP, int16be]
urg_ptr int16be
options tcp_options
} [packed]
tcp_packet {
header tcp_header
payload tcp_payload
} [packed]
tcp_payload {
payload array[int8]
} [packed]
################################################################################
###################################### UDP #####################################
################################################################################
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc768
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol#Packet_structure
include <net/gue.h>
udp_packet {
src_port sock_port
dst_port sock_port
length len[parent, int16be]
csum csum[parent, pseudo, IPPROTO_UDP, int16be]
payload udp_payload
} [packed]
udp_payload [
opaque array[int8]
gue gue_packet
wg wg_packet
] [varlen]
gue_packet {
hdr guehdr
opaque array[int8]
} [packed]
guehdr {
hlen bytesize4[parent, int8:5]
control int8:1
version int8:2
proto_ctype int8
flags flags[guehdr_flags, int16]
priv optional[flags[guehdr_prov_flags, int32]]
} [packed]
guehdr_flags = GUE_FLAG_PRIV
guehdr_prov_flags = GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM
################################################################################
###################################### GRE #####################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_Routing_Encapsulation
include <net/gre.h>
gre_packet {
pptp gre_packet_pptp
# TODO: add more packets
# TODO: the payload should be ipv4_packet/ipv6_packet, but this creates recursion
# ipv4 -> gre -> ipv4 -> ...
cisco_ipv4 gre_packet_cisco[ETH_P_IP, array[int8]]
cisco_ipv6 gre_packet_cisco[ETH_P_IPV6, array[int8]]
erspan1 gre_packet_erspan[ETH_P_ERSPAN, erspan_md1_msg]
erspan2 gre_packet_erspan[ETH_P_ERSPAN2, erspan_md2_msg]
teb gre_packet_erspan[ETH_P_TEB, array[int8]]
} [packed]
type gre_packet_cisco[PROTO, PAYLOAD] {
C int16:1
R const[0, int16:1]
K int16:1
S int16:1
reserved const[0, int16:9]
version const[0, int16:3]
protocol const[PROTO, int16be]
# checksum, key, sequence number
add array[int16be, 0:3]
payload PAYLOAD
} [packed]
gre_packet_pptp {
C const[0, int16:1]
R const[0, int16:1]
K const[1, int16:1]
S int16:1
reserved const[0, int16:4]
A int16:1
flags const[0, int16:4]
version const[1, int16:3]
protocol const[0x880b, int16be]
payload_len bytesize[payload, int16be]
key_call_id pptp_call_id
# sequence/ack number
add array[int16be, 0:2]
payload ppp_packet
} [packed]
type ppp_packet array[int8]
type gre_packet_erspan[PROTO, PAYLOAD] {
H const[8, int16]
protocol const[PROTO, int16be]
seq int32be[0:4]
payload PAYLOAD
} [packed]
################################################################################
##################################### ERSPAN ###################################
################################################################################
include <net/erspan.h>
include <uapi/linux/erspan.h>
type erspan_base_hdr[VER] {
vlan_upper int8:4
ver const[VER, int8:4]
vlan int8:8
session_id_upper int8:2
t int8:1
en int8:2
cos int8:3
session_id int8:8
} [packed]
erspan_md1 {
index int32be
} [packed]
erspan_md1_msg {
base erspan_base_hdr[1]
version const[1, int32]
payload erspan_md1
}
erspan_md2 {
timestamp int32be
sgt int16be
hwid_upper int8:2
ft int8:5
p int8:1
o int8:1
gra int8:2
dir int8:1
hwid int8:1
} [packed]
erspan_md2_msg {
base erspan_base_hdr[2]
version const[2, int32]
payload erspan_md2
}
################################################################################
###################################### ICMP ####################################
################################################################################
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol#ICMP_datagram_structure
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc792
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4884#section-4.1
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp-parameters/icmp-parameters.xhtml
include <uapi/linux/icmp.h>
icmp_ipv4_header {
ihl bytesize4[parent, int8:4]
version const[4, int8:4]
ecn int8:2
dscp int8:6
total_len int16be
id icmp_id
frag_off int16be
ttl int8
protocol flags[ipv4_types, int8]
csum int16be
src_ip ipv4_addr
dst_ip ipv4_addr
options ipv4_options
} [packed]
icmp_echo_reply_packet {
type const[ICMP_ECHOREPLY, int8]
code const[0, int8]
csum csum[parent, inet, int16be]
id icmp_id
seq_num int16be
data array[int8]
} [packed]
type icmp_id int16be[100:104]
icmp_dest_unreach_codes = ICMP_NET_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, ICMP_SR_FAILED, ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN, ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN, ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED, ICMP_NET_ANO, ICMP_HOST_ANO, ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS, ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS, ICMP_PKT_FILTERED, ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION, ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF
icmp_dest_unreach_packet {
type const[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, int8]
code flags[icmp_dest_unreach_codes, int8]
csum csum[parent, inet, int16be]
unused const[0, int8]
length int8