diff --git a/.github/.OwlBot.lock.yaml b/.github/.OwlBot.lock.yaml
index a9bdb1b7..dd98abbd 100644
--- a/.github/.OwlBot.lock.yaml
+++ b/.github/.OwlBot.lock.yaml
@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 docker:
   image: gcr.io/cloud-devrel-public-resources/owlbot-python:latest
-  digest: sha256:fac304457974bb530cc5396abd4ab25d26a469cd3bc97cbfb18c8d4324c584eb
-# created: 2023-10-02T21:31:03.517640371Z
+  digest: sha256:08e34975760f002746b1d8c86fdc90660be45945ee6d9db914d1508acdf9a547
+# created: 2023-10-09T14:06:13.397766266Z
diff --git a/.kokoro/requirements.txt b/.kokoro/requirements.txt
index 96d593c8..0332d326 100644
--- a/.kokoro/requirements.txt
+++ b/.kokoro/requirements.txt
@@ -467,9 +467,9 @@ typing-extensions==4.4.0 \
     --hash=sha256:1511434bb92bf8dd198c12b1cc812e800d4181cfcb867674e0f8279cc93087aa \
     --hash=sha256:16fa4864408f655d35ec496218b85f79b3437c829e93320c7c9215ccfd92489e
     # via -r requirements.in
-urllib3==1.26.12 \
-    --hash=sha256:3fa96cf423e6987997fc326ae8df396db2a8b7c667747d47ddd8ecba91f4a74e \
-    --hash=sha256:b930dd878d5a8afb066a637fbb35144fe7901e3b209d1cd4f524bd0e9deee997
+urllib3==1.26.17 \
+    --hash=sha256:24d6a242c28d29af46c3fae832c36db3bbebcc533dd1bb549172cd739c82df21 \
+    --hash=sha256:94a757d178c9be92ef5539b8840d48dc9cf1b2709c9d6b588232a055c524458b
     # via
     #   requests
     #   twine
diff --git a/.pre-commit-config.yaml b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
index 19409cbd..6a8e1695 100644
--- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml
+++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ repos:
     -   id: end-of-file-fixer
     -   id: check-yaml
 -   repo: https://github.com/psf/black
-    rev: 22.3.0
+    rev: 23.7.0
     hooks:
     - id: black
 -   repo: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8
diff --git a/noxfile.py b/noxfile.py
index a667190d..448e4e9c 100644
--- a/noxfile.py
+++ b/noxfile.py
@@ -17,22 +17,24 @@
 # Generated by synthtool. DO NOT EDIT!
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
+
 import os
 import pathlib
 import re
 import shutil
+from typing import Dict, List
 import warnings
 
 import nox
 
 FLAKE8_VERSION = "flake8==6.1.0"
-BLACK_VERSION = "black==22.3.0"
-ISORT_VERSION = "isort==5.10.1"
+BLACK_VERSION = "black[jupyter]==23.7.0"
+ISORT_VERSION = "isort==5.11.0"
 LINT_PATHS = ["docs", "google", "tests", "noxfile.py", "setup.py"]
 
 DEFAULT_PYTHON_VERSION = "3.8"
 
-UNIT_TEST_PYTHON_VERSIONS = ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
+UNIT_TEST_PYTHON_VERSIONS: List[str] = ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
 UNIT_TEST_STANDARD_DEPENDENCIES = [
     "mock",
     "asyncmock",
@@ -40,25 +42,25 @@
     "pytest-cov",
     "pytest-asyncio",
 ]
-UNIT_TEST_EXTERNAL_DEPENDENCIES = []
-UNIT_TEST_LOCAL_DEPENDENCIES = []
-UNIT_TEST_DEPENDENCIES = []
-UNIT_TEST_EXTRAS = []
-UNIT_TEST_EXTRAS_BY_PYTHON = {}
-
-SYSTEM_TEST_PYTHON_VERSIONS = ["3.8"]
-SYSTEM_TEST_STANDARD_DEPENDENCIES = [
+UNIT_TEST_EXTERNAL_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = []
+UNIT_TEST_LOCAL_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = []
+UNIT_TEST_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = []
+UNIT_TEST_EXTRAS: List[str] = []
+UNIT_TEST_EXTRAS_BY_PYTHON: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
+
+SYSTEM_TEST_PYTHON_VERSIONS: List[str] = ["3.8"]
+SYSTEM_TEST_STANDARD_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = [
     "mock",
     "pytest",
     "google-cloud-testutils",
 ]
-SYSTEM_TEST_EXTERNAL_DEPENDENCIES = [
+SYSTEM_TEST_EXTERNAL_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = [
     "google-cloud-storage",
 ]
-SYSTEM_TEST_LOCAL_DEPENDENCIES = []
-SYSTEM_TEST_DEPENDENCIES = []
-SYSTEM_TEST_EXTRAS = []
-SYSTEM_TEST_EXTRAS_BY_PYTHON = {}
+SYSTEM_TEST_LOCAL_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = []
+SYSTEM_TEST_DEPENDENCIES: List[str] = []
+SYSTEM_TEST_EXTRAS: List[str] = []
+SYSTEM_TEST_EXTRAS_BY_PYTHON: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
 
 CURRENT_DIRECTORY = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent.absolute()
 
@@ -71,6 +73,7 @@
     "lint_setup_py",
     "blacken",
     "docs",
+    "format",
 ]
 
 # Error if a python version is missing
@@ -189,7 +192,6 @@ def unit(session):
 
 
 def install_systemtest_dependencies(session, *constraints):
-
     # Use pre-release gRPC for system tests.
     # Exclude version 1.52.0rc1 which has a known issue.
     # See https://github.com/grpc/grpc/issues/32163