Fragments in MathJax

[mungerd]

I wanted to be able to use fragments (with specific indices) inside MathJax contents.
I added the following lines to plugin/math/math.js:

        MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("TeX Jax Ready",function () {
            var TEX = MathJax.InputJax.TeX;
            TEX.Definitions.Add({macros: {'fragment': 'FRAGMENT_INDEX_attribute'}});
            TEX.Parse.Augment({
             FRAGMENT_INDEX_attribute: function (name) {
                 var index = this.GetArgument(name);
                 var arg   = this.ParseArg(name);
                 this.Push(arg.With({
                    'class': 'fragment',
                    attrNames: ['data-fragment-index'],
                    attr: {'data-fragment-index':index}
                 }));
             }
            });
        });

So now I can type in equations like \[ x \fragment{2}{+ y} \fragment{1}{= z} \], where "x" appears first, followed by "x = z" and then "x + y = z".
Would it make sense to include something like this in math.js?

[bnjmnt4n]

@hakimel opinions? This seems fine to me.

[hakimel]

Looks like a useful addition. Happy to add this but we'll need to mention it in the readme too.

[bchretien]

Note: with this solution, the fragment indices are relative to the slide's current fragment index. This can be tested with this:

<section>
  <ul>
    <li>Dummy text</li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="1">Some math:
      $$
      \begin{align*}
        \fragment{1}{x_1} \\
        \fragment{3}{x_3} \\
        \fragment{4}{x_4} \\
      \end{align*}
      $$
    </li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="2">x_1</li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="3">nop</li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="4">x_3</li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="5">x_4</li>
  </ul>
</section>

[gcalmettes]

useful addition, thanks @mungerd!

[djsutherland]

It's not only that the indices are relative like @bchretien said: I think the fragment-parsing code renumbers the fragment indices before the math is parsed. So this doesn't work as expected:

<section>
  <ul>
    <li>Dummy text</li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="1">Some math:
      $$
      \begin{align*}
        \fragment{1}{x_1} \\
        \fragment{3}{x_3} \\
        \fragment{4}{x_4} \\
      \end{align*}
      $$
    </li>
    <li class="fragment" data-fragment-index="5">wanted x_4, actually x_1</li>
  </ul>
</section>

I worked around it by adding some empty spans with matching fragment indices, but it'd be nice to fix that for real somehow.

[djsutherland]

I've recently started pre-rendering my mathjax into SVG with mathjax-node. This avoids occasional layout problems with Reveal, reduces the client-side load of rendering, and as a happy side effect fixes the issue with fragment indices I mentioned above (since the data-fragment-index attributes are already present the first time Reveal looks at them).

If others are curious how to set this up, here is my current base code for a talk, using grunt. (I might switch to webpack or something in the future.)

[G1305]

how to fix responsive dimensions for mobile devices?

[dakling]

what is the current state of this - is it currently possible to fragment equations?

[cxkoda]

what is the current state of this - is it currently possible to fragment equations?

I am interested as well

[gcalmettes]

@dakling @cxkoda you can add fragments to LaTeX equations by tweaking the math.js plugin.
See this version and demo

[cxkoda]

@gcalmettes thank you very much for sharing. I checked it out some hours ago and it looks quite nice. however, from time to time the equations are not rendered correctly and i have to manually refresh the page to trigger the process again. are you experiencing this too? should we move this discussion over to your repo?