Nondeterministic AES decryption?

[neongreen]

I am debugging a production issue where something in the AES128 decryption chain (using cbcDecrypt) sometimes gives a wrong result — e.g. one time out of ten it would produce a completely different string than the expected one. There seems to be no randomness in the chain anywhere.

Unfortunately I can't reproduce it easily and can't give a minimal test case yet.

Until I produce a minimal test case — has anyone hit this before? Are there any clues as to why it might happen?

I am using cryptonite-0.26 — not the latest version. I see there are various AES changes in 0.27, but nothing concerning CBC (?). Switching to the next version is non-trivial — should I try anyway? Are there any AES-concerning changes there that I missed?

[neongreen]

This code is similar to the one that is failing, but, again, it's tricky to reproduce because it doesn't happen locally — so I don't know how useful this will be, if at all.

{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
module Main where
import           Control.Monad       (when)
import           Crypto.Cipher.AES   (AES128)
import           Crypto.Cipher.Types (IV, cbcDecrypt, cipherInit, makeIV)
import           Crypto.Error        (CryptoFailable (..))
import           Data.ByteString     (ByteString)
import           Data.Foldable       (traverse_)
import           Data.Maybe          (fromMaybe)
iterations :: Int
iterations = 1000000
plaintext :: ByteString
plaintext = "random\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
ciphertext :: ByteString
ciphertext = "\217\158i\238kt\244\139\227\147\244j\195\229\200%"
key :: ByteString
key = "abcdefghijklmnop"
iv :: IV AES128
iv = fromMaybe (error "bad IV") . makeIV $ ("@@@@&&&&####$$$$" :: ByteString)
decrypt :: ByteString -> ByteString
decrypt c = case cipherInit key of
  CryptoFailed _    -> error "bad key"
  CryptoPassed ciph -> cbcDecrypt ciph iv c
main :: IO ()
main = traverse_ go [1 .. iterations]
  where
    go _ = do
      let result = decrypt ciphertext
      when (result /= plaintext) (err result)
    err res = error ("Decryption failed: expected " <>
                      show plaintext <>
                      " actual " <>
                      show res)

[neongreen]

The issue went away when I disabled AESNI.

Same issue encountered, thanks @neongreen for a hint how to "fix".