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STREAM

PublicationVideo

STREAM combines spatially-aware tablets with augmented reality head-mounted displays for visual data analysis. Users can interact with 3D visualizations through a multimodal interaction concept, allowing for fluid interaction with the visualizations.

This is the code repository of the CHI'21 publication:

Sebastian Hubenschmid, Johannes Zagermann, Simon Butscher, and Harald Reiterer. 2021. STREAM: Exploring the Combination of Spatially-Aware Tablets with Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Displays for Immersive Analytics. In CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI’21), May 8–13, 2021, Yokohama, Japan. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 14 pages. doi: 10.1145/3411764.3445298

For questions or feedback, please contact Sebastian Hubenschmid (GitHub).

Overview

This repository is split into separate projects:

  • util contains 3D object files for mounting HTC Valve Trackers onto an iPad and Vuforia images for unifying coordinate systems.
  • stream-ar contains the Augmented Reality app that runs on a Microsoft HoloLens (see the spectator branch for an ARCore/ARKit version). For development, it can also run in the Unity Editor without any special hardware. See the Releases page for precompiled artefacts.
  • stream-tracking is a helper application to forward HTC Vive Tracker data to the server, making tablets spatially aware.
  • stream-server provides real-time communication, data processing, and a web interface for debugging and controlling the application.
  • stream-tablet contains the user interface of the spatially-aware tablets as Angular web application

Augmented Reality Application

Requirements: Unity 2019.4 or higher

Development: Open with Unity, use scene Scenes/Main.unity.

Deployment: Follow MRTK2 build tutorial, or download from Releases page.

Notes:

  • Please add your own Vuforia Developer Key if tracking spatial-awareness is required
  • For our spectator mode, please use the spectator branch

Tracking

Requirements: Unity 2019.4 or higher

Development: Open with Unity, use scene Scenes/Development.unity, adjust server IP in [NetworkStatus] GameObject during runtime to point to the STREAM server

Deployment: Not available. Run in Unity Editor.

Notes:

  • Although this application is necessary for the tablet's spatial awareness, STREAM degrades gracefully and is usable without spatial tracking. However, features that require spatial tracking (tablet lens and rotation during placement) are only available with spatial tracking.

Server

Requirements: NodeJS v12+ (due to use of worker threads)

Deployment: npm install && npm run build, then run with npm start. Load dataset on the admin webinterface (<server_ip>:8090/) via the Load Study or Load Tutorial dataset buttons, or type study.load("myDataSet") for custom datasets.

Development: Run npm run watch in stream-server/ directory

Notes:

  • An admin webinterface is available at <server_ip>:8090/
  • Data must be loaded manually via webinterface.
  • Additional datasets can be added in the data folder, and can be dynamically loaded via the study.load("<name>") command on the admin webinterface.

Tablet

Requirements: NodeJS

Deployment: npm install && npm run build after building the server. Must be rerun when rebuilding the server.

Development: Run npm start in stream-tablet directory, open localhost:4200.

Notes:

  • Configure the tablet with the appropriate Owner Id (= HoloLens) in the tablet settings. The ID can be found in the webinterface.
  • For spatial-awareness, additional setup steps are required (once for every device / when trackers are changed):
    • Add appropriate trackers in the tablet settings. Trackers should appear automatically in the list once the Tracking server is running, and the Vive Trackers are active.
    • When changing or adding Vive Trackers, a calibration process must be run once. For this, click the calibrate button in the tablet settings and look at the display with a calibrated HoloLens.

Acknowledgments

We thank NASA for offering an open data set, which was used for conducting the study in this project: https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/

This research was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – Project-ID 251654672 – TRR 161 (Project C01) and SMARTACT (BMBF, Grant 01EL1820A).