diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/QualifiedJoinPathConsumer.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/QualifiedJoinPathConsumer.java
index d09b48affd62..bfe15832b68d 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/QualifiedJoinPathConsumer.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/QualifiedJoinPathConsumer.java
@@ -207,6 +207,10 @@ else if ( fetch ) {
 				}
 			}
 		}
+		if ( !(subPathSource instanceof SqmJoinable) ) {
+			throw new SemanticException( "Joining on basic value elements is not supported",
+					((SemanticQueryBuilder<?>) creationState).getQuery() );
+		}
 		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 		final SqmJoinable<U, ?> joinSource = (SqmJoinable<U, ?>) subPathSource;
 		return createJoin( lhs, joinType, alias, fetch, isTerminal, allowReuse, creationState, joinSource );
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/SemanticQueryBuilder.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/SemanticQueryBuilder.java
index be7845bc1ab4..0a528c0a7418 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/SemanticQueryBuilder.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/hql/internal/SemanticQueryBuilder.java
@@ -414,6 +414,10 @@ public Stack<SqmCreationProcessingState> getProcessingStateStack() {
 		return processingStateStack;
 	}
 
+	public String getQuery() {
+		return query;
+	}
+
 	private NodeBuilder nodeBuilder() {
 		return creationContext.getNodeBuilder();
 	}