Cache line use and branch mispredict reporting tool
This script works with the Linux perf tool to capture and analyze LBR (Last Branch Record) data to determine how well I-cache lines are being utilized and how frequently branches are mispredicted. This information is then presented in spreadsheet (.xls and .csv) form.
Note: the branch mispredict information is a conservative estimate. That is, there are at least as many mispredictions as shown in the spreadsheet. Branches with no know mispredictions will not appear in the spreadsheet.
The reason that mispredictions can't be precise is that LBRs can't provide any information on branches that were predicted to be taken but ended up falling through.
The exact misprediction ratio would be (mispredicted_ultimately_taken + mispredicted_ultimately_not_taken) / (branches_taken + branches_fall_through). Everything in that formula can be derived from LBR data except mispredicted_ultimately_not_taken.
##Dependencies:
Lineuse uses the Spreadsheet::WriteExcel Perl Module. You can install it with:
sudo apt-get install libspreadsheet-writeexcel-perl
or
sudo yum install perl-Spreadsheet-WriteExcel
##Use
There are two ways to run the lineuse script, installed mode and stand-alone mode. Installed mode is the preferred method.
###Installed use:
Initial setup (requires root):
mkdir -p /usr/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/bin
cp lineuse-re* /usr/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/bin/
cp lineuse.pl /usr/libexec/perf-core/scripts/perl/
To capture and report on 5 seconds worth of data:
export LINEUSE_EXEC_NAME=<your_executable_path>
perf script record lineuse -p <your_pid> sleep 5
perf script report lineuse
###Stand-alone use:
To capture data for 5 seconds:
perf record -e instructions -c 2000003 -j u -p <your_pid> sleep 5
To process the data:
export LINEUSE_EXEC_NAME=<your_executable_path>
perf script -s lineuse.pl