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# Alexa-Keurig | ||
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## Description | ||
Control your Keurig B60 through your Amazon Echo, using the Alexa Skills Kit and AWS IOT service. You'll create an Alexa Skills Kit (ASK) app that fires off requests to AWS Lambda. You will register a Rasberry Pi as a [device](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iot/latest/developerguide/create-thing.html) in AWS IoT. The Alexa app will call a function in Lambda, which will send a request to the Pi to activate a servo, which pushes down the brew button. Yes, it's a hack, but it's fun. | ||
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## Usage | ||
1. Create an Alexa Skills Kit (ASK) app, using the intent schema and sample utterances in this repo. Choose an invocation name like _my Keurig_. | ||
2. Use the code in `main.py` as your Lambda function that the ASK skill will call. Substitute `amzn1.echo-sdk-ams.app.<your-alexa-skills-id>` with the ID of the ASK skill you created. When you create the function, set the "Event Source" to the Alexa Skills Kit. | ||
4. Modify your ASK skill with the [ARN](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-arns-and-namespaces.html) of your newly created Lambda function. | ||
5. Wire up a Raspberry Pi according to the schematic in [RPiKeurig_bb.png](/RPiKeurig_bb.png). The servo should be glued in place underneath the plastic silver top (see *Caveats*), so that when it fires, it rotates to push one of the brew buttons. I use the largest button. | ||
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![View of servo](keurig1.jpg) | ||
![Keurig from the side](keurig2.jpg) | ||
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6. Test your interactions with the ASK console. When you've got it working, try it on your Echo: `Alexa, ask my Keurig to brew me a cup of coffee.` | ||
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## Caveat | ||
- *YOU WILL MOST LIKELY DAMAGE YOUR KEURIG--AND VOID YOUR WARRANTY--IF YOU DO THIS.* There are YouTube videos on how to do the dismantling, but _this is the hardest part._ You only need access to the buttons underneath the plastic silver top that covers the LCD and buttons. | ||
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## Final Product | ||
![Video of the final product](brewing.mov) | ||
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## Alexa Skills Kit Documentation | ||
The documentation for the Alexa Skills Kit is available on the [Amazon Apps and Services Developer Portal](https://developer.amazon.com/appsandservices/solutions/alexa/alexa-skills-kit/). | ||
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## Resources | ||
Here are a few direct links to Alexa and Lambda documentation: | ||
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- [Getting Started](https://developer.amazon.com/appsandservices/solutions/alexa/alexa-skills-kit/getting-started-guide) | ||
- [Invocation Name Guidelines](https://developer.amazon.com/public/solutions/alexa/alexa-skills-kit/docs/choosing-the-invocation-name-for-an-alexa-skill) | ||
- [Developing an Alexa Skill as an AWS Lambda Function](https://developer.amazon.com/appsandservices/solutions/alexa/alexa-skills-kit/docs/developing-an-alexa-skill-as-a-lambda-function) | ||
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## Disclaimers | ||
The authors claim no responsibility for damages to your Keurig or property by use of the code within. You may incur charges using AWS Lambda, but there is a free tier available for up to 1M requests per month that you may be eligible for--check [AWS Lambda Pricing](https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/pricing/) for details. | ||
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## License | ||
This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. | ||
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Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or | ||
distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled | ||
binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any | ||
means. | ||
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In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors | ||
of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the | ||
software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit | ||
of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and | ||
successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of | ||
relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this | ||
software under copyright law. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | ||
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF | ||
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. | ||
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR | ||
OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, | ||
ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR | ||
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | ||
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For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org> |
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#!/usr/bin/python3 | ||
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# required libraries | ||
import sys | ||
import ssl | ||
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt | ||
import time | ||
import json | ||
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO | ||
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def main(): | ||
mqttc = mqtt.Client(client_id="RPi") | ||
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mqttc.on_connect = on_connect | ||
mqttc.on_message = on_message | ||
mqttc.on_subscribe = on_subscribe | ||
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mqttc.tls_set("./certs/rootCA.pem", | ||
certfile="./certs/cert.pem", | ||
keyfile="./certs/privateKey.pem", | ||
tls_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2, | ||
ciphers=None) | ||
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mqttc.connect("<your-endpoint-here>.iot.us-east-1.amazonaws.com", port=8883) | ||
print("Connect is done") | ||
mqttc.loop_forever() | ||
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# called while client tries to establish connection with the server | ||
def on_connect(mqttc, obj, flags, rc): | ||
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if rc == 0: | ||
print ("Subscriber Connection status code: " + | ||
str(rc) + " | Connection status: successful") | ||
elif rc == 1: | ||
print ("Subscriber Connection status code: " + str(rc) + | ||
" | Connection status: Connection refused") | ||
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mqttc.subscribe("$aws/things/coffee/shadow/update/accepted", 1) | ||
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# called when a topic is successfully subscribed to | ||
def on_subscribe(mqttc, obj, mid, granted_qos): | ||
print("Subscribed: " + str(mid) + " " + | ||
str(granted_qos) + "data" + str(obj)) | ||
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# called when a message is received by a topic | ||
def on_message(mqttc, obj, msg): | ||
print("Received message from topic: " + msg.topic) | ||
print(str(msg.payload)) | ||
thingdata = json.loads(str(msg.payload)) | ||
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if 'desired' in thingdata['state']: | ||
brewstate = thingdata['state']['desired']['brew'].lower() | ||
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if brewstate == "on" or brewstate == "brew" or brewstate == "start": | ||
print("Will brew!") | ||
payload = '{"state" : { "reported" : { "brew" : "on" } } }' | ||
mqttc.publish("$aws/things/coffee/shadow/update", payload) | ||
start_brew() | ||
elif brewstate == "off" or brewstate == "stop": | ||
print("Stoping brew!") | ||
payload = '{"state" : { "reported" : { "brew" : "off" } } }' | ||
mqttc.publish("$aws/things/coffee/shadow/update", payload) | ||
stop_brew() | ||
else: | ||
print("Invalid state") | ||
payload = '{"state" : { "reported" : { "brew" : "off" } } }' | ||
mqttc.publish("$aws/things/coffee/shadow/update/rejected", payload) | ||
stop_brew() | ||
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def start_brew(): | ||
p.start(7.5) | ||
GPIO.output(LIGHTPIN, GPIO.HIGH) | ||
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p.ChangeDutyCycle(9.3) | ||
time.sleep(.5) | ||
p.ChangeDutyCycle(8.0) | ||
time.sleep(1) | ||
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stop_brew() | ||
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def stop_brew(): | ||
GPIO.output(LIGHTPIN, GPIO.LOW) | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
SERVOPIN = 18 | ||
LIGHTPIN = 12 | ||
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GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BOARD) | ||
GPIO.setwarnings(False) | ||
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GPIO.setup(SERVOPIN, GPIO.OUT) | ||
GPIO.setup(LIGHTPIN, GPIO.OUT) | ||
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p = GPIO.PWM(SERVOPIN, 50) | ||
p.ChangeDutyCycle(9.3) | ||
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try: | ||
main() | ||
except KeyboardInterrupt: | ||
p.stop() | ||
GPIO.cleanup() | ||
sys.exit() |
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{ | ||
"intents": [ | ||
{ | ||
"intent": "BrewIntent", | ||
"slots": [] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"intent": "HelpIntent", | ||
"slots": [] | ||
} | ||
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] | ||
} |
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import boto3 | ||
import json | ||
import urllib | ||
import urllib2 | ||
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def lambda_handler(event, context): | ||
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if event['session']['application']['applicationId'] != "amzn1.echo-sdk-ams.app.<your-alexa-skills-id>": | ||
print "Invalid Application ID" | ||
else: | ||
sessionAttributes = {} | ||
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if event['session']['new']: | ||
onSessionStarted(event['request']['requestId'], event['session']) | ||
if event['request']['type'] == "LaunchRequest": | ||
speechlet = onLaunch(event['request'], event['session']) | ||
response = buildResponse(sessionAttributes, speechlet) | ||
elif event['request']['type'] == "IntentRequest": | ||
speechlet = onIntent(event['request'], event['session']) | ||
response = buildResponse(sessionAttributes, speechlet) | ||
elif event['request']['type'] == "SessionEndedRequest": | ||
speechlet = onSessionEnded(event['request'], event['session']) | ||
response = buildResponse(sessionAttributes, speechlet) | ||
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# Return a response for speech output | ||
return(response) | ||
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# Called when the session starts | ||
def onSessionStarted(requestId, session): | ||
print("onSessionStarted requestId=" + requestId + ", sessionId=" + session['sessionId']) | ||
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# Called when the user launches the skill without specifying what they want. | ||
def onLaunch(launchRequest, session): | ||
# Dispatch to your skill's launch. | ||
getWelcomeResponse() | ||
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# Called when the user specifies an intent for this skill. | ||
def onIntent(intentRequest, session): | ||
intent = intentRequest['intent'] | ||
intentName = intentRequest['intent']['name'] | ||
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# Dispatch to your skill's intent handlers | ||
if intentName == "BrewIntent": | ||
return brewIntent(intent) | ||
elif intentName == "HelpIntent": | ||
return getWelcomeResponse() | ||
else: | ||
print "Invalid Intent (" + intentName + ")" | ||
raise | ||
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# Called when the user ends the session. | ||
# Is not called when the skill returns shouldEndSession=true. | ||
def onSessionEnded(sessionEndedRequest, session): | ||
# Add cleanup logic here | ||
print "Session ended" | ||
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def brewIntent(intent): | ||
repromptText = "You can say brew me a cup of coffee" | ||
shouldEndSession = True | ||
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speechOutput = "Ok, I'm brewing your coffee" | ||
cardTitle = speechOutput | ||
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# Make a call to AWS IoT to update the shadow. The Raspberry Pi | ||
# connected to the Keurig watches the shadow topic for instructions | ||
# to start the brew | ||
client = boto3.client('iot-data') | ||
response = client.update_thing_shadow( | ||
thingName='coffee', | ||
payload=b'{"state" : { "desired" : { "brew" : "start" }}}' | ||
) | ||
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repromptText = "I didn't understand that." | ||
shouldEndSession = True | ||
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return(buildSpeechletResponse(cardTitle, speechOutput, repromptText, shouldEndSession)) | ||
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def getWelcomeResponse(): | ||
sessionAttributes = {} | ||
cardTitle = "Welcome" | ||
speechOutput = """You can ask me to brew you a cup of coffee by saying brew me a cup of coffee""" | ||
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# If the user either does not reply to the welcome message or says something that is not | ||
# understood, they will be prompted again with this text. | ||
repromptText = speechOutput | ||
shouldEndSession = True | ||
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return (buildSpeechletResponse(cardTitle, speechOutput, repromptText, shouldEndSession)) | ||
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# --------------- Helpers that build all of the responses ----------------------- | ||
def buildSpeechletResponse(title, output, repromptText, shouldEndSession): | ||
return ({ | ||
"outputSpeech": { | ||
"type": "PlainText", | ||
"text": output | ||
}, | ||
"card": { | ||
"type": "Simple", | ||
"title": "SessionSpeechlet - " + title, | ||
"content": "SessionSpeechlet - " + output | ||
}, | ||
"reprompt": { | ||
"outputSpeech": { | ||
"type": "PlainText", | ||
"text": repromptText | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
"shouldEndSession": shouldEndSession | ||
}) | ||
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def buildResponse(sessionAttributes, speechletResponse): | ||
return ({ | ||
"version": "1.0", | ||
"sessionAttributes": sessionAttributes, | ||
"response": speechletResponse | ||
}) |
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BrewIntent pour my coffee | ||
BrewIntent pour me a cup | ||
BrewIntent pour me a coffe | ||
BrewIntent start brewer | ||
BrewIntent start brewing | ||
BrewIntent start the brewer | ||
BrewIntent start my brewer | ||
BrewIntent brew me a cup of coffee | ||
BrewIntent brew some hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent brew me some hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent brew my hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent pour me a cup of coffee | ||
BrewIntent give me a cup of cofffee | ||
BrewIntent pour me a cup of hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent pour me a cup of hot water | ||
BrewIntent pour me a cup of water | ||
BrewIntent make some hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent make me some hot chocolate | ||
BrewIntent pour some hot water | ||
HelpIntent help | ||
HelpIntent help me | ||
HelpIntent what can I ask you | ||
HelpIntent get help | ||
HelpIntent to help | ||
HelpIntent to help me | ||
HelpIntent what commands can I ask | ||
HelpIntent what commands can I say | ||
HelpIntent what can I do | ||
HelpIntent what can I use this for | ||
HelpIntent what questions can I ask | ||
HelpIntent what can you do | ||
HelpIntent what do you do | ||
HelpIntent how do I use you | ||
HelpIntent how can I use you | ||
HelpIntent what can you tell me |