diff --git a/mangum/adapter.py b/mangum/adapter.py
index bb99cfb..b00929d 100644
--- a/mangum/adapter.py
+++ b/mangum/adapter.py
@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
 import logging
-from itertools import chain
 from contextlib import ExitStack
+from itertools import chain
 from typing import List, Optional, Type
 
-from mangum.protocols import HTTPCycle, LifespanCycle
-from mangum.handlers import ALB, HTTPGateway, APIGateway, LambdaAtEdge
 from mangum.exceptions import ConfigurationError
+from mangum.handlers import ALB, APIGateway, HTTPGateway, LambdaAtEdge
+from mangum.protocols import LifespanCycle
 from mangum.types import (
     ASGI,
-    LifespanMode,
     LambdaConfig,
-    LambdaEvent,
     LambdaContext,
+    LambdaEvent,
     LambdaHandler,
+    LifespanMode,
 )
 
-
 logger = logging.getLogger("mangum")
 
 
@@ -65,6 +64,7 @@ def infer(self, event: LambdaEvent, context: LambdaContext) -> LambdaHandler:
         for handler_cls in chain(self.custom_handlers, HANDLERS):
             if handler_cls.infer(event, context, self.config):
                 return handler_cls(event, context, self.config)
+
         raise RuntimeError(  # pragma: no cover
             "The adapter was unable to infer a handler to use for the event. This "
             "is likely related to how the Lambda function was invoked. (Are you "
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ def __call__(self, event: LambdaEvent, context: LambdaContext) -> dict:
                 lifespan_cycle = LifespanCycle(self.app, self.lifespan)
                 stack.enter_context(lifespan_cycle)
 
-            http_cycle = HTTPCycle(handler.scope, handler.body)
-            http_response = http_cycle(self.app)
+            cycle = handler.cycle_cls(handler.scope, handler.body)
+            response = cycle(self.app)
 
-            return handler(http_response)
+            return handler(response)
 
         assert False, "unreachable"  # pragma: no cover
diff --git a/mangum/handlers/__init__.py b/mangum/handlers/__init__.py
index d92f864..5afca3c 100644
--- a/mangum/handlers/__init__.py
+++ b/mangum/handlers/__init__.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-from mangum.handlers.api_gateway import APIGateway, HTTPGateway
 from mangum.handlers.alb import ALB
+from mangum.handlers.api_gateway import APIGateway, HTTPGateway
 from mangum.handlers.lambda_at_edge import LambdaAtEdge
 
-
 __all__ = ["APIGateway", "HTTPGateway", "ALB", "LambdaAtEdge"]
diff --git a/mangum/handlers/alb.py b/mangum/handlers/alb.py
index 875c4ee..b6d96bf 100644
--- a/mangum/handlers/alb.py
+++ b/mangum/handlers/alb.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from itertools import islice
-from typing import Dict, Generator, List, Tuple
-from urllib.parse import urlencode, unquote, unquote_plus
+from typing import Dict, Generator, List, Tuple, Type
+from urllib.parse import unquote, unquote_plus, urlencode
 
 from mangum.handlers.utils import (
     get_server_and_port,
@@ -8,13 +8,15 @@
     handle_exclude_headers,
     maybe_encode_body,
 )
+from mangum.protocols import HTTPCycle
 from mangum.types import (
-    Response,
-    Scope,
+    Cycle,
     LambdaConfig,
-    LambdaEvent,
     LambdaContext,
+    LambdaEvent,
     QueryParams,
+    Response,
+    Scope,
 )
 
 
@@ -95,6 +97,10 @@ def __init__(
         self.context = context
         self.config = config
 
+    @property
+    def cycle_cls(self) -> Type[Cycle]:
+        return HTTPCycle
+
     @property
     def body(self) -> bytes:
         return maybe_encode_body(
@@ -104,7 +110,6 @@ def body(self) -> bytes:
 
     @property
     def scope(self) -> Scope:
-
         headers = transform_headers(self.event)
         list_headers = [list(x) for x in headers]
         # Unique headers. If there are duplicates, it will use the last defined.
diff --git a/mangum/handlers/api_gateway.py b/mangum/handlers/api_gateway.py
index d9b30c0..ce8aa28 100644
--- a/mangum/handlers/api_gateway.py
+++ b/mangum/handlers/api_gateway.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from typing import Dict, List, Tuple
+from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Type
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 
 from mangum.handlers.utils import (
@@ -9,13 +9,15 @@
     maybe_encode_body,
     strip_api_gateway_path,
 )
+from mangum.protocols import HTTPCycle
 from mangum.types import (
-    Response,
-    LambdaConfig,
+    Cycle,
     Headers,
-    LambdaEvent,
+    LambdaConfig,
     LambdaContext,
+    LambdaEvent,
     QueryParams,
+    Response,
     Scope,
 )
 
@@ -78,6 +80,10 @@ def __init__(
         self.context = context
         self.config = config
 
+    @property
+    def cycle_cls(self) -> Type[Cycle]:
+        return HTTPCycle
+
     @property
     def body(self) -> bytes:
         return maybe_encode_body(
@@ -144,6 +150,10 @@ def __init__(
         self.context = context
         self.config = config
 
+    @property
+    def cycle_cls(self) -> Type[Cycle]:
+        return HTTPCycle
+
     @property
     def body(self) -> bytes:
         return maybe_encode_body(
diff --git a/mangum/handlers/lambda_at_edge.py b/mangum/handlers/lambda_at_edge.py
index 89a3709..1bbb09e 100644
--- a/mangum/handlers/lambda_at_edge.py
+++ b/mangum/handlers/lambda_at_edge.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from typing import Dict, List
+from typing import Dict, List, Type
 
 from mangum.handlers.utils import (
     handle_base64_response_body,
@@ -6,7 +6,15 @@
     handle_multi_value_headers,
     maybe_encode_body,
 )
-from mangum.types import Scope, Response, LambdaConfig, LambdaEvent, LambdaContext
+from mangum.protocols import HTTPCycle
+from mangum.types import (
+    Cycle,
+    LambdaConfig,
+    LambdaContext,
+    LambdaEvent,
+    Response,
+    Scope,
+)
 
 
 class LambdaAtEdge:
@@ -31,6 +39,10 @@ def __init__(
         self.context = context
         self.config = config
 
+    @property
+    def cycle_cls(self) -> Type[Cycle]:
+        return HTTPCycle
+
     @property
     def body(self) -> bytes:
         cf_request_body = self.event["Records"][0]["cf"]["request"].get("body", {})
diff --git a/mangum/protocols/__init__.py b/mangum/protocols/__init__.py
index f8d8384..12571c3 100644
--- a/mangum/protocols/__init__.py
+++ b/mangum/protocols/__init__.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 from .http import HTTPCycle
-from .lifespan import LifespanCycleState, LifespanCycle
+from .lifespan import LifespanCycle, LifespanCycleState
 
 __all__ = ["HTTPCycle", "LifespanCycleState", "LifespanCycle"]
diff --git a/mangum/protocols/http.py b/mangum/protocols/http.py
index b43b11b..6ab6b37 100644
--- a/mangum/protocols/http.py
+++ b/mangum/protocols/http.py
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 import logging
 from io import BytesIO
 
-from mangum.types import ASGI, Message, Scope, Response
 from mangum.exceptions import UnexpectedMessage
+from mangum.types import ASGI, Message, Response, Scope
 
 
 class HTTPCycleState(enum.Enum):
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ async def send(self, message: Message) -> None:
             self.state is HTTPCycleState.RESPONSE
             and message["type"] == "http.response.body"
         ):
-
             body = message.get("body", b"")
             more_body = message.get("more_body", False)
             self.buffer.write(body)
diff --git a/mangum/protocols/lifespan.py b/mangum/protocols/lifespan.py
index ca87392..9b9b72d 100644
--- a/mangum/protocols/lifespan.py
+++ b/mangum/protocols/lifespan.py
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 from types import TracebackType
 from typing import Optional, Type
 
+from mangum.exceptions import LifespanFailure, LifespanUnsupported, UnexpectedMessage
 from mangum.types import ASGI, LifespanMode, Message
-from mangum.exceptions import LifespanUnsupported, LifespanFailure, UnexpectedMessage
 
 
 class LifespanCycleState(enum.Enum):
@@ -98,14 +98,12 @@ async def run(self) -> None:
     async def receive(self) -> Message:
         """Awaited by the application to receive ASGI `lifespan` events."""
         if self.state is LifespanCycleState.CONNECTING:
-
             # Connection established. The next event returned by the queue will be
             # `lifespan.startup` to inform the application that the connection is
             # ready to receive lfiespan messages.
             self.state = LifespanCycleState.STARTUP
 
         elif self.state is LifespanCycleState.STARTUP:
-
             # Connection shutting down. The next event returned by the queue will be
             # `lifespan.shutdown` to inform the application that the connection is now
             # closing so that it may perform cleanup.
diff --git a/mangum/types.py b/mangum/types.py
index 0ff436c..cc4b3f2 100644
--- a/mangum/types.py
+++ b/mangum/types.py
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 from typing import (
-    List,
-    Dict,
     Any,
-    Union,
-    Optional,
-    Sequence,
-    MutableMapping,
     Awaitable,
     Callable,
+    Dict,
+    List,
+    MutableMapping,
+    Optional,
+    Sequence,
+    Type,
+    Union,
 )
-from typing_extensions import Literal, Protocol, TypedDict, TypeAlias
 
+from typing_extensions import Literal, Protocol, TypeAlias, TypedDict
 
 LambdaEvent = Dict[str, Any]
 QueryParams: TypeAlias = MutableMapping[str, Union[str, Sequence[str]]]
@@ -120,6 +121,23 @@ class LambdaConfig(TypedDict):
     exclude_headers: List[str]
 
 
+class Cycle(Protocol):
+    def __init__(self, scope: Scope, body: bytes) -> None:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
+    def __call__(self, app: ASGI) -> Response:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
+    async def run(self, app: ASGI) -> None:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
+    async def receive(self) -> Message:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
+    async def send(self, message: Message) -> None:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
+
 class LambdaHandler(Protocol):
     def __init__(self, *args: Any) -> None:
         ...  # pragma: no cover
@@ -130,6 +148,10 @@ def infer(
     ) -> bool:
         ...  # pragma: no cover
 
+    @property
+    def cycle_cls(self) -> Type[Cycle]:
+        ...  # pragma: no cover
+
     @property
     def body(self) -> bytes:
         ...  # pragma: no cover
diff --git a/tests/handlers/test_custom.py b/tests/handlers/test_custom.py
index c330bb6..e73c71f 100644
--- a/tests/handlers/test_custom.py
+++ b/tests/handlers/test_custom.py
@@ -1,10 +1,4 @@
-from mangum.types import (
-    Scope,
-    Headers,
-    LambdaConfig,
-    LambdaContext,
-    LambdaEvent,
-)
+from mangum.types import Headers, LambdaConfig, LambdaContext, LambdaEvent, Scope
 
 
 class CustomHandler:
diff --git a/tests/test_http.py b/tests/test_http.py
index 4179805..126e98d 100644
--- a/tests/test_http.py
+++ b/tests/test_http.py
@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
 import gzip
 import json
 
-import pytest
-
 import brotli
+import pytest
 from brotli_asgi import BrotliMiddleware
-
 from starlette.applications import Starlette
 from starlette.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
 from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse
diff --git a/tests/test_lifespan.py b/tests/test_lifespan.py
index 2bac53e..682426a 100644
--- a/tests/test_lifespan.py
+++ b/tests/test_lifespan.py
@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
 import logging
 
 import pytest
-
+from quart import Quart
 from starlette.applications import Starlette
 from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse
 
 from mangum import Mangum
 from mangum.exceptions import LifespanFailure
 
-from quart import Quart
-
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "mock_aws_api_gateway_event,lifespan",