diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/CHANGES b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/CHANGES new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..6e4f65e2e0a6a --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/CHANGES @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ + ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ + + +0.9.0 +~~~~~ +First version. + + +0.9.0a +~~~~~~ +Removed 'ranlib' from Makefile, since most modern Unix-es +don't need it, or even know about it. + + +0.9.0b +~~~~~~ +Fixed a problem with error reporting in bzip2.c. This does not effect +the library in any way. Problem is: versions 0.9.0 and 0.9.0a (of the +program proper) compress and decompress correctly, but give misleading +error messages (internal panics) when an I/O error occurs, instead of +reporting the problem correctly. This shouldn't give any data loss +(as far as I can see), but is confusing. + +Made the inline declarations disappear for non-GCC compilers. + + +0.9.0c +~~~~~~ +Fixed some problems in the library pertaining to some boundary cases. +This makes the library behave more correctly in those situations. The +fixes apply only to features (calls and parameters) not used by +bzip2.c, so the non-fixedness of them in previous versions has no +effect on reliability of bzip2.c. + +In bzlib.c: + * made zero-length BZ_FLUSH work correctly in bzCompress(). + * fixed bzWrite/bzRead to ignore zero-length requests. + * fixed bzread to correctly handle read requests after EOF. + * wrong parameter order in call to bzDecompressInit in + bzBuffToBuffDecompress. Fixed. + +In compress.c: + * changed setting of nGroups in sendMTFValues() so as to + do a bit better on small files. This _does_ effect + bzip2.c. + + +0.9.5a +~~~~~~ +Major change: add a fallback sorting algorithm (blocksort.c) +to give reasonable behaviour even for very repetitive inputs. +Nuked --repetitive-best and --repetitive-fast since they are +no longer useful. + +Minor changes: mostly a whole bunch of small changes/ +bugfixes in the driver (bzip2.c). Changes pertaining to the +user interface are: + + allow decompression of symlink'd files to stdout + decompress/test files even without .bz2 extension + give more accurate error messages for I/O errors + when compressing/decompressing to stdout, don't catch control-C + read flags from BZIP2 and BZIP environment variables + decline to break hard links to a file unless forced with -f + allow -c flag even with no filenames + preserve file ownerships as far as possible + make -s -1 give the expected block size (100k) + add a flag -q --quiet to suppress nonessential warnings + stop decoding flags after --, so files beginning in - can be handled + resolved inconsistent naming: bzcat or bz2cat ? + bzip2 --help now returns 0 + +Programming-level changes are: + + fixed syntax error in GET_LL4 for Borland C++ 5.02 + let bzBuffToBuffDecompress return BZ_DATA_ERROR{_MAGIC} + fix overshoot of mode-string end in bzopen_or_bzdopen + wrapped bzlib.h in #ifdef __cplusplus ... extern "C" { ... } + close file handles under all error conditions + added minor mods so it compiles with DJGPP out of the box + fixed Makefile so it doesn't give problems with BSD make + fix uninitialised memory reads in dlltest.c + +0.9.5b +~~~~~~ +Open stdin/stdout in binary mode for DJGPP. + +0.9.5c +~~~~~~ +Changed BZ_N_OVERSHOOT to be ... + 2 instead of ... + 1. The + 1 +version could cause the sorted order to be wrong in some extremely +obscure cases. Also changed setting of quadrant in blocksort.c. + +0.9.5d +~~~~~~ +The only functional change is to make bzlibVersion() in the library +return the correct string. This has no effect whatsoever on the +functioning of the bzip2 program or library. Added a couple of casts +so the library compiles without warnings at level 3 in MS Visual +Studio 6.0. Included a Y2K statement in the file Y2K_INFO. All other +changes are minor documentation changes. + +1.0 +~~~ +Several minor bugfixes and enhancements: + +* Large file support. The library uses 64-bit counters to + count the volume of data passing through it. bzip2.c + is now compiled with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 to get large + file support from the C library. -v correctly prints out + file sizes greater than 4 gigabytes. All these changes have + been made without assuming a 64-bit platform or a C compiler + which supports 64-bit ints, so, except for the C library + aspect, they are fully portable. + +* Decompression robustness. The library/program should be + robust to any corruption of compressed data, detecting and + handling _all_ corruption, instead of merely relying on + the CRCs. What this means is that the program should + never crash, given corrupted data, and the library should + always return BZ_DATA_ERROR. + +* Fixed an obscure race-condition bug only ever observed on + Solaris, in which, if you were very unlucky and issued + control-C at exactly the wrong time, both input and output + files would be deleted. + +* Don't run out of file handles on test/decompression when + large numbers of files have invalid magic numbers. + +* Avoid library namespace pollution. Prefix all exported + symbols with BZ2_. + +* Minor sorting enhancements from my DCC2000 paper. + +* Advance the version number to 1.0, so as to counteract the + (false-in-this-case) impression some people have that programs + with version numbers less than 1.0 are in some way, experimental, + pre-release versions. + +* Create an initial Makefile-libbz2_so to build a shared library. + Yes, I know I should really use libtool et al ... + +* Make the program exit with 2 instead of 0 when decompression + fails due to a bad magic number (ie, an invalid bzip2 header). + Also exit with 1 (as the manual claims :-) whenever a diagnostic + message would have been printed AND the corresponding operation + is aborted, for example + bzip2: Output file xx already exists. + When a diagnostic message is printed but the operation is not + aborted, for example + bzip2: Can't guess original name for wurble -- using wurble.out + then the exit value 0 is returned, unless some other problem is + also detected. + + I think it corresponds more closely to what the manual claims now. + + +1.0.1 +~~~~~ +* Modified dlltest.c so it uses the new BZ2_ naming scheme. +* Modified makefile-msc to fix minor build probs on Win2k. +* Updated README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS. + +There are no functionality changes or bug fixes relative to version +1.0.0. This is just a documentation update + a fix for minor Win32 +build problems. For almost everyone, upgrading from 1.0.0 to 1.0.1 is +utterly pointless. Don't bother. + + +1.0.2 +~~~~~ +A bug fix release, addressing various minor issues which have appeared +in the 18 or so months since 1.0.1 was released. Most of the fixes +are to do with file-handling or documentation bugs. To the best of my +knowledge, there have been no data-loss-causing bugs reported in the +compression/decompression engine of 1.0.0 or 1.0.1. + +Note that this release does not improve the rather crude build system +for Unix platforms. The general plan here is to autoconfiscate/ +libtoolise 1.0.2 soon after release, and release the result as 1.1.0 +or perhaps 1.2.0. That, however, is still just a plan at this point. + +Here are the changes in 1.0.2. Bug-reporters and/or patch-senders in +parentheses. + +* Fix an infinite segfault loop in 1.0.1 when a directory is + encountered in -f (force) mode. + (Trond Eivind Glomsrod, Nicholas Nethercote, Volker Schmidt) + +* Avoid double fclose() of output file on certain I/O error paths. + (Solar Designer) + +* Don't fail with internal error 1007 when fed a long stream (> 48MB) + of byte 251. Also print useful message suggesting that 1007s may be + caused by bad memory. + (noticed by Juan Pedro Vallejo, fixed by me) + +* Fix uninitialised variable silly bug in demo prog dlltest.c. + (Jorj Bauer) + +* Remove 512-MB limitation on recovered file size for bzip2recover + on selected platforms which support 64-bit ints. At the moment + all GCC supported platforms, and Win32. + (me, Alson van der Meulen) + +* Hard-code header byte values, to give correct operation on platforms + using EBCDIC as their native character set (IBM's OS/390). + (Leland Lucius) + +* Copy file access times correctly. + (Marty Leisner) + +* Add distclean and check targets to Makefile. + (Michael Carmack) + +* Parameterise use of ar and ranlib in Makefile. Also add $(LDFLAGS). + (Rich Ireland, Bo Thorsen) + +* Pass -p (create parent dirs as needed) to mkdir during make install. + (Jeremy Fusco) + +* Dereference symlinks when copying file permissions in -f mode. + (Volker Schmidt) + +* Majorly simplify implementation of uInt64_qrm10. + (Bo Lindbergh) + +* Check the input file still exists before deleting the output one, + when aborting in cleanUpAndFail(). + (Joerg Prante, Robert Linden, Matthias Krings) + +Also a bunch of patches courtesy of Philippe Troin, the Debian maintainer +of bzip2: + +* Wrapper scripts (with manpages): bzdiff, bzgrep, bzmore. + +* Spelling changes and minor enhancements in bzip2.1. + +* Avoid race condition between creating the output file and setting its + interim permissions safely, by using fopen_output_safely(). + No changes to bzip2recover since there is no issue with file + permissions there. + +* do not print senseless report with -v when compressing an empty + file. + +* bzcat -f works on non-bzip2 files. + +* do not try to escape shell meta-characters on unix (the shell takes + care of these). + +* added --fast and --best aliases for -1 -9 for gzip compatibility. + + +1.0.3 (15 Feb 05) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Fixes some minor bugs since the last version, 1.0.2. + +* Further robustification against corrupted compressed data. + There are currently no known bitstreams which can cause the + decompressor to crash, loop or access memory which does not + belong to it. If you are using bzip2 or the library to + decompress bitstreams from untrusted sources, an upgrade + to 1.0.3 is recommended. This fixes CAN-2005-1260. + +* The documentation has been converted to XML, from which html + and pdf can be derived. + +* Various minor bugs in the documentation have been fixed. + +* Fixes for various compilation warnings with newer versions of + gcc, and on 64-bit platforms. + +* The BZ_NO_STDIO cpp symbol was not properly observed in 1.0.2. + This has been fixed. + + +1.0.4 (20 Dec 06) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Fixes some minor bugs since the last version, 1.0.3. + +* Fix file permissions race problem (CAN-2005-0953). + +* Avoid possible segfault in BZ2_bzclose. From Coverity's NetBSD + scan. + +* 'const'/prototype cleanups in the C code. + +* Change default install location to /usr/local, and handle multiple + 'make install's without error. + +* Sanitise file names more carefully in bzgrep. Fixes CAN-2005-0758 + to the extent that applies to bzgrep. + +* Use 'mktemp' rather than 'tempfile' in bzdiff. + +* Tighten up a couple of assertions in blocksort.c following automated + analysis. + +* Fix minor doc/comment bugs. + + +1.0.5 (10 Dec 07) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Security fix only. Fixes CERT-FI 20469 as it applies to bzip2. + diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/LICENSE b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f420cffb67dcd --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +This program, "bzip2", the associated library "libbzip2", and all +documentation, are copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian R Seward. All +rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +are met: + +1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + +2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must + not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this + software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product + documentation would be appreciated but is not required. + +3. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must + not be misrepresented as being the original software. + +4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote + products derived from this software without specific prior written + permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS +OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY +DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE +GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS +INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, +WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +Julian Seward, jseward@bzip.org +bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..eb09753ce1014 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ +# This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for +# lossless, block-sorting data compression. +# +# bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 +# Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward +# +# Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the +# README file. +# +# This program is released under the terms of the license contained +# in the file LICENSE. +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ + +SHELL=/bin/sh + +# To assist in cross-compiling +CC=gcc +AR=ar +RANLIB=ranlib +LDFLAGS= + +BIGFILES=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 +CFLAGS=-Wall -Winline -O2 -g $(BIGFILES) + +# Where you want it installed when you do 'make install' +PREFIX=/usr/local + + +OBJS= blocksort.o \ + huffman.o \ + crctable.o \ + randtable.o \ + compress.o \ + decompress.o \ + bzlib.o + +all: libbz2.a bzip2 bzip2recover test + +bzip2: libbz2.a bzip2.o + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o bzip2 bzip2.o -L. -lbz2 + +bzip2recover: bzip2recover.o + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o bzip2recover bzip2recover.o + +libbz2.a: $(OBJS) + rm -f libbz2.a + $(AR) cq libbz2.a $(OBJS) + @if ( test -f $(RANLIB) -o -f /usr/bin/ranlib -o \ + -f /bin/ranlib -o -f /usr/ccs/bin/ranlib ) ; then \ + echo $(RANLIB) libbz2.a ; \ + $(RANLIB) libbz2.a ; \ + fi + +check: test +test: bzip2 + @cat words1 + ./bzip2 -1 < sample1.ref > sample1.rb2 + ./bzip2 -2 < sample2.ref > sample2.rb2 + ./bzip2 -3 < sample3.ref > sample3.rb2 + ./bzip2 -d < sample1.bz2 > sample1.tst + ./bzip2 -d < sample2.bz2 > sample2.tst + ./bzip2 -ds < sample3.bz2 > sample3.tst + cmp sample1.bz2 sample1.rb2 + cmp sample2.bz2 sample2.rb2 + cmp sample3.bz2 sample3.rb2 + cmp sample1.tst sample1.ref + cmp sample2.tst sample2.ref + cmp sample3.tst sample3.ref + @cat words3 + +install: bzip2 bzip2recover + if ( test ! -d $(PREFIX)/bin ) ; then mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/bin ; fi + if ( test ! -d $(PREFIX)/lib ) ; then mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/lib ; fi + if ( test ! -d $(PREFIX)/man ) ; then mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/man ; fi + if ( test ! -d $(PREFIX)/man/man1 ) ; then mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/man/man1 ; fi + if ( test ! -d $(PREFIX)/include ) ; then mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/include ; fi + cp -f bzip2 $(PREFIX)/bin/bzip2 + cp -f bzip2 $(PREFIX)/bin/bunzip2 + cp -f bzip2 $(PREFIX)/bin/bzcat + cp -f bzip2recover $(PREFIX)/bin/bzip2recover + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzip2 + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bunzip2 + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzcat + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzip2recover + cp -f bzip2.1 $(PREFIX)/man/man1 + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzip2.1 + cp -f bzlib.h $(PREFIX)/include + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/include/bzlib.h + cp -f libbz2.a $(PREFIX)/lib + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/lib/libbz2.a + cp -f bzgrep $(PREFIX)/bin/bzgrep + ln -s -f $(PREFIX)/bin/bzgrep $(PREFIX)/bin/bzegrep + ln -s -f $(PREFIX)/bin/bzgrep $(PREFIX)/bin/bzfgrep + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzgrep + cp -f bzmore $(PREFIX)/bin/bzmore + ln -s -f $(PREFIX)/bin/bzmore $(PREFIX)/bin/bzless + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzmore + cp -f bzdiff $(PREFIX)/bin/bzdiff + ln -s -f $(PREFIX)/bin/bzdiff $(PREFIX)/bin/bzcmp + chmod a+x $(PREFIX)/bin/bzdiff + cp -f bzgrep.1 bzmore.1 bzdiff.1 $(PREFIX)/man/man1 + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzgrep.1 + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzmore.1 + chmod a+r $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzdiff.1 + echo ".so man1/bzgrep.1" > $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzegrep.1 + echo ".so man1/bzgrep.1" > $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzfgrep.1 + echo ".so man1/bzmore.1" > $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzless.1 + echo ".so man1/bzdiff.1" > $(PREFIX)/man/man1/bzcmp.1 + +clean: + rm -f *.o libbz2.a bzip2 bzip2recover \ + sample1.rb2 sample2.rb2 sample3.rb2 \ + sample1.tst sample2.tst sample3.tst + +blocksort.o: blocksort.c + @cat words0 + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c blocksort.c +huffman.o: huffman.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c huffman.c +crctable.o: crctable.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c crctable.c +randtable.o: randtable.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c randtable.c +compress.o: compress.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c compress.c +decompress.o: decompress.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c decompress.c +bzlib.o: bzlib.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c bzlib.c +bzip2.o: bzip2.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c bzip2.c +bzip2recover.o: bzip2recover.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c bzip2recover.c + + +distclean: clean + rm -f manual.ps manual.html manual.pdf + +DISTNAME=bzip2-1.0.5 +dist: check manual + rm -f $(DISTNAME) + ln -s -f . $(DISTNAME) + tar cvf $(DISTNAME).tar \ + $(DISTNAME)/blocksort.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/huffman.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/crctable.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/randtable.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/compress.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/decompress.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzlib.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip2.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip2recover.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzlib.h \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzlib_private.h \ + $(DISTNAME)/Makefile \ + $(DISTNAME)/LICENSE \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip2.1 \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip2.1.preformatted \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip2.txt \ + $(DISTNAME)/words0 \ + $(DISTNAME)/words1 \ + $(DISTNAME)/words2 \ + $(DISTNAME)/words3 \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample1.ref \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample2.ref \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample3.ref \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample1.bz2 \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample2.bz2 \ + $(DISTNAME)/sample3.bz2 \ + $(DISTNAME)/dlltest.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/manual.html \ + $(DISTNAME)/manual.pdf \ + $(DISTNAME)/manual.ps \ + $(DISTNAME)/README \ + $(DISTNAME)/README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS \ + $(DISTNAME)/README.XML.STUFF \ + $(DISTNAME)/CHANGES \ + $(DISTNAME)/libbz2.def \ + $(DISTNAME)/libbz2.dsp \ + $(DISTNAME)/dlltest.dsp \ + $(DISTNAME)/makefile.msc \ + $(DISTNAME)/unzcrash.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/spewG.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/mk251.c \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzdiff \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzdiff.1 \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzmore \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzmore.1 \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzgrep \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzgrep.1 \ + $(DISTNAME)/Makefile-libbz2_so \ + $(DISTNAME)/bz-common.xsl \ + $(DISTNAME)/bz-fo.xsl \ + $(DISTNAME)/bz-html.xsl \ + $(DISTNAME)/bzip.css \ + $(DISTNAME)/entities.xml \ + $(DISTNAME)/manual.xml \ + $(DISTNAME)/format.pl \ + $(DISTNAME)/xmlproc.sh + gzip -v $(DISTNAME).tar + +# For rebuilding the manual from sources on my SuSE 9.1 box + +MANUAL_SRCS= bz-common.xsl bz-fo.xsl bz-html.xsl bzip.css \ + entities.xml manual.xml + +manual: manual.html manual.ps manual.pdf + +manual.ps: $(MANUAL_SRCS) + ./xmlproc.sh -ps manual.xml + +manual.pdf: $(MANUAL_SRCS) + ./xmlproc.sh -pdf manual.xml + +manual.html: $(MANUAL_SRCS) + ./xmlproc.sh -html manual.xml diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile-libbz2_so b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile-libbz2_so new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..9a13c77e4873f --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/Makefile-libbz2_so @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ + +# This Makefile builds a shared version of the library, +# libbz2.so.1.0.4, with soname libbz2.so.1.0, +# at least on x86-Linux (RedHat 7.2), +# with gcc-2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-98). +# Please see the README file for some important info +# about building the library like this. + +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ +# This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for +# lossless, block-sorting data compression. +# +# bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 +# Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward +# +# Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the +# README file. +# +# This program is released under the terms of the license contained +# in the file LICENSE. +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ + + +SHELL=/bin/sh +CC=gcc +BIGFILES=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 +CFLAGS=-fpic -fPIC -Wall -Winline -O2 -g $(BIGFILES) + +OBJS= blocksort.o \ + huffman.o \ + crctable.o \ + randtable.o \ + compress.o \ + decompress.o \ + bzlib.o + +all: $(OBJS) + $(CC) -shared -Wl,-soname -Wl,libbz2.so.1.0 -o libbz2.so.1.0.4 $(OBJS) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o bzip2-shared bzip2.c libbz2.so.1.0.4 + rm -f libbz2.so.1.0 + ln -s libbz2.so.1.0.4 libbz2.so.1.0 + +clean: + rm -f $(OBJS) bzip2.o libbz2.so.1.0.4 libbz2.so.1.0 bzip2-shared + +blocksort.o: blocksort.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c blocksort.c +huffman.o: huffman.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c huffman.c +crctable.o: crctable.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c crctable.c +randtable.o: randtable.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c randtable.c +compress.o: compress.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c compress.c +decompress.o: decompress.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c decompress.c +bzlib.o: bzlib.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c bzlib.c diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e17a84e049f46 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ + +This is the README for bzip2/libzip2. +This version is fully compatible with the previous public releases. + +------------------------------------------------------------------ +This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for +lossless, block-sorting data compression. + +bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 +Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + +Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in this file. + +This program is released under the terms of the license contained +in the file LICENSE. +------------------------------------------------------------------ + +Complete documentation is available in Postscript form (manual.ps), +PDF (manual.pdf) or html (manual.html). A plain-text version of the +manual page is available as bzip2.txt. + + +HOW TO BUILD -- UNIX + +Type 'make'. This builds the library libbz2.a and then the programs +bzip2 and bzip2recover. Six self-tests are run. If the self-tests +complete ok, carry on to installation: + +To install in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, /usr/local/man and +/usr/local/include, type + + make install + +To install somewhere else, eg, /xxx/yyy/{bin,lib,man,include}, type + + make install PREFIX=/xxx/yyy + +If you are (justifiably) paranoid and want to see what 'make install' +is going to do, you can first do + + make -n install or + make -n install PREFIX=/xxx/yyy respectively. + +The -n instructs make to show the commands it would execute, but not +actually execute them. + + +HOW TO BUILD -- UNIX, shared library libbz2.so. + +Do 'make -f Makefile-libbz2_so'. This Makefile seems to work for +Linux-ELF (RedHat 7.2 on an x86 box), with gcc. I make no claims +that it works for any other platform, though I suspect it probably +will work for most platforms employing both ELF and gcc. + +bzip2-shared, a client of the shared library, is also built, but not +self-tested. So I suggest you also build using the normal Makefile, +since that conducts a self-test. A second reason to prefer the +version statically linked to the library is that, on x86 platforms, +building shared objects makes a valuable register (%ebx) unavailable +to gcc, resulting in a slowdown of 10%-20%, at least for bzip2. + +Important note for people upgrading .so's from 0.9.0/0.9.5 to version +1.0.X. All the functions in the library have been renamed, from (eg) +bzCompress to BZ2_bzCompress, to avoid namespace pollution. +Unfortunately this means that the libbz2.so created by +Makefile-libbz2_so will not work with any program which used an older +version of the library. I do encourage library clients to make the +effort to upgrade to use version 1.0, since it is both faster and more +robust than previous versions. + + +HOW TO BUILD -- Windows 95, NT, DOS, Mac, etc. + +It's difficult for me to support compilation on all these platforms. +My approach is to collect binaries for these platforms, and put them +on the master web site (http://www.bzip.org). Look there. However +(FWIW), bzip2-1.0.X is very standard ANSI C and should compile +unmodified with MS Visual C. If you have difficulties building, you +might want to read README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS. + +At least using MS Visual C++ 6, you can build from the unmodified +sources by issuing, in a command shell: + + nmake -f makefile.msc + +(you may need to first run the MSVC-provided script VCVARS32.BAT + so as to set up paths to the MSVC tools correctly). + + +VALIDATION + +Correct operation, in the sense that a compressed file can always be +decompressed to reproduce the original, is obviously of paramount +importance. To validate bzip2, I used a modified version of Mark +Nelson's churn program. Churn is an automated test driver which +recursively traverses a directory structure, using bzip2 to compress +and then decompress each file it encounters, and checking that the +decompressed data is the same as the original. + + + +Please read and be aware of the following: + +WARNING: + + This program and library (attempts to) compress data by + performing several non-trivial transformations on it. + Unless you are 100% familiar with *all* the algorithms + contained herein, and with the consequences of modifying them, + you should NOT meddle with the compression or decompression + machinery. Incorrect changes can and very likely *will* + lead to disastrous loss of data. + + +DISCLAIMER: + + I TAKE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY LOSS OF DATA ARISING FROM THE + USE OF THIS PROGRAM/LIBRARY, HOWSOEVER CAUSED. + + Every compression of a file implies an assumption that the + compressed file can be decompressed to reproduce the original. + Great efforts in design, coding and testing have been made to + ensure that this program works correctly. However, the complexity + of the algorithms, and, in particular, the presence of various + special cases in the code which occur with very low but non-zero + probability make it impossible to rule out the possibility of bugs + remaining in the program. DO NOT COMPRESS ANY DATA WITH THIS + PROGRAM UNLESS YOU ARE PREPARED TO ACCEPT THE POSSIBILITY, HOWEVER + SMALL, THAT THE DATA WILL NOT BE RECOVERABLE. + + That is not to say this program is inherently unreliable. + Indeed, I very much hope the opposite is true. bzip2/libbzip2 + has been carefully constructed and extensively tested. + + +PATENTS: + + To the best of my knowledge, bzip2/libbzip2 does not use any + patented algorithms. However, I do not have the resources + to carry out a patent search. Therefore I cannot give any + guarantee of the above statement. + + + +WHAT'S NEW IN 0.9.0 (as compared to 0.1pl2) ? + + * Approx 10% faster compression, 30% faster decompression + * -t (test mode) is a lot quicker + * Can decompress concatenated compressed files + * Programming interface, so programs can directly read/write .bz2 files + * Less restrictive (BSD-style) licensing + * Flag handling more compatible with GNU gzip + * Much more documentation, i.e., a proper user manual + * Hopefully, improved portability (at least of the library) + +WHAT'S NEW IN 0.9.5 ? + + * Compression speed is much less sensitive to the input + data than in previous versions. Specifically, the very + slow performance caused by repetitive data is fixed. + * Many small improvements in file and flag handling. + * A Y2K statement. + +WHAT'S NEW IN 1.0.0 ? + + See the CHANGES file. + +WHAT'S NEW IN 1.0.2 ? + + See the CHANGES file. + +WHAT'S NEW IN 1.0.3 ? + + See the CHANGES file. + +WHAT'S NEW IN 1.0.4 ? + + See the CHANGES file. + +WHAT'S NEW IN 1.0.5 ? + + See the CHANGES file. + + +I hope you find bzip2 useful. Feel free to contact me at + jseward@bzip.org +if you have any suggestions or queries. Many people mailed me with +comments, suggestions and patches after the releases of bzip-0.15, +bzip-0.21, and bzip2 versions 0.1pl2, 0.9.0, 0.9.5, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, +1.0.2 and 1.0.3, and the changes in bzip2 are largely a result of this +feedback. I thank you for your comments. + +bzip2's "home" is http://www.bzip.org/ + +Julian Seward +jseward@bzip.org +Cambridge, UK. + +18 July 1996 (version 0.15) +25 August 1996 (version 0.21) + 7 August 1997 (bzip2, version 0.1) +29 August 1997 (bzip2, version 0.1pl2) +23 August 1998 (bzip2, version 0.9.0) + 8 June 1999 (bzip2, version 0.9.5) + 4 Sept 1999 (bzip2, version 0.9.5d) + 5 May 2000 (bzip2, version 1.0pre8) +30 December 2001 (bzip2, version 1.0.2pre1) +15 February 2005 (bzip2, version 1.0.3) +20 December 2006 (bzip2, version 1.0.4) +10 December 2007 (bzip2, version 1.0.5) diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..22b95c6cb6686 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +------------------------------------------------------------------ +This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for +lossless, block-sorting data compression. + +bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 +Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + +Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the +README file. + +This program is released under the terms of the license contained +in the file LICENSE. +------------------------------------------------------------------ + +bzip2-1.0.5 should compile without problems on the vast majority of +platforms. Using the supplied Makefile, I've built and tested it +myself for x86-linux and amd64-linux. With makefile.msc, Visual C++ +6.0 and nmake, you can build a native Win32 version too. Large file +support seems to work correctly on at least on amd64-linux. + +When I say "large file" I mean a file of size 2,147,483,648 (2^31) +bytes or above. Many older OSs can't handle files above this size, +but many newer ones can. Large files are pretty huge -- most files +you'll encounter are not Large Files. + +Early versions of bzip2 (0.1, 0.9.0, 0.9.5) compiled on a wide variety +of platforms without difficulty, and I hope this version will continue +in that tradition. However, in order to support large files, I've had +to include the define -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 in the Makefile. This +can cause problems. + +The technique of adding -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 to get large file +support is, as far as I know, the Recommended Way to get correct large +file support. For more details, see the Large File Support +Specification, published by the Large File Summit, at + + http://ftp.sas.com/standards/large.file + +As a general comment, if you get compilation errors which you think +are related to large file support, try removing the above define from +the Makefile, ie, delete the line + + BIGFILES=-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 + +from the Makefile, and do 'make clean ; make'. This will give you a +version of bzip2 without large file support, which, for most +applications, is probably not a problem. + +Alternatively, try some of the platform-specific hints listed below. + +You can use the spewG.c program to generate huge files to test bzip2's +large file support, if you are feeling paranoid. Be aware though that +any compilation problems which affect bzip2 will also affect spewG.c, +alas. + +AIX: I have reports that for large file support, you need to specify +-D_LARGE_FILES rather than -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64. I have not tested +this myself. diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.XML.STUFF b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.XML.STUFF new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..1a5b4c55a5a11 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/README.XML.STUFF @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ + ---------------------------------------------------------------- + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +The script xmlproc.sh takes an xml file as input, +and processes it to create .pdf, .html or .ps output. +It uses format.pl, a perl script to format
 blocks nicely,
+ and add CDATA tags so writers do not have to use eg. < 
+
+The file "entities.xml" must be edited to reflect current
+version, year, etc.
+
+
+Usage:
+
+  ./xmlproc.sh -v manual.xml
+  Validates an xml file to ensure no dtd-compliance errors
+
+  ./xmlproc.sh -html manual.xml
+  Output: manual.html
+
+  ./xmlproc.sh -pdf manual.xml
+  Output: manual.pdf
+
+  ./xmlproc.sh -ps manual.xml
+  Output: manual.ps
+
+
+Notum bene: 
+- pdfxmltex barfs if given a filename with an underscore in it
+
+- xmltex won't work yet - there's a bug in passivetex
+    which we are all waiting for Sebastian to fix.
+  So we are going the xml -> pdf -> ps route for the time being,
+    using pdfxmltex.
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/blocksort.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/blocksort.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4048ecfdb1a71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/blocksort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1096 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: blocksort.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:45 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Block sorting machinery                               ---*/
+/*---                                           blocksort.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Fallback O(N log(N)^2) sorting        ---*/
+/*--- algorithm, for repetitive blocks      ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+__inline__
+void fallbackSimpleSort ( UInt32* fmap, 
+                          UInt32* eclass, 
+                          Int32   lo, 
+                          Int32   hi )
+{
+   Int32 i, j, tmp;
+   UInt32 ec_tmp;
+
+   if (lo == hi) return;
+
+   if (hi - lo > 3) {
+      for ( i = hi-4; i >= lo; i-- ) {
+         tmp = fmap[i];
+         ec_tmp = eclass[tmp];
+         for ( j = i+4; j <= hi && ec_tmp > eclass[fmap[j]]; j += 4 )
+            fmap[j-4] = fmap[j];
+         fmap[j-4] = tmp;
+      }
+   }
+
+   for ( i = hi-1; i >= lo; i-- ) {
+      tmp = fmap[i];
+      ec_tmp = eclass[tmp];
+      for ( j = i+1; j <= hi && ec_tmp > eclass[fmap[j]]; j++ )
+         fmap[j-1] = fmap[j];
+      fmap[j-1] = tmp;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+#define fswap(zz1, zz2) \
+   { Int32 zztmp = zz1; zz1 = zz2; zz2 = zztmp; }
+
+#define fvswap(zzp1, zzp2, zzn)       \
+{                                     \
+   Int32 yyp1 = (zzp1);               \
+   Int32 yyp2 = (zzp2);               \
+   Int32 yyn  = (zzn);                \
+   while (yyn > 0) {                  \
+      fswap(fmap[yyp1], fmap[yyp2]);  \
+      yyp1++; yyp2++; yyn--;          \
+   }                                  \
+}
+
+
+#define fmin(a,b) ((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)
+
+#define fpush(lz,hz) { stackLo[sp] = lz; \
+                       stackHi[sp] = hz; \
+                       sp++; }
+
+#define fpop(lz,hz) { sp--;              \
+                      lz = stackLo[sp];  \
+                      hz = stackHi[sp]; }
+
+#define FALLBACK_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH 10
+#define FALLBACK_QSORT_STACK_SIZE   100
+
+
+static
+void fallbackQSort3 ( UInt32* fmap, 
+                      UInt32* eclass,
+                      Int32   loSt, 
+                      Int32   hiSt )
+{
+   Int32 unLo, unHi, ltLo, gtHi, n, m;
+   Int32 sp, lo, hi;
+   UInt32 med, r, r3;
+   Int32 stackLo[FALLBACK_QSORT_STACK_SIZE];
+   Int32 stackHi[FALLBACK_QSORT_STACK_SIZE];
+
+   r = 0;
+
+   sp = 0;
+   fpush ( loSt, hiSt );
+
+   while (sp > 0) {
+
+      AssertH ( sp < FALLBACK_QSORT_STACK_SIZE - 1, 1004 );
+
+      fpop ( lo, hi );
+      if (hi - lo < FALLBACK_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH) {
+         fallbackSimpleSort ( fmap, eclass, lo, hi );
+         continue;
+      }
+
+      /* Random partitioning.  Median of 3 sometimes fails to
+         avoid bad cases.  Median of 9 seems to help but 
+         looks rather expensive.  This too seems to work but
+         is cheaper.  Guidance for the magic constants 
+         7621 and 32768 is taken from Sedgewick's algorithms
+         book, chapter 35.
+      */
+      r = ((r * 7621) + 1) % 32768;
+      r3 = r % 3;
+      if (r3 == 0) med = eclass[fmap[lo]]; else
+      if (r3 == 1) med = eclass[fmap[(lo+hi)>>1]]; else
+                   med = eclass[fmap[hi]];
+
+      unLo = ltLo = lo;
+      unHi = gtHi = hi;
+
+      while (1) {
+         while (1) {
+            if (unLo > unHi) break;
+            n = (Int32)eclass[fmap[unLo]] - (Int32)med;
+            if (n == 0) { 
+               fswap(fmap[unLo], fmap[ltLo]); 
+               ltLo++; unLo++; 
+               continue; 
+            };
+            if (n > 0) break;
+            unLo++;
+         }
+         while (1) {
+            if (unLo > unHi) break;
+            n = (Int32)eclass[fmap[unHi]] - (Int32)med;
+            if (n == 0) { 
+               fswap(fmap[unHi], fmap[gtHi]); 
+               gtHi--; unHi--; 
+               continue; 
+            };
+            if (n < 0) break;
+            unHi--;
+         }
+         if (unLo > unHi) break;
+         fswap(fmap[unLo], fmap[unHi]); unLo++; unHi--;
+      }
+
+      AssertD ( unHi == unLo-1, "fallbackQSort3(2)" );
+
+      if (gtHi < ltLo) continue;
+
+      n = fmin(ltLo-lo, unLo-ltLo); fvswap(lo, unLo-n, n);
+      m = fmin(hi-gtHi, gtHi-unHi); fvswap(unLo, hi-m+1, m);
+
+      n = lo + unLo - ltLo - 1;
+      m = hi - (gtHi - unHi) + 1;
+
+      if (n - lo > hi - m) {
+         fpush ( lo, n );
+         fpush ( m, hi );
+      } else {
+         fpush ( m, hi );
+         fpush ( lo, n );
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+#undef fmin
+#undef fpush
+#undef fpop
+#undef fswap
+#undef fvswap
+#undef FALLBACK_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH
+#undef FALLBACK_QSORT_STACK_SIZE
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/* Pre:
+      nblock > 0
+      eclass exists for [0 .. nblock-1]
+      ((UChar*)eclass) [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      ptr exists for [0 .. nblock-1]
+
+   Post:
+      ((UChar*)eclass) [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      All other areas of eclass destroyed
+      fmap [0 .. nblock-1] holds sorted order
+      bhtab [ 0 .. 2+(nblock/32) ] destroyed
+*/
+
+#define       SET_BH(zz)  bhtab[(zz) >> 5] |= (1 << ((zz) & 31))
+#define     CLEAR_BH(zz)  bhtab[(zz) >> 5] &= ~(1 << ((zz) & 31))
+#define     ISSET_BH(zz)  (bhtab[(zz) >> 5] & (1 << ((zz) & 31)))
+#define      WORD_BH(zz)  bhtab[(zz) >> 5]
+#define UNALIGNED_BH(zz)  ((zz) & 0x01f)
+
+static
+void fallbackSort ( UInt32* fmap, 
+                    UInt32* eclass, 
+                    UInt32* bhtab,
+                    Int32   nblock,
+                    Int32   verb )
+{
+   Int32 ftab[257];
+   Int32 ftabCopy[256];
+   Int32 H, i, j, k, l, r, cc, cc1;
+   Int32 nNotDone;
+   Int32 nBhtab;
+   UChar* eclass8 = (UChar*)eclass;
+
+   /*--
+      Initial 1-char radix sort to generate
+      initial fmap and initial BH bits.
+   --*/
+   if (verb >= 4)
+      VPrintf0 ( "        bucket sorting ...\n" );
+   for (i = 0; i < 257;    i++) ftab[i] = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) ftab[eclass8[i]]++;
+   for (i = 0; i < 256;    i++) ftabCopy[i] = ftab[i];
+   for (i = 1; i < 257;    i++) ftab[i] += ftab[i-1];
+
+   for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
+      j = eclass8[i];
+      k = ftab[j] - 1;
+      ftab[j] = k;
+      fmap[k] = i;
+   }
+
+   nBhtab = 2 + (nblock / 32);
+   for (i = 0; i < nBhtab; i++) bhtab[i] = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) SET_BH(ftab[i]);
+
+   /*--
+      Inductively refine the buckets.  Kind-of an
+      "exponential radix sort" (!), inspired by the
+      Manber-Myers suffix array construction algorithm.
+   --*/
+
+   /*-- set sentinel bits for block-end detection --*/
+   for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 
+      SET_BH(nblock + 2*i);
+      CLEAR_BH(nblock + 2*i + 1);
+   }
+
+   /*-- the log(N) loop --*/
+   H = 1;
+   while (1) {
+
+      if (verb >= 4) 
+         VPrintf1 ( "        depth %6d has ", H );
+
+      j = 0;
+      for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
+         if (ISSET_BH(i)) j = i;
+         k = fmap[i] - H; if (k < 0) k += nblock;
+         eclass[k] = j;
+      }
+
+      nNotDone = 0;
+      r = -1;
+      while (1) {
+
+	 /*-- find the next non-singleton bucket --*/
+         k = r + 1;
+         while (ISSET_BH(k) && UNALIGNED_BH(k)) k++;
+         if (ISSET_BH(k)) {
+            while (WORD_BH(k) == 0xffffffff) k += 32;
+            while (ISSET_BH(k)) k++;
+         }
+         l = k - 1;
+         if (l >= nblock) break;
+         while (!ISSET_BH(k) && UNALIGNED_BH(k)) k++;
+         if (!ISSET_BH(k)) {
+            while (WORD_BH(k) == 0x00000000) k += 32;
+            while (!ISSET_BH(k)) k++;
+         }
+         r = k - 1;
+         if (r >= nblock) break;
+
+         /*-- now [l, r] bracket current bucket --*/
+         if (r > l) {
+            nNotDone += (r - l + 1);
+            fallbackQSort3 ( fmap, eclass, l, r );
+
+            /*-- scan bucket and generate header bits-- */
+            cc = -1;
+            for (i = l; i <= r; i++) {
+               cc1 = eclass[fmap[i]];
+               if (cc != cc1) { SET_BH(i); cc = cc1; };
+            }
+         }
+      }
+
+      if (verb >= 4) 
+         VPrintf1 ( "%6d unresolved strings\n", nNotDone );
+
+      H *= 2;
+      if (H > nblock || nNotDone == 0) break;
+   }
+
+   /*-- 
+      Reconstruct the original block in
+      eclass8 [0 .. nblock-1], since the
+      previous phase destroyed it.
+   --*/
+   if (verb >= 4)
+      VPrintf0 ( "        reconstructing block ...\n" );
+   j = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
+      while (ftabCopy[j] == 0) j++;
+      ftabCopy[j]--;
+      eclass8[fmap[i]] = (UChar)j;
+   }
+   AssertH ( j < 256, 1005 );
+}
+
+#undef       SET_BH
+#undef     CLEAR_BH
+#undef     ISSET_BH
+#undef      WORD_BH
+#undef UNALIGNED_BH
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- The main, O(N^2 log(N)) sorting       ---*/
+/*--- algorithm.  Faster for "normal"       ---*/
+/*--- non-repetitive blocks.                ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static
+__inline__
+Bool mainGtU ( UInt32  i1, 
+               UInt32  i2,
+               UChar*  block, 
+               UInt16* quadrant,
+               UInt32  nblock,
+               Int32*  budget )
+{
+   Int32  k;
+   UChar  c1, c2;
+   UInt16 s1, s2;
+
+   AssertD ( i1 != i2, "mainGtU" );
+   /* 1 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 2 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 3 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 4 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 5 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 6 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 7 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 8 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 9 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 10 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 11 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+   /* 12 */
+   c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+   if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+   i1++; i2++;
+
+   k = nblock + 8;
+
+   do {
+      /* 1 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 2 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 3 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 4 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 5 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 6 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 7 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+      /* 8 */
+      c1 = block[i1]; c2 = block[i2];
+      if (c1 != c2) return (c1 > c2);
+      s1 = quadrant[i1]; s2 = quadrant[i2];
+      if (s1 != s2) return (s1 > s2);
+      i1++; i2++;
+
+      if (i1 >= nblock) i1 -= nblock;
+      if (i2 >= nblock) i2 -= nblock;
+
+      k -= 8;
+      (*budget)--;
+   }
+      while (k >= 0);
+
+   return False;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   Knuth's increments seem to work better
+   than Incerpi-Sedgewick here.  Possibly
+   because the number of elems to sort is
+   usually small, typically <= 20.
+--*/
+static
+Int32 incs[14] = { 1, 4, 13, 40, 121, 364, 1093, 3280,
+                   9841, 29524, 88573, 265720,
+                   797161, 2391484 };
+
+static
+void mainSimpleSort ( UInt32* ptr,
+                      UChar*  block,
+                      UInt16* quadrant,
+                      Int32   nblock,
+                      Int32   lo, 
+                      Int32   hi, 
+                      Int32   d,
+                      Int32*  budget )
+{
+   Int32 i, j, h, bigN, hp;
+   UInt32 v;
+
+   bigN = hi - lo + 1;
+   if (bigN < 2) return;
+
+   hp = 0;
+   while (incs[hp] < bigN) hp++;
+   hp--;
+
+   for (; hp >= 0; hp--) {
+      h = incs[hp];
+
+      i = lo + h;
+      while (True) {
+
+         /*-- copy 1 --*/
+         if (i > hi) break;
+         v = ptr[i];
+         j = i;
+         while ( mainGtU ( 
+                    ptr[j-h]+d, v+d, block, quadrant, nblock, budget 
+                 ) ) {
+            ptr[j] = ptr[j-h];
+            j = j - h;
+            if (j <= (lo + h - 1)) break;
+         }
+         ptr[j] = v;
+         i++;
+
+         /*-- copy 2 --*/
+         if (i > hi) break;
+         v = ptr[i];
+         j = i;
+         while ( mainGtU ( 
+                    ptr[j-h]+d, v+d, block, quadrant, nblock, budget 
+                 ) ) {
+            ptr[j] = ptr[j-h];
+            j = j - h;
+            if (j <= (lo + h - 1)) break;
+         }
+         ptr[j] = v;
+         i++;
+
+         /*-- copy 3 --*/
+         if (i > hi) break;
+         v = ptr[i];
+         j = i;
+         while ( mainGtU ( 
+                    ptr[j-h]+d, v+d, block, quadrant, nblock, budget 
+                 ) ) {
+            ptr[j] = ptr[j-h];
+            j = j - h;
+            if (j <= (lo + h - 1)) break;
+         }
+         ptr[j] = v;
+         i++;
+
+         if (*budget < 0) return;
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   The following is an implementation of
+   an elegant 3-way quicksort for strings,
+   described in a paper "Fast Algorithms for
+   Sorting and Searching Strings", by Robert
+   Sedgewick and Jon L. Bentley.
+--*/
+
+#define mswap(zz1, zz2) \
+   { Int32 zztmp = zz1; zz1 = zz2; zz2 = zztmp; }
+
+#define mvswap(zzp1, zzp2, zzn)       \
+{                                     \
+   Int32 yyp1 = (zzp1);               \
+   Int32 yyp2 = (zzp2);               \
+   Int32 yyn  = (zzn);                \
+   while (yyn > 0) {                  \
+      mswap(ptr[yyp1], ptr[yyp2]);    \
+      yyp1++; yyp2++; yyn--;          \
+   }                                  \
+}
+
+static 
+__inline__
+UChar mmed3 ( UChar a, UChar b, UChar c )
+{
+   UChar t;
+   if (a > b) { t = a; a = b; b = t; };
+   if (b > c) { 
+      b = c;
+      if (a > b) b = a;
+   }
+   return b;
+}
+
+#define mmin(a,b) ((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)
+
+#define mpush(lz,hz,dz) { stackLo[sp] = lz; \
+                          stackHi[sp] = hz; \
+                          stackD [sp] = dz; \
+                          sp++; }
+
+#define mpop(lz,hz,dz) { sp--;             \
+                         lz = stackLo[sp]; \
+                         hz = stackHi[sp]; \
+                         dz = stackD [sp]; }
+
+
+#define mnextsize(az) (nextHi[az]-nextLo[az])
+
+#define mnextswap(az,bz)                                        \
+   { Int32 tz;                                                  \
+     tz = nextLo[az]; nextLo[az] = nextLo[bz]; nextLo[bz] = tz; \
+     tz = nextHi[az]; nextHi[az] = nextHi[bz]; nextHi[bz] = tz; \
+     tz = nextD [az]; nextD [az] = nextD [bz]; nextD [bz] = tz; }
+
+
+#define MAIN_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH 20
+#define MAIN_QSORT_DEPTH_THRESH (BZ_N_RADIX + BZ_N_QSORT)
+#define MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE 100
+
+static
+void mainQSort3 ( UInt32* ptr,
+                  UChar*  block,
+                  UInt16* quadrant,
+                  Int32   nblock,
+                  Int32   loSt, 
+                  Int32   hiSt, 
+                  Int32   dSt,
+                  Int32*  budget )
+{
+   Int32 unLo, unHi, ltLo, gtHi, n, m, med;
+   Int32 sp, lo, hi, d;
+
+   Int32 stackLo[MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE];
+   Int32 stackHi[MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE];
+   Int32 stackD [MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE];
+
+   Int32 nextLo[3];
+   Int32 nextHi[3];
+   Int32 nextD [3];
+
+   sp = 0;
+   mpush ( loSt, hiSt, dSt );
+
+   while (sp > 0) {
+
+      AssertH ( sp < MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE - 2, 1001 );
+
+      mpop ( lo, hi, d );
+      if (hi - lo < MAIN_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH || 
+          d > MAIN_QSORT_DEPTH_THRESH) {
+         mainSimpleSort ( ptr, block, quadrant, nblock, lo, hi, d, budget );
+         if (*budget < 0) return;
+         continue;
+      }
+
+      med = (Int32) 
+            mmed3 ( block[ptr[ lo         ]+d],
+                    block[ptr[ hi         ]+d],
+                    block[ptr[ (lo+hi)>>1 ]+d] );
+
+      unLo = ltLo = lo;
+      unHi = gtHi = hi;
+
+      while (True) {
+         while (True) {
+            if (unLo > unHi) break;
+            n = ((Int32)block[ptr[unLo]+d]) - med;
+            if (n == 0) { 
+               mswap(ptr[unLo], ptr[ltLo]); 
+               ltLo++; unLo++; continue; 
+            };
+            if (n >  0) break;
+            unLo++;
+         }
+         while (True) {
+            if (unLo > unHi) break;
+            n = ((Int32)block[ptr[unHi]+d]) - med;
+            if (n == 0) { 
+               mswap(ptr[unHi], ptr[gtHi]); 
+               gtHi--; unHi--; continue; 
+            };
+            if (n <  0) break;
+            unHi--;
+         }
+         if (unLo > unHi) break;
+         mswap(ptr[unLo], ptr[unHi]); unLo++; unHi--;
+      }
+
+      AssertD ( unHi == unLo-1, "mainQSort3(2)" );
+
+      if (gtHi < ltLo) {
+         mpush(lo, hi, d+1 );
+         continue;
+      }
+
+      n = mmin(ltLo-lo, unLo-ltLo); mvswap(lo, unLo-n, n);
+      m = mmin(hi-gtHi, gtHi-unHi); mvswap(unLo, hi-m+1, m);
+
+      n = lo + unLo - ltLo - 1;
+      m = hi - (gtHi - unHi) + 1;
+
+      nextLo[0] = lo;  nextHi[0] = n;   nextD[0] = d;
+      nextLo[1] = m;   nextHi[1] = hi;  nextD[1] = d;
+      nextLo[2] = n+1; nextHi[2] = m-1; nextD[2] = d+1;
+
+      if (mnextsize(0) < mnextsize(1)) mnextswap(0,1);
+      if (mnextsize(1) < mnextsize(2)) mnextswap(1,2);
+      if (mnextsize(0) < mnextsize(1)) mnextswap(0,1);
+
+      AssertD (mnextsize(0) >= mnextsize(1), "mainQSort3(8)" );
+      AssertD (mnextsize(1) >= mnextsize(2), "mainQSort3(9)" );
+
+      mpush (nextLo[0], nextHi[0], nextD[0]);
+      mpush (nextLo[1], nextHi[1], nextD[1]);
+      mpush (nextLo[2], nextHi[2], nextD[2]);
+   }
+}
+
+#undef mswap
+#undef mvswap
+#undef mpush
+#undef mpop
+#undef mmin
+#undef mnextsize
+#undef mnextswap
+#undef MAIN_QSORT_SMALL_THRESH
+#undef MAIN_QSORT_DEPTH_THRESH
+#undef MAIN_QSORT_STACK_SIZE
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/* Pre:
+      nblock > N_OVERSHOOT
+      block32 exists for [0 .. nblock-1 +N_OVERSHOOT]
+      ((UChar*)block32) [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      ptr exists for [0 .. nblock-1]
+
+   Post:
+      ((UChar*)block32) [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      All other areas of block32 destroyed
+      ftab [0 .. 65536 ] destroyed
+      ptr [0 .. nblock-1] holds sorted order
+      if (*budget < 0), sorting was abandoned
+*/
+
+#define BIGFREQ(b) (ftab[((b)+1) << 8] - ftab[(b) << 8])
+#define SETMASK (1 << 21)
+#define CLEARMASK (~(SETMASK))
+
+static
+void mainSort ( UInt32* ptr, 
+                UChar*  block,
+                UInt16* quadrant, 
+                UInt32* ftab,
+                Int32   nblock,
+                Int32   verb,
+                Int32*  budget )
+{
+   Int32  i, j, k, ss, sb;
+   Int32  runningOrder[256];
+   Bool   bigDone[256];
+   Int32  copyStart[256];
+   Int32  copyEnd  [256];
+   UChar  c1;
+   Int32  numQSorted;
+   UInt16 s;
+   if (verb >= 4) VPrintf0 ( "        main sort initialise ...\n" );
+
+   /*-- set up the 2-byte frequency table --*/
+   for (i = 65536; i >= 0; i--) ftab[i] = 0;
+
+   j = block[0] << 8;
+   i = nblock-1;
+   for (; i >= 3; i -= 4) {
+      quadrant[i] = 0;
+      j = (j >> 8) | ( ((UInt16)block[i]) << 8);
+      ftab[j]++;
+      quadrant[i-1] = 0;
+      j = (j >> 8) | ( ((UInt16)block[i-1]) << 8);
+      ftab[j]++;
+      quadrant[i-2] = 0;
+      j = (j >> 8) | ( ((UInt16)block[i-2]) << 8);
+      ftab[j]++;
+      quadrant[i-3] = 0;
+      j = (j >> 8) | ( ((UInt16)block[i-3]) << 8);
+      ftab[j]++;
+   }
+   for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+      quadrant[i] = 0;
+      j = (j >> 8) | ( ((UInt16)block[i]) << 8);
+      ftab[j]++;
+   }
+
+   /*-- (emphasises close relationship of block & quadrant) --*/
+   for (i = 0; i < BZ_N_OVERSHOOT; i++) {
+      block   [nblock+i] = block[i];
+      quadrant[nblock+i] = 0;
+   }
+
+   if (verb >= 4) VPrintf0 ( "        bucket sorting ...\n" );
+
+   /*-- Complete the initial radix sort --*/
+   for (i = 1; i <= 65536; i++) ftab[i] += ftab[i-1];
+
+   s = block[0] << 8;
+   i = nblock-1;
+   for (; i >= 3; i -= 4) {
+      s = (s >> 8) | (block[i] << 8);
+      j = ftab[s] -1;
+      ftab[s] = j;
+      ptr[j] = i;
+      s = (s >> 8) | (block[i-1] << 8);
+      j = ftab[s] -1;
+      ftab[s] = j;
+      ptr[j] = i-1;
+      s = (s >> 8) | (block[i-2] << 8);
+      j = ftab[s] -1;
+      ftab[s] = j;
+      ptr[j] = i-2;
+      s = (s >> 8) | (block[i-3] << 8);
+      j = ftab[s] -1;
+      ftab[s] = j;
+      ptr[j] = i-3;
+   }
+   for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+      s = (s >> 8) | (block[i] << 8);
+      j = ftab[s] -1;
+      ftab[s] = j;
+      ptr[j] = i;
+   }
+
+   /*--
+      Now ftab contains the first loc of every small bucket.
+      Calculate the running order, from smallest to largest
+      big bucket.
+   --*/
+   for (i = 0; i <= 255; i++) {
+      bigDone     [i] = False;
+      runningOrder[i] = i;
+   }
+
+   {
+      Int32 vv;
+      Int32 h = 1;
+      do h = 3 * h + 1; while (h <= 256);
+      do {
+         h = h / 3;
+         for (i = h; i <= 255; i++) {
+            vv = runningOrder[i];
+            j = i;
+            while ( BIGFREQ(runningOrder[j-h]) > BIGFREQ(vv) ) {
+               runningOrder[j] = runningOrder[j-h];
+               j = j - h;
+               if (j <= (h - 1)) goto zero;
+            }
+            zero:
+            runningOrder[j] = vv;
+         }
+      } while (h != 1);
+   }
+
+   /*--
+      The main sorting loop.
+   --*/
+
+   numQSorted = 0;
+
+   for (i = 0; i <= 255; i++) {
+
+      /*--
+         Process big buckets, starting with the least full.
+         Basically this is a 3-step process in which we call
+         mainQSort3 to sort the small buckets [ss, j], but
+         also make a big effort to avoid the calls if we can.
+      --*/
+      ss = runningOrder[i];
+
+      /*--
+         Step 1:
+         Complete the big bucket [ss] by quicksorting
+         any unsorted small buckets [ss, j], for j != ss.  
+         Hopefully previous pointer-scanning phases have already
+         completed many of the small buckets [ss, j], so
+         we don't have to sort them at all.
+      --*/
+      for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) {
+         if (j != ss) {
+            sb = (ss << 8) + j;
+            if ( ! (ftab[sb] & SETMASK) ) {
+               Int32 lo = ftab[sb]   & CLEARMASK;
+               Int32 hi = (ftab[sb+1] & CLEARMASK) - 1;
+               if (hi > lo) {
+                  if (verb >= 4)
+                     VPrintf4 ( "        qsort [0x%x, 0x%x]   "
+                                "done %d   this %d\n",
+                                ss, j, numQSorted, hi - lo + 1 );
+                  mainQSort3 ( 
+                     ptr, block, quadrant, nblock, 
+                     lo, hi, BZ_N_RADIX, budget 
+                  );   
+                  numQSorted += (hi - lo + 1);
+                  if (*budget < 0) return;
+               }
+            }
+            ftab[sb] |= SETMASK;
+         }
+      }
+
+      AssertH ( !bigDone[ss], 1006 );
+
+      /*--
+         Step 2:
+         Now scan this big bucket [ss] so as to synthesise the
+         sorted order for small buckets [t, ss] for all t,
+         including, magically, the bucket [ss,ss] too.
+         This will avoid doing Real Work in subsequent Step 1's.
+      --*/
+      {
+         for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) {
+            copyStart[j] =  ftab[(j << 8) + ss]     & CLEARMASK;
+            copyEnd  [j] = (ftab[(j << 8) + ss + 1] & CLEARMASK) - 1;
+         }
+         for (j = ftab[ss << 8] & CLEARMASK; j < copyStart[ss]; j++) {
+            k = ptr[j]-1; if (k < 0) k += nblock;
+            c1 = block[k];
+            if (!bigDone[c1])
+               ptr[ copyStart[c1]++ ] = k;
+         }
+         for (j = (ftab[(ss+1) << 8] & CLEARMASK) - 1; j > copyEnd[ss]; j--) {
+            k = ptr[j]-1; if (k < 0) k += nblock;
+            c1 = block[k];
+            if (!bigDone[c1]) 
+               ptr[ copyEnd[c1]-- ] = k;
+         }
+      }
+
+      AssertH ( (copyStart[ss]-1 == copyEnd[ss])
+                || 
+                /* Extremely rare case missing in bzip2-1.0.0 and 1.0.1.
+                   Necessity for this case is demonstrated by compressing 
+                   a sequence of approximately 48.5 million of character 
+                   251; 1.0.0/1.0.1 will then die here. */
+                (copyStart[ss] == 0 && copyEnd[ss] == nblock-1),
+                1007 )
+
+      for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) ftab[(j << 8) + ss] |= SETMASK;
+
+      /*--
+         Step 3:
+         The [ss] big bucket is now done.  Record this fact,
+         and update the quadrant descriptors.  Remember to
+         update quadrants in the overshoot area too, if
+         necessary.  The "if (i < 255)" test merely skips
+         this updating for the last bucket processed, since
+         updating for the last bucket is pointless.
+
+         The quadrant array provides a way to incrementally
+         cache sort orderings, as they appear, so as to 
+         make subsequent comparisons in fullGtU() complete
+         faster.  For repetitive blocks this makes a big
+         difference (but not big enough to be able to avoid
+         the fallback sorting mechanism, exponential radix sort).
+
+         The precise meaning is: at all times:
+
+            for 0 <= i < nblock and 0 <= j <= nblock
+
+            if block[i] != block[j], 
+
+               then the relative values of quadrant[i] and 
+                    quadrant[j] are meaningless.
+
+               else {
+                  if quadrant[i] < quadrant[j]
+                     then the string starting at i lexicographically
+                     precedes the string starting at j
+
+                  else if quadrant[i] > quadrant[j]
+                     then the string starting at j lexicographically
+                     precedes the string starting at i
+
+                  else
+                     the relative ordering of the strings starting
+                     at i and j has not yet been determined.
+               }
+      --*/
+      bigDone[ss] = True;
+
+      if (i < 255) {
+         Int32 bbStart  = ftab[ss << 8] & CLEARMASK;
+         Int32 bbSize   = (ftab[(ss+1) << 8] & CLEARMASK) - bbStart;
+         Int32 shifts   = 0;
+
+         while ((bbSize >> shifts) > 65534) shifts++;
+
+         for (j = bbSize-1; j >= 0; j--) {
+            Int32 a2update     = ptr[bbStart + j];
+            UInt16 qVal        = (UInt16)(j >> shifts);
+            quadrant[a2update] = qVal;
+            if (a2update < BZ_N_OVERSHOOT)
+               quadrant[a2update + nblock] = qVal;
+         }
+         AssertH ( ((bbSize-1) >> shifts) <= 65535, 1002 );
+      }
+
+   }
+
+   if (verb >= 4)
+      VPrintf3 ( "        %d pointers, %d sorted, %d scanned\n",
+                 nblock, numQSorted, nblock - numQSorted );
+}
+
+#undef BIGFREQ
+#undef SETMASK
+#undef CLEARMASK
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/* Pre:
+      nblock > 0
+      arr2 exists for [0 .. nblock-1 +N_OVERSHOOT]
+      ((UChar*)arr2)  [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      arr1 exists for [0 .. nblock-1]
+
+   Post:
+      ((UChar*)arr2) [0 .. nblock-1] holds block
+      All other areas of block destroyed
+      ftab [ 0 .. 65536 ] destroyed
+      arr1 [0 .. nblock-1] holds sorted order
+*/
+void BZ2_blockSort ( EState* s )
+{
+   UInt32* ptr    = s->ptr; 
+   UChar*  block  = s->block;
+   UInt32* ftab   = s->ftab;
+   Int32   nblock = s->nblock;
+   Int32   verb   = s->verbosity;
+   Int32   wfact  = s->workFactor;
+   UInt16* quadrant;
+   Int32   budget;
+   Int32   budgetInit;
+   Int32   i;
+
+   if (nblock < 10000) {
+      fallbackSort ( s->arr1, s->arr2, ftab, nblock, verb );
+   } else {
+      /* Calculate the location for quadrant, remembering to get
+         the alignment right.  Assumes that &(block[0]) is at least
+         2-byte aligned -- this should be ok since block is really
+         the first section of arr2.
+      */
+      i = nblock+BZ_N_OVERSHOOT;
+      if (i & 1) i++;
+      quadrant = (UInt16*)(&(block[i]));
+
+      /* (wfact-1) / 3 puts the default-factor-30
+         transition point at very roughly the same place as 
+         with v0.1 and v0.9.0.  
+         Not that it particularly matters any more, since the
+         resulting compressed stream is now the same regardless
+         of whether or not we use the main sort or fallback sort.
+      */
+      if (wfact < 1  ) wfact = 1;
+      if (wfact > 100) wfact = 100;
+      budgetInit = nblock * ((wfact-1) / 3);
+      budget = budgetInit;
+
+      mainSort ( ptr, block, quadrant, ftab, nblock, verb, &budget );
+      if (verb >= 3) 
+         VPrintf3 ( "      %d work, %d block, ratio %5.2f\n",
+                    budgetInit - budget,
+                    nblock, 
+                    (float)(budgetInit - budget) /
+                    (float)(nblock==0 ? 1 : nblock) ); 
+      if (budget < 0) {
+         if (verb >= 2) 
+            VPrintf0 ( "    too repetitive; using fallback"
+                       " sorting algorithm\n" );
+         fallbackSort ( s->arr1, s->arr2, ftab, nblock, verb );
+      }
+   }
+
+   s->origPtr = -1;
+   for (i = 0; i < s->nblock; i++)
+      if (ptr[i] == 0)
+         { s->origPtr = i; break; };
+
+   AssertH( s->origPtr != -1, 1003 );
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                       blocksort.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-common.xsl b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-common.xsl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..66fcd6fe0b6cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-common.xsl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+ 
+
+
+
+ 
+
+
+
+ 
+ 
+   
+    
+      
+     
+  
+
+
+
+
+set       toc,title
+book      toc,title,figure,table,example,equation
+chapter   toc,title
+section   toc
+sect1     toc
+sect2     toc
+sect3     toc
+sect4     nop
+sect5     nop
+qandaset  toc
+qandadiv  nop
+appendix  toc,title
+article/appendix  nop
+article   toc,title
+preface   toc,title
+reference toc,title
+
+
+
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-fo.xsl b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-fo.xsl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ba3e30123f0b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-fo.xsl
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+ 
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+      
+     
+   
+
+
+
+
+ 
+
+
+
+
+
+
+  
+
+
+
+
+  blue
+
+
+
+
+  
+    
+  
+
+
+
+  
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+        
+          
+          
+          
+        
+      
+    
+    
+          
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
+      
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      
+        
+      
+    
+    
+          
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
+      
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+
+  
+    
+  
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+
+  
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      0pt
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+      
+      
+        
+          
+            baseline
+             
+               
+            
+          
+          
+            baseline
+            
+              
+                
+                
+                
+                
+              
+            
+          
+        
+      
+    
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      
+    
+    
+      
+    
+    
+      
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+
+  
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      0pt
+    
+  
+  
+    
+      
+        
+        
+        
+      
+      
+      
+      
+        
+          
+            baseline
+            
+               
+            
+          
+          
+            baseline
+            
+              
+                
+                
+                
+                
+              
+            
+          
+        
+      
+    
+  
+  
+  
+    
+      
+    
+    
+      
+    
+    
+      
+    
+  
+
+
+
+
+
+
+  always
+  
+    
+  
+  
+    
+    pt
+  
+  
+    
+    pt
+  
+  false
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-html.xsl b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-html.xsl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..1785fffbc9568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bz-html.xsl
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+ 
+ ]>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+  
+  
+
+
+
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6fc38f92d2770
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# sh is buggy on RS/6000 AIX 3.2. Replace above line with #!/bin/ksh
+
+# Bzcmp/diff wrapped for bzip2, 
+# adapted from zdiff by Philippe Troin  for Debian GNU/Linux.
+
+# Bzcmp and bzdiff are used to invoke the cmp or the  diff  pro-
+# gram  on compressed files.  All options specified are passed
+# directly to cmp or diff.  If only 1 file is specified,  then
+# the  files  compared  are file1 and an uncompressed file1.gz.
+# If two files are specified, then they are  uncompressed  (if
+# necessary) and fed to cmp or diff.  The exit status from cmp
+# or diff is preserved.
+
+PATH="/usr/bin:/bin:$PATH"; export PATH
+prog=`echo $0 | sed 's|.*/||'`
+case "$prog" in
+  *cmp) comp=${CMP-cmp}   ;;
+  *)    comp=${DIFF-diff} ;;
+esac
+
+OPTIONS=
+FILES=
+for ARG
+do
+    case "$ARG" in
+    -*)	OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $ARG";;
+     *)	if test -f "$ARG"; then
+            FILES="$FILES $ARG"
+        else
+            echo "${prog}: $ARG not found or not a regular file"
+	    exit 1
+        fi ;;
+    esac
+done
+if test -z "$FILES"; then
+	echo "Usage: $prog [${comp}_options] file [file]"
+	exit 1
+fi
+tmp=`mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/bzdiff.XXXXXXXXXX` || {
+      echo 'cannot create a temporary file' >&2
+      exit 1
+}
+set $FILES
+if test $# -eq 1; then
+	FILE=`echo "$1" | sed 's/.bz2$//'`
+	bzip2 -cd "$FILE.bz2" | $comp $OPTIONS - "$FILE"
+	STAT="$?"
+
+elif test $# -eq 2; then
+	case "$1" in
+        *.bz2)
+                case "$2" in
+	        *.bz2)
+			F=`echo "$2" | sed 's|.*/||;s|.bz2$||'`
+                        bzip2 -cdfq "$2" > $tmp
+                        bzip2 -cdfq "$1" | $comp $OPTIONS - $tmp
+                        STAT="$?"
+			/bin/rm -f $tmp;;
+
+                *)      bzip2 -cdfq "$1" | $comp $OPTIONS - "$2"
+                        STAT="$?";;
+                esac;;
+        *)      case "$2" in
+	        *.bz2)
+                        bzip2 -cdfq "$2" | $comp $OPTIONS "$1" -
+                        STAT="$?";;
+                *)      $comp $OPTIONS "$1" "$2"
+                        STAT="$?";;
+                esac;;
+	esac
+        exit "$STAT"
+else
+	echo "Usage: $prog [${comp}_options] file [file]"
+	exit 1
+fi
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff.1 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a8d109bda792a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzdiff.1
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: bzdiff.1,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $
+.\"
+\"Shamelessly copied from zmore.1 by Philippe Troin 
+\"for Debian GNU/Linux
+.TH BZDIFF 1
+.SH NAME
+bzcmp, bzdiff \- compare bzip2 compressed files
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B bzcmp
+[ cmp_options ] file1
+[ file2 ]
+.br
+.B bzdiff
+[ diff_options ] file1
+[ file2 ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I  Bzcmp
+and 
+.I bzdiff
+are used to invoke the
+.I cmp
+or the
+.I diff
+program on bzip2 compressed files.  All options specified are passed
+directly to
+.I cmp
+or
+.IR diff "."
+If only 1 file is specified, then the files compared are
+.I file1
+and an uncompressed
+.IR file1 ".bz2."
+If two files are specified, then they are uncompressed if necessary and fed to
+.I cmp
+or
+.IR diff "."
+The exit status from 
+.I cmp
+or
+.I diff
+is preserved.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+cmp(1), diff(1), bzmore(1), bzless(1), bzgrep(1), bzip2(1)
+.SH BUGS
+Messages from the
+.I cmp
+or
+.I diff
+programs refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified.
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9a04b8337d7fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Bzgrep wrapped for bzip2, 
+# adapted from zgrep by Philippe Troin  for Debian GNU/Linux.
+## zgrep notice:
+## zgrep -- a wrapper around a grep program that decompresses files as needed
+## Adapted from a version sent by Charles Levert 
+
+PATH="/usr/bin:$PATH"; export PATH
+
+prog=`echo $0 | sed 's|.*/||'`
+case "$prog" in
+	*egrep)	grep=${EGREP-egrep}	;;
+	*fgrep)	grep=${FGREP-fgrep}	;;
+	*)	grep=${GREP-grep}	;;
+esac
+pat=""
+while test $# -ne 0; do
+  case "$1" in
+  -e | -f) opt="$opt $1"; shift; pat="$1"
+           if test "$grep" = grep; then  # grep is buggy with -e on SVR4
+             grep=egrep
+           fi;;
+  -A | -B) opt="$opt $1 $2"; shift;;
+  -*)	   opt="$opt $1";;
+   *)      if test -z "$pat"; then
+	     pat="$1"
+	   else
+	     break;
+           fi;;
+  esac
+  shift
+done
+
+if test -z "$pat"; then
+  echo "grep through bzip2 files"
+  echo "usage: $prog [grep_options] pattern [files]"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+list=0
+silent=0
+op=`echo "$opt" | sed -e 's/ //g' -e 's/-//g'`
+case "$op" in
+  *l*) list=1
+esac
+case "$op" in
+  *h*) silent=1
+esac
+
+if test $# -eq 0; then
+  bzip2 -cdfq | $grep $opt "$pat"
+  exit $?
+fi
+
+res=0
+for i do
+  if test -f "$i"; then :; else if test -f "$i.bz2"; then i="$i.bz2"; fi; fi
+  if test $list -eq 1; then
+    bzip2 -cdfq "$i" | $grep $opt "$pat" 2>&1 > /dev/null && echo $i
+    r=$?
+  elif test $# -eq 1 -o $silent -eq 1; then
+    bzip2 -cdfq "$i" | $grep $opt "$pat"
+    r=$?
+  else
+    j=${i//\\/\\\\}
+    j=${j//|/\\|}
+    j=${j//&/\\&}
+    j=`printf "%s" "$j" | tr '\n' ' '`
+    bzip2 -cdfq "$i" | $grep $opt "$pat" | sed "s|^|${j}:|"
+    r=$?
+  fi
+  test "$r" -ne 0 && res="$r"
+done
+exit $res
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep.1 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7022ca2508146
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzgrep.1
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: bzgrep.1,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $
+.\"
+\"Shamelessly copied from zmore.1 by Philippe Troin 
+\"for Debian GNU/Linux
+.TH BZGREP 1
+.SH NAME
+bzgrep, bzfgrep, bzegrep \- search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B bzgrep
+[ grep_options ]
+.BI  [\ -e\ ] " pattern"
+.IR filename ".\|.\|."
+.br
+.B bzegrep
+[ egrep_options ]
+.BI  [\ -e\ ] " pattern"
+.IR filename ".\|.\|."
+.br
+.B bzfgrep
+[ fgrep_options ]
+.BI  [\ -e\ ] " pattern"
+.IR filename ".\|.\|."
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IR  Bzgrep
+is used to invoke the
+.I grep
+on bzip2-compressed files. All options specified are passed directly to
+.I grep.
+If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed
+if necessary and fed to grep.
+Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to
+.I grep.
+.PP
+If
+.I bzgrep
+is invoked as
+.I bzegrep
+or
+.I bzfgrep
+then
+.I egrep
+or
+.I fgrep
+is used instead of
+.I grep.
+If the GREP environment variable is set,
+.I bzgrep
+uses it as the
+.I grep
+program to be invoked. For example:
+
+    for sh:  GREP=fgrep  bzgrep string files
+    for csh: (setenv GREP fgrep; bzgrep string files)
+.SH AUTHOR
+Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca). Adapted to bzip2 by Philippe
+Troin  for Debian GNU/Linux.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+grep(1), egrep(1), fgrep(1), bzdiff(1), bzmore(1), bzless(1), bzip2(1)
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip.css b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip.css
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..43193d8db0b3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip.css
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* Colours:
+#74240f  dark brown      h1, h2, h3, h4
+#336699  medium blue     links
+#339999  turquoise       link hover colour
+#202020  almost black    general text
+#761596  purple          md5sum text
+#626262  dark gray       pre border
+#eeeeee  very light gray pre background
+#f2f2f9  very light blue nav table background
+#3366cc  medium blue     nav table border
+*/
+
+a, a:link, a:visited, a:active { color: #336699; }
+a:hover { color: #339999; }
+
+body { font: 80%/126% sans-serif; }
+h1, h2, h3, h4 { color: #74240f; }
+
+dt { color: #336699; font-weight: bold }
+dd { 
+ margin-left: 1.5em; 
+ padding-bottom: 0.8em;
+}
+
+/* -- ruler -- */
+div.hr_blue { 
+  height:  3px; 
+  background:#ffffff url("/images/hr_blue.png") repeat-x; }
+div.hr_blue hr { display:none; }
+
+/* release styles */
+#release p { margin-top: 0.4em; }
+#release .md5sum { color: #761596; }
+
+
+/* ------ styles for docs|manuals|howto ------ */
+/* -- lists -- */
+ul  { 
+ margin:     0px 4px 16px 16px;
+ padding:    0px;
+ list-style: url("/images/li-blue.png"); 
+}
+ul li { 
+ margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+ul ul	{ 
+ list-style-type:  none; 
+ list-style-image: none; 
+ margin-left:      0px; 
+}
+
+/* header / footer nav tables */
+table.nav {
+ border:     solid 1px #3366cc;
+ background: #f2f2f9;
+ background-color: #f2f2f9;
+ margin-bottom: 0.5em;
+}
+/* don't have underlined links in chunked nav menus */
+table.nav a { text-decoration: none; }
+table.nav a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
+table.nav td { font-size: 85%; }
+
+code, tt, pre { font-size: 120%; }
+code, tt { color: #761596; }
+
+div.literallayout, pre.programlisting, pre.screen {
+ color:      #000000;
+ padding:    0.5em;
+ background: #eeeeee;
+ border:     1px solid #626262;
+ background-color: #eeeeee;
+ margin: 4px 0px 4px 0px; 
+}
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.1 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b926f070a9632
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.1
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: bzip2.1,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:47 wiz Exp $
+.\"
+.PU
+.TH bzip2 1
+.SH NAME
+bzip2, bunzip2 \- a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.4
+.br
+bzcat \- decompresses files to stdout
+.br
+bzip2recover \- recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.ll +8
+.B bzip2
+.RB [ " \-cdfkqstvzVL123456789 " ]
+[
+.I "filenames \&..."
+]
+.ll -8
+.br
+.B bunzip2
+.RB [ " \-fkvsVL " ]
+[ 
+.I "filenames \&..."
+]
+.br
+.B bzcat
+.RB [ " \-s " ]
+[ 
+.I "filenames \&..."
+]
+.br
+.B bzip2recover
+.I "filename"
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I bzip2
+compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting
+text compression algorithm, and Huffman coding.  Compression is
+generally considerably better than that achieved by more conventional
+LZ77/LZ78-based compressors, and approaches the performance of the PPM
+family of statistical compressors.
+
+The command-line options are deliberately very similar to 
+those of 
+.I GNU gzip, 
+but they are not identical.
+
+.I bzip2
+expects a list of file names to accompany the
+command-line flags.  Each file is replaced by a compressed version of
+itself, with the name "original_name.bz2".  
+Each compressed file
+has the same modification date, permissions, and, when possible,
+ownership as the corresponding original, so that these properties can
+be correctly restored at decompression time.  File name handling is
+naive in the sense that there is no mechanism for preserving original
+file names, permissions, ownerships or dates in filesystems which lack
+these concepts, or have serious file name length restrictions, such as
+MS-DOS.
+
+.I bzip2
+and
+.I bunzip2
+will by default not overwrite existing
+files.  If you want this to happen, specify the \-f flag.
+
+If no file names are specified,
+.I bzip2
+compresses from standard
+input to standard output.  In this case,
+.I bzip2
+will decline to
+write compressed output to a terminal, as this would be entirely
+incomprehensible and therefore pointless.
+
+.I bunzip2
+(or
+.I bzip2 \-d) 
+decompresses all
+specified files.  Files which were not created by 
+.I bzip2
+will be detected and ignored, and a warning issued.  
+.I bzip2
+attempts to guess the filename for the decompressed file 
+from that of the compressed file as follows:
+
+       filename.bz2    becomes   filename
+       filename.bz     becomes   filename
+       filename.tbz2   becomes   filename.tar
+       filename.tbz    becomes   filename.tar
+       anyothername    becomes   anyothername.out
+
+If the file does not end in one of the recognised endings, 
+.I .bz2, 
+.I .bz, 
+.I .tbz2
+or
+.I .tbz, 
+.I bzip2 
+complains that it cannot
+guess the name of the original file, and uses the original name
+with
+.I .out
+appended.
+
+As with compression, supplying no
+filenames causes decompression from 
+standard input to standard output.
+
+.I bunzip2 
+will correctly decompress a file which is the
+concatenation of two or more compressed files.  The result is the
+concatenation of the corresponding uncompressed files.  Integrity
+testing (\-t) 
+of concatenated 
+compressed files is also supported.
+
+You can also compress or decompress files to the standard output by
+giving the \-c flag.  Multiple files may be compressed and
+decompressed like this.  The resulting outputs are fed sequentially to
+stdout.  Compression of multiple files 
+in this manner generates a stream
+containing multiple compressed file representations.  Such a stream
+can be decompressed correctly only by
+.I bzip2 
+version 0.9.0 or
+later.  Earlier versions of
+.I bzip2
+will stop after decompressing
+the first file in the stream.
+
+.I bzcat
+(or
+.I bzip2 -dc) 
+decompresses all specified files to
+the standard output.
+
+.I bzip2
+will read arguments from the environment variables
+.I BZIP2
+and
+.I BZIP,
+in that order, and will process them
+before any arguments read from the command line.  This gives a 
+convenient way to supply default arguments.
+
+Compression is always performed, even if the compressed 
+file is slightly
+larger than the original.  Files of less than about one hundred bytes
+tend to get larger, since the compression mechanism has a constant
+overhead in the region of 50 bytes.  Random data (including the output
+of most file compressors) is coded at about 8.05 bits per byte, giving
+an expansion of around 0.5%.
+
+As a self-check for your protection, 
+.I 
+bzip2
+uses 32-bit CRCs to
+make sure that the decompressed version of a file is identical to the
+original.  This guards against corruption of the compressed data, and
+against undetected bugs in
+.I bzip2
+(hopefully very unlikely).  The
+chances of data corruption going undetected is microscopic, about one
+chance in four billion for each file processed.  Be aware, though, that
+the check occurs upon decompression, so it can only tell you that
+something is wrong.  It can't help you 
+recover the original uncompressed
+data.  You can use 
+.I bzip2recover
+to try to recover data from
+damaged files.
+
+Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems (file
+not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, &c), 2 to indicate a corrupt
+compressed file, 3 for an internal consistency error (eg, bug) which
+caused
+.I bzip2
+to panic.
+
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-c --stdout
+Compress or decompress to standard output.
+.TP
+.B \-d --decompress
+Force decompression.  
+.I bzip2, 
+.I bunzip2 
+and
+.I bzcat 
+are
+really the same program, and the decision about what actions to take is
+done on the basis of which name is used.  This flag overrides that
+mechanism, and forces 
+.I bzip2
+to decompress.
+.TP
+.B \-z --compress
+The complement to \-d: forces compression, regardless of the
+invocation name.
+.TP
+.B \-t --test
+Check integrity of the specified file(s), but don't decompress them.
+This really performs a trial decompression and throws away the result.
+.TP
+.B \-f --force
+Force overwrite of output files.  Normally,
+.I bzip2 
+will not overwrite
+existing output files.  Also forces 
+.I bzip2 
+to break hard links
+to files, which it otherwise wouldn't do.
+
+bzip2 normally declines to decompress files which don't have the
+correct magic header bytes.  If forced (-f), however, it will pass
+such files through unmodified.  This is how GNU gzip behaves.
+.TP
+.B \-k --keep
+Keep (don't delete) input files during compression
+or decompression.
+.TP
+.B \-s --small
+Reduce memory usage, for compression, decompression and testing.  Files
+are decompressed and tested using a modified algorithm which only
+requires 2.5 bytes per block byte.  This means any file can be
+decompressed in 2300k of memory, albeit at about half the normal speed.
+
+During compression, \-s selects a block size of 200k, which limits
+memory use to around the same figure, at the expense of your compression
+ratio.  In short, if your machine is low on memory (8 megabytes or
+less), use \-s for everything.  See MEMORY MANAGEMENT below.
+.TP
+.B \-q --quiet
+Suppress non-essential warning messages.  Messages pertaining to
+I/O errors and other critical events will not be suppressed.
+.TP
+.B \-v --verbose
+Verbose mode -- show the compression ratio for each file processed.
+Further \-v's increase the verbosity level, spewing out lots of
+information which is primarily of interest for diagnostic purposes.
+.TP
+.B \-L --license -V --version
+Display the software version, license terms and conditions.
+.TP
+.B \-1 (or \-\-fast) to \-9 (or \-\-best)
+Set the block size to 100 k, 200 k ..  900 k when compressing.  Has no
+effect when decompressing.  See MEMORY MANAGEMENT below.
+The \-\-fast and \-\-best aliases are primarily for GNU gzip 
+compatibility.  In particular, \-\-fast doesn't make things
+significantly faster.  
+And \-\-best merely selects the default behaviour.
+.TP
+.B \--
+Treats all subsequent arguments as file names, even if they start
+with a dash.  This is so you can handle files with names beginning
+with a dash, for example: bzip2 \-- \-myfilename.
+.TP
+.B \--repetitive-fast --repetitive-best
+These flags are redundant in versions 0.9.5 and above.  They provided
+some coarse control over the behaviour of the sorting algorithm in
+earlier versions, which was sometimes useful.  0.9.5 and above have an
+improved algorithm which renders these flags irrelevant.
+
+.SH MEMORY MANAGEMENT
+.I bzip2 
+compresses large files in blocks.  The block size affects
+both the compression ratio achieved, and the amount of memory needed for
+compression and decompression.  The flags \-1 through \-9
+specify the block size to be 100,000 bytes through 900,000 bytes (the
+default) respectively.  At decompression time, the block size used for
+compression is read from the header of the compressed file, and
+.I bunzip2
+then allocates itself just enough memory to decompress
+the file.  Since block sizes are stored in compressed files, it follows
+that the flags \-1 to \-9 are irrelevant to and so ignored
+during decompression.
+
+Compression and decompression requirements, 
+in bytes, can be estimated as:
+
+       Compression:   400k + ( 8 x block size )
+
+       Decompression: 100k + ( 4 x block size ), or
+                      100k + ( 2.5 x block size )
+
+Larger block sizes give rapidly diminishing marginal returns.  Most of
+the compression comes from the first two or three hundred k of block
+size, a fact worth bearing in mind when using
+.I bzip2
+on small machines.
+It is also important to appreciate that the decompression memory
+requirement is set at compression time by the choice of block size.
+
+For files compressed with the default 900k block size,
+.I bunzip2
+will require about 3700 kbytes to decompress.  To support decompression
+of any file on a 4 megabyte machine, 
+.I bunzip2
+has an option to
+decompress using approximately half this amount of memory, about 2300
+kbytes.  Decompression speed is also halved, so you should use this
+option only where necessary.  The relevant flag is -s.
+
+In general, try and use the largest block size memory constraints allow,
+since that maximises the compression achieved.  Compression and
+decompression speed are virtually unaffected by block size.
+
+Another significant point applies to files which fit in a single block
+-- that means most files you'd encounter using a large block size.  The
+amount of real memory touched is proportional to the size of the file,
+since the file is smaller than a block.  For example, compressing a file
+20,000 bytes long with the flag -9 will cause the compressor to
+allocate around 7600k of memory, but only touch 400k + 20000 * 8 = 560
+kbytes of it.  Similarly, the decompressor will allocate 3700k but only
+touch 100k + 20000 * 4 = 180 kbytes.
+
+Here is a table which summarises the maximum memory usage for different
+block sizes.  Also recorded is the total compressed size for 14 files of
+the Calgary Text Compression Corpus totalling 3,141,622 bytes.  This
+column gives some feel for how compression varies with block size.
+These figures tend to understate the advantage of larger block sizes for
+larger files, since the Corpus is dominated by smaller files.
+
+           Compress   Decompress   Decompress   Corpus
+    Flag     usage      usage       -s usage     Size
+
+     -1      1200k       500k         350k      914704
+     -2      2000k       900k         600k      877703
+     -3      2800k      1300k         850k      860338
+     -4      3600k      1700k        1100k      846899
+     -5      4400k      2100k        1350k      845160
+     -6      5200k      2500k        1600k      838626
+     -7      6100k      2900k        1850k      834096
+     -8      6800k      3300k        2100k      828642
+     -9      7600k      3700k        2350k      828642
+
+.SH RECOVERING DATA FROM DAMAGED FILES
+.I bzip2
+compresses files in blocks, usually 900kbytes long.  Each
+block is handled independently.  If a media or transmission error causes
+a multi-block .bz2
+file to become damaged, it may be possible to
+recover data from the undamaged blocks in the file.
+
+The compressed representation of each block is delimited by a 48-bit
+pattern, which makes it possible to find the block boundaries with
+reasonable certainty.  Each block also carries its own 32-bit CRC, so
+damaged blocks can be distinguished from undamaged ones.
+
+.I bzip2recover
+is a simple program whose purpose is to search for
+blocks in .bz2 files, and write each block out into its own .bz2 
+file.  You can then use
+.I bzip2 
+\-t
+to test the
+integrity of the resulting files, and decompress those which are
+undamaged.
+
+.I bzip2recover
+takes a single argument, the name of the damaged file, 
+and writes a number of files "rec00001file.bz2",
+"rec00002file.bz2", etc, containing the  extracted  blocks.
+The  output  filenames  are  designed  so  that the use of
+wildcards in subsequent processing -- for example,  
+"bzip2 -dc  rec*file.bz2 > recovered_data" -- processes the files in
+the correct order.
+
+.I bzip2recover
+should be of most use dealing with large .bz2
+files,  as  these will contain many blocks.  It is clearly
+futile to use it on damaged single-block  files,  since  a
+damaged  block  cannot  be recovered.  If you wish to minimise 
+any potential data loss through media  or  transmission errors, 
+you might consider compressing with a smaller
+block size.
+
+.SH PERFORMANCE NOTES
+The sorting phase of compression gathers together similar strings in the
+file.  Because of this, files containing very long runs of repeated
+symbols, like "aabaabaabaab ..."  (repeated several hundred times) may
+compress more slowly than normal.  Versions 0.9.5 and above fare much
+better than previous versions in this respect.  The ratio between
+worst-case and average-case compression time is in the region of 10:1.
+For previous versions, this figure was more like 100:1.  You can use the
+\-vvvv option to monitor progress in great detail, if you want.
+
+Decompression speed is unaffected by these phenomena.
+
+.I bzip2
+usually allocates several megabytes of memory to operate
+in, and then charges all over it in a fairly random fashion.  This means
+that performance, both for compressing and decompressing, is largely
+determined by the speed at which your machine can service cache misses.
+Because of this, small changes to the code to reduce the miss rate have
+been observed to give disproportionately large performance improvements.
+I imagine 
+.I bzip2
+will perform best on machines with very large caches.
+
+.SH CAVEATS
+I/O error messages are not as helpful as they could be.
+.I bzip2
+tries hard to detect I/O errors and exit cleanly, but the details of
+what the problem is sometimes seem rather misleading.
+
+This manual page pertains to version 1.0.4 of
+.I bzip2.  
+Compressed data created by this version is entirely forwards and
+backwards compatible with the previous public releases, versions
+0.1pl2, 0.9.0, 0.9.5, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2 and 1.0.3, but with the following
+exception: 0.9.0 and above can correctly decompress multiple
+concatenated compressed files.  0.1pl2 cannot do this; it will stop
+after decompressing just the first file in the stream.
+
+.I bzip2recover
+versions prior to 1.0.2 used 32-bit integers to represent
+bit positions in compressed files, so they could not handle compressed
+files more than 512 megabytes long.  Versions 1.0.2 and above use
+64-bit ints on some platforms which support them (GNU supported
+targets, and Windows).  To establish whether or not bzip2recover was
+built with such a limitation, run it without arguments.  In any event
+you can build yourself an unlimited version if you can recompile it
+with MaybeUInt64 set to be an unsigned 64-bit integer.
+
+
+
+.SH AUTHOR
+Julian Seward, jsewardbzip.org.
+
+http://www.bzip.org
+
+The ideas embodied in
+.I bzip2
+are due to (at least) the following
+people: Michael Burrows and David Wheeler (for the block sorting
+transformation), David Wheeler (again, for the Huffman coder), Peter
+Fenwick (for the structured coding model in the original
+.I bzip,
+and many refinements), and Alistair Moffat, Radford Neal and Ian Witten
+(for the arithmetic coder in the original
+.I bzip).  
+I am much
+indebted for their help, support and advice.  See the manual in the
+source distribution for pointers to sources of documentation.  Christian
+von Roques encouraged me to look for faster sorting algorithms, so as to
+speed up compression.  Bela Lubkin encouraged me to improve the
+worst-case compression performance.  
+Donna Robinson XMLised the documentation.
+The bz* scripts are derived from those of GNU gzip.
+Many people sent patches, helped
+with portability problems, lent machines, gave advice and were generally
+helpful.
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a96202a290820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2036 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzip2.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- A block-sorting, lossless compressor        bzip2.c ---*/
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+/* Place a 1 beside your platform, and 0 elsewhere.
+   Generic 32-bit Unix.
+   Also works on 64-bit Unix boxes.
+   This is the default.
+*/
+#define BZ_UNIX      1
+
+/*--
+  Win32, as seen by Jacob Navia's excellent
+  port of (Chris Fraser & David Hanson)'s excellent
+  lcc compiler.  Or with MS Visual C.
+  This is selected automatically if compiled by a compiler which
+  defines _WIN32, not including the Cygwin GCC.
+--*/
+#define BZ_LCCWIN32  0
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#undef  BZ_LCCWIN32
+#define BZ_LCCWIN32 1
+#undef  BZ_UNIX
+#define BZ_UNIX 0
+#endif
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+  Some stuff for all platforms.
+--*/
+
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include "bzlib.h"
+
+#define ERROR_IF_EOF(i)       { if ((i) == EOF)  ioError(); }
+#define ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO(i)  { if ((i) != 0)    ioError(); }
+#define ERROR_IF_MINUS_ONE(i) { if ((i) == (-1)) ioError(); }
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   Platform-specific stuff.
+--*/
+
+#if BZ_UNIX
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   include 
+
+#   define PATH_SEP    '/'
+#   define MY_LSTAT    lstat
+#   define MY_STAT     stat
+#   define MY_S_ISREG  S_ISREG
+#   define MY_S_ISDIR  S_ISDIR
+
+#   define APPEND_FILESPEC(root, name) \
+      root=snocString((root), (name))
+
+#   define APPEND_FLAG(root, name) \
+      root=snocString((root), (name))
+
+#   define SET_BINARY_MODE(fd) /**/
+
+#   ifdef __GNUC__
+#      define NORETURN __attribute__ ((noreturn))
+#   else
+#      define NORETURN /**/
+#   endif
+
+#   ifdef __DJGPP__
+#     include 
+#     include 
+#     undef MY_LSTAT
+#     undef MY_STAT
+#     define MY_LSTAT stat
+#     define MY_STAT stat
+#     undef SET_BINARY_MODE
+#     define SET_BINARY_MODE(fd)                        \
+        do {                                            \
+           int retVal = setmode ( fileno ( fd ),        \
+                                  O_BINARY );           \
+           ERROR_IF_MINUS_ONE ( retVal );               \
+        } while ( 0 )
+#   endif
+
+#   ifdef __CYGWIN__
+#     include 
+#     include 
+#     undef SET_BINARY_MODE
+#     define SET_BINARY_MODE(fd)                        \
+        do {                                            \
+           int retVal = setmode ( fileno ( fd ),        \
+                                  O_BINARY );           \
+           ERROR_IF_MINUS_ONE ( retVal );               \
+        } while ( 0 )
+#   endif
+#endif /* BZ_UNIX */
+
+
+
+#if BZ_LCCWIN32
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   include 
+
+#   define NORETURN       /**/
+#   define PATH_SEP       '\\'
+#   define MY_LSTAT       _stat
+#   define MY_STAT        _stat
+#   define MY_S_ISREG(x)  ((x) & _S_IFREG)
+#   define MY_S_ISDIR(x)  ((x) & _S_IFDIR)
+
+#   define APPEND_FLAG(root, name) \
+      root=snocString((root), (name))
+
+#   define APPEND_FILESPEC(root, name)                \
+      root = snocString ((root), (name))
+
+#   define SET_BINARY_MODE(fd)                        \
+      do {                                            \
+         int retVal = setmode ( fileno ( fd ),        \
+                                O_BINARY );           \
+         ERROR_IF_MINUS_ONE ( retVal );               \
+      } while ( 0 )
+
+#endif /* BZ_LCCWIN32 */
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+  Some more stuff for all platforms :-)
+--*/
+
+typedef char            Char;
+typedef unsigned char   Bool;
+typedef unsigned char   UChar;
+typedef int             Int32;
+typedef unsigned int    UInt32;
+typedef short           Int16;
+typedef unsigned short  UInt16;
+                                       
+#define True  ((Bool)1)
+#define False ((Bool)0)
+
+/*--
+  IntNative is your platform's `native' int size.
+  Only here to avoid probs with 64-bit platforms.
+--*/
+typedef int IntNative;
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Misc (file handling) data decls             ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+Int32   verbosity;
+Bool    keepInputFiles, smallMode, deleteOutputOnInterrupt;
+Bool    forceOverwrite, testFailsExist, unzFailsExist, noisy;
+Int32   numFileNames, numFilesProcessed, blockSize100k;
+Int32   exitValue;
+
+/*-- source modes; F==file, I==stdin, O==stdout --*/
+#define SM_I2O           1
+#define SM_F2O           2
+#define SM_F2F           3
+
+/*-- operation modes --*/
+#define OM_Z             1
+#define OM_UNZ           2
+#define OM_TEST          3
+
+Int32   opMode;
+Int32   srcMode;
+
+#define FILE_NAME_LEN 1034
+
+Int32   longestFileName;
+Char    inName [FILE_NAME_LEN];
+Char    outName[FILE_NAME_LEN];
+Char    tmpName[FILE_NAME_LEN];
+Char    *progName;
+Char    progNameReally[FILE_NAME_LEN];
+FILE    *outputHandleJustInCase;
+Int32   workFactor;
+
+static void    panic                 ( const Char* ) NORETURN;
+static void    ioError               ( void )        NORETURN;
+static void    outOfMemory           ( void )        NORETURN;
+static void    configError           ( void )        NORETURN;
+static void    crcError              ( void )        NORETURN;
+static void    cleanUpAndFail        ( Int32 )       NORETURN;
+static void    compressedStreamEOF   ( void )        NORETURN;
+
+static void    copyFileName ( Char*, Char* );
+static void*   myMalloc     ( Int32 );
+static void    applySavedFileAttrToOutputFile ( IntNative fd );
+
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- An implementation of 64-bit ints.  Sigh.    ---*/
+/*--- Roll on widespread deployment of ANSI C9X ! ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+typedef
+   struct { UChar b[8]; } 
+   UInt64;
+
+
+static
+void uInt64_from_UInt32s ( UInt64* n, UInt32 lo32, UInt32 hi32 )
+{
+   n->b[7] = (UChar)((hi32 >> 24) & 0xFF);
+   n->b[6] = (UChar)((hi32 >> 16) & 0xFF);
+   n->b[5] = (UChar)((hi32 >> 8)  & 0xFF);
+   n->b[4] = (UChar) (hi32        & 0xFF);
+   n->b[3] = (UChar)((lo32 >> 24) & 0xFF);
+   n->b[2] = (UChar)((lo32 >> 16) & 0xFF);
+   n->b[1] = (UChar)((lo32 >> 8)  & 0xFF);
+   n->b[0] = (UChar) (lo32        & 0xFF);
+}
+
+
+static
+double uInt64_to_double ( UInt64* n )
+{
+   Int32  i;
+   double base = 1.0;
+   double sum  = 0.0;
+   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+      sum  += base * (double)(n->b[i]);
+      base *= 256.0;
+   }
+   return sum;
+}
+
+
+static
+Bool uInt64_isZero ( UInt64* n )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+      if (n->b[i] != 0) return 0;
+   return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Divide *n by 10, and return the remainder.  */
+static 
+Int32 uInt64_qrm10 ( UInt64* n )
+{
+   UInt32 rem, tmp;
+   Int32  i;
+   rem = 0;
+   for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+      tmp = rem * 256 + n->b[i];
+      n->b[i] = tmp / 10;
+      rem = tmp % 10;
+   }
+   return rem;
+}
+
+
+/* ... and the Whole Entire Point of all this UInt64 stuff is
+   so that we can supply the following function.
+*/
+static
+void uInt64_toAscii ( char* outbuf, UInt64* n )
+{
+   Int32  i, q;
+   UChar  buf[32];
+   Int32  nBuf   = 0;
+   UInt64 n_copy = *n;
+   do {
+      q = uInt64_qrm10 ( &n_copy );
+      buf[nBuf] = q + '0';
+      nBuf++;
+   } while (!uInt64_isZero(&n_copy));
+   outbuf[nBuf] = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < nBuf; i++) 
+      outbuf[i] = buf[nBuf-i-1];
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Processing of complete files and streams    ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Bool myfeof ( FILE* f )
+{
+   Int32 c = fgetc ( f );
+   if (c == EOF) return True;
+   ungetc ( c, f );
+   return False;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void compressStream ( FILE *stream, FILE *zStream )
+{
+   BZFILE* bzf = NULL;
+   UChar   ibuf[5000];
+   Int32   nIbuf;
+   UInt32  nbytes_in_lo32, nbytes_in_hi32;
+   UInt32  nbytes_out_lo32, nbytes_out_hi32;
+   Int32   bzerr, bzerr_dummy, ret;
+
+   SET_BINARY_MODE(stream);
+   SET_BINARY_MODE(zStream);
+
+   if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   bzf = BZ2_bzWriteOpen ( &bzerr, zStream, 
+                           blockSize100k, verbosity, workFactor );   
+   if (bzerr != BZ_OK) goto errhandler;
+
+   if (verbosity >= 2) fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      if (myfeof(stream)) break;
+      nIbuf = fread ( ibuf, sizeof(UChar), 5000, stream );
+      if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+      if (nIbuf > 0) BZ2_bzWrite ( &bzerr, bzf, (void*)ibuf, nIbuf );
+      if (bzerr != BZ_OK) goto errhandler;
+
+   }
+
+   BZ2_bzWriteClose64 ( &bzerr, bzf, 0, 
+                        &nbytes_in_lo32, &nbytes_in_hi32,
+                        &nbytes_out_lo32, &nbytes_out_hi32 );
+   if (bzerr != BZ_OK) goto errhandler;
+
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   ret = fflush ( zStream );
+   if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+   if (zStream != stdout) {
+      Int32 fd = fileno ( zStream );
+      if (fd < 0) goto errhandler_io;
+      applySavedFileAttrToOutputFile ( fd );
+      ret = fclose ( zStream );
+      outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+      if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+   }
+   outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+   if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   ret = fclose ( stream );
+   if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   if (verbosity >= 1) {
+      if (nbytes_in_lo32 == 0 && nbytes_in_hi32 == 0) {
+	 fprintf ( stderr, " no data compressed.\n");
+      } else {
+	 Char   buf_nin[32], buf_nout[32];
+	 UInt64 nbytes_in,   nbytes_out;
+	 double nbytes_in_d, nbytes_out_d;
+	 uInt64_from_UInt32s ( &nbytes_in, 
+			       nbytes_in_lo32, nbytes_in_hi32 );
+	 uInt64_from_UInt32s ( &nbytes_out, 
+			       nbytes_out_lo32, nbytes_out_hi32 );
+	 nbytes_in_d  = uInt64_to_double ( &nbytes_in );
+	 nbytes_out_d = uInt64_to_double ( &nbytes_out );
+	 uInt64_toAscii ( buf_nin, &nbytes_in );
+	 uInt64_toAscii ( buf_nout, &nbytes_out );
+	 fprintf ( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %6.3f bits/byte, "
+		   "%5.2f%% saved, %s in, %s out.\n",
+		   nbytes_in_d / nbytes_out_d,
+		   (8.0 * nbytes_out_d) / nbytes_in_d,
+		   100.0 * (1.0 - nbytes_out_d / nbytes_in_d),
+		   buf_nin,
+		   buf_nout
+		 );
+      }
+   }
+
+   return;
+
+   errhandler:
+   BZ2_bzWriteClose64 ( &bzerr_dummy, bzf, 1, 
+                        &nbytes_in_lo32, &nbytes_in_hi32,
+                        &nbytes_out_lo32, &nbytes_out_hi32 );
+   switch (bzerr) {
+      case BZ_CONFIG_ERROR:
+         configError(); break;
+      case BZ_MEM_ERROR:
+         outOfMemory (); break;
+      case BZ_IO_ERROR:
+         errhandler_io:
+         ioError(); break;
+      default:
+         panic ( "compress:unexpected error" );
+   }
+
+   panic ( "compress:end" );
+   /*notreached*/
+}
+
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Bool uncompressStream ( FILE *zStream, FILE *stream )
+{
+   BZFILE* bzf = NULL;
+   Int32   bzerr, bzerr_dummy, ret, nread, streamNo, i;
+   UChar   obuf[5000];
+   UChar   unused[BZ_MAX_UNUSED];
+   Int32   nUnused;
+   void*   unusedTmpV;
+   UChar*  unusedTmp;
+
+   nUnused = 0;
+   streamNo = 0;
+
+   SET_BINARY_MODE(stream);
+   SET_BINARY_MODE(zStream);
+
+   if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      bzf = BZ2_bzReadOpen ( 
+               &bzerr, zStream, verbosity, 
+               (int)smallMode, unused, nUnused
+            );
+      if (bzf == NULL || bzerr != BZ_OK) goto errhandler;
+      streamNo++;
+
+      while (bzerr == BZ_OK) {
+         nread = BZ2_bzRead ( &bzerr, bzf, obuf, 5000 );
+         if (bzerr == BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC) goto trycat;
+         if ((bzerr == BZ_OK || bzerr == BZ_STREAM_END) && nread > 0)
+            fwrite ( obuf, sizeof(UChar), nread, stream );
+         if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+      }
+      if (bzerr != BZ_STREAM_END) goto errhandler;
+
+      BZ2_bzReadGetUnused ( &bzerr, bzf, &unusedTmpV, &nUnused );
+      if (bzerr != BZ_OK) panic ( "decompress:bzReadGetUnused" );
+
+      unusedTmp = (UChar*)unusedTmpV;
+      for (i = 0; i < nUnused; i++) unused[i] = unusedTmp[i];
+
+      BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerr, bzf );
+      if (bzerr != BZ_OK) panic ( "decompress:bzReadGetUnused" );
+
+      if (nUnused == 0 && myfeof(zStream)) break;
+   }
+
+   closeok:
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   if (stream != stdout) {
+      Int32 fd = fileno ( stream );
+      if (fd < 0) goto errhandler_io;
+      applySavedFileAttrToOutputFile ( fd );
+   }
+   ret = fclose ( zStream );
+   if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   ret = fflush ( stream );
+   if (ret != 0) goto errhandler_io;
+   if (stream != stdout) {
+      ret = fclose ( stream );
+      outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+      if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+   }
+   outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+   if (verbosity >= 2) fprintf ( stderr, "\n    " );
+   return True;
+
+   trycat: 
+   if (forceOverwrite) {
+      rewind(zStream);
+      while (True) {
+      	 if (myfeof(zStream)) break;
+      	 nread = fread ( obuf, sizeof(UChar), 5000, zStream );
+      	 if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+      	 if (nread > 0) fwrite ( obuf, sizeof(UChar), nread, stream );
+      	 if (ferror(stream)) goto errhandler_io;
+      }
+      goto closeok;
+   }
+  
+   errhandler:
+   BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerr_dummy, bzf );
+   switch (bzerr) {
+      case BZ_CONFIG_ERROR:
+         configError(); break;
+      case BZ_IO_ERROR:
+         errhandler_io:
+         ioError(); break;
+      case BZ_DATA_ERROR:
+         crcError();
+      case BZ_MEM_ERROR:
+         outOfMemory();
+      case BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF:
+         compressedStreamEOF();
+      case BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC:
+         if (zStream != stdin) fclose(zStream);
+         if (stream != stdout) fclose(stream);
+         if (streamNo == 1) {
+            return False;
+         } else {
+            if (noisy)
+            fprintf ( stderr, 
+                      "\n%s: %s: trailing garbage after EOF ignored\n",
+                      progName, inName );
+            return True;       
+         }
+      default:
+         panic ( "decompress:unexpected error" );
+   }
+
+   panic ( "decompress:end" );
+   return True; /*notreached*/
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Bool testStream ( FILE *zStream )
+{
+   BZFILE* bzf = NULL;
+   Int32   bzerr, bzerr_dummy, ret, nread, streamNo, i;
+   UChar   obuf[5000];
+   UChar   unused[BZ_MAX_UNUSED];
+   Int32   nUnused;
+   void*   unusedTmpV;
+   UChar*  unusedTmp;
+
+   nUnused = 0;
+   streamNo = 0;
+
+   SET_BINARY_MODE(zStream);
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      bzf = BZ2_bzReadOpen ( 
+               &bzerr, zStream, verbosity, 
+               (int)smallMode, unused, nUnused
+            );
+      if (bzf == NULL || bzerr != BZ_OK) goto errhandler;
+      streamNo++;
+
+      while (bzerr == BZ_OK) {
+         nread = BZ2_bzRead ( &bzerr, bzf, obuf, 5000 );
+         if (bzerr == BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC) goto errhandler;
+      }
+      if (bzerr != BZ_STREAM_END) goto errhandler;
+
+      BZ2_bzReadGetUnused ( &bzerr, bzf, &unusedTmpV, &nUnused );
+      if (bzerr != BZ_OK) panic ( "test:bzReadGetUnused" );
+
+      unusedTmp = (UChar*)unusedTmpV;
+      for (i = 0; i < nUnused; i++) unused[i] = unusedTmp[i];
+
+      BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerr, bzf );
+      if (bzerr != BZ_OK) panic ( "test:bzReadGetUnused" );
+      if (nUnused == 0 && myfeof(zStream)) break;
+
+   }
+
+   if (ferror(zStream)) goto errhandler_io;
+   ret = fclose ( zStream );
+   if (ret == EOF) goto errhandler_io;
+
+   if (verbosity >= 2) fprintf ( stderr, "\n    " );
+   return True;
+
+   errhandler:
+   BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerr_dummy, bzf );
+   if (verbosity == 0) 
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: %s: ", progName, inName );
+   switch (bzerr) {
+      case BZ_CONFIG_ERROR:
+         configError(); break;
+      case BZ_IO_ERROR:
+         errhandler_io:
+         ioError(); break;
+      case BZ_DATA_ERROR:
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "data integrity (CRC) error in data\n" );
+         return False;
+      case BZ_MEM_ERROR:
+         outOfMemory();
+      case BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF:
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "file ends unexpectedly\n" );
+         return False;
+      case BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC:
+         if (zStream != stdin) fclose(zStream);
+         if (streamNo == 1) {
+          fprintf ( stderr, 
+                    "bad magic number (file not created by bzip2)\n" );
+            return False;
+         } else {
+            if (noisy)
+            fprintf ( stderr, 
+                      "trailing garbage after EOF ignored\n" );
+            return True;       
+         }
+      default:
+         panic ( "test:unexpected error" );
+   }
+
+   panic ( "test:end" );
+   return True; /*notreached*/
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Error [non-] handling grunge                ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void setExit ( Int32 v )
+{
+   if (v > exitValue) exitValue = v;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void cadvise ( void )
+{
+   if (noisy)
+   fprintf (
+      stderr,
+      "\nIt is possible that the compressed file(s) have become corrupted.\n"
+        "You can use the -tvv option to test integrity of such files.\n\n"
+        "You can use the `bzip2recover' program to attempt to recover\n"
+        "data from undamaged sections of corrupted files.\n\n"
+    );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void showFileNames ( void )
+{
+   if (noisy)
+   fprintf (
+      stderr,
+      "\tInput file = %s, output file = %s\n",
+      inName, outName 
+   );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void cleanUpAndFail ( Int32 ec )
+{
+   IntNative      retVal;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F 
+        && opMode != OM_TEST
+        && deleteOutputOnInterrupt ) {
+
+      /* Check whether input file still exists.  Delete output file
+         only if input exists to avoid loss of data.  Joerg Prante, 5
+         January 2002.  (JRS 06-Jan-2002: other changes in 1.0.2 mean
+         this is less likely to happen.  But to be ultra-paranoid, we
+         do the check anyway.)  */
+      retVal = MY_STAT ( inName, &statBuf );
+      if (retVal == 0) {
+         if (noisy)
+            fprintf ( stderr, 
+                      "%s: Deleting output file %s, if it exists.\n",
+                      progName, outName );
+         if (outputHandleJustInCase != NULL)
+            fclose ( outputHandleJustInCase );
+         retVal = remove ( outName );
+         if (retVal != 0)
+            fprintf ( stderr,
+                      "%s: WARNING: deletion of output file "
+                      "(apparently) failed.\n",
+                      progName );
+      } else {
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "%s: WARNING: deletion of output file suppressed\n",
+                    progName );
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "%s:    since input file no longer exists.  Output file\n",
+                   progName );
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "%s:    `%s' may be incomplete.\n",
+                   progName, outName );
+         fprintf ( stderr, 
+                   "%s:    I suggest doing an integrity test (bzip2 -tv)"
+                   " of it.\n",
+                   progName );
+      }
+   }
+
+   if (noisy && numFileNames > 0 && numFilesProcessed < numFileNames) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, 
+                "%s: WARNING: some files have not been processed:\n"
+                "%s:    %d specified on command line, %d not processed yet.\n\n",
+                progName, progName,
+                numFileNames, numFileNames - numFilesProcessed );
+   }
+   setExit(ec);
+   exit(exitValue);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void panic ( const Char* s )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "\n%s: PANIC -- internal consistency error:\n"
+             "\t%s\n"
+             "\tThis is a BUG.  Please report it to me at:\n"
+             "\tjseward@bzip.org\n",
+             progName, s );
+   showFileNames();
+   cleanUpAndFail( 3 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void crcError ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "\n%s: Data integrity error when decompressing.\n",
+             progName );
+   showFileNames();
+   cadvise();
+   cleanUpAndFail( 2 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void compressedStreamEOF ( void )
+{
+  if (noisy) {
+    fprintf ( stderr,
+	      "\n%s: Compressed file ends unexpectedly;\n\t"
+	      "perhaps it is corrupted?  *Possible* reason follows.\n",
+	      progName );
+    perror ( progName );
+    showFileNames();
+    cadvise();
+  }
+  cleanUpAndFail( 2 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void ioError ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "\n%s: I/O or other error, bailing out.  "
+             "Possible reason follows.\n",
+             progName );
+   perror ( progName );
+   showFileNames();
+   cleanUpAndFail( 1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void mySignalCatcher ( IntNative n )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "\n%s: Control-C or similar caught, quitting.\n",
+             progName );
+   cleanUpAndFail(1);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void mySIGSEGVorSIGBUScatcher ( IntNative n )
+{
+   if (opMode == OM_Z)
+      fprintf ( 
+      stderr,
+      "\n%s: Caught a SIGSEGV or SIGBUS whilst compressing.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "   Possible causes are (most likely first):\n"
+      "   (1) This computer has unreliable memory or cache hardware\n"
+      "       (a surprisingly common problem; try a different machine.)\n"
+      "   (2) A bug in the compiler used to create this executable\n"
+      "       (unlikely, if you didn't compile bzip2 yourself.)\n"
+      "   (3) A real bug in bzip2 -- I hope this should never be the case.\n"
+      "   The user's manual, Section 4.3, has more info on (1) and (2).\n"
+      "   \n"
+      "   If you suspect this is a bug in bzip2, or are unsure about (1)\n"
+      "   or (2), feel free to report it to me at: jseward@bzip.org.\n"
+      "   Section 4.3 of the user's manual describes the info a useful\n"
+      "   bug report should have.  If the manual is available on your\n"
+      "   system, please try and read it before mailing me.  If you don't\n"
+      "   have the manual or can't be bothered to read it, mail me anyway.\n"
+      "\n",
+      progName );
+      else
+      fprintf ( 
+      stderr,
+      "\n%s: Caught a SIGSEGV or SIGBUS whilst decompressing.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "   Possible causes are (most likely first):\n"
+      "   (1) The compressed data is corrupted, and bzip2's usual checks\n"
+      "       failed to detect this.  Try bzip2 -tvv my_file.bz2.\n"
+      "   (2) This computer has unreliable memory or cache hardware\n"
+      "       (a surprisingly common problem; try a different machine.)\n"
+      "   (3) A bug in the compiler used to create this executable\n"
+      "       (unlikely, if you didn't compile bzip2 yourself.)\n"
+      "   (4) A real bug in bzip2 -- I hope this should never be the case.\n"
+      "   The user's manual, Section 4.3, has more info on (2) and (3).\n"
+      "   \n"
+      "   If you suspect this is a bug in bzip2, or are unsure about (2)\n"
+      "   or (3), feel free to report it to me at: jseward@bzip.org.\n"
+      "   Section 4.3 of the user's manual describes the info a useful\n"
+      "   bug report should have.  If the manual is available on your\n"
+      "   system, please try and read it before mailing me.  If you don't\n"
+      "   have the manual or can't be bothered to read it, mail me anyway.\n"
+      "\n",
+      progName );
+
+   showFileNames();
+   if (opMode == OM_Z)
+      cleanUpAndFail( 3 ); else
+      { cadvise(); cleanUpAndFail( 2 ); }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void outOfMemory ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "\n%s: couldn't allocate enough memory\n",
+             progName );
+   showFileNames();
+   cleanUpAndFail(1);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void configError ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "bzip2: I'm not configured correctly for this platform!\n"
+             "\tI require Int32, Int16 and Char to have sizes\n"
+             "\tof 4, 2 and 1 bytes to run properly, and they don't.\n"
+             "\tProbably you can fix this by defining them correctly,\n"
+             "\tand recompiling.  Bye!\n" );
+   setExit(3);
+   exit(exitValue);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- The main driver machinery                   ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* All rather crufty.  The main problem is that input files
+   are stat()d multiple times before use.  This should be
+   cleaned up. 
+*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void pad ( Char *s )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   if ( (Int32)strlen(s) >= longestFileName ) return;
+   for (i = 1; i <= longestFileName - (Int32)strlen(s); i++)
+      fprintf ( stderr, " " );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void copyFileName ( Char* to, Char* from ) 
+{
+   if ( strlen(from) > FILE_NAME_LEN-10 )  {
+      fprintf (
+         stderr,
+         "bzip2: file name\n`%s'\n"
+         "is suspiciously (more than %d chars) long.\n"
+         "Try using a reasonable file name instead.  Sorry! :-)\n",
+         from, FILE_NAME_LEN-10
+      );
+      setExit(1);
+      exit(exitValue);
+   }
+
+  strncpy(to,from,FILE_NAME_LEN-10);
+  to[FILE_NAME_LEN-10]='\0';
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Bool fileExists ( Char* name )
+{
+   FILE *tmp   = fopen ( name, "rb" );
+   Bool exists = (tmp != NULL);
+   if (tmp != NULL) fclose ( tmp );
+   return exists;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/* Open an output file safely with O_EXCL and good permissions.
+   This avoids a race condition in versions < 1.0.2, in which
+   the file was first opened and then had its interim permissions
+   set safely.  We instead use open() to create the file with
+   the interim permissions required. (--- --- rw-).
+
+   For non-Unix platforms, if we are not worrying about
+   security issues, simple this simply behaves like fopen.
+*/
+static
+FILE* fopen_output_safely ( Char* name, const char* mode )
+{
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+   FILE*     fp;
+   IntNative fh;
+   fh = open(name, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR);
+   if (fh == -1) return NULL;
+   fp = fdopen(fh, mode);
+   if (fp == NULL) close(fh);
+   return fp;
+#  else
+   return fopen(name, mode);
+#  endif
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+  if in doubt, return True
+--*/
+static 
+Bool notAStandardFile ( Char* name )
+{
+   IntNative      i;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   i = MY_LSTAT ( name, &statBuf );
+   if (i != 0) return True;
+   if (MY_S_ISREG(statBuf.st_mode)) return False;
+   return True;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+  rac 11/21/98 see if file has hard links to it
+--*/
+static 
+Int32 countHardLinks ( Char* name )
+{  
+   IntNative      i;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   i = MY_LSTAT ( name, &statBuf );
+   if (i != 0) return 0;
+   return (statBuf.st_nlink - 1);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/* Copy modification date, access date, permissions and owner from the
+   source to destination file.  We have to copy this meta-info off
+   into fileMetaInfo before starting to compress / decompress it,
+   because doing it afterwards means we get the wrong access time.
+
+   To complicate matters, in compress() and decompress() below, the
+   sequence of tests preceding the call to saveInputFileMetaInfo()
+   involves calling fileExists(), which in turn establishes its result
+   by attempting to fopen() the file, and if successful, immediately
+   fclose()ing it again.  So we have to assume that the fopen() call
+   does not cause the access time field to be updated.
+
+   Reading of the man page for stat() (man 2 stat) on RedHat 7.2 seems
+   to imply that merely doing open() will not affect the access time.
+   Therefore we merely need to hope that the C library only does
+   open() as a result of fopen(), and not any kind of read()-ahead
+   cleverness.
+
+   It sounds pretty fragile to me.  Whether this carries across
+   robustly to arbitrary Unix-like platforms (or even works robustly
+   on this one, RedHat 7.2) is unknown to me.  Nevertheless ...  
+*/
+#if BZ_UNIX
+static 
+struct MY_STAT fileMetaInfo;
+#endif
+
+static 
+void saveInputFileMetaInfo ( Char *srcName )
+{
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+   IntNative retVal;
+   /* Note use of stat here, not lstat. */
+   retVal = MY_STAT( srcName, &fileMetaInfo );
+   ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+#  endif
+}
+
+
+static 
+void applySavedTimeInfoToOutputFile ( Char *dstName )
+{
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+   IntNative      retVal;
+   struct utimbuf uTimBuf;
+
+   uTimBuf.actime = fileMetaInfo.st_atime;
+   uTimBuf.modtime = fileMetaInfo.st_mtime;
+
+   retVal = utime ( dstName, &uTimBuf );
+   ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+#  endif
+}
+
+static 
+void applySavedFileAttrToOutputFile ( IntNative fd )
+{
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+   IntNative retVal;
+
+   retVal = fchmod ( fd, fileMetaInfo.st_mode );
+   ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+
+   (void) fchown ( fd, fileMetaInfo.st_uid, fileMetaInfo.st_gid );
+   /* chown() will in many cases return with EPERM, which can
+      be safely ignored.
+   */
+#  endif
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Bool containsDubiousChars ( Char* name )
+{
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+   /* On unix, files can contain any characters and the file expansion
+    * is performed by the shell.
+    */
+   return False;
+#  else /* ! BZ_UNIX */
+   /* On non-unix (Win* platforms), wildcard characters are not allowed in 
+    * filenames.
+    */
+   for (; *name != '\0'; name++)
+      if (*name == '?' || *name == '*') return True;
+   return False;
+#  endif /* BZ_UNIX */
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+#define BZ_N_SUFFIX_PAIRS 4
+
+const Char* zSuffix[BZ_N_SUFFIX_PAIRS] 
+   = { ".bz2", ".bz", ".tbz2", ".tbz" };
+const Char* unzSuffix[BZ_N_SUFFIX_PAIRS] 
+   = { "", "", ".tar", ".tar" };
+
+static 
+Bool hasSuffix ( Char* s, const Char* suffix )
+{
+   Int32 ns = strlen(s);
+   Int32 nx = strlen(suffix);
+   if (ns < nx) return False;
+   if (strcmp(s + ns - nx, suffix) == 0) return True;
+   return False;
+}
+
+static 
+Bool mapSuffix ( Char* name, 
+                 const Char* oldSuffix, 
+                 const Char* newSuffix )
+{
+   if (!hasSuffix(name,oldSuffix)) return False;
+   name[strlen(name)-strlen(oldSuffix)] = 0;
+   strcat ( name, newSuffix );
+   return True;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void compress ( Char *name )
+{
+   FILE  *inStr;
+   FILE  *outStr;
+   Int32 n, i;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+
+   if (name == NULL && srcMode != SM_I2O)
+      panic ( "compress: bad modes\n" );
+
+   switch (srcMode) {
+      case SM_I2O: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, (Char*)"(stdin)" );
+         copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(stdout)" ); 
+         break;
+      case SM_F2F: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, name );
+         copyFileName ( outName, name );
+         strcat ( outName, ".bz2" ); 
+         break;
+      case SM_F2O: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, name );
+         copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(stdout)" ); 
+         break;
+   }
+
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && containsDubiousChars ( inName ) ) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: There are no files matching `%s'.\n",
+                progName, inName );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && !fileExists ( inName ) ) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s: %s.\n",
+                progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   for (i = 0; i < BZ_N_SUFFIX_PAIRS; i++) {
+      if (hasSuffix(inName, zSuffix[i])) {
+         if (noisy)
+         fprintf ( stderr, 
+                   "%s: Input file %s already has %s suffix.\n",
+                   progName, inName, zSuffix[i] );
+         setExit(1);
+         return;
+      }
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F || srcMode == SM_F2O ) {
+      MY_STAT(inName, &statBuf);
+      if ( MY_S_ISDIR(statBuf.st_mode) ) {
+         fprintf( stderr,
+                  "%s: Input file %s is a directory.\n",
+                  progName,inName);
+         setExit(1);
+         return;
+      }
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && !forceOverwrite && notAStandardFile ( inName )) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Input file %s is not a normal file.\n",
+                progName, inName );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && fileExists ( outName ) ) {
+      if (forceOverwrite) {
+	 remove(outName);
+      } else {
+	 fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Output file %s already exists.\n",
+		   progName, outName );
+	 setExit(1);
+	 return;
+      }
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && !forceOverwrite &&
+        (n=countHardLinks ( inName )) > 0) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Input file %s has %d other link%s.\n",
+                progName, inName, n, n > 1 ? "s" : "" );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F ) {
+      /* Save the file's meta-info before we open it.  Doing it later
+         means we mess up the access times. */
+      saveInputFileMetaInfo ( inName );
+   }
+
+   switch ( srcMode ) {
+
+      case SM_I2O:
+         inStr = stdin;
+         outStr = stdout;
+         if ( isatty ( fileno ( stdout ) ) ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr,
+                      "%s: I won't write compressed data to a terminal.\n",
+                      progName );
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: For help, type: `%s --help'.\n",
+                              progName, progName );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      case SM_F2O:
+         inStr = fopen ( inName, "rb" );
+         outStr = stdout;
+         if ( isatty ( fileno ( stdout ) ) ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr,
+                      "%s: I won't write compressed data to a terminal.\n",
+                      progName );
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: For help, type: `%s --help'.\n",
+                              progName, progName );
+            if ( inStr != NULL ) fclose ( inStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         if ( inStr == NULL ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s: %s.\n",
+                      progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      case SM_F2F:
+         inStr = fopen ( inName, "rb" );
+         outStr = fopen_output_safely ( outName, "wb" );
+         if ( outStr == NULL) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file %s: %s.\n",
+                      progName, outName, strerror(errno) );
+            if ( inStr != NULL ) fclose ( inStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         }
+         if ( inStr == NULL ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s: %s.\n",
+                      progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+            if ( outStr != NULL ) fclose ( outStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      default:
+         panic ( "compress: bad srcMode" );
+         break;
+   }
+
+   if (verbosity >= 1) {
+      fprintf ( stderr,  "  %s: ", inName );
+      pad ( inName );
+      fflush ( stderr );
+   }
+
+   /*--- Now the input and output handles are sane.  Do the Biz. ---*/
+   outputHandleJustInCase = outStr;
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = True;
+   compressStream ( inStr, outStr );
+   outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+
+   /*--- If there was an I/O error, we won't get here. ---*/
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F ) {
+      applySavedTimeInfoToOutputFile ( outName );
+      deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+      if ( !keepInputFiles ) {
+         IntNative retVal = remove ( inName );
+         ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+      }
+   }
+
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void uncompress ( Char *name )
+{
+   FILE  *inStr;
+   FILE  *outStr;
+   Int32 n, i;
+   Bool  magicNumberOK;
+   Bool  cantGuess;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+
+   if (name == NULL && srcMode != SM_I2O)
+      panic ( "uncompress: bad modes\n" );
+
+   cantGuess = False;
+   switch (srcMode) {
+      case SM_I2O: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, (Char*)"(stdin)" );
+         copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(stdout)" ); 
+         break;
+      case SM_F2F: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, name );
+         copyFileName ( outName, name );
+         for (i = 0; i < BZ_N_SUFFIX_PAIRS; i++)
+            if (mapSuffix(outName,zSuffix[i],unzSuffix[i]))
+               goto zzz; 
+         cantGuess = True;
+         strcat ( outName, ".out" );
+         break;
+      case SM_F2O: 
+         copyFileName ( inName, name );
+         copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(stdout)" ); 
+         break;
+   }
+
+   zzz:
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && containsDubiousChars ( inName ) ) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: There are no files matching `%s'.\n",
+                progName, inName );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && !fileExists ( inName ) ) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s: %s.\n",
+                progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F || srcMode == SM_F2O ) {
+      MY_STAT(inName, &statBuf);
+      if ( MY_S_ISDIR(statBuf.st_mode) ) {
+         fprintf( stderr,
+                  "%s: Input file %s is a directory.\n",
+                  progName,inName);
+         setExit(1);
+         return;
+      }
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && !forceOverwrite && notAStandardFile ( inName )) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Input file %s is not a normal file.\n",
+                progName, inName );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( /* srcMode == SM_F2F implied && */ cantGuess ) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, 
+                "%s: Can't guess original name for %s -- using %s\n",
+                progName, inName, outName );
+      /* just a warning, no return */
+   }   
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && fileExists ( outName ) ) {
+      if (forceOverwrite) {
+	remove(outName);
+      } else {
+        fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Output file %s already exists.\n",
+                  progName, outName );
+        setExit(1);
+        return;
+      }
+   }
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F && !forceOverwrite &&
+        (n=countHardLinks ( inName ) ) > 0) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Input file %s has %d other link%s.\n",
+                progName, inName, n, n > 1 ? "s" : "" );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+
+   if ( srcMode == SM_F2F ) {
+      /* Save the file's meta-info before we open it.  Doing it later
+         means we mess up the access times. */
+      saveInputFileMetaInfo ( inName );
+   }
+
+   switch ( srcMode ) {
+
+      case SM_I2O:
+         inStr = stdin;
+         outStr = stdout;
+         if ( isatty ( fileno ( stdin ) ) ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr,
+                      "%s: I won't read compressed data from a terminal.\n",
+                      progName );
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: For help, type: `%s --help'.\n",
+                              progName, progName );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      case SM_F2O:
+         inStr = fopen ( inName, "rb" );
+         outStr = stdout;
+         if ( inStr == NULL ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s:%s.\n",
+                      progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+            if ( inStr != NULL ) fclose ( inStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      case SM_F2F:
+         inStr = fopen ( inName, "rb" );
+         outStr = fopen_output_safely ( outName, "wb" );
+         if ( outStr == NULL) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file %s: %s.\n",
+                      progName, outName, strerror(errno) );
+            if ( inStr != NULL ) fclose ( inStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         }
+         if ( inStr == NULL ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s: %s.\n",
+                      progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+            if ( outStr != NULL ) fclose ( outStr );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      default:
+         panic ( "uncompress: bad srcMode" );
+         break;
+   }
+
+   if (verbosity >= 1) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "  %s: ", inName );
+      pad ( inName );
+      fflush ( stderr );
+   }
+
+   /*--- Now the input and output handles are sane.  Do the Biz. ---*/
+   outputHandleJustInCase = outStr;
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = True;
+   magicNumberOK = uncompressStream ( inStr, outStr );
+   outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+
+   /*--- If there was an I/O error, we won't get here. ---*/
+   if ( magicNumberOK ) {
+      if ( srcMode == SM_F2F ) {
+         applySavedTimeInfoToOutputFile ( outName );
+         deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+         if ( !keepInputFiles ) {
+            IntNative retVal = remove ( inName );
+            ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+         }
+      }
+   } else {
+      unzFailsExist = True;
+      deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+      if ( srcMode == SM_F2F ) {
+         IntNative retVal = remove ( outName );
+         ERROR_IF_NOT_ZERO ( retVal );
+      }
+   }
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+
+   if ( magicNumberOK ) {
+      if (verbosity >= 1)
+         fprintf ( stderr, "done\n" );
+   } else {
+      setExit(2);
+      if (verbosity >= 1)
+         fprintf ( stderr, "not a bzip2 file.\n" ); else
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+                   "%s: %s is not a bzip2 file.\n",
+                   progName, inName );
+   }
+
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void testf ( Char *name )
+{
+   FILE *inStr;
+   Bool allOK;
+   struct MY_STAT statBuf;
+
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+
+   if (name == NULL && srcMode != SM_I2O)
+      panic ( "testf: bad modes\n" );
+
+   copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(none)" );
+   switch (srcMode) {
+      case SM_I2O: copyFileName ( inName, (Char*)"(stdin)" ); break;
+      case SM_F2F: copyFileName ( inName, name ); break;
+      case SM_F2O: copyFileName ( inName, name ); break;
+   }
+
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && containsDubiousChars ( inName ) ) {
+      if (noisy)
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: There are no files matching `%s'.\n",
+                progName, inName );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O && !fileExists ( inName ) ) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input %s: %s.\n",
+                progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+      setExit(1);
+      return;
+   }
+   if ( srcMode != SM_I2O ) {
+      MY_STAT(inName, &statBuf);
+      if ( MY_S_ISDIR(statBuf.st_mode) ) {
+         fprintf( stderr,
+                  "%s: Input file %s is a directory.\n",
+                  progName,inName);
+         setExit(1);
+         return;
+      }
+   }
+
+   switch ( srcMode ) {
+
+      case SM_I2O:
+         if ( isatty ( fileno ( stdin ) ) ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr,
+                      "%s: I won't read compressed data from a terminal.\n",
+                      progName );
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: For help, type: `%s --help'.\n",
+                              progName, progName );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         inStr = stdin;
+         break;
+
+      case SM_F2O: case SM_F2F:
+         inStr = fopen ( inName, "rb" );
+         if ( inStr == NULL ) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file %s:%s.\n",
+                      progName, inName, strerror(errno) );
+            setExit(1);
+            return;
+         };
+         break;
+
+      default:
+         panic ( "testf: bad srcMode" );
+         break;
+   }
+
+   if (verbosity >= 1) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "  %s: ", inName );
+      pad ( inName );
+      fflush ( stderr );
+   }
+
+   /*--- Now the input handle is sane.  Do the Biz. ---*/
+   outputHandleJustInCase = NULL;
+   allOK = testStream ( inStr );
+
+   if (allOK && verbosity >= 1) fprintf ( stderr, "ok\n" );
+   if (!allOK) testFailsExist = True;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void license ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+
+    "bzip2, a block-sorting file compressor.  "
+    "Version %s.\n"
+    "   \n"
+    "   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 by Julian Seward.\n"
+    "   \n"
+    "   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
+    "   it under the terms set out in the LICENSE file, which is included\n"
+    "   in the bzip2-1.0.5 source distribution.\n"
+    "   \n"
+    "   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
+    "   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
+    "   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\n"
+    "   LICENSE file for more details.\n"
+    "   \n",
+    BZ2_bzlibVersion()
+   );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void usage ( Char *fullProgName )
+{
+   fprintf (
+      stderr,
+      "bzip2, a block-sorting file compressor.  "
+      "Version %s.\n"
+      "\n   usage: %s [flags and input files in any order]\n"
+      "\n"
+      "   -h --help           print this message\n"
+      "   -d --decompress     force decompression\n"
+      "   -z --compress       force compression\n"
+      "   -k --keep           keep (don't delete) input files\n"
+      "   -f --force          overwrite existing output files\n"
+      "   -t --test           test compressed file integrity\n"
+      "   -c --stdout         output to standard out\n"
+      "   -q --quiet          suppress noncritical error messages\n"
+      "   -v --verbose        be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n"
+      "   -L --license        display software version & license\n"
+      "   -V --version        display software version & license\n"
+      "   -s --small          use less memory (at most 2500k)\n"
+      "   -1 .. -9            set block size to 100k .. 900k\n"
+      "   --fast              alias for -1\n"
+      "   --best              alias for -9\n"
+      "\n"
+      "   If invoked as `bzip2', default action is to compress.\n"
+      "              as `bunzip2',  default action is to decompress.\n"
+      "              as `bzcat', default action is to decompress to stdout.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "   If no file names are given, bzip2 compresses or decompresses\n"
+      "   from standard input to standard output.  You can combine\n"
+      "   short flags, so `-v -4' means the same as -v4 or -4v, &c.\n"
+#     if BZ_UNIX
+      "\n"
+#     endif
+      ,
+
+      BZ2_bzlibVersion(),
+      fullProgName
+   );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void redundant ( Char* flag )
+{
+   fprintf ( 
+      stderr, 
+      "%s: %s is redundant in versions 0.9.5 and above\n",
+      progName, flag );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+  All the garbage from here to main() is purely to
+  implement a linked list of command-line arguments,
+  into which main() copies argv[1 .. argc-1].
+
+  The purpose of this exercise is to facilitate 
+  the expansion of wildcard characters * and ? in 
+  filenames for OSs which don't know how to do it
+  themselves, like MSDOS, Windows 95 and NT.
+
+  The actual Dirty Work is done by the platform-
+  specific macro APPEND_FILESPEC.
+--*/
+
+typedef
+   struct zzzz {
+      Char        *name;
+      struct zzzz *link;
+   }
+   Cell;
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void *myMalloc ( Int32 n )
+{
+   void* p;
+
+   p = malloc ( (size_t)n );
+   if (p == NULL) outOfMemory ();
+   return p;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Cell *mkCell ( void )
+{
+   Cell *c;
+
+   c = (Cell*) myMalloc ( sizeof ( Cell ) );
+   c->name = NULL;
+   c->link = NULL;
+   return c;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+Cell *snocString ( Cell *root, Char *name )
+{
+   if (root == NULL) {
+      Cell *tmp = mkCell();
+      tmp->name = (Char*) myMalloc ( 5 + strlen(name) );
+      strcpy ( tmp->name, name );
+      return tmp;
+   } else {
+      Cell *tmp = root;
+      while (tmp->link != NULL) tmp = tmp->link;
+      tmp->link = snocString ( tmp->link, name );
+      return root;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static 
+void addFlagsFromEnvVar ( Cell** argList, Char* varName ) 
+{
+   Int32 i, j, k;
+   Char *envbase, *p;
+
+   envbase = getenv(varName);
+   if (envbase != NULL) {
+      p = envbase;
+      i = 0;
+      while (True) {
+         if (p[i] == 0) break;
+         p += i;
+         i = 0;
+         while (isspace((Int32)(p[0]))) p++;
+         while (p[i] != 0 && !isspace((Int32)(p[i]))) i++;
+         if (i > 0) {
+            k = i; if (k > FILE_NAME_LEN-10) k = FILE_NAME_LEN-10;
+            for (j = 0; j < k; j++) tmpName[j] = p[j];
+            tmpName[k] = 0;
+            APPEND_FLAG(*argList, tmpName);
+         }
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+#define ISFLAG(s) (strcmp(aa->name, (s))==0)
+
+IntNative main ( IntNative argc, Char *argv[] )
+{
+   Int32  i, j;
+   Char   *tmp;
+   Cell   *argList;
+   Cell   *aa;
+   Bool   decode;
+
+   /*-- Be really really really paranoid :-) --*/
+   if (sizeof(Int32) != 4 || sizeof(UInt32) != 4  ||
+       sizeof(Int16) != 2 || sizeof(UInt16) != 2  ||
+       sizeof(Char)  != 1 || sizeof(UChar)  != 1)
+      configError();
+
+   /*-- Initialise --*/
+   outputHandleJustInCase  = NULL;
+   smallMode               = False;
+   keepInputFiles          = False;
+   forceOverwrite          = False;
+   noisy                   = True;
+   verbosity               = 0;
+   blockSize100k           = 9;
+   testFailsExist          = False;
+   unzFailsExist           = False;
+   numFileNames            = 0;
+   numFilesProcessed       = 0;
+   workFactor              = 30;
+   deleteOutputOnInterrupt = False;
+   exitValue               = 0;
+   i = j = 0; /* avoid bogus warning from egcs-1.1.X */
+
+   /*-- Set up signal handlers for mem access errors --*/
+   signal (SIGSEGV, mySIGSEGVorSIGBUScatcher);
+#  if BZ_UNIX
+#  ifndef __DJGPP__
+   signal (SIGBUS,  mySIGSEGVorSIGBUScatcher);
+#  endif
+#  endif
+
+   copyFileName ( inName,  (Char*)"(none)" );
+   copyFileName ( outName, (Char*)"(none)" );
+
+   copyFileName ( progNameReally, argv[0] );
+   progName = &progNameReally[0];
+   for (tmp = &progNameReally[0]; *tmp != '\0'; tmp++)
+      if (*tmp == PATH_SEP) progName = tmp + 1;
+
+
+   /*-- Copy flags from env var BZIP2, and 
+        expand filename wildcards in arg list.
+   --*/
+   argList = NULL;
+   addFlagsFromEnvVar ( &argList,  (Char*)"BZIP2" );
+   addFlagsFromEnvVar ( &argList,  (Char*)"BZIP" );
+   for (i = 1; i <= argc-1; i++)
+      APPEND_FILESPEC(argList, argv[i]);
+
+
+   /*-- Find the length of the longest filename --*/
+   longestFileName = 7;
+   numFileNames    = 0;
+   decode          = True;
+   for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+      if (ISFLAG("--")) { decode = False; continue; }
+      if (aa->name[0] == '-' && decode) continue;
+      numFileNames++;
+      if (longestFileName < (Int32)strlen(aa->name) )
+         longestFileName = (Int32)strlen(aa->name);
+   }
+
+
+   /*-- Determine source modes; flag handling may change this too. --*/
+   if (numFileNames == 0)
+      srcMode = SM_I2O; else srcMode = SM_F2F;
+
+
+   /*-- Determine what to do (compress/uncompress/test/cat). --*/
+   /*-- Note that subsequent flag handling may change this. --*/
+   opMode = OM_Z;
+
+   if ( (strstr ( progName, "unzip" ) != 0) ||
+        (strstr ( progName, "UNZIP" ) != 0) )
+      opMode = OM_UNZ;
+
+   if ( (strstr ( progName, "z2cat" ) != 0) ||
+        (strstr ( progName, "Z2CAT" ) != 0) ||
+        (strstr ( progName, "zcat" ) != 0)  ||
+        (strstr ( progName, "ZCAT" ) != 0) )  {
+      opMode = OM_UNZ;
+      srcMode = (numFileNames == 0) ? SM_I2O : SM_F2O;
+   }
+
+
+   /*-- Look at the flags. --*/
+   for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+      if (ISFLAG("--")) break;
+      if (aa->name[0] == '-' && aa->name[1] != '-') {
+         for (j = 1; aa->name[j] != '\0'; j++) {
+            switch (aa->name[j]) {
+               case 'c': srcMode          = SM_F2O; break;
+               case 'd': opMode           = OM_UNZ; break;
+               case 'z': opMode           = OM_Z; break;
+               case 'f': forceOverwrite   = True; break;
+               case 't': opMode           = OM_TEST; break;
+               case 'k': keepInputFiles   = True; break;
+               case 's': smallMode        = True; break;
+               case 'q': noisy            = False; break;
+               case '1': blockSize100k    = 1; break;
+               case '2': blockSize100k    = 2; break;
+               case '3': blockSize100k    = 3; break;
+               case '4': blockSize100k    = 4; break;
+               case '5': blockSize100k    = 5; break;
+               case '6': blockSize100k    = 6; break;
+               case '7': blockSize100k    = 7; break;
+               case '8': blockSize100k    = 8; break;
+               case '9': blockSize100k    = 9; break;
+               case 'V':
+               case 'L': license();            break;
+               case 'v': verbosity++; break;
+               case 'h': usage ( progName );
+                         exit ( 0 );
+                         break;
+               default:  fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Bad flag `%s'\n",
+                                   progName, aa->name );
+                         usage ( progName );
+                         exit ( 1 );
+                         break;
+            }
+         }
+      }
+   }
+   
+   /*-- And again ... --*/
+   for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+      if (ISFLAG("--")) break;
+      if (ISFLAG("--stdout"))            srcMode          = SM_F2O;  else
+      if (ISFLAG("--decompress"))        opMode           = OM_UNZ;  else
+      if (ISFLAG("--compress"))          opMode           = OM_Z;    else
+      if (ISFLAG("--force"))             forceOverwrite   = True;    else
+      if (ISFLAG("--test"))              opMode           = OM_TEST; else
+      if (ISFLAG("--keep"))              keepInputFiles   = True;    else
+      if (ISFLAG("--small"))             smallMode        = True;    else
+      if (ISFLAG("--quiet"))             noisy            = False;   else
+      if (ISFLAG("--version"))           license();                  else
+      if (ISFLAG("--license"))           license();                  else
+      if (ISFLAG("--exponential"))       workFactor = 1;             else 
+      if (ISFLAG("--repetitive-best"))   redundant(aa->name);        else
+      if (ISFLAG("--repetitive-fast"))   redundant(aa->name);        else
+      if (ISFLAG("--fast"))              blockSize100k = 1;          else
+      if (ISFLAG("--best"))              blockSize100k = 9;          else
+      if (ISFLAG("--verbose"))           verbosity++;                else
+      if (ISFLAG("--help"))              { usage ( progName ); exit ( 0 ); }
+         else
+         if (strncmp ( aa->name, "--", 2) == 0) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: Bad flag `%s'\n", progName, aa->name );
+            usage ( progName );
+            exit ( 1 );
+         }
+   }
+
+   if (verbosity > 4) verbosity = 4;
+   if (opMode == OM_Z && smallMode && blockSize100k > 2) 
+      blockSize100k = 2;
+
+   if (opMode == OM_TEST && srcMode == SM_F2O) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: -c and -t cannot be used together.\n",
+                progName );
+      exit ( 1 );
+   }
+
+   if (srcMode == SM_F2O && numFileNames == 0)
+      srcMode = SM_I2O;
+
+   if (opMode != OM_Z) blockSize100k = 0;
+
+   if (srcMode == SM_F2F) {
+      signal (SIGINT,  mySignalCatcher);
+      signal (SIGTERM, mySignalCatcher);
+#     if BZ_UNIX
+      signal (SIGHUP,  mySignalCatcher);
+#     endif
+   }
+
+   if (opMode == OM_Z) {
+     if (srcMode == SM_I2O) {
+        compress ( NULL );
+     } else {
+        decode = True;
+        for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+           if (ISFLAG("--")) { decode = False; continue; }
+           if (aa->name[0] == '-' && decode) continue;
+           numFilesProcessed++;
+           compress ( aa->name );
+        }
+     }
+   } 
+   else
+
+   if (opMode == OM_UNZ) {
+      unzFailsExist = False;
+      if (srcMode == SM_I2O) {
+         uncompress ( NULL );
+      } else {
+         decode = True;
+         for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+            if (ISFLAG("--")) { decode = False; continue; }
+            if (aa->name[0] == '-' && decode) continue;
+            numFilesProcessed++;
+            uncompress ( aa->name );
+         }      
+      }
+      if (unzFailsExist) { 
+         setExit(2); 
+         exit(exitValue);
+      }
+   } 
+
+   else {
+      testFailsExist = False;
+      if (srcMode == SM_I2O) {
+         testf ( NULL );
+      } else {
+         decode = True;
+         for (aa = argList; aa != NULL; aa = aa->link) {
+	    if (ISFLAG("--")) { decode = False; continue; }
+            if (aa->name[0] == '-' && decode) continue;
+            numFilesProcessed++;
+            testf ( aa->name );
+	 }
+      }
+      if (testFailsExist && noisy) {
+         fprintf ( stderr,
+           "\n"
+           "You can use the `bzip2recover' program to attempt to recover\n"
+           "data from undamaged sections of corrupted files.\n\n"
+         );
+         setExit(2);
+         exit(exitValue);
+      }
+   }
+
+   /* Free the argument list memory to mollify leak detectors 
+      (eg) Purify, Checker.  Serves no other useful purpose.
+   */
+   aa = argList;
+   while (aa != NULL) {
+      Cell* aa2 = aa->link;
+      if (aa->name != NULL) free(aa->name);
+      free(aa);
+      aa = aa2;
+   }
+
+   return exitValue;
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                         bzip2.c ---*/
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2recover.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2recover.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8b90ed219a640
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzip2recover.c
@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzip2recover.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Block recoverer program for bzip2                   ---*/
+/*---                                      bzip2recover.c ---*/
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+/* This program is a complete hack and should be rewritten properly.
+	 It isn't very complicated. */
+
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+
+
+/* This program records bit locations in the file to be recovered.
+   That means that if 64-bit ints are not supported, we will not
+   be able to recover .bz2 files over 512MB (2^32 bits) long.
+   On GNU supported platforms, we take advantage of the 64-bit
+   int support to circumvent this problem.  Ditto MSVC.
+
+   This change occurred in version 1.0.2; all prior versions have
+   the 512MB limitation.
+*/
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+   typedef  unsigned long long int  MaybeUInt64;
+#  define MaybeUInt64_FMT "%Lu"
+#else
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+   typedef  unsigned __int64  MaybeUInt64;
+#  define MaybeUInt64_FMT "%I64u"
+#else
+   typedef  unsigned int   MaybeUInt64;
+#  define MaybeUInt64_FMT "%u"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+typedef  unsigned int   UInt32;
+typedef  int            Int32;
+typedef  unsigned char  UChar;
+typedef  char           Char;
+typedef  unsigned char  Bool;
+#define True    ((Bool)1)
+#define False   ((Bool)0)
+
+
+#define BZ_MAX_FILENAME 2000
+
+Char inFileName[BZ_MAX_FILENAME];
+Char outFileName[BZ_MAX_FILENAME];
+Char progName[BZ_MAX_FILENAME];
+
+MaybeUInt64 bytesOut = 0;
+MaybeUInt64 bytesIn  = 0;
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Header bytes                                ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define BZ_HDR_B 0x42                         /* 'B' */
+#define BZ_HDR_Z 0x5a                         /* 'Z' */
+#define BZ_HDR_h 0x68                         /* 'h' */
+#define BZ_HDR_0 0x30                         /* '0' */
+ 
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- I/O errors                                  ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void readError ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "%s: I/O error reading `%s', possible reason follows.\n",
+            progName, inFileName );
+   perror ( progName );
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: warning: output file(s) may be incomplete.\n",
+             progName );
+   exit ( 1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void writeError ( void )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "%s: I/O error reading `%s', possible reason follows.\n",
+            progName, inFileName );
+   perror ( progName );
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: warning: output file(s) may be incomplete.\n",
+             progName );
+   exit ( 1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void mallocFail ( Int32 n )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "%s: malloc failed on request for %d bytes.\n",
+            progName, n );
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: warning: output file(s) may be incomplete.\n",
+             progName );
+   exit ( 1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void tooManyBlocks ( Int32 max_handled_blocks )
+{
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "%s: `%s' appears to contain more than %d blocks\n",
+            progName, inFileName, max_handled_blocks );
+   fprintf ( stderr,
+             "%s: and cannot be handled.  To fix, increase\n",
+             progName );
+   fprintf ( stderr, 
+             "%s: BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS in bzip2recover.c, and recompile.\n",
+             progName );
+   exit ( 1 );
+}
+
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Bit stream I/O                              ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+typedef
+   struct {
+      FILE*  handle;
+      Int32  buffer;
+      Int32  buffLive;
+      Char   mode;
+   }
+   BitStream;
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static BitStream* bsOpenReadStream ( FILE* stream )
+{
+   BitStream *bs = malloc ( sizeof(BitStream) );
+   if (bs == NULL) mallocFail ( sizeof(BitStream) );
+   bs->handle = stream;
+   bs->buffer = 0;
+   bs->buffLive = 0;
+   bs->mode = 'r';
+   return bs;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static BitStream* bsOpenWriteStream ( FILE* stream )
+{
+   BitStream *bs = malloc ( sizeof(BitStream) );
+   if (bs == NULL) mallocFail ( sizeof(BitStream) );
+   bs->handle = stream;
+   bs->buffer = 0;
+   bs->buffLive = 0;
+   bs->mode = 'w';
+   return bs;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void bsPutBit ( BitStream* bs, Int32 bit )
+{
+   if (bs->buffLive == 8) {
+      Int32 retVal = putc ( (UChar) bs->buffer, bs->handle );
+      if (retVal == EOF) writeError();
+      bytesOut++;
+      bs->buffLive = 1;
+      bs->buffer = bit & 0x1;
+   } else {
+      bs->buffer = ( (bs->buffer << 1) | (bit & 0x1) );
+      bs->buffLive++;
+   };
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   Returns 0 or 1, or 2 to indicate EOF.
+--*/
+static Int32 bsGetBit ( BitStream* bs )
+{
+   if (bs->buffLive > 0) {
+      bs->buffLive --;
+      return ( ((bs->buffer) >> (bs->buffLive)) & 0x1 );
+   } else {
+      Int32 retVal = getc ( bs->handle );
+      if ( retVal == EOF ) {
+         if (errno != 0) readError();
+         return 2;
+      }
+      bs->buffLive = 7;
+      bs->buffer = retVal;
+      return ( ((bs->buffer) >> 7) & 0x1 );
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void bsClose ( BitStream* bs )
+{
+   Int32 retVal;
+
+   if ( bs->mode == 'w' ) {
+      while ( bs->buffLive < 8 ) {
+         bs->buffLive++;
+         bs->buffer <<= 1;
+      };
+      retVal = putc ( (UChar) (bs->buffer), bs->handle );
+      if (retVal == EOF) writeError();
+      bytesOut++;
+      retVal = fflush ( bs->handle );
+      if (retVal == EOF) writeError();
+   }
+   retVal = fclose ( bs->handle );
+   if (retVal == EOF) {
+      if (bs->mode == 'w') writeError(); else readError();
+   }
+   free ( bs );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void bsPutUChar ( BitStream* bs, UChar c )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+      bsPutBit ( bs, (((UInt32) c) >> i) & 0x1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static void bsPutUInt32 ( BitStream* bs, UInt32 c )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+
+   for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--)
+      bsPutBit ( bs, (c >> i) & 0x1 );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static Bool endsInBz2 ( Char* name )
+{
+   Int32 n = strlen ( name );
+   if (n <= 4) return False;
+   return
+      (name[n-4] == '.' &&
+       name[n-3] == 'b' &&
+       name[n-2] == 'z' &&
+       name[n-1] == '2');
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*---                                             ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* This logic isn't really right when it comes to Cygwin. */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#  define  BZ_SPLIT_SYM  '\\'  /* path splitter on Windows platform */
+#else
+#  define  BZ_SPLIT_SYM  '/'   /* path splitter on Unix platform */
+#endif
+
+#define BLOCK_HEADER_HI  0x00003141UL
+#define BLOCK_HEADER_LO  0x59265359UL
+
+#define BLOCK_ENDMARK_HI 0x00001772UL
+#define BLOCK_ENDMARK_LO 0x45385090UL
+
+/* Increase if necessary.  However, a .bz2 file with > 50000 blocks
+   would have an uncompressed size of at least 40GB, so the chances
+   are low you'll need to up this.
+*/
+#define BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS 50000
+
+MaybeUInt64 bStart [BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS];
+MaybeUInt64 bEnd   [BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS];
+MaybeUInt64 rbStart[BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS];
+MaybeUInt64 rbEnd  [BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS];
+
+Int32 main ( Int32 argc, Char** argv )
+{
+   FILE*       inFile;
+   FILE*       outFile;
+   BitStream*  bsIn, *bsWr;
+   Int32       b, wrBlock, currBlock, rbCtr;
+   MaybeUInt64 bitsRead;
+
+   UInt32      buffHi, buffLo, blockCRC;
+   Char*       p;
+
+   strcpy ( progName, argv[0] );
+   inFileName[0] = outFileName[0] = 0;
+
+   fprintf ( stderr, 
+             "bzip2recover 1.0.5: extracts blocks from damaged .bz2 files.\n" );
+
+   if (argc != 2) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: usage is `%s damaged_file_name'.\n",
+                        progName, progName );
+      switch (sizeof(MaybeUInt64)) {
+         case 8:
+            fprintf(stderr, 
+                    "\trestrictions on size of recovered file: None\n");
+            break;
+         case 4:
+            fprintf(stderr, 
+                    "\trestrictions on size of recovered file: 512 MB\n");
+            fprintf(stderr, 
+                    "\tto circumvent, recompile with MaybeUInt64 as an\n"
+                    "\tunsigned 64-bit int.\n");
+            break;
+         default:
+            fprintf(stderr, 
+                    "\tsizeof(MaybeUInt64) is not 4 or 8 -- "
+                    "configuration error.\n");
+            break;
+      }
+      exit(1);
+   }
+
+   if (strlen(argv[1]) >= BZ_MAX_FILENAME-20) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, 
+                "%s: supplied filename is suspiciously (>= %d chars) long.  Bye!\n",
+                progName, (int)strlen(argv[1]) );
+      exit(1);
+   }
+
+   strcpy ( inFileName, argv[1] );
+
+   inFile = fopen ( inFileName, "rb" );
+   if (inFile == NULL) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: can't read `%s'\n", progName, inFileName );
+      exit(1);
+   }
+
+   bsIn = bsOpenReadStream ( inFile );
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: searching for block boundaries ...\n", progName );
+
+   bitsRead = 0;
+   buffHi = buffLo = 0;
+   currBlock = 0;
+   bStart[currBlock] = 0;
+
+   rbCtr = 0;
+
+   while (True) {
+      b = bsGetBit ( bsIn );
+      bitsRead++;
+      if (b == 2) {
+         if (bitsRead >= bStart[currBlock] &&
+            (bitsRead - bStart[currBlock]) >= 40) {
+            bEnd[currBlock] = bitsRead-1;
+            if (currBlock > 0)
+               fprintf ( stderr, "   block %d runs from " MaybeUInt64_FMT 
+                                 " to " MaybeUInt64_FMT " (incomplete)\n",
+                         currBlock,  bStart[currBlock], bEnd[currBlock] );
+         } else
+            currBlock--;
+         break;
+      }
+      buffHi = (buffHi << 1) | (buffLo >> 31);
+      buffLo = (buffLo << 1) | (b & 1);
+      if ( ( (buffHi & 0x0000ffff) == BLOCK_HEADER_HI 
+             && buffLo == BLOCK_HEADER_LO)
+           || 
+           ( (buffHi & 0x0000ffff) == BLOCK_ENDMARK_HI 
+             && buffLo == BLOCK_ENDMARK_LO)
+         ) {
+         if (bitsRead > 49) {
+            bEnd[currBlock] = bitsRead-49;
+         } else {
+            bEnd[currBlock] = 0;
+         }
+         if (currBlock > 0 &&
+	     (bEnd[currBlock] - bStart[currBlock]) >= 130) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "   block %d runs from " MaybeUInt64_FMT 
+                              " to " MaybeUInt64_FMT "\n",
+                      rbCtr+1,  bStart[currBlock], bEnd[currBlock] );
+            rbStart[rbCtr] = bStart[currBlock];
+            rbEnd[rbCtr] = bEnd[currBlock];
+            rbCtr++;
+         }
+         if (currBlock >= BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS)
+            tooManyBlocks(BZ_MAX_HANDLED_BLOCKS);
+         currBlock++;
+
+         bStart[currBlock] = bitsRead;
+      }
+   }
+
+   bsClose ( bsIn );
+
+   /*-- identified blocks run from 1 to rbCtr inclusive. --*/
+
+   if (rbCtr < 1) {
+      fprintf ( stderr,
+                "%s: sorry, I couldn't find any block boundaries.\n",
+                progName );
+      exit(1);
+   };
+
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: splitting into blocks\n", progName );
+
+   inFile = fopen ( inFileName, "rb" );
+   if (inFile == NULL) {
+      fprintf ( stderr, "%s: can't open `%s'\n", progName, inFileName );
+      exit(1);
+   }
+   bsIn = bsOpenReadStream ( inFile );
+
+   /*-- placate gcc's dataflow analyser --*/
+   blockCRC = 0; bsWr = 0;
+
+   bitsRead = 0;
+   outFile = NULL;
+   wrBlock = 0;
+   while (True) {
+      b = bsGetBit(bsIn);
+      if (b == 2) break;
+      buffHi = (buffHi << 1) | (buffLo >> 31);
+      buffLo = (buffLo << 1) | (b & 1);
+      if (bitsRead == 47+rbStart[wrBlock]) 
+         blockCRC = (buffHi << 16) | (buffLo >> 16);
+
+      if (outFile != NULL && bitsRead >= rbStart[wrBlock]
+                          && bitsRead <= rbEnd[wrBlock]) {
+         bsPutBit ( bsWr, b );
+      }
+
+      bitsRead++;
+
+      if (bitsRead == rbEnd[wrBlock]+1) {
+         if (outFile != NULL) {
+            bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x17 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x72 );
+            bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x45 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x38 );
+            bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x50 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x90 );
+            bsPutUInt32 ( bsWr, blockCRC );
+            bsClose ( bsWr );
+         }
+         if (wrBlock >= rbCtr) break;
+         wrBlock++;
+      } else
+      if (bitsRead == rbStart[wrBlock]) {
+         /* Create the output file name, correctly handling leading paths. 
+            (31.10.2001 by Sergey E. Kusikov) */
+         Char* split;
+         Int32 ofs, k;
+         for (k = 0; k < BZ_MAX_FILENAME; k++) 
+            outFileName[k] = 0;
+         strcpy (outFileName, inFileName);
+         split = strrchr (outFileName, BZ_SPLIT_SYM);
+         if (split == NULL) {
+            split = outFileName;
+         } else {
+            ++split;
+	 }
+	 /* Now split points to the start of the basename. */
+         ofs  = split - outFileName;
+         sprintf (split, "rec%5d", wrBlock+1);
+         for (p = split; *p != 0; p++) if (*p == ' ') *p = '0';
+         strcat (outFileName, inFileName + ofs);
+
+         if ( !endsInBz2(outFileName)) strcat ( outFileName, ".bz2" );
+
+         fprintf ( stderr, "   writing block %d to `%s' ...\n",
+                           wrBlock+1, outFileName );
+
+         outFile = fopen ( outFileName, "wb" );
+         if (outFile == NULL) {
+            fprintf ( stderr, "%s: can't write `%s'\n",
+                      progName, outFileName );
+            exit(1);
+         }
+         bsWr = bsOpenWriteStream ( outFile );
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, BZ_HDR_B );    
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, BZ_HDR_Z );    
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, BZ_HDR_h );    
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, BZ_HDR_0 + 9 );
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x31 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x41 );
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x59 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x26 );
+         bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x53 ); bsPutUChar ( bsWr, 0x59 );
+      }
+   }
+
+   fprintf ( stderr, "%s: finished\n", progName );
+   return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                  bzip2recover.c ---*/
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..57792940b16e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1574 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzlib.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Library top-level functions.                          ---*/
+/*---                                               bzlib.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+/* CHANGES
+   0.9.0    -- original version.
+   0.9.0a/b -- no changes in this file.
+   0.9.0c   -- made zero-length BZ_FLUSH work correctly in bzCompress().
+     fixed bzWrite/bzRead to ignore zero-length requests.
+     fixed bzread to correctly handle read requests after EOF.
+     wrong parameter order in call to bzDecompressInit in
+     bzBuffToBuffDecompress.  Fixed.
+*/
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Compression stuff                           ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+void BZ2_bz__AssertH__fail ( int errcode )
+{
+   fprintf(stderr, 
+      "\n\nbzip2/libbzip2: internal error number %d.\n"
+      "This is a bug in bzip2/libbzip2, %s.\n"
+      "Please report it to me at: jseward@bzip.org.  If this happened\n"
+      "when you were using some program which uses libbzip2 as a\n"
+      "component, you should also report this bug to the author(s)\n"
+      "of that program.  Please make an effort to report this bug;\n"
+      "timely and accurate bug reports eventually lead to higher\n"
+      "quality software.  Thanks.  Julian Seward, 10 December 2007.\n\n",
+      errcode,
+      BZ2_bzlibVersion()
+   );
+
+   if (errcode == 1007) {
+   fprintf(stderr,
+      "\n*** A special note about internal error number 1007 ***\n"
+      "\n"
+      "Experience suggests that a common cause of i.e. 1007\n"
+      "is unreliable memory or other hardware.  The 1007 assertion\n"
+      "just happens to cross-check the results of huge numbers of\n"
+      "memory reads/writes, and so acts (unintendedly) as a stress\n"
+      "test of your memory system.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "I suggest the following: try compressing the file again,\n"
+      "possibly monitoring progress in detail with the -vv flag.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "* If the error cannot be reproduced, and/or happens at different\n"
+      "  points in compression, you may have a flaky memory system.\n"
+      "  Try a memory-test program.  I have used Memtest86\n"
+      "  (www.memtest86.com).  At the time of writing it is free (GPLd).\n"
+      "  Memtest86 tests memory much more thorougly than your BIOSs\n"
+      "  power-on test, and may find failures that the BIOS doesn't.\n"
+      "\n"
+      "* If the error can be repeatably reproduced, this is a bug in\n"
+      "  bzip2, and I would very much like to hear about it.  Please\n"
+      "  let me know, and, ideally, save a copy of the file causing the\n"
+      "  problem -- without which I will be unable to investigate it.\n"
+      "\n"
+   );
+   }
+
+   exit(3);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+int bz_config_ok ( void )
+{
+   if (sizeof(int)   != 4) return 0;
+   if (sizeof(short) != 2) return 0;
+   if (sizeof(char)  != 1) return 0;
+   return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void* default_bzalloc ( void* opaque, Int32 items, Int32 size )
+{
+   void* v = malloc ( items * size );
+   return v;
+}
+
+static
+void default_bzfree ( void* opaque, void* addr )
+{
+   if (addr != NULL) free ( addr );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void prepare_new_block ( EState* s )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   s->nblock = 0;
+   s->numZ = 0;
+   s->state_out_pos = 0;
+   BZ_INITIALISE_CRC ( s->blockCRC );
+   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) s->inUse[i] = False;
+   s->blockNo++;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void init_RL ( EState* s )
+{
+   s->state_in_ch  = 256;
+   s->state_in_len = 0;
+}
+
+
+static
+Bool isempty_RL ( EState* s )
+{
+   if (s->state_in_ch < 256 && s->state_in_len > 0)
+      return False; else
+      return True;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompressInit) 
+                    ( bz_stream* strm, 
+                     int        blockSize100k,
+                     int        verbosity,
+                     int        workFactor )
+{
+   Int32   n;
+   EState* s;
+
+   if (!bz_config_ok()) return BZ_CONFIG_ERROR;
+
+   if (strm == NULL || 
+       blockSize100k < 1 || blockSize100k > 9 ||
+       workFactor < 0 || workFactor > 250)
+     return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   if (workFactor == 0) workFactor = 30;
+   if (strm->bzalloc == NULL) strm->bzalloc = default_bzalloc;
+   if (strm->bzfree == NULL) strm->bzfree = default_bzfree;
+
+   s = BZALLOC( sizeof(EState) );
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_MEM_ERROR;
+   s->strm = strm;
+
+   s->arr1 = NULL;
+   s->arr2 = NULL;
+   s->ftab = NULL;
+
+   n       = 100000 * blockSize100k;
+   s->arr1 = BZALLOC( n                  * sizeof(UInt32) );
+   s->arr2 = BZALLOC( (n+BZ_N_OVERSHOOT) * sizeof(UInt32) );
+   s->ftab = BZALLOC( 65537              * sizeof(UInt32) );
+
+   if (s->arr1 == NULL || s->arr2 == NULL || s->ftab == NULL) {
+      if (s->arr1 != NULL) BZFREE(s->arr1);
+      if (s->arr2 != NULL) BZFREE(s->arr2);
+      if (s->ftab != NULL) BZFREE(s->ftab);
+      if (s       != NULL) BZFREE(s);
+      return BZ_MEM_ERROR;
+   }
+
+   s->blockNo           = 0;
+   s->state             = BZ_S_INPUT;
+   s->mode              = BZ_M_RUNNING;
+   s->combinedCRC       = 0;
+   s->blockSize100k     = blockSize100k;
+   s->nblockMAX         = 100000 * blockSize100k - 19;
+   s->verbosity         = verbosity;
+   s->workFactor        = workFactor;
+
+   s->block             = (UChar*)s->arr2;
+   s->mtfv              = (UInt16*)s->arr1;
+   s->zbits             = NULL;
+   s->ptr               = (UInt32*)s->arr1;
+
+   strm->state          = s;
+   strm->total_in_lo32  = 0;
+   strm->total_in_hi32  = 0;
+   strm->total_out_lo32 = 0;
+   strm->total_out_hi32 = 0;
+   init_RL ( s );
+   prepare_new_block ( s );
+   return BZ_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void add_pair_to_block ( EState* s )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   UChar ch = (UChar)(s->state_in_ch);
+   for (i = 0; i < s->state_in_len; i++) {
+      BZ_UPDATE_CRC( s->blockCRC, ch );
+   }
+   s->inUse[s->state_in_ch] = True;
+   switch (s->state_in_len) {
+      case 1:
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         break;
+      case 2:
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         break;
+      case 3:
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         break;
+      default:
+         s->inUse[s->state_in_len-4] = True;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = (UChar)ch; s->nblock++;
+         s->block[s->nblock] = ((UChar)(s->state_in_len-4));
+         s->nblock++;
+         break;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void flush_RL ( EState* s )
+{
+   if (s->state_in_ch < 256) add_pair_to_block ( s );
+   init_RL ( s );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define ADD_CHAR_TO_BLOCK(zs,zchh0)               \
+{                                                 \
+   UInt32 zchh = (UInt32)(zchh0);                 \
+   /*-- fast track the common case --*/           \
+   if (zchh != zs->state_in_ch &&                 \
+       zs->state_in_len == 1) {                   \
+      UChar ch = (UChar)(zs->state_in_ch);        \
+      BZ_UPDATE_CRC( zs->blockCRC, ch );          \
+      zs->inUse[zs->state_in_ch] = True;          \
+      zs->block[zs->nblock] = (UChar)ch;          \
+      zs->nblock++;                               \
+      zs->state_in_ch = zchh;                     \
+   }                                              \
+   else                                           \
+   /*-- general, uncommon cases --*/              \
+   if (zchh != zs->state_in_ch ||                 \
+      zs->state_in_len == 255) {                  \
+      if (zs->state_in_ch < 256)                  \
+         add_pair_to_block ( zs );                \
+      zs->state_in_ch = zchh;                     \
+      zs->state_in_len = 1;                       \
+   } else {                                       \
+      zs->state_in_len++;                         \
+   }                                              \
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+Bool copy_input_until_stop ( EState* s )
+{
+   Bool progress_in = False;
+
+   if (s->mode == BZ_M_RUNNING) {
+
+      /*-- fast track the common case --*/
+      while (True) {
+         /*-- block full? --*/
+         if (s->nblock >= s->nblockMAX) break;
+         /*-- no input? --*/
+         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) break;
+         progress_in = True;
+         ADD_CHAR_TO_BLOCK ( s, (UInt32)(*((UChar*)(s->strm->next_in))) ); 
+         s->strm->next_in++;
+         s->strm->avail_in--;
+         s->strm->total_in_lo32++;
+         if (s->strm->total_in_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_in_hi32++;
+      }
+
+   } else {
+
+      /*-- general, uncommon case --*/
+      while (True) {
+         /*-- block full? --*/
+         if (s->nblock >= s->nblockMAX) break;
+         /*-- no input? --*/
+         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) break;
+         /*-- flush/finish end? --*/
+         if (s->avail_in_expect == 0) break;
+         progress_in = True;
+         ADD_CHAR_TO_BLOCK ( s, (UInt32)(*((UChar*)(s->strm->next_in))) ); 
+         s->strm->next_in++;
+         s->strm->avail_in--;
+         s->strm->total_in_lo32++;
+         if (s->strm->total_in_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_in_hi32++;
+         s->avail_in_expect--;
+      }
+   }
+   return progress_in;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+Bool copy_output_until_stop ( EState* s )
+{
+   Bool progress_out = False;
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      /*-- no output space? --*/
+      if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) break;
+
+      /*-- block done? --*/
+      if (s->state_out_pos >= s->numZ) break;
+
+      progress_out = True;
+      *(s->strm->next_out) = s->zbits[s->state_out_pos];
+      s->state_out_pos++;
+      s->strm->avail_out--;
+      s->strm->next_out++;
+      s->strm->total_out_lo32++;
+      if (s->strm->total_out_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_out_hi32++;
+   }
+
+   return progress_out;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+Bool handle_compress ( bz_stream* strm )
+{
+   Bool progress_in  = False;
+   Bool progress_out = False;
+   EState* s = strm->state;
+   
+   while (True) {
+
+      if (s->state == BZ_S_OUTPUT) {
+         progress_out |= copy_output_until_stop ( s );
+         if (s->state_out_pos < s->numZ) break;
+         if (s->mode == BZ_M_FINISHING && 
+             s->avail_in_expect == 0 &&
+             isempty_RL(s)) break;
+         prepare_new_block ( s );
+         s->state = BZ_S_INPUT;
+         if (s->mode == BZ_M_FLUSHING && 
+             s->avail_in_expect == 0 &&
+             isempty_RL(s)) break;
+      }
+
+      if (s->state == BZ_S_INPUT) {
+         progress_in |= copy_input_until_stop ( s );
+         if (s->mode != BZ_M_RUNNING && s->avail_in_expect == 0) {
+            flush_RL ( s );
+            BZ2_compressBlock ( s, (Bool)(s->mode == BZ_M_FINISHING) );
+            s->state = BZ_S_OUTPUT;
+         }
+         else
+         if (s->nblock >= s->nblockMAX) {
+            BZ2_compressBlock ( s, False );
+            s->state = BZ_S_OUTPUT;
+         }
+         else
+         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) {
+            break;
+         }
+      }
+
+   }
+
+   return progress_in || progress_out;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompress) ( bz_stream *strm, int action )
+{
+   Bool progress;
+   EState* s;
+   if (strm == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   s = strm->state;
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (s->strm != strm) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   preswitch:
+   switch (s->mode) {
+
+      case BZ_M_IDLE:
+         return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+
+      case BZ_M_RUNNING:
+         if (action == BZ_RUN) {
+            progress = handle_compress ( strm );
+            return progress ? BZ_RUN_OK : BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+         } 
+         else
+	 if (action == BZ_FLUSH) {
+            s->avail_in_expect = strm->avail_in;
+            s->mode = BZ_M_FLUSHING;
+            goto preswitch;
+         }
+         else
+         if (action == BZ_FINISH) {
+            s->avail_in_expect = strm->avail_in;
+            s->mode = BZ_M_FINISHING;
+            goto preswitch;
+         }
+         else 
+            return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+      case BZ_M_FLUSHING:
+         if (action != BZ_FLUSH) return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+         if (s->avail_in_expect != s->strm->avail_in) 
+            return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+         progress = handle_compress ( strm );
+         if (s->avail_in_expect > 0 || !isempty_RL(s) ||
+             s->state_out_pos < s->numZ) return BZ_FLUSH_OK;
+         s->mode = BZ_M_RUNNING;
+         return BZ_RUN_OK;
+
+      case BZ_M_FINISHING:
+         if (action != BZ_FINISH) return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+         if (s->avail_in_expect != s->strm->avail_in) 
+            return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+         progress = handle_compress ( strm );
+         if (!progress) return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+         if (s->avail_in_expect > 0 || !isempty_RL(s) ||
+             s->state_out_pos < s->numZ) return BZ_FINISH_OK;
+         s->mode = BZ_M_IDLE;
+         return BZ_STREAM_END;
+   }
+   return BZ_OK; /*--not reached--*/
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompressEnd)  ( bz_stream *strm )
+{
+   EState* s;
+   if (strm == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   s = strm->state;
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (s->strm != strm) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   if (s->arr1 != NULL) BZFREE(s->arr1);
+   if (s->arr2 != NULL) BZFREE(s->arr2);
+   if (s->ftab != NULL) BZFREE(s->ftab);
+   BZFREE(strm->state);
+
+   strm->state = NULL;   
+
+   return BZ_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Decompression stuff                         ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompressInit) 
+                     ( bz_stream* strm, 
+                       int        verbosity,
+                       int        small )
+{
+   DState* s;
+
+   if (!bz_config_ok()) return BZ_CONFIG_ERROR;
+
+   if (strm == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (small != 0 && small != 1) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (verbosity < 0 || verbosity > 4) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   if (strm->bzalloc == NULL) strm->bzalloc = default_bzalloc;
+   if (strm->bzfree == NULL) strm->bzfree = default_bzfree;
+
+   s = BZALLOC( sizeof(DState) );
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_MEM_ERROR;
+   s->strm                  = strm;
+   strm->state              = s;
+   s->state                 = BZ_X_MAGIC_1;
+   s->bsLive                = 0;
+   s->bsBuff                = 0;
+   s->calculatedCombinedCRC = 0;
+   strm->total_in_lo32      = 0;
+   strm->total_in_hi32      = 0;
+   strm->total_out_lo32     = 0;
+   strm->total_out_hi32     = 0;
+   s->smallDecompress       = (Bool)small;
+   s->ll4                   = NULL;
+   s->ll16                  = NULL;
+   s->tt                    = NULL;
+   s->currBlockNo           = 0;
+   s->verbosity             = verbosity;
+
+   return BZ_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Return  True iff data corruption is discovered.
+   Returns False if there is no problem.
+*/
+static
+Bool unRLE_obuf_to_output_FAST ( DState* s )
+{
+   UChar k1;
+
+   if (s->blockRandomised) {
+
+      while (True) {
+         /* try to finish existing run */
+         while (True) {
+            if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return False;
+            if (s->state_out_len == 0) break;
+            *( (UChar*)(s->strm->next_out) ) = s->state_out_ch;
+            BZ_UPDATE_CRC ( s->calculatedBlockCRC, s->state_out_ch );
+            s->state_out_len--;
+            s->strm->next_out++;
+            s->strm->avail_out--;
+            s->strm->total_out_lo32++;
+            if (s->strm->total_out_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_out_hi32++;
+         }
+
+         /* can a new run be started? */
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) return False;
+               
+         /* Only caused by corrupt data stream? */
+         if (s->nblock_used > s->save_nblock+1)
+            return True;
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 1;
+         s->state_out_ch = s->k0;
+         BZ_GET_FAST(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 2;
+         BZ_GET_FAST(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 3;
+         BZ_GET_FAST(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         BZ_GET_FAST(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         s->state_out_len = ((Int32)k1) + 4;
+         BZ_GET_FAST(s->k0); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         s->k0 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+      }
+
+   } else {
+
+      /* restore */
+      UInt32        c_calculatedBlockCRC = s->calculatedBlockCRC;
+      UChar         c_state_out_ch       = s->state_out_ch;
+      Int32         c_state_out_len      = s->state_out_len;
+      Int32         c_nblock_used        = s->nblock_used;
+      Int32         c_k0                 = s->k0;
+      UInt32*       c_tt                 = s->tt;
+      UInt32        c_tPos               = s->tPos;
+      char*         cs_next_out          = s->strm->next_out;
+      unsigned int  cs_avail_out         = s->strm->avail_out;
+      Int32         ro_blockSize100k     = s->blockSize100k;
+      /* end restore */
+
+      UInt32       avail_out_INIT = cs_avail_out;
+      Int32        s_save_nblockPP = s->save_nblock+1;
+      unsigned int total_out_lo32_old;
+
+      while (True) {
+
+         /* try to finish existing run */
+         if (c_state_out_len > 0) {
+            while (True) {
+               if (cs_avail_out == 0) goto return_notr;
+               if (c_state_out_len == 1) break;
+               *( (UChar*)(cs_next_out) ) = c_state_out_ch;
+               BZ_UPDATE_CRC ( c_calculatedBlockCRC, c_state_out_ch );
+               c_state_out_len--;
+               cs_next_out++;
+               cs_avail_out--;
+            }
+            s_state_out_len_eq_one:
+            {
+               if (cs_avail_out == 0) { 
+                  c_state_out_len = 1; goto return_notr;
+               };
+               *( (UChar*)(cs_next_out) ) = c_state_out_ch;
+               BZ_UPDATE_CRC ( c_calculatedBlockCRC, c_state_out_ch );
+               cs_next_out++;
+               cs_avail_out--;
+            }
+         }   
+         /* Only caused by corrupt data stream? */
+         if (c_nblock_used > s_save_nblockPP)
+            return True;
+
+         /* can a new run be started? */
+         if (c_nblock_used == s_save_nblockPP) {
+            c_state_out_len = 0; goto return_notr;
+         };   
+         c_state_out_ch = c_k0;
+         BZ_GET_FAST_C(k1); c_nblock_used++;
+         if (k1 != c_k0) { 
+            c_k0 = k1; goto s_state_out_len_eq_one; 
+         };
+         if (c_nblock_used == s_save_nblockPP) 
+            goto s_state_out_len_eq_one;
+   
+         c_state_out_len = 2;
+         BZ_GET_FAST_C(k1); c_nblock_used++;
+         if (c_nblock_used == s_save_nblockPP) continue;
+         if (k1 != c_k0) { c_k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         c_state_out_len = 3;
+         BZ_GET_FAST_C(k1); c_nblock_used++;
+         if (c_nblock_used == s_save_nblockPP) continue;
+         if (k1 != c_k0) { c_k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         BZ_GET_FAST_C(k1); c_nblock_used++;
+         c_state_out_len = ((Int32)k1) + 4;
+         BZ_GET_FAST_C(c_k0); c_nblock_used++;
+      }
+
+      return_notr:
+      total_out_lo32_old = s->strm->total_out_lo32;
+      s->strm->total_out_lo32 += (avail_out_INIT - cs_avail_out);
+      if (s->strm->total_out_lo32 < total_out_lo32_old)
+         s->strm->total_out_hi32++;
+
+      /* save */
+      s->calculatedBlockCRC = c_calculatedBlockCRC;
+      s->state_out_ch       = c_state_out_ch;
+      s->state_out_len      = c_state_out_len;
+      s->nblock_used        = c_nblock_used;
+      s->k0                 = c_k0;
+      s->tt                 = c_tt;
+      s->tPos               = c_tPos;
+      s->strm->next_out     = cs_next_out;
+      s->strm->avail_out    = cs_avail_out;
+      /* end save */
+   }
+   return False;
+}
+
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+__inline__ Int32 BZ2_indexIntoF ( Int32 indx, Int32 *cftab )
+{
+   Int32 nb, na, mid;
+   nb = 0;
+   na = 256;
+   do {
+      mid = (nb + na) >> 1;
+      if (indx >= cftab[mid]) nb = mid; else na = mid;
+   }
+   while (na - nb != 1);
+   return nb;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Return  True iff data corruption is discovered.
+   Returns False if there is no problem.
+*/
+static
+Bool unRLE_obuf_to_output_SMALL ( DState* s )
+{
+   UChar k1;
+
+   if (s->blockRandomised) {
+
+      while (True) {
+         /* try to finish existing run */
+         while (True) {
+            if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return False;
+            if (s->state_out_len == 0) break;
+            *( (UChar*)(s->strm->next_out) ) = s->state_out_ch;
+            BZ_UPDATE_CRC ( s->calculatedBlockCRC, s->state_out_ch );
+            s->state_out_len--;
+            s->strm->next_out++;
+            s->strm->avail_out--;
+            s->strm->total_out_lo32++;
+            if (s->strm->total_out_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_out_hi32++;
+         }
+   
+         /* can a new run be started? */
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) return False;
+
+         /* Only caused by corrupt data stream? */
+         if (s->nblock_used > s->save_nblock+1)
+            return True;
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 1;
+         s->state_out_ch = s->k0;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 2;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 3;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         k1 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+         s->state_out_len = ((Int32)k1) + 4;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(s->k0); BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; 
+         s->k0 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; s->nblock_used++;
+      }
+
+   } else {
+
+      while (True) {
+         /* try to finish existing run */
+         while (True) {
+            if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return False;
+            if (s->state_out_len == 0) break;
+            *( (UChar*)(s->strm->next_out) ) = s->state_out_ch;
+            BZ_UPDATE_CRC ( s->calculatedBlockCRC, s->state_out_ch );
+            s->state_out_len--;
+            s->strm->next_out++;
+            s->strm->avail_out--;
+            s->strm->total_out_lo32++;
+            if (s->strm->total_out_lo32 == 0) s->strm->total_out_hi32++;
+         }
+   
+         /* can a new run be started? */
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) return False;
+
+         /* Only caused by corrupt data stream? */
+         if (s->nblock_used > s->save_nblock+1)
+            return True;
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 1;
+         s->state_out_ch = s->k0;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 2;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         s->state_out_len = 3;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); s->nblock_used++;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1) continue;
+         if (k1 != s->k0) { s->k0 = k1; continue; };
+   
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(k1); s->nblock_used++;
+         s->state_out_len = ((Int32)k1) + 4;
+         BZ_GET_SMALL(s->k0); s->nblock_used++;
+      }
+
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompress) ( bz_stream *strm )
+{
+   Bool    corrupt;
+   DState* s;
+   if (strm == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   s = strm->state;
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (s->strm != strm) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   while (True) {
+      if (s->state == BZ_X_IDLE) return BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
+      if (s->state == BZ_X_OUTPUT) {
+         if (s->smallDecompress)
+            corrupt = unRLE_obuf_to_output_SMALL ( s ); else
+            corrupt = unRLE_obuf_to_output_FAST  ( s );
+         if (corrupt) return BZ_DATA_ERROR;
+         if (s->nblock_used == s->save_nblock+1 && s->state_out_len == 0) {
+            BZ_FINALISE_CRC ( s->calculatedBlockCRC );
+            if (s->verbosity >= 3) 
+               VPrintf2 ( " {0x%08x, 0x%08x}", s->storedBlockCRC, 
+                          s->calculatedBlockCRC );
+            if (s->verbosity >= 2) VPrintf0 ( "]" );
+            if (s->calculatedBlockCRC != s->storedBlockCRC)
+               return BZ_DATA_ERROR;
+            s->calculatedCombinedCRC 
+               = (s->calculatedCombinedCRC << 1) | 
+                    (s->calculatedCombinedCRC >> 31);
+            s->calculatedCombinedCRC ^= s->calculatedBlockCRC;
+            s->state = BZ_X_BLKHDR_1;
+         } else {
+            return BZ_OK;
+         }
+      }
+      if (s->state >= BZ_X_MAGIC_1) {
+         Int32 r = BZ2_decompress ( s );
+         if (r == BZ_STREAM_END) {
+            if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+               VPrintf2 ( "\n    combined CRCs: stored = 0x%08x, computed = 0x%08x", 
+                          s->storedCombinedCRC, s->calculatedCombinedCRC );
+            if (s->calculatedCombinedCRC != s->storedCombinedCRC)
+               return BZ_DATA_ERROR;
+            return r;
+         }
+         if (s->state != BZ_X_OUTPUT) return r;
+      }
+   }
+
+   AssertH ( 0, 6001 );
+
+   return 0;  /*NOTREACHED*/
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompressEnd)  ( bz_stream *strm )
+{
+   DState* s;
+   if (strm == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   s = strm->state;
+   if (s == NULL) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+   if (s->strm != strm) return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   if (s->tt   != NULL) BZFREE(s->tt);
+   if (s->ll16 != NULL) BZFREE(s->ll16);
+   if (s->ll4  != NULL) BZFREE(s->ll4);
+
+   BZFREE(strm->state);
+   strm->state = NULL;
+
+   return BZ_OK;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- File I/O stuff                              ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define BZ_SETERR(eee)                    \
+{                                         \
+   if (bzerror != NULL) *bzerror = eee;   \
+   if (bzf != NULL) bzf->lastErr = eee;   \
+}
+
+typedef 
+   struct {
+      FILE*     handle;
+      Char      buf[BZ_MAX_UNUSED];
+      Int32     bufN;
+      Bool      writing;
+      bz_stream strm;
+      Int32     lastErr;
+      Bool      initialisedOk;
+   }
+   bzFile;
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+static Bool myfeof ( FILE* f )
+{
+   Int32 c = fgetc ( f );
+   if (c == EOF) return True;
+   ungetc ( c, f );
+   return False;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+BZFILE* BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteOpen) 
+                    ( int*  bzerror,      
+                      FILE* f, 
+                      int   blockSize100k, 
+                      int   verbosity,
+                      int   workFactor )
+{
+   Int32   ret;
+   bzFile* bzf = NULL;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+
+   if (f == NULL ||
+       (blockSize100k < 1 || blockSize100k > 9) ||
+       (workFactor < 0 || workFactor > 250) ||
+       (verbosity < 0 || verbosity > 4))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   if (ferror(f))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   bzf = malloc ( sizeof(bzFile) );
+   if (bzf == NULL)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_MEM_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+   bzf->initialisedOk = False;
+   bzf->bufN          = 0;
+   bzf->handle        = f;
+   bzf->writing       = True;
+   bzf->strm.bzalloc  = NULL;
+   bzf->strm.bzfree   = NULL;
+   bzf->strm.opaque   = NULL;
+
+   if (workFactor == 0) workFactor = 30;
+   ret = BZ2_bzCompressInit ( &(bzf->strm), blockSize100k, 
+                              verbosity, workFactor );
+   if (ret != BZ_OK)
+      { BZ_SETERR(ret); free(bzf); return NULL; };
+
+   bzf->strm.avail_in = 0;
+   bzf->initialisedOk = True;
+   return bzf;   
+}
+
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWrite)
+             ( int*    bzerror, 
+               BZFILE* b, 
+               void*   buf, 
+               int     len )
+{
+   Int32 n, n2, ret;
+   bzFile* bzf = (bzFile*)b;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+   if (bzf == NULL || buf == NULL || len < 0)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return; };
+   if (!(bzf->writing))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR); return; };
+   if (ferror(bzf->handle))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return; };
+
+   if (len == 0)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return; };
+
+   bzf->strm.avail_in = len;
+   bzf->strm.next_in  = buf;
+
+   while (True) {
+      bzf->strm.avail_out = BZ_MAX_UNUSED;
+      bzf->strm.next_out = bzf->buf;
+      ret = BZ2_bzCompress ( &(bzf->strm), BZ_RUN );
+      if (ret != BZ_RUN_OK)
+         { BZ_SETERR(ret); return; };
+
+      if (bzf->strm.avail_out < BZ_MAX_UNUSED) {
+         n = BZ_MAX_UNUSED - bzf->strm.avail_out;
+         n2 = fwrite ( (void*)(bzf->buf), sizeof(UChar), 
+                       n, bzf->handle );
+         if (n != n2 || ferror(bzf->handle))
+            { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return; };
+      }
+
+      if (bzf->strm.avail_in == 0)
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return; };
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteClose)
+                  ( int*          bzerror, 
+                    BZFILE*       b, 
+                    int           abandon,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_in,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_out )
+{
+   BZ2_bzWriteClose64 ( bzerror, b, abandon, 
+                        nbytes_in, NULL, nbytes_out, NULL );
+}
+
+
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteClose64)
+                  ( int*          bzerror, 
+                    BZFILE*       b, 
+                    int           abandon,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_in_lo32,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_in_hi32,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_out_lo32,
+                    unsigned int* nbytes_out_hi32 )
+{
+   Int32   n, n2, ret;
+   bzFile* bzf = (bzFile*)b;
+
+   if (bzf == NULL)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return; };
+   if (!(bzf->writing))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR); return; };
+   if (ferror(bzf->handle))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return; };
+
+   if (nbytes_in_lo32 != NULL) *nbytes_in_lo32 = 0;
+   if (nbytes_in_hi32 != NULL) *nbytes_in_hi32 = 0;
+   if (nbytes_out_lo32 != NULL) *nbytes_out_lo32 = 0;
+   if (nbytes_out_hi32 != NULL) *nbytes_out_hi32 = 0;
+
+   if ((!abandon) && bzf->lastErr == BZ_OK) {
+      while (True) {
+         bzf->strm.avail_out = BZ_MAX_UNUSED;
+         bzf->strm.next_out = bzf->buf;
+         ret = BZ2_bzCompress ( &(bzf->strm), BZ_FINISH );
+         if (ret != BZ_FINISH_OK && ret != BZ_STREAM_END)
+            { BZ_SETERR(ret); return; };
+
+         if (bzf->strm.avail_out < BZ_MAX_UNUSED) {
+            n = BZ_MAX_UNUSED - bzf->strm.avail_out;
+            n2 = fwrite ( (void*)(bzf->buf), sizeof(UChar), 
+                          n, bzf->handle );
+            if (n != n2 || ferror(bzf->handle))
+               { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return; };
+         }
+
+         if (ret == BZ_STREAM_END) break;
+      }
+   }
+
+   if ( !abandon && !ferror ( bzf->handle ) ) {
+      fflush ( bzf->handle );
+      if (ferror(bzf->handle))
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return; };
+   }
+
+   if (nbytes_in_lo32 != NULL)
+      *nbytes_in_lo32 = bzf->strm.total_in_lo32;
+   if (nbytes_in_hi32 != NULL)
+      *nbytes_in_hi32 = bzf->strm.total_in_hi32;
+   if (nbytes_out_lo32 != NULL)
+      *nbytes_out_lo32 = bzf->strm.total_out_lo32;
+   if (nbytes_out_hi32 != NULL)
+      *nbytes_out_hi32 = bzf->strm.total_out_hi32;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+   BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( &(bzf->strm) );
+   free ( bzf );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+BZFILE* BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadOpen) 
+                   ( int*  bzerror, 
+                     FILE* f, 
+                     int   verbosity,
+                     int   small,
+                     void* unused,
+                     int   nUnused )
+{
+   bzFile* bzf = NULL;
+   int     ret;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+
+   if (f == NULL || 
+       (small != 0 && small != 1) ||
+       (verbosity < 0 || verbosity > 4) ||
+       (unused == NULL && nUnused != 0) ||
+       (unused != NULL && (nUnused < 0 || nUnused > BZ_MAX_UNUSED)))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   if (ferror(f))
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   bzf = malloc ( sizeof(bzFile) );
+   if (bzf == NULL) 
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_MEM_ERROR); return NULL; };
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+
+   bzf->initialisedOk = False;
+   bzf->handle        = f;
+   bzf->bufN          = 0;
+   bzf->writing       = False;
+   bzf->strm.bzalloc  = NULL;
+   bzf->strm.bzfree   = NULL;
+   bzf->strm.opaque   = NULL;
+   
+   while (nUnused > 0) {
+      bzf->buf[bzf->bufN] = *((UChar*)(unused)); bzf->bufN++;
+      unused = ((void*)( 1 + ((UChar*)(unused))  ));
+      nUnused--;
+   }
+
+   ret = BZ2_bzDecompressInit ( &(bzf->strm), verbosity, small );
+   if (ret != BZ_OK)
+      { BZ_SETERR(ret); free(bzf); return NULL; };
+
+   bzf->strm.avail_in = bzf->bufN;
+   bzf->strm.next_in  = bzf->buf;
+
+   bzf->initialisedOk = True;
+   return bzf;   
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadClose) ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b )
+{
+   bzFile* bzf = (bzFile*)b;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+   if (bzf == NULL)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return; };
+
+   if (bzf->writing)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR); return; };
+
+   if (bzf->initialisedOk)
+      (void)BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( &(bzf->strm) );
+   free ( bzf );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzRead) 
+           ( int*    bzerror, 
+             BZFILE* b, 
+             void*   buf, 
+             int     len )
+{
+   Int32   n, ret;
+   bzFile* bzf = (bzFile*)b;
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+
+   if (bzf == NULL || buf == NULL || len < 0)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return 0; };
+
+   if (bzf->writing)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR); return 0; };
+
+   if (len == 0)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return 0; };
+
+   bzf->strm.avail_out = len;
+   bzf->strm.next_out = buf;
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      if (ferror(bzf->handle)) 
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return 0; };
+
+      if (bzf->strm.avail_in == 0 && !myfeof(bzf->handle)) {
+         n = fread ( bzf->buf, sizeof(UChar), 
+                     BZ_MAX_UNUSED, bzf->handle );
+         if (ferror(bzf->handle))
+            { BZ_SETERR(BZ_IO_ERROR); return 0; };
+         bzf->bufN = n;
+         bzf->strm.avail_in = bzf->bufN;
+         bzf->strm.next_in = bzf->buf;
+      }
+
+      ret = BZ2_bzDecompress ( &(bzf->strm) );
+
+      if (ret != BZ_OK && ret != BZ_STREAM_END)
+         { BZ_SETERR(ret); return 0; };
+
+      if (ret == BZ_OK && myfeof(bzf->handle) && 
+          bzf->strm.avail_in == 0 && bzf->strm.avail_out > 0)
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF); return 0; };
+
+      if (ret == BZ_STREAM_END)
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_STREAM_END);
+           return len - bzf->strm.avail_out; };
+      if (bzf->strm.avail_out == 0)
+         { BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK); return len; };
+      
+   }
+
+   return 0; /*not reached*/
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadGetUnused) 
+                     ( int*    bzerror, 
+                       BZFILE* b, 
+                       void**  unused, 
+                       int*    nUnused )
+{
+   bzFile* bzf = (bzFile*)b;
+   if (bzf == NULL)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return; };
+   if (bzf->lastErr != BZ_STREAM_END)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR); return; };
+   if (unused == NULL || nUnused == NULL)
+      { BZ_SETERR(BZ_PARAM_ERROR); return; };
+
+   BZ_SETERR(BZ_OK);
+   *nUnused = bzf->strm.avail_in;
+   *unused = bzf->strm.next_in;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Misc convenience stuff                      ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress) 
+                         ( char*         dest, 
+                           unsigned int* destLen,
+                           char*         source, 
+                           unsigned int  sourceLen,
+                           int           blockSize100k, 
+                           int           verbosity, 
+                           int           workFactor )
+{
+   bz_stream strm;
+   int ret;
+
+   if (dest == NULL || destLen == NULL || 
+       source == NULL ||
+       blockSize100k < 1 || blockSize100k > 9 ||
+       verbosity < 0 || verbosity > 4 ||
+       workFactor < 0 || workFactor > 250) 
+      return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   if (workFactor == 0) workFactor = 30;
+   strm.bzalloc = NULL;
+   strm.bzfree = NULL;
+   strm.opaque = NULL;
+   ret = BZ2_bzCompressInit ( &strm, blockSize100k, 
+                              verbosity, workFactor );
+   if (ret != BZ_OK) return ret;
+
+   strm.next_in = source;
+   strm.next_out = dest;
+   strm.avail_in = sourceLen;
+   strm.avail_out = *destLen;
+
+   ret = BZ2_bzCompress ( &strm, BZ_FINISH );
+   if (ret == BZ_FINISH_OK) goto output_overflow;
+   if (ret != BZ_STREAM_END) goto errhandler;
+
+   /* normal termination */
+   *destLen -= strm.avail_out;   
+   BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( &strm );
+   return BZ_OK;
+
+   output_overflow:
+   BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( &strm );
+   return BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL;
+
+   errhandler:
+   BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( &strm );
+   return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress) 
+                           ( char*         dest, 
+                             unsigned int* destLen,
+                             char*         source, 
+                             unsigned int  sourceLen,
+                             int           small,
+                             int           verbosity )
+{
+   bz_stream strm;
+   int ret;
+
+   if (dest == NULL || destLen == NULL || 
+       source == NULL ||
+       (small != 0 && small != 1) ||
+       verbosity < 0 || verbosity > 4) 
+          return BZ_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+   strm.bzalloc = NULL;
+   strm.bzfree = NULL;
+   strm.opaque = NULL;
+   ret = BZ2_bzDecompressInit ( &strm, verbosity, small );
+   if (ret != BZ_OK) return ret;
+
+   strm.next_in = source;
+   strm.next_out = dest;
+   strm.avail_in = sourceLen;
+   strm.avail_out = *destLen;
+
+   ret = BZ2_bzDecompress ( &strm );
+   if (ret == BZ_OK) goto output_overflow_or_eof;
+   if (ret != BZ_STREAM_END) goto errhandler;
+
+   /* normal termination */
+   *destLen -= strm.avail_out;
+   BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( &strm );
+   return BZ_OK;
+
+   output_overflow_or_eof:
+   if (strm.avail_out > 0) {
+      BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( &strm );
+      return BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF;
+   } else {
+      BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( &strm );
+      return BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL;
+   };      
+
+   errhandler:
+   BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( &strm );
+   return ret; 
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   Code contributed by Yoshioka Tsuneo (tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp)
+   to support better zlib compatibility.
+   This code is not _officially_ part of libbzip2 (yet);
+   I haven't tested it, documented it, or considered the
+   threading-safeness of it.
+   If this code breaks, please contact both Yoshioka and me.
+--*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   return version like "0.9.5d, 4-Sept-1999".
+--*/
+const char * BZ_API(BZ2_bzlibVersion)(void)
+{
+   return BZ_VERSION;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(MSDOS)
+#   include 
+#   include 
+#   define SET_BINARY_MODE(file) setmode(fileno(file),O_BINARY)
+#else
+#   define SET_BINARY_MODE(file)
+#endif
+static
+BZFILE * bzopen_or_bzdopen
+               ( const char *path,   /* no use when bzdopen */
+                 int fd,             /* no use when bzdopen */
+                 const char *mode,
+                 int open_mode)      /* bzopen: 0, bzdopen:1 */
+{
+   int    bzerr;
+   char   unused[BZ_MAX_UNUSED];
+   int    blockSize100k = 9;
+   int    writing       = 0;
+   char   mode2[10]     = "";
+   FILE   *fp           = NULL;
+   BZFILE *bzfp         = NULL;
+   int    verbosity     = 0;
+   int    workFactor    = 30;
+   int    smallMode     = 0;
+   int    nUnused       = 0; 
+
+   if (mode == NULL) return NULL;
+   while (*mode) {
+      switch (*mode) {
+      case 'r':
+         writing = 0; break;
+      case 'w':
+         writing = 1; break;
+      case 's':
+         smallMode = 1; break;
+      default:
+         if (isdigit((int)(*mode))) {
+            blockSize100k = *mode-BZ_HDR_0;
+         }
+      }
+      mode++;
+   }
+   strcat(mode2, writing ? "w" : "r" );
+   strcat(mode2,"b");   /* binary mode */
+
+   if (open_mode==0) {
+      if (path==NULL || strcmp(path,"")==0) {
+        fp = (writing ? stdout : stdin);
+        SET_BINARY_MODE(fp);
+      } else {
+        fp = fopen(path,mode2);
+      }
+   } else {
+#ifdef BZ_STRICT_ANSI
+      fp = NULL;
+#else
+      fp = fdopen(fd,mode2);
+#endif
+   }
+   if (fp == NULL) return NULL;
+
+   if (writing) {
+      /* Guard against total chaos and anarchy -- JRS */
+      if (blockSize100k < 1) blockSize100k = 1;
+      if (blockSize100k > 9) blockSize100k = 9; 
+      bzfp = BZ2_bzWriteOpen(&bzerr,fp,blockSize100k,
+                             verbosity,workFactor);
+   } else {
+      bzfp = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&bzerr,fp,verbosity,smallMode,
+                            unused,nUnused);
+   }
+   if (bzfp == NULL) {
+      if (fp != stdin && fp != stdout) fclose(fp);
+      return NULL;
+   }
+   return bzfp;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   open file for read or write.
+      ex) bzopen("file","w9")
+      case path="" or NULL => use stdin or stdout.
+--*/
+BZFILE * BZ_API(BZ2_bzopen)
+               ( const char *path,
+                 const char *mode )
+{
+   return bzopen_or_bzdopen(path,-1,mode,/*bzopen*/0);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+BZFILE * BZ_API(BZ2_bzdopen)
+               ( int fd,
+                 const char *mode )
+{
+   return bzopen_or_bzdopen(NULL,fd,mode,/*bzdopen*/1);
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzread) (BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len )
+{
+   int bzerr, nread;
+   if (((bzFile*)b)->lastErr == BZ_STREAM_END) return 0;
+   nread = BZ2_bzRead(&bzerr,b,buf,len);
+   if (bzerr == BZ_OK || bzerr == BZ_STREAM_END) {
+      return nread;
+   } else {
+      return -1;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzwrite) (BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len )
+{
+   int bzerr;
+
+   BZ2_bzWrite(&bzerr,b,buf,len);
+   if(bzerr == BZ_OK){
+      return len;
+   }else{
+      return -1;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+int BZ_API(BZ2_bzflush) (BZFILE *b)
+{
+   /* do nothing now... */
+   return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ_API(BZ2_bzclose) (BZFILE* b)
+{
+   int bzerr;
+   FILE *fp;
+   
+   if (b==NULL) {return;}
+   fp = ((bzFile *)b)->handle;
+   if(((bzFile*)b)->writing){
+      BZ2_bzWriteClose(&bzerr,b,0,NULL,NULL);
+      if(bzerr != BZ_OK){
+         BZ2_bzWriteClose(NULL,b,1,NULL,NULL);
+      }
+   }else{
+      BZ2_bzReadClose(&bzerr,b);
+   }
+   if(fp!=stdin && fp!=stdout){
+      fclose(fp);
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--
+   return last error code 
+--*/
+static const char *bzerrorstrings[] = {
+       "OK"
+      ,"SEQUENCE_ERROR"
+      ,"PARAM_ERROR"
+      ,"MEM_ERROR"
+      ,"DATA_ERROR"
+      ,"DATA_ERROR_MAGIC"
+      ,"IO_ERROR"
+      ,"UNEXPECTED_EOF"
+      ,"OUTBUFF_FULL"
+      ,"CONFIG_ERROR"
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+      ,"???"   /* for future */
+};
+
+
+const char * BZ_API(BZ2_bzerror) (BZFILE *b, int *errnum)
+{
+   int err = ((bzFile *)b)->lastErr;
+
+   if(err>0) err = 0;
+   *errnum = err;
+   return bzerrorstrings[err*-1];
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                           bzlib.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.h b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2a4f043c80191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzlib.h,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Public header file for the library.                   ---*/
+/*---                                               bzlib.h ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#ifndef _BZLIB_H
+#define _BZLIB_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#define BZ_RUN               0
+#define BZ_FLUSH             1
+#define BZ_FINISH            2
+
+#define BZ_OK                0
+#define BZ_RUN_OK            1
+#define BZ_FLUSH_OK          2
+#define BZ_FINISH_OK         3
+#define BZ_STREAM_END        4
+#define BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR    (-1)
+#define BZ_PARAM_ERROR       (-2)
+#define BZ_MEM_ERROR         (-3)
+#define BZ_DATA_ERROR        (-4)
+#define BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC  (-5)
+#define BZ_IO_ERROR          (-6)
+#define BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF    (-7)
+#define BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL      (-8)
+#define BZ_CONFIG_ERROR      (-9)
+
+typedef 
+   struct {
+      char *next_in;
+      unsigned int avail_in;
+      unsigned int total_in_lo32;
+      unsigned int total_in_hi32;
+
+      char *next_out;
+      unsigned int avail_out;
+      unsigned int total_out_lo32;
+      unsigned int total_out_hi32;
+
+      void *state;
+
+      void *(*bzalloc)(void *,int,int);
+      void (*bzfree)(void *,void *);
+      void *opaque;
+   } 
+   bz_stream;
+
+
+#ifndef BZ_IMPORT
+#define BZ_EXPORT
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+/* Need a definitition for FILE */
+#include 
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#   include 
+#   ifdef small
+      /* windows.h define small to char */
+#      undef small
+#   endif
+#   ifdef BZ_EXPORT
+#   define BZ_API(func) WINAPI func
+#   define BZ_EXTERN extern
+#   else
+   /* import windows dll dynamically */
+#   define BZ_API(func) (WINAPI * func)
+#   define BZ_EXTERN
+#   endif
+#else
+#   define BZ_API(func) func
+#   define BZ_EXTERN extern
+#endif
+
+
+/*-- Core (low-level) library functions --*/
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompressInit) ( 
+      bz_stream* strm, 
+      int        blockSize100k, 
+      int        verbosity, 
+      int        workFactor 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompress) ( 
+      bz_stream* strm, 
+      int action 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzCompressEnd) ( 
+      bz_stream* strm 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompressInit) ( 
+      bz_stream *strm, 
+      int       verbosity, 
+      int       small
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompress) ( 
+      bz_stream* strm 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzDecompressEnd) ( 
+      bz_stream *strm 
+   );
+
+
+
+/*-- High(er) level library functions --*/
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+#define BZ_MAX_UNUSED 5000
+
+typedef void BZFILE;
+
+BZ_EXTERN BZFILE* BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadOpen) ( 
+      int*  bzerror,   
+      FILE* f, 
+      int   verbosity, 
+      int   small,
+      void* unused,    
+      int   nUnused 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadClose) ( 
+      int*    bzerror, 
+      BZFILE* b 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzReadGetUnused) ( 
+      int*    bzerror, 
+      BZFILE* b, 
+      void**  unused,  
+      int*    nUnused 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzRead) ( 
+      int*    bzerror, 
+      BZFILE* b, 
+      void*   buf, 
+      int     len 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN BZFILE* BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteOpen) ( 
+      int*  bzerror,      
+      FILE* f, 
+      int   blockSize100k, 
+      int   verbosity, 
+      int   workFactor 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWrite) ( 
+      int*    bzerror, 
+      BZFILE* b, 
+      void*   buf, 
+      int     len 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteClose) ( 
+      int*          bzerror, 
+      BZFILE*       b, 
+      int           abandon, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_in, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_out 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzWriteClose64) ( 
+      int*          bzerror, 
+      BZFILE*       b, 
+      int           abandon, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_in_lo32, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_in_hi32, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_out_lo32, 
+      unsigned int* nbytes_out_hi32
+   );
+#endif
+
+
+/*-- Utility functions --*/
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress) ( 
+      char*         dest, 
+      unsigned int* destLen,
+      char*         source, 
+      unsigned int  sourceLen,
+      int           blockSize100k, 
+      int           verbosity, 
+      int           workFactor 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress) ( 
+      char*         dest, 
+      unsigned int* destLen,
+      char*         source, 
+      unsigned int  sourceLen,
+      int           small, 
+      int           verbosity 
+   );
+
+
+/*--
+   Code contributed by Yoshioka Tsuneo (tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp)
+   to support better zlib compatibility.
+   This code is not _officially_ part of libbzip2 (yet);
+   I haven't tested it, documented it, or considered the
+   threading-safeness of it.
+   If this code breaks, please contact both Yoshioka and me.
+--*/
+
+BZ_EXTERN const char * BZ_API(BZ2_bzlibVersion) (
+      void
+   );
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+BZ_EXTERN BZFILE * BZ_API(BZ2_bzopen) (
+      const char *path,
+      const char *mode
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN BZFILE * BZ_API(BZ2_bzdopen) (
+      int        fd,
+      const char *mode
+   );
+         
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzread) (
+      BZFILE* b, 
+      void* buf, 
+      int len 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzwrite) (
+      BZFILE* b, 
+      void*   buf, 
+      int     len 
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN int BZ_API(BZ2_bzflush) (
+      BZFILE* b
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN void BZ_API(BZ2_bzclose) (
+      BZFILE* b
+   );
+
+BZ_EXTERN const char * BZ_API(BZ2_bzerror) (
+      BZFILE *b, 
+      int    *errnum
+   );
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                           bzlib.h ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib_private.h b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9e8c0bbe6dafe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzlib_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzlib_private.h,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Private header file for the library.                  ---*/
+/*---                                       bzlib_private.h ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#ifndef _BZLIB_PRIVATE_H
+#define _BZLIB_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include 
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+#include 
+#include 
+#include 
+#endif
+
+#include "bzlib.h"
+
+
+
+/*-- General stuff. --*/
+
+#define BZ_VERSION  "1.0.5, 10-Dec-2007"
+
+typedef char            Char;
+typedef unsigned char   Bool;
+typedef unsigned char   UChar;
+typedef int             Int32;
+typedef unsigned int    UInt32;
+typedef short           Int16;
+typedef unsigned short  UInt16;
+
+#define True  ((Bool)1)
+#define False ((Bool)0)
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#define __inline__  /* */
+#endif 
+
+#ifndef BZ_NO_STDIO
+
+extern void BZ2_bz__AssertH__fail ( int errcode );
+#define AssertH(cond,errcode) \
+   { if (!(cond)) BZ2_bz__AssertH__fail ( errcode ); }
+
+#if BZ_DEBUG
+#define AssertD(cond,msg) \
+   { if (!(cond)) {       \
+      fprintf ( stderr,   \
+        "\n\nlibbzip2(debug build): internal error\n\t%s\n", msg );\
+      exit(1); \
+   }}
+#else
+#define AssertD(cond,msg) /* */
+#endif
+
+#define VPrintf0(zf) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf)
+#define VPrintf1(zf,za1) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf,za1)
+#define VPrintf2(zf,za1,za2) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf,za1,za2)
+#define VPrintf3(zf,za1,za2,za3) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf,za1,za2,za3)
+#define VPrintf4(zf,za1,za2,za3,za4) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf,za1,za2,za3,za4)
+#define VPrintf5(zf,za1,za2,za3,za4,za5) \
+   fprintf(stderr,zf,za1,za2,za3,za4,za5)
+
+#else
+
+extern void bz_internal_error ( int errcode );
+#define AssertH(cond,errcode) \
+   { if (!(cond)) bz_internal_error ( errcode ); }
+#define AssertD(cond,msg)                do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf0(zf)                     do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf1(zf,za1)                 do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf2(zf,za1,za2)             do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf3(zf,za1,za2,za3)         do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf4(zf,za1,za2,za3,za4)     do { } while (0)
+#define VPrintf5(zf,za1,za2,za3,za4,za5) do { } while (0)
+
+#endif
+
+
+#define BZALLOC(nnn) (strm->bzalloc)(strm->opaque,(nnn),1)
+#define BZFREE(ppp)  (strm->bzfree)(strm->opaque,(ppp))
+
+
+/*-- Header bytes. --*/
+
+#define BZ_HDR_B 0x42   /* 'B' */
+#define BZ_HDR_Z 0x5a   /* 'Z' */
+#define BZ_HDR_h 0x68   /* 'h' */
+#define BZ_HDR_0 0x30   /* '0' */
+  
+/*-- Constants for the back end. --*/
+
+#define BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE 258
+#define BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN    23
+
+#define BZ_RUNA 0
+#define BZ_RUNB 1
+
+#define BZ_N_GROUPS 6
+#define BZ_G_SIZE   50
+#define BZ_N_ITERS  4
+
+#define BZ_MAX_SELECTORS (2 + (900000 / BZ_G_SIZE))
+
+
+
+/*-- Stuff for randomising repetitive blocks. --*/
+
+extern Int32 BZ2_rNums[512];
+
+#define BZ_RAND_DECLS                          \
+   Int32 rNToGo;                               \
+   Int32 rTPos                                 \
+
+#define BZ_RAND_INIT_MASK                      \
+   s->rNToGo = 0;                              \
+   s->rTPos  = 0                               \
+
+#define BZ_RAND_MASK ((s->rNToGo == 1) ? 1 : 0)
+
+#define BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK                       \
+   if (s->rNToGo == 0) {                       \
+      s->rNToGo = BZ2_rNums[s->rTPos];         \
+      s->rTPos++;                              \
+      if (s->rTPos == 512) s->rTPos = 0;       \
+   }                                           \
+   s->rNToGo--;
+
+
+
+/*-- Stuff for doing CRCs. --*/
+
+extern UInt32 BZ2_crc32Table[256];
+
+#define BZ_INITIALISE_CRC(crcVar)              \
+{                                              \
+   crcVar = 0xffffffffL;                       \
+}
+
+#define BZ_FINALISE_CRC(crcVar)                \
+{                                              \
+   crcVar = ~(crcVar);                         \
+}
+
+#define BZ_UPDATE_CRC(crcVar,cha)              \
+{                                              \
+   crcVar = (crcVar << 8) ^                    \
+            BZ2_crc32Table[(crcVar >> 24) ^    \
+                           ((UChar)cha)];      \
+}
+
+
+
+/*-- States and modes for compression. --*/
+
+#define BZ_M_IDLE      1
+#define BZ_M_RUNNING   2
+#define BZ_M_FLUSHING  3
+#define BZ_M_FINISHING 4
+
+#define BZ_S_OUTPUT    1
+#define BZ_S_INPUT     2
+
+#define BZ_N_RADIX 2
+#define BZ_N_QSORT 12
+#define BZ_N_SHELL 18
+#define BZ_N_OVERSHOOT (BZ_N_RADIX + BZ_N_QSORT + BZ_N_SHELL + 2)
+
+
+
+
+/*-- Structure holding all the compression-side stuff. --*/
+
+typedef
+   struct {
+      /* pointer back to the struct bz_stream */
+      bz_stream* strm;
+
+      /* mode this stream is in, and whether inputting */
+      /* or outputting data */
+      Int32    mode;
+      Int32    state;
+
+      /* remembers avail_in when flush/finish requested */
+      UInt32   avail_in_expect;
+
+      /* for doing the block sorting */
+      UInt32*  arr1;
+      UInt32*  arr2;
+      UInt32*  ftab;
+      Int32    origPtr;
+
+      /* aliases for arr1 and arr2 */
+      UInt32*  ptr;
+      UChar*   block;
+      UInt16*  mtfv;
+      UChar*   zbits;
+
+      /* for deciding when to use the fallback sorting algorithm */
+      Int32    workFactor;
+
+      /* run-length-encoding of the input */
+      UInt32   state_in_ch;
+      Int32    state_in_len;
+      BZ_RAND_DECLS;
+
+      /* input and output limits and current posns */
+      Int32    nblock;
+      Int32    nblockMAX;
+      Int32    numZ;
+      Int32    state_out_pos;
+
+      /* map of bytes used in block */
+      Int32    nInUse;
+      Bool     inUse[256];
+      UChar    unseqToSeq[256];
+
+      /* the buffer for bit stream creation */
+      UInt32   bsBuff;
+      Int32    bsLive;
+
+      /* block and combined CRCs */
+      UInt32   blockCRC;
+      UInt32   combinedCRC;
+
+      /* misc administratium */
+      Int32    verbosity;
+      Int32    blockNo;
+      Int32    blockSize100k;
+
+      /* stuff for coding the MTF values */
+      Int32    nMTF;
+      Int32    mtfFreq    [BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      UChar    selector   [BZ_MAX_SELECTORS];
+      UChar    selectorMtf[BZ_MAX_SELECTORS];
+
+      UChar    len     [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      Int32    code    [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      Int32    rfreq   [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      /* second dimension: only 3 needed; 4 makes index calculations faster */
+      UInt32   len_pack[BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE][4];
+
+   }
+   EState;
+
+
+
+/*-- externs for compression. --*/
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_blockSort ( EState* );
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_compressBlock ( EState*, Bool );
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_bsInitWrite ( EState* );
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_hbAssignCodes ( Int32*, UChar*, Int32, Int32, Int32 );
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_hbMakeCodeLengths ( UChar*, Int32*, Int32, Int32 );
+
+
+
+/*-- states for decompression. --*/
+
+#define BZ_X_IDLE        1
+#define BZ_X_OUTPUT      2
+
+#define BZ_X_MAGIC_1     10
+#define BZ_X_MAGIC_2     11
+#define BZ_X_MAGIC_3     12
+#define BZ_X_MAGIC_4     13
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_1    14
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_2    15
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_3    16
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_4    17
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_5    18
+#define BZ_X_BLKHDR_6    19
+#define BZ_X_BCRC_1      20
+#define BZ_X_BCRC_2      21
+#define BZ_X_BCRC_3      22
+#define BZ_X_BCRC_4      23
+#define BZ_X_RANDBIT     24
+#define BZ_X_ORIGPTR_1   25
+#define BZ_X_ORIGPTR_2   26
+#define BZ_X_ORIGPTR_3   27
+#define BZ_X_MAPPING_1   28
+#define BZ_X_MAPPING_2   29
+#define BZ_X_SELECTOR_1  30
+#define BZ_X_SELECTOR_2  31
+#define BZ_X_SELECTOR_3  32
+#define BZ_X_CODING_1    33
+#define BZ_X_CODING_2    34
+#define BZ_X_CODING_3    35
+#define BZ_X_MTF_1       36
+#define BZ_X_MTF_2       37
+#define BZ_X_MTF_3       38
+#define BZ_X_MTF_4       39
+#define BZ_X_MTF_5       40
+#define BZ_X_MTF_6       41
+#define BZ_X_ENDHDR_2    42
+#define BZ_X_ENDHDR_3    43
+#define BZ_X_ENDHDR_4    44
+#define BZ_X_ENDHDR_5    45
+#define BZ_X_ENDHDR_6    46
+#define BZ_X_CCRC_1      47
+#define BZ_X_CCRC_2      48
+#define BZ_X_CCRC_3      49
+#define BZ_X_CCRC_4      50
+
+
+
+/*-- Constants for the fast MTF decoder. --*/
+
+#define MTFA_SIZE 4096
+#define MTFL_SIZE 16
+
+
+
+/*-- Structure holding all the decompression-side stuff. --*/
+
+typedef
+   struct {
+      /* pointer back to the struct bz_stream */
+      bz_stream* strm;
+
+      /* state indicator for this stream */
+      Int32    state;
+
+      /* for doing the final run-length decoding */
+      UChar    state_out_ch;
+      Int32    state_out_len;
+      Bool     blockRandomised;
+      BZ_RAND_DECLS;
+
+      /* the buffer for bit stream reading */
+      UInt32   bsBuff;
+      Int32    bsLive;
+
+      /* misc administratium */
+      Int32    blockSize100k;
+      Bool     smallDecompress;
+      Int32    currBlockNo;
+      Int32    verbosity;
+
+      /* for undoing the Burrows-Wheeler transform */
+      Int32    origPtr;
+      UInt32   tPos;
+      Int32    k0;
+      Int32    unzftab[256];
+      Int32    nblock_used;
+      Int32    cftab[257];
+      Int32    cftabCopy[257];
+
+      /* for undoing the Burrows-Wheeler transform (FAST) */
+      UInt32   *tt;
+
+      /* for undoing the Burrows-Wheeler transform (SMALL) */
+      UInt16   *ll16;
+      UChar    *ll4;
+
+      /* stored and calculated CRCs */
+      UInt32   storedBlockCRC;
+      UInt32   storedCombinedCRC;
+      UInt32   calculatedBlockCRC;
+      UInt32   calculatedCombinedCRC;
+
+      /* map of bytes used in block */
+      Int32    nInUse;
+      Bool     inUse[256];
+      Bool     inUse16[16];
+      UChar    seqToUnseq[256];
+
+      /* for decoding the MTF values */
+      UChar    mtfa   [MTFA_SIZE];
+      Int32    mtfbase[256 / MTFL_SIZE];
+      UChar    selector   [BZ_MAX_SELECTORS];
+      UChar    selectorMtf[BZ_MAX_SELECTORS];
+      UChar    len  [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+
+      Int32    limit  [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      Int32    base   [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      Int32    perm   [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+      Int32    minLens[BZ_N_GROUPS];
+
+      /* save area for scalars in the main decompress code */
+      Int32    save_i;
+      Int32    save_j;
+      Int32    save_t;
+      Int32    save_alphaSize;
+      Int32    save_nGroups;
+      Int32    save_nSelectors;
+      Int32    save_EOB;
+      Int32    save_groupNo;
+      Int32    save_groupPos;
+      Int32    save_nextSym;
+      Int32    save_nblockMAX;
+      Int32    save_nblock;
+      Int32    save_es;
+      Int32    save_N;
+      Int32    save_curr;
+      Int32    save_zt;
+      Int32    save_zn; 
+      Int32    save_zvec;
+      Int32    save_zj;
+      Int32    save_gSel;
+      Int32    save_gMinlen;
+      Int32*   save_gLimit;
+      Int32*   save_gBase;
+      Int32*   save_gPerm;
+
+   }
+   DState;
+
+
+
+/*-- Macros for decompression. --*/
+
+#define BZ_GET_FAST(cccc)                     \
+    /* c_tPos is unsigned, hence test < 0 is pointless. */ \
+    if (s->tPos >= (UInt32)100000 * (UInt32)s->blockSize100k) return True; \
+    s->tPos = s->tt[s->tPos];                 \
+    cccc = (UChar)(s->tPos & 0xff);           \
+    s->tPos >>= 8;
+
+#define BZ_GET_FAST_C(cccc)                   \
+    /* c_tPos is unsigned, hence test < 0 is pointless. */ \
+    if (c_tPos >= (UInt32)100000 * (UInt32)ro_blockSize100k) return True; \
+    c_tPos = c_tt[c_tPos];                    \
+    cccc = (UChar)(c_tPos & 0xff);            \
+    c_tPos >>= 8;
+
+#define SET_LL4(i,n)                                          \
+   { if (((i) & 0x1) == 0)                                    \
+        s->ll4[(i) >> 1] = (s->ll4[(i) >> 1] & 0xf0) | (n); else    \
+        s->ll4[(i) >> 1] = (s->ll4[(i) >> 1] & 0x0f) | ((n) << 4);  \
+   }
+
+#define GET_LL4(i)                             \
+   ((((UInt32)(s->ll4[(i) >> 1])) >> (((i) << 2) & 0x4)) & 0xF)
+
+#define SET_LL(i,n)                          \
+   { s->ll16[i] = (UInt16)(n & 0x0000ffff);  \
+     SET_LL4(i, n >> 16);                    \
+   }
+
+#define GET_LL(i) \
+   (((UInt32)s->ll16[i]) | (GET_LL4(i) << 16))
+
+#define BZ_GET_SMALL(cccc)                            \
+    /* c_tPos is unsigned, hence test < 0 is pointless. */ \
+    if (s->tPos >= (UInt32)100000 * (UInt32)s->blockSize100k) return True; \
+    cccc = BZ2_indexIntoF ( s->tPos, s->cftab );    \
+    s->tPos = GET_LL(s->tPos);
+
+
+/*-- externs for decompression. --*/
+
+extern Int32 
+BZ2_indexIntoF ( Int32, Int32* );
+
+extern Int32 
+BZ2_decompress ( DState* );
+
+extern void 
+BZ2_hbCreateDecodeTables ( Int32*, Int32*, Int32*, UChar*,
+                           Int32,  Int32, Int32 );
+
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*-- BZ_NO_STDIO seems to make NULL disappear on some platforms. --*/
+
+#ifdef BZ_NO_STDIO
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                   bzlib_private.h ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d314043404976
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Bzmore wrapped for bzip2, 
+# adapted from zmore by Philippe Troin  for Debian GNU/Linux.
+
+PATH="/usr/bin:$PATH"; export PATH
+
+prog=`echo $0 | sed 's|.*/||'`
+case "$prog" in
+	*less)	more=less	;;
+	*)	more=more       ;;
+esac
+
+if test "`echo -n a`" = "-n a"; then
+  # looks like a SysV system:
+  n1=''; n2='\c'
+else
+  n1='-n'; n2=''
+fi
+oldtty=`stty -g 2>/dev/null`
+if stty -cbreak 2>/dev/null; then
+  cb='cbreak'; ncb='-cbreak'
+else
+  # 'stty min 1' resets eof to ^a on both SunOS and SysV!
+  cb='min 1 -icanon'; ncb='icanon eof ^d'
+fi
+if test $? -eq 0 -a -n "$oldtty"; then
+   trap 'stty $oldtty 2>/dev/null; exit' 0 2 3 5 10 13 15
+else
+   trap 'stty $ncb echo 2>/dev/null; exit' 0 2 3 5 10 13 15
+fi
+
+if test $# = 0; then
+    if test -t 0; then
+	echo usage: $prog files...
+    else
+	bzip2 -cdfq | eval $more
+    fi
+else
+    FIRST=1
+    for FILE
+    do
+	if test $FIRST -eq 0; then
+		echo $n1 "--More--(Next file: $FILE)$n2"
+		stty $cb -echo 2>/dev/null
+		ANS=`dd bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null` 
+		stty $ncb echo 2>/dev/null
+		echo " "
+		if test "$ANS" = 'e' -o "$ANS" = 'q'; then
+			exit
+		fi
+	fi
+	if test "$ANS" != 's'; then
+		echo "------> $FILE <------"
+		bzip2 -cdfq "$FILE" | eval $more
+	fi
+	if test -t; then
+		FIRST=0
+	fi
+    done
+fi
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore.1 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4e484513c95d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/bzmore.1
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: bzmore.1,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:47 wiz Exp $
+.\"
+.\"Shamelessly copied from zmore.1 by Philippe Troin 
+.\"for Debian GNU/Linux
+.TH BZMORE 1
+.SH NAME
+bzmore, bzless \- file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compressed text
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B bzmore
+[ name ...  ]
+.br
+.B bzless
+[ name ...  ]
+.SH NOTE
+In the following description,
+.I bzless
+and
+.I less
+can be used interchangeably with
+.I bzmore
+and
+.I more.
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I  Bzmore
+is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files
+one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal.
+.I bzmore
+works on files compressed with
+.I bzip2
+and also on uncompressed files.
+If a file does not exist,
+.I bzmore
+looks for a file of the same name with the addition of a .bz2 suffix.
+.PP
+.I Bzmore
+normally pauses after each screenful, printing --More--
+at the bottom of the screen.
+If the user then types a carriage return, one more line is displayed.
+If the user hits a space,
+another screenful is displayed.  Other possibilities are enumerated later.
+.PP
+.I Bzmore
+looks in the file
+.I /etc/termcap
+to determine terminal characteristics,
+and to determine the default window size.
+On a terminal capable of displaying 24 lines,
+the default window size is 22 lines.
+Other sequences which may be typed when
+.I bzmore
+pauses, and their effects, are as follows (\fIi\fP is an optional integer
+argument, defaulting to 1) :
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fP
+display
+.I i
+more lines, (or another screenful if no argument is given)
+.PP
+.IP ^D
+display 11 more lines (a ``scroll'').
+If
+.I i
+is given, then the scroll size is set to \fIi\|\fP.
+.PP
+.IP d
+same as ^D (control-D)
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fPz
+same as typing a space except that \fIi\|\fP, if present, becomes the new
+window size.  Note that the window size reverts back to the default at the
+end of the current file.
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fPs
+skip \fIi\|\fP lines and print a screenful of lines
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fPf
+skip \fIi\fP screenfuls and print a screenful of lines
+.PP
+.IP "q or Q"
+quit reading the current file; go on to the next (if any)
+.PP
+.IP "e or q"
+When the prompt --More--(Next file: 
+.IR file )
+is printed, this command causes bzmore to exit.
+.PP
+.IP s
+When the prompt --More--(Next file: 
+.IR file )
+is printed, this command causes bzmore to skip the next file and continue.
+.PP 
+.IP =
+Display the current line number.
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fP/expr
+search for the \fIi\|\fP-th occurrence of the regular expression \fIexpr.\fP
+If the pattern is not found,
+.I bzmore
+goes on to the next file (if any).
+Otherwise, a screenful is displayed, starting two lines before the place
+where the expression was found.
+The user's erase and kill characters may be used to edit the regular
+expression.
+Erasing back past the first column cancels the search command.
+.PP
+.IP \fIi\|\fPn
+search for the \fIi\|\fP-th occurrence of the last regular expression entered.
+.PP
+.IP !command
+invoke a shell with \fIcommand\|\fP. 
+The character `!' in "command" are replaced with the
+previous shell command.  The sequence "\\!" is replaced by "!".
+.PP
+.IP ":q or :Q"
+quit reading the current file; go on to the next (if any)
+(same as q or Q).
+.PP
+.IP .
+(dot) repeat the previous command.
+.PP
+The commands take effect immediately, i.e., it is not necessary to
+type a carriage return.
+Up to the time when the command character itself is given,
+the user may hit the line kill character to cancel the numerical
+argument being formed.
+In addition, the user may hit the erase character to redisplay the
+--More-- message.
+.PP
+At any time when output is being sent to the terminal, the user can
+hit the quit key (normally control\-\\).
+.I Bzmore
+will stop sending output, and will display the usual --More--
+prompt.
+The user may then enter one of the above commands in the normal manner.
+Unfortunately, some output is lost when this is done, due to the
+fact that any characters waiting in the terminal's output queue
+are flushed when the quit signal occurs.
+.PP
+The terminal is set to
+.I noecho
+mode by this program so that the output can be continuous.
+What you type will thus not show on your terminal, except for the / and !
+commands.
+.PP
+If the standard output is not a teletype, then
+.I bzmore
+acts just like
+.I bzcat,
+except that a header is printed before each file.
+.SH FILES
+.DT
+/etc/termcap		Terminal data base
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+more(1), less(1), bzip2(1), bzdiff(1), bzgrep(1)
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/compress.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/compress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..96c2663a88278
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/compress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: compress.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Compression machinery (not incl block sorting)        ---*/
+/*---                                            compress.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+/* CHANGES
+    0.9.0    -- original version.
+    0.9.0a/b -- no changes in this file.
+    0.9.0c   -- changed setting of nGroups in sendMTFValues() 
+                so as to do a bit better on small files
+*/
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Bit stream I/O                              ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ2_bsInitWrite ( EState* s )
+{
+   s->bsLive = 0;
+   s->bsBuff = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void bsFinishWrite ( EState* s )
+{
+   while (s->bsLive > 0) {
+      s->zbits[s->numZ] = (UChar)(s->bsBuff >> 24);
+      s->numZ++;
+      s->bsBuff <<= 8;
+      s->bsLive -= 8;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define bsNEEDW(nz)                           \
+{                                             \
+   while (s->bsLive >= 8) {                   \
+      s->zbits[s->numZ]                       \
+         = (UChar)(s->bsBuff >> 24);          \
+      s->numZ++;                              \
+      s->bsBuff <<= 8;                        \
+      s->bsLive -= 8;                         \
+   }                                          \
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+__inline__
+void bsW ( EState* s, Int32 n, UInt32 v )
+{
+   bsNEEDW ( n );
+   s->bsBuff |= (v << (32 - s->bsLive - n));
+   s->bsLive += n;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void bsPutUInt32 ( EState* s, UInt32 u )
+{
+   bsW ( s, 8, (u >> 24) & 0xffL );
+   bsW ( s, 8, (u >> 16) & 0xffL );
+   bsW ( s, 8, (u >>  8) & 0xffL );
+   bsW ( s, 8,  u        & 0xffL );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void bsPutUChar ( EState* s, UChar c )
+{
+   bsW( s, 8, (UInt32)c );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- The back end proper                         ---*/
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void makeMaps_e ( EState* s )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   s->nInUse = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+      if (s->inUse[i]) {
+         s->unseqToSeq[i] = s->nInUse;
+         s->nInUse++;
+      }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void generateMTFValues ( EState* s )
+{
+   UChar   yy[256];
+   Int32   i, j;
+   Int32   zPend;
+   Int32   wr;
+   Int32   EOB;
+
+   /* 
+      After sorting (eg, here),
+         s->arr1 [ 0 .. s->nblock-1 ] holds sorted order,
+         and
+         ((UChar*)s->arr2) [ 0 .. s->nblock-1 ] 
+         holds the original block data.
+
+      The first thing to do is generate the MTF values,
+      and put them in
+         ((UInt16*)s->arr1) [ 0 .. s->nblock-1 ].
+      Because there are strictly fewer or equal MTF values
+      than block values, ptr values in this area are overwritten
+      with MTF values only when they are no longer needed.
+
+      The final compressed bitstream is generated into the
+      area starting at
+         (UChar*) (&((UChar*)s->arr2)[s->nblock])
+
+      These storage aliases are set up in bzCompressInit(),
+      except for the last one, which is arranged in 
+      compressBlock().
+   */
+   UInt32* ptr   = s->ptr;
+   UChar* block  = s->block;
+   UInt16* mtfv  = s->mtfv;
+
+   makeMaps_e ( s );
+   EOB = s->nInUse+1;
+
+   for (i = 0; i <= EOB; i++) s->mtfFreq[i] = 0;
+
+   wr = 0;
+   zPend = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < s->nInUse; i++) yy[i] = (UChar) i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < s->nblock; i++) {
+      UChar ll_i;
+      AssertD ( wr <= i, "generateMTFValues(1)" );
+      j = ptr[i]-1; if (j < 0) j += s->nblock;
+      ll_i = s->unseqToSeq[block[j]];
+      AssertD ( ll_i < s->nInUse, "generateMTFValues(2a)" );
+
+      if (yy[0] == ll_i) { 
+         zPend++;
+      } else {
+
+         if (zPend > 0) {
+            zPend--;
+            while (True) {
+               if (zPend & 1) {
+                  mtfv[wr] = BZ_RUNB; wr++; 
+                  s->mtfFreq[BZ_RUNB]++; 
+               } else {
+                  mtfv[wr] = BZ_RUNA; wr++; 
+                  s->mtfFreq[BZ_RUNA]++; 
+               }
+               if (zPend < 2) break;
+               zPend = (zPend - 2) / 2;
+            };
+            zPend = 0;
+         }
+         {
+            register UChar  rtmp;
+            register UChar* ryy_j;
+            register UChar  rll_i;
+            rtmp  = yy[1];
+            yy[1] = yy[0];
+            ryy_j = &(yy[1]);
+            rll_i = ll_i;
+            while ( rll_i != rtmp ) {
+               register UChar rtmp2;
+               ryy_j++;
+               rtmp2  = rtmp;
+               rtmp   = *ryy_j;
+               *ryy_j = rtmp2;
+            };
+            yy[0] = rtmp;
+            j = ryy_j - &(yy[0]);
+            mtfv[wr] = j+1; wr++; s->mtfFreq[j+1]++;
+         }
+
+      }
+   }
+
+   if (zPend > 0) {
+      zPend--;
+      while (True) {
+         if (zPend & 1) {
+            mtfv[wr] = BZ_RUNB; wr++; 
+            s->mtfFreq[BZ_RUNB]++; 
+         } else {
+            mtfv[wr] = BZ_RUNA; wr++; 
+            s->mtfFreq[BZ_RUNA]++; 
+         }
+         if (zPend < 2) break;
+         zPend = (zPend - 2) / 2;
+      };
+      zPend = 0;
+   }
+
+   mtfv[wr] = EOB; wr++; s->mtfFreq[EOB]++;
+
+   s->nMTF = wr;
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define BZ_LESSER_ICOST  0
+#define BZ_GREATER_ICOST 15
+
+static
+void sendMTFValues ( EState* s )
+{
+   Int32 v, t, i, j, gs, ge, totc, bt, bc, iter;
+   Int32 nSelectors, alphaSize, minLen, maxLen, selCtr;
+   Int32 nGroups, nBytes;
+
+   /*--
+   UChar  len [BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+   is a global since the decoder also needs it.
+
+   Int32  code[BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+   Int32  rfreq[BZ_N_GROUPS][BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE];
+   are also globals only used in this proc.
+   Made global to keep stack frame size small.
+   --*/
+
+
+   UInt16 cost[BZ_N_GROUPS];
+   Int32  fave[BZ_N_GROUPS];
+
+   UInt16* mtfv = s->mtfv;
+
+   if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+      VPrintf3( "      %d in block, %d after MTF & 1-2 coding, "
+                "%d+2 syms in use\n", 
+                s->nblock, s->nMTF, s->nInUse );
+
+   alphaSize = s->nInUse+2;
+   for (t = 0; t < BZ_N_GROUPS; t++)
+      for (v = 0; v < alphaSize; v++)
+         s->len[t][v] = BZ_GREATER_ICOST;
+
+   /*--- Decide how many coding tables to use ---*/
+   AssertH ( s->nMTF > 0, 3001 );
+   if (s->nMTF < 200)  nGroups = 2; else
+   if (s->nMTF < 600)  nGroups = 3; else
+   if (s->nMTF < 1200) nGroups = 4; else
+   if (s->nMTF < 2400) nGroups = 5; else
+                       nGroups = 6;
+
+   /*--- Generate an initial set of coding tables ---*/
+   { 
+      Int32 nPart, remF, tFreq, aFreq;
+
+      nPart = nGroups;
+      remF  = s->nMTF;
+      gs = 0;
+      while (nPart > 0) {
+         tFreq = remF / nPart;
+         ge = gs-1;
+         aFreq = 0;
+         while (aFreq < tFreq && ge < alphaSize-1) {
+            ge++;
+            aFreq += s->mtfFreq[ge];
+         }
+
+         if (ge > gs 
+             && nPart != nGroups && nPart != 1 
+             && ((nGroups-nPart) % 2 == 1)) {
+            aFreq -= s->mtfFreq[ge];
+            ge--;
+         }
+
+         if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+            VPrintf5( "      initial group %d, [%d .. %d], "
+                      "has %d syms (%4.1f%%)\n",
+                      nPart, gs, ge, aFreq, 
+                      (100.0 * (float)aFreq) / (float)(s->nMTF) );
+ 
+         for (v = 0; v < alphaSize; v++)
+            if (v >= gs && v <= ge) 
+               s->len[nPart-1][v] = BZ_LESSER_ICOST; else
+               s->len[nPart-1][v] = BZ_GREATER_ICOST;
+ 
+         nPart--;
+         gs = ge+1;
+         remF -= aFreq;
+      }
+   }
+
+   /*--- 
+      Iterate up to BZ_N_ITERS times to improve the tables.
+   ---*/
+   for (iter = 0; iter < BZ_N_ITERS; iter++) {
+
+      for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) fave[t] = 0;
+
+      for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++)
+         for (v = 0; v < alphaSize; v++)
+            s->rfreq[t][v] = 0;
+
+      /*---
+        Set up an auxiliary length table which is used to fast-track
+	the common case (nGroups == 6). 
+      ---*/
+      if (nGroups == 6) {
+         for (v = 0; v < alphaSize; v++) {
+            s->len_pack[v][0] = (s->len[1][v] << 16) | s->len[0][v];
+            s->len_pack[v][1] = (s->len[3][v] << 16) | s->len[2][v];
+            s->len_pack[v][2] = (s->len[5][v] << 16) | s->len[4][v];
+	 }
+      }
+
+      nSelectors = 0;
+      totc = 0;
+      gs = 0;
+      while (True) {
+
+         /*--- Set group start & end marks. --*/
+         if (gs >= s->nMTF) break;
+         ge = gs + BZ_G_SIZE - 1; 
+         if (ge >= s->nMTF) ge = s->nMTF-1;
+
+         /*-- 
+            Calculate the cost of this group as coded
+            by each of the coding tables.
+         --*/
+         for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) cost[t] = 0;
+
+         if (nGroups == 6 && 50 == ge-gs+1) {
+            /*--- fast track the common case ---*/
+            register UInt32 cost01, cost23, cost45;
+            register UInt16 icv;
+            cost01 = cost23 = cost45 = 0;
+
+#           define BZ_ITER(nn)                \
+               icv = mtfv[gs+(nn)];           \
+               cost01 += s->len_pack[icv][0]; \
+               cost23 += s->len_pack[icv][1]; \
+               cost45 += s->len_pack[icv][2]; \
+
+            BZ_ITER(0);  BZ_ITER(1);  BZ_ITER(2);  BZ_ITER(3);  BZ_ITER(4);
+            BZ_ITER(5);  BZ_ITER(6);  BZ_ITER(7);  BZ_ITER(8);  BZ_ITER(9);
+            BZ_ITER(10); BZ_ITER(11); BZ_ITER(12); BZ_ITER(13); BZ_ITER(14);
+            BZ_ITER(15); BZ_ITER(16); BZ_ITER(17); BZ_ITER(18); BZ_ITER(19);
+            BZ_ITER(20); BZ_ITER(21); BZ_ITER(22); BZ_ITER(23); BZ_ITER(24);
+            BZ_ITER(25); BZ_ITER(26); BZ_ITER(27); BZ_ITER(28); BZ_ITER(29);
+            BZ_ITER(30); BZ_ITER(31); BZ_ITER(32); BZ_ITER(33); BZ_ITER(34);
+            BZ_ITER(35); BZ_ITER(36); BZ_ITER(37); BZ_ITER(38); BZ_ITER(39);
+            BZ_ITER(40); BZ_ITER(41); BZ_ITER(42); BZ_ITER(43); BZ_ITER(44);
+            BZ_ITER(45); BZ_ITER(46); BZ_ITER(47); BZ_ITER(48); BZ_ITER(49);
+
+#           undef BZ_ITER
+
+            cost[0] = cost01 & 0xffff; cost[1] = cost01 >> 16;
+            cost[2] = cost23 & 0xffff; cost[3] = cost23 >> 16;
+            cost[4] = cost45 & 0xffff; cost[5] = cost45 >> 16;
+
+         } else {
+	    /*--- slow version which correctly handles all situations ---*/
+            for (i = gs; i <= ge; i++) { 
+               UInt16 icv = mtfv[i];
+               for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) cost[t] += s->len[t][icv];
+            }
+         }
+ 
+         /*-- 
+            Find the coding table which is best for this group,
+            and record its identity in the selector table.
+         --*/
+         bc = 999999999; bt = -1;
+         for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++)
+            if (cost[t] < bc) { bc = cost[t]; bt = t; };
+         totc += bc;
+         fave[bt]++;
+         s->selector[nSelectors] = bt;
+         nSelectors++;
+
+         /*-- 
+            Increment the symbol frequencies for the selected table.
+          --*/
+         if (nGroups == 6 && 50 == ge-gs+1) {
+            /*--- fast track the common case ---*/
+
+#           define BZ_ITUR(nn) s->rfreq[bt][ mtfv[gs+(nn)] ]++
+
+            BZ_ITUR(0);  BZ_ITUR(1);  BZ_ITUR(2);  BZ_ITUR(3);  BZ_ITUR(4);
+            BZ_ITUR(5);  BZ_ITUR(6);  BZ_ITUR(7);  BZ_ITUR(8);  BZ_ITUR(9);
+            BZ_ITUR(10); BZ_ITUR(11); BZ_ITUR(12); BZ_ITUR(13); BZ_ITUR(14);
+            BZ_ITUR(15); BZ_ITUR(16); BZ_ITUR(17); BZ_ITUR(18); BZ_ITUR(19);
+            BZ_ITUR(20); BZ_ITUR(21); BZ_ITUR(22); BZ_ITUR(23); BZ_ITUR(24);
+            BZ_ITUR(25); BZ_ITUR(26); BZ_ITUR(27); BZ_ITUR(28); BZ_ITUR(29);
+            BZ_ITUR(30); BZ_ITUR(31); BZ_ITUR(32); BZ_ITUR(33); BZ_ITUR(34);
+            BZ_ITUR(35); BZ_ITUR(36); BZ_ITUR(37); BZ_ITUR(38); BZ_ITUR(39);
+            BZ_ITUR(40); BZ_ITUR(41); BZ_ITUR(42); BZ_ITUR(43); BZ_ITUR(44);
+            BZ_ITUR(45); BZ_ITUR(46); BZ_ITUR(47); BZ_ITUR(48); BZ_ITUR(49);
+
+#           undef BZ_ITUR
+
+         } else {
+	    /*--- slow version which correctly handles all situations ---*/
+            for (i = gs; i <= ge; i++)
+               s->rfreq[bt][ mtfv[i] ]++;
+         }
+
+         gs = ge+1;
+      }
+      if (s->verbosity >= 3) {
+         VPrintf2 ( "      pass %d: size is %d, grp uses are ", 
+                   iter+1, totc/8 );
+         for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++)
+            VPrintf1 ( "%d ", fave[t] );
+         VPrintf0 ( "\n" );
+      }
+
+      /*--
+        Recompute the tables based on the accumulated frequencies.
+      --*/
+      /* maxLen was changed from 20 to 17 in bzip2-1.0.3.  See 
+         comment in huffman.c for details. */
+      for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++)
+         BZ2_hbMakeCodeLengths ( &(s->len[t][0]), &(s->rfreq[t][0]), 
+                                 alphaSize, 17 /*20*/ );
+   }
+
+
+   AssertH( nGroups < 8, 3002 );
+   AssertH( nSelectors < 32768 &&
+            nSelectors <= (2 + (900000 / BZ_G_SIZE)),
+            3003 );
+
+
+   /*--- Compute MTF values for the selectors. ---*/
+   {
+      UChar pos[BZ_N_GROUPS], ll_i, tmp2, tmp;
+      for (i = 0; i < nGroups; i++) pos[i] = i;
+      for (i = 0; i < nSelectors; i++) {
+         ll_i = s->selector[i];
+         j = 0;
+         tmp = pos[j];
+         while ( ll_i != tmp ) {
+            j++;
+            tmp2 = tmp;
+            tmp = pos[j];
+            pos[j] = tmp2;
+         };
+         pos[0] = tmp;
+         s->selectorMtf[i] = j;
+      }
+   };
+
+   /*--- Assign actual codes for the tables. --*/
+   for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) {
+      minLen = 32;
+      maxLen = 0;
+      for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) {
+         if (s->len[t][i] > maxLen) maxLen = s->len[t][i];
+         if (s->len[t][i] < minLen) minLen = s->len[t][i];
+      }
+      AssertH ( !(maxLen > 17 /*20*/ ), 3004 );
+      AssertH ( !(minLen < 1),  3005 );
+      BZ2_hbAssignCodes ( &(s->code[t][0]), &(s->len[t][0]), 
+                          minLen, maxLen, alphaSize );
+   }
+
+   /*--- Transmit the mapping table. ---*/
+   { 
+      Bool inUse16[16];
+      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+          inUse16[i] = False;
+          for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
+             if (s->inUse[i * 16 + j]) inUse16[i] = True;
+      }
+     
+      nBytes = s->numZ;
+      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+         if (inUse16[i]) bsW(s,1,1); else bsW(s,1,0);
+
+      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+         if (inUse16[i])
+            for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+               if (s->inUse[i * 16 + j]) bsW(s,1,1); else bsW(s,1,0);
+            }
+
+      if (s->verbosity >= 3) 
+         VPrintf1( "      bytes: mapping %d, ", s->numZ-nBytes );
+   }
+
+   /*--- Now the selectors. ---*/
+   nBytes = s->numZ;
+   bsW ( s, 3, nGroups );
+   bsW ( s, 15, nSelectors );
+   for (i = 0; i < nSelectors; i++) { 
+      for (j = 0; j < s->selectorMtf[i]; j++) bsW(s,1,1);
+      bsW(s,1,0);
+   }
+   if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+      VPrintf1( "selectors %d, ", s->numZ-nBytes );
+
+   /*--- Now the coding tables. ---*/
+   nBytes = s->numZ;
+
+   for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) {
+      Int32 curr = s->len[t][0];
+      bsW ( s, 5, curr );
+      for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) {
+         while (curr < s->len[t][i]) { bsW(s,2,2); curr++; /* 10 */ };
+         while (curr > s->len[t][i]) { bsW(s,2,3); curr--; /* 11 */ };
+         bsW ( s, 1, 0 );
+      }
+   }
+
+   if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+      VPrintf1 ( "code lengths %d, ", s->numZ-nBytes );
+
+   /*--- And finally, the block data proper ---*/
+   nBytes = s->numZ;
+   selCtr = 0;
+   gs = 0;
+   while (True) {
+      if (gs >= s->nMTF) break;
+      ge = gs + BZ_G_SIZE - 1; 
+      if (ge >= s->nMTF) ge = s->nMTF-1;
+      AssertH ( s->selector[selCtr] < nGroups, 3006 );
+
+      if (nGroups == 6 && 50 == ge-gs+1) {
+            /*--- fast track the common case ---*/
+            UInt16 mtfv_i;
+            UChar* s_len_sel_selCtr 
+               = &(s->len[s->selector[selCtr]][0]);
+            Int32* s_code_sel_selCtr
+               = &(s->code[s->selector[selCtr]][0]);
+
+#           define BZ_ITAH(nn)                      \
+               mtfv_i = mtfv[gs+(nn)];              \
+               bsW ( s,                             \
+                     s_len_sel_selCtr[mtfv_i],      \
+                     s_code_sel_selCtr[mtfv_i] )
+
+            BZ_ITAH(0);  BZ_ITAH(1);  BZ_ITAH(2);  BZ_ITAH(3);  BZ_ITAH(4);
+            BZ_ITAH(5);  BZ_ITAH(6);  BZ_ITAH(7);  BZ_ITAH(8);  BZ_ITAH(9);
+            BZ_ITAH(10); BZ_ITAH(11); BZ_ITAH(12); BZ_ITAH(13); BZ_ITAH(14);
+            BZ_ITAH(15); BZ_ITAH(16); BZ_ITAH(17); BZ_ITAH(18); BZ_ITAH(19);
+            BZ_ITAH(20); BZ_ITAH(21); BZ_ITAH(22); BZ_ITAH(23); BZ_ITAH(24);
+            BZ_ITAH(25); BZ_ITAH(26); BZ_ITAH(27); BZ_ITAH(28); BZ_ITAH(29);
+            BZ_ITAH(30); BZ_ITAH(31); BZ_ITAH(32); BZ_ITAH(33); BZ_ITAH(34);
+            BZ_ITAH(35); BZ_ITAH(36); BZ_ITAH(37); BZ_ITAH(38); BZ_ITAH(39);
+            BZ_ITAH(40); BZ_ITAH(41); BZ_ITAH(42); BZ_ITAH(43); BZ_ITAH(44);
+            BZ_ITAH(45); BZ_ITAH(46); BZ_ITAH(47); BZ_ITAH(48); BZ_ITAH(49);
+
+#           undef BZ_ITAH
+
+      } else {
+	 /*--- slow version which correctly handles all situations ---*/
+         for (i = gs; i <= ge; i++) {
+            bsW ( s, 
+                  s->len  [s->selector[selCtr]] [mtfv[i]],
+                  s->code [s->selector[selCtr]] [mtfv[i]] );
+         }
+      }
+
+
+      gs = ge+1;
+      selCtr++;
+   }
+   AssertH( selCtr == nSelectors, 3007 );
+
+   if (s->verbosity >= 3)
+      VPrintf1( "codes %d\n", s->numZ-nBytes );
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ2_compressBlock ( EState* s, Bool is_last_block )
+{
+   if (s->nblock > 0) {
+
+      BZ_FINALISE_CRC ( s->blockCRC );
+      s->combinedCRC = (s->combinedCRC << 1) | (s->combinedCRC >> 31);
+      s->combinedCRC ^= s->blockCRC;
+      if (s->blockNo > 1) s->numZ = 0;
+
+      if (s->verbosity >= 2)
+         VPrintf4( "    block %d: crc = 0x%08x, "
+                   "combined CRC = 0x%08x, size = %d\n",
+                   s->blockNo, s->blockCRC, s->combinedCRC, s->nblock );
+
+      BZ2_blockSort ( s );
+   }
+
+   s->zbits = (UChar*) (&((UChar*)s->arr2)[s->nblock]);
+
+   /*-- If this is the first block, create the stream header. --*/
+   if (s->blockNo == 1) {
+      BZ2_bsInitWrite ( s );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, BZ_HDR_B );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, BZ_HDR_Z );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, BZ_HDR_h );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, (UChar)(BZ_HDR_0 + s->blockSize100k) );
+   }
+
+   if (s->nblock > 0) {
+
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x31 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x41 );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x59 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x26 );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x53 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x59 );
+
+      /*-- Now the block's CRC, so it is in a known place. --*/
+      bsPutUInt32 ( s, s->blockCRC );
+
+      /*-- 
+         Now a single bit indicating (non-)randomisation. 
+         As of version 0.9.5, we use a better sorting algorithm
+         which makes randomisation unnecessary.  So always set
+         the randomised bit to 'no'.  Of course, the decoder
+         still needs to be able to handle randomised blocks
+         so as to maintain backwards compatibility with
+         older versions of bzip2.
+      --*/
+      bsW(s,1,0);
+
+      bsW ( s, 24, s->origPtr );
+      generateMTFValues ( s );
+      sendMTFValues ( s );
+   }
+
+
+   /*-- If this is the last block, add the stream trailer. --*/
+   if (is_last_block) {
+
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x17 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x72 );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x45 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x38 );
+      bsPutUChar ( s, 0x50 ); bsPutUChar ( s, 0x90 );
+      bsPutUInt32 ( s, s->combinedCRC );
+      if (s->verbosity >= 2)
+         VPrintf1( "    final combined CRC = 0x%08x\n   ", s->combinedCRC );
+      bsFinishWrite ( s );
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                        compress.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/crctable.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/crctable.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..490eadb6db307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/crctable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: crctable.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Table for doing CRCs                                  ---*/
+/*---                                            crctable.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+/*--
+  I think this is an implementation of the AUTODIN-II,
+  Ethernet & FDDI 32-bit CRC standard.  Vaguely derived
+  from code by Rob Warnock, in Section 51 of the
+  comp.compression FAQ.
+--*/
+
+UInt32 BZ2_crc32Table[256] = {
+
+   /*-- Ugly, innit? --*/
+
+   0x00000000L, 0x04c11db7L, 0x09823b6eL, 0x0d4326d9L,
+   0x130476dcL, 0x17c56b6bL, 0x1a864db2L, 0x1e475005L,
+   0x2608edb8L, 0x22c9f00fL, 0x2f8ad6d6L, 0x2b4bcb61L,
+   0x350c9b64L, 0x31cd86d3L, 0x3c8ea00aL, 0x384fbdbdL,
+   0x4c11db70L, 0x48d0c6c7L, 0x4593e01eL, 0x4152fda9L,
+   0x5f15adacL, 0x5bd4b01bL, 0x569796c2L, 0x52568b75L,
+   0x6a1936c8L, 0x6ed82b7fL, 0x639b0da6L, 0x675a1011L,
+   0x791d4014L, 0x7ddc5da3L, 0x709f7b7aL, 0x745e66cdL,
+   0x9823b6e0L, 0x9ce2ab57L, 0x91a18d8eL, 0x95609039L,
+   0x8b27c03cL, 0x8fe6dd8bL, 0x82a5fb52L, 0x8664e6e5L,
+   0xbe2b5b58L, 0xbaea46efL, 0xb7a96036L, 0xb3687d81L,
+   0xad2f2d84L, 0xa9ee3033L, 0xa4ad16eaL, 0xa06c0b5dL,
+   0xd4326d90L, 0xd0f37027L, 0xddb056feL, 0xd9714b49L,
+   0xc7361b4cL, 0xc3f706fbL, 0xceb42022L, 0xca753d95L,
+   0xf23a8028L, 0xf6fb9d9fL, 0xfbb8bb46L, 0xff79a6f1L,
+   0xe13ef6f4L, 0xe5ffeb43L, 0xe8bccd9aL, 0xec7dd02dL,
+   0x34867077L, 0x30476dc0L, 0x3d044b19L, 0x39c556aeL,
+   0x278206abL, 0x23431b1cL, 0x2e003dc5L, 0x2ac12072L,
+   0x128e9dcfL, 0x164f8078L, 0x1b0ca6a1L, 0x1fcdbb16L,
+   0x018aeb13L, 0x054bf6a4L, 0x0808d07dL, 0x0cc9cdcaL,
+   0x7897ab07L, 0x7c56b6b0L, 0x71159069L, 0x75d48ddeL,
+   0x6b93dddbL, 0x6f52c06cL, 0x6211e6b5L, 0x66d0fb02L,
+   0x5e9f46bfL, 0x5a5e5b08L, 0x571d7dd1L, 0x53dc6066L,
+   0x4d9b3063L, 0x495a2dd4L, 0x44190b0dL, 0x40d816baL,
+   0xaca5c697L, 0xa864db20L, 0xa527fdf9L, 0xa1e6e04eL,
+   0xbfa1b04bL, 0xbb60adfcL, 0xb6238b25L, 0xb2e29692L,
+   0x8aad2b2fL, 0x8e6c3698L, 0x832f1041L, 0x87ee0df6L,
+   0x99a95df3L, 0x9d684044L, 0x902b669dL, 0x94ea7b2aL,
+   0xe0b41de7L, 0xe4750050L, 0xe9362689L, 0xedf73b3eL,
+   0xf3b06b3bL, 0xf771768cL, 0xfa325055L, 0xfef34de2L,
+   0xc6bcf05fL, 0xc27dede8L, 0xcf3ecb31L, 0xcbffd686L,
+   0xd5b88683L, 0xd1799b34L, 0xdc3abdedL, 0xd8fba05aL,
+   0x690ce0eeL, 0x6dcdfd59L, 0x608edb80L, 0x644fc637L,
+   0x7a089632L, 0x7ec98b85L, 0x738aad5cL, 0x774bb0ebL,
+   0x4f040d56L, 0x4bc510e1L, 0x46863638L, 0x42472b8fL,
+   0x5c007b8aL, 0x58c1663dL, 0x558240e4L, 0x51435d53L,
+   0x251d3b9eL, 0x21dc2629L, 0x2c9f00f0L, 0x285e1d47L,
+   0x36194d42L, 0x32d850f5L, 0x3f9b762cL, 0x3b5a6b9bL,
+   0x0315d626L, 0x07d4cb91L, 0x0a97ed48L, 0x0e56f0ffL,
+   0x1011a0faL, 0x14d0bd4dL, 0x19939b94L, 0x1d528623L,
+   0xf12f560eL, 0xf5ee4bb9L, 0xf8ad6d60L, 0xfc6c70d7L,
+   0xe22b20d2L, 0xe6ea3d65L, 0xeba91bbcL, 0xef68060bL,
+   0xd727bbb6L, 0xd3e6a601L, 0xdea580d8L, 0xda649d6fL,
+   0xc423cd6aL, 0xc0e2d0ddL, 0xcda1f604L, 0xc960ebb3L,
+   0xbd3e8d7eL, 0xb9ff90c9L, 0xb4bcb610L, 0xb07daba7L,
+   0xae3afba2L, 0xaafbe615L, 0xa7b8c0ccL, 0xa379dd7bL,
+   0x9b3660c6L, 0x9ff77d71L, 0x92b45ba8L, 0x9675461fL,
+   0x8832161aL, 0x8cf30badL, 0x81b02d74L, 0x857130c3L,
+   0x5d8a9099L, 0x594b8d2eL, 0x5408abf7L, 0x50c9b640L,
+   0x4e8ee645L, 0x4a4ffbf2L, 0x470cdd2bL, 0x43cdc09cL,
+   0x7b827d21L, 0x7f436096L, 0x7200464fL, 0x76c15bf8L,
+   0x68860bfdL, 0x6c47164aL, 0x61043093L, 0x65c52d24L,
+   0x119b4be9L, 0x155a565eL, 0x18197087L, 0x1cd86d30L,
+   0x029f3d35L, 0x065e2082L, 0x0b1d065bL, 0x0fdc1becL,
+   0x3793a651L, 0x3352bbe6L, 0x3e119d3fL, 0x3ad08088L,
+   0x2497d08dL, 0x2056cd3aL, 0x2d15ebe3L, 0x29d4f654L,
+   0xc5a92679L, 0xc1683bceL, 0xcc2b1d17L, 0xc8ea00a0L,
+   0xd6ad50a5L, 0xd26c4d12L, 0xdf2f6bcbL, 0xdbee767cL,
+   0xe3a1cbc1L, 0xe760d676L, 0xea23f0afL, 0xeee2ed18L,
+   0xf0a5bd1dL, 0xf464a0aaL, 0xf9278673L, 0xfde69bc4L,
+   0x89b8fd09L, 0x8d79e0beL, 0x803ac667L, 0x84fbdbd0L,
+   0x9abc8bd5L, 0x9e7d9662L, 0x933eb0bbL, 0x97ffad0cL,
+   0xafb010b1L, 0xab710d06L, 0xa6322bdfL, 0xa2f33668L,
+   0xbcb4666dL, 0xb8757bdaL, 0xb5365d03L, 0xb1f740b4L
+};
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                        crctable.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/decompress.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/decompress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..3dffe6010f545
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/decompress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: decompress.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Decompression machinery                               ---*/
+/*---                                          decompress.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+void makeMaps_d ( DState* s )
+{
+   Int32 i;
+   s->nInUse = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+      if (s->inUse[i]) {
+         s->seqToUnseq[s->nInUse] = i;
+         s->nInUse++;
+      }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define RETURN(rrr)                               \
+   { retVal = rrr; goto save_state_and_return; };
+
+#define GET_BITS(lll,vvv,nnn)                     \
+   case lll: s->state = lll;                      \
+   while (True) {                                 \
+      if (s->bsLive >= nnn) {                     \
+         UInt32 v;                                \
+         v = (s->bsBuff >>                        \
+             (s->bsLive-nnn)) & ((1 << nnn)-1);   \
+         s->bsLive -= nnn;                        \
+         vvv = v;                                 \
+         break;                                   \
+      }                                           \
+      if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) RETURN(BZ_OK);  \
+      s->bsBuff                                   \
+         = (s->bsBuff << 8) |                     \
+           ((UInt32)                              \
+              (*((UChar*)(s->strm->next_in))));   \
+      s->bsLive += 8;                             \
+      s->strm->next_in++;                         \
+      s->strm->avail_in--;                        \
+      s->strm->total_in_lo32++;                   \
+      if (s->strm->total_in_lo32 == 0)            \
+         s->strm->total_in_hi32++;                \
+   }
+
+#define GET_UCHAR(lll,uuu)                        \
+   GET_BITS(lll,uuu,8)
+
+#define GET_BIT(lll,uuu)                          \
+   GET_BITS(lll,uuu,1)
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define GET_MTF_VAL(label1,label2,lval)           \
+{                                                 \
+   if (groupPos == 0) {                           \
+      groupNo++;                                  \
+      if (groupNo >= nSelectors)                  \
+         RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);                   \
+      groupPos = BZ_G_SIZE;                       \
+      gSel = s->selector[groupNo];                \
+      gMinlen = s->minLens[gSel];                 \
+      gLimit = &(s->limit[gSel][0]);              \
+      gPerm = &(s->perm[gSel][0]);                \
+      gBase = &(s->base[gSel][0]);                \
+   }                                              \
+   groupPos--;                                    \
+   zn = gMinlen;                                  \
+   GET_BITS(label1, zvec, zn);                    \
+   while (1) {                                    \
+      if (zn > 20 /* the longest code */)         \
+         RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);                   \
+      if (zvec <= gLimit[zn]) break;              \
+      zn++;                                       \
+      GET_BIT(label2, zj);                        \
+      zvec = (zvec << 1) | zj;                    \
+   };                                             \
+   if (zvec - gBase[zn] < 0                       \
+       || zvec - gBase[zn] >= BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE)  \
+      RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);                      \
+   lval = gPerm[zvec - gBase[zn]];                \
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+Int32 BZ2_decompress ( DState* s )
+{
+   UChar      uc;
+   Int32      retVal;
+   Int32      minLen, maxLen;
+   bz_stream* strm = s->strm;
+
+   /* stuff that needs to be saved/restored */
+   Int32  i;
+   Int32  j;
+   Int32  t;
+   Int32  alphaSize;
+   Int32  nGroups;
+   Int32  nSelectors;
+   Int32  EOB;
+   Int32  groupNo;
+   Int32  groupPos;
+   Int32  nextSym;
+   Int32  nblockMAX;
+   Int32  nblock;
+   Int32  es;
+   Int32  N;
+   Int32  curr;
+   Int32  zt;
+   Int32  zn; 
+   Int32  zvec;
+   Int32  zj;
+   Int32  gSel;
+   Int32  gMinlen;
+   Int32* gLimit;
+   Int32* gBase;
+   Int32* gPerm;
+
+   if (s->state == BZ_X_MAGIC_1) {
+      /*initialise the save area*/
+      s->save_i           = 0;
+      s->save_j           = 0;
+      s->save_t           = 0;
+      s->save_alphaSize   = 0;
+      s->save_nGroups     = 0;
+      s->save_nSelectors  = 0;
+      s->save_EOB         = 0;
+      s->save_groupNo     = 0;
+      s->save_groupPos    = 0;
+      s->save_nextSym     = 0;
+      s->save_nblockMAX   = 0;
+      s->save_nblock      = 0;
+      s->save_es          = 0;
+      s->save_N           = 0;
+      s->save_curr        = 0;
+      s->save_zt          = 0;
+      s->save_zn          = 0;
+      s->save_zvec        = 0;
+      s->save_zj          = 0;
+      s->save_gSel        = 0;
+      s->save_gMinlen     = 0;
+      s->save_gLimit      = NULL;
+      s->save_gBase       = NULL;
+      s->save_gPerm       = NULL;
+   }
+
+   /*restore from the save area*/
+   i           = s->save_i;
+   j           = s->save_j;
+   t           = s->save_t;
+   alphaSize   = s->save_alphaSize;
+   nGroups     = s->save_nGroups;
+   nSelectors  = s->save_nSelectors;
+   EOB         = s->save_EOB;
+   groupNo     = s->save_groupNo;
+   groupPos    = s->save_groupPos;
+   nextSym     = s->save_nextSym;
+   nblockMAX   = s->save_nblockMAX;
+   nblock      = s->save_nblock;
+   es          = s->save_es;
+   N           = s->save_N;
+   curr        = s->save_curr;
+   zt          = s->save_zt;
+   zn          = s->save_zn; 
+   zvec        = s->save_zvec;
+   zj          = s->save_zj;
+   gSel        = s->save_gSel;
+   gMinlen     = s->save_gMinlen;
+   gLimit      = s->save_gLimit;
+   gBase       = s->save_gBase;
+   gPerm       = s->save_gPerm;
+
+   retVal = BZ_OK;
+
+   switch (s->state) {
+
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_MAGIC_1, uc);
+      if (uc != BZ_HDR_B) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC);
+
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_MAGIC_2, uc);
+      if (uc != BZ_HDR_Z) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC);
+
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_MAGIC_3, uc)
+      if (uc != BZ_HDR_h) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC);
+
+      GET_BITS(BZ_X_MAGIC_4, s->blockSize100k, 8)
+      if (s->blockSize100k < (BZ_HDR_0 + 1) || 
+          s->blockSize100k > (BZ_HDR_0 + 9)) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC);
+      s->blockSize100k -= BZ_HDR_0;
+
+      if (s->smallDecompress) {
+         s->ll16 = BZALLOC( s->blockSize100k * 100000 * sizeof(UInt16) );
+         s->ll4  = BZALLOC( 
+                      ((1 + s->blockSize100k * 100000) >> 1) * sizeof(UChar) 
+                   );
+         if (s->ll16 == NULL || s->ll4 == NULL) RETURN(BZ_MEM_ERROR);
+      } else {
+         s->tt  = BZALLOC( s->blockSize100k * 100000 * sizeof(Int32) );
+         if (s->tt == NULL) RETURN(BZ_MEM_ERROR);
+      }
+
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_1, uc);
+
+      if (uc == 0x17) goto endhdr_2;
+      if (uc != 0x31) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_2, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x41) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_3, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x59) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_4, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x26) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_5, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x53) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BLKHDR_6, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x59) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+
+      s->currBlockNo++;
+      if (s->verbosity >= 2)
+         VPrintf1 ( "\n    [%d: huff+mtf ", s->currBlockNo );
+ 
+      s->storedBlockCRC = 0;
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BCRC_1, uc);
+      s->storedBlockCRC = (s->storedBlockCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BCRC_2, uc);
+      s->storedBlockCRC = (s->storedBlockCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BCRC_3, uc);
+      s->storedBlockCRC = (s->storedBlockCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_BCRC_4, uc);
+      s->storedBlockCRC = (s->storedBlockCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+
+      GET_BITS(BZ_X_RANDBIT, s->blockRandomised, 1);
+
+      s->origPtr = 0;
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ORIGPTR_1, uc);
+      s->origPtr = (s->origPtr << 8) | ((Int32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ORIGPTR_2, uc);
+      s->origPtr = (s->origPtr << 8) | ((Int32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ORIGPTR_3, uc);
+      s->origPtr = (s->origPtr << 8) | ((Int32)uc);
+
+      if (s->origPtr < 0)
+         RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      if (s->origPtr > 10 + 100000*s->blockSize100k) 
+         RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+
+      /*--- Receive the mapping table ---*/
+      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+         GET_BIT(BZ_X_MAPPING_1, uc);
+         if (uc == 1) 
+            s->inUse16[i] = True; else 
+            s->inUse16[i] = False;
+      }
+
+      for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) s->inUse[i] = False;
+
+      for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+         if (s->inUse16[i])
+            for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+               GET_BIT(BZ_X_MAPPING_2, uc);
+               if (uc == 1) s->inUse[i * 16 + j] = True;
+            }
+      makeMaps_d ( s );
+      if (s->nInUse == 0) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      alphaSize = s->nInUse+2;
+
+      /*--- Now the selectors ---*/
+      GET_BITS(BZ_X_SELECTOR_1, nGroups, 3);
+      if (nGroups < 2 || nGroups > 6) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_BITS(BZ_X_SELECTOR_2, nSelectors, 15);
+      if (nSelectors < 1) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      for (i = 0; i < nSelectors; i++) {
+         j = 0;
+         while (True) {
+            GET_BIT(BZ_X_SELECTOR_3, uc);
+            if (uc == 0) break;
+            j++;
+            if (j >= nGroups) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+         }
+         s->selectorMtf[i] = j;
+      }
+
+      /*--- Undo the MTF values for the selectors. ---*/
+      {
+         UChar pos[BZ_N_GROUPS], tmp, v;
+         for (v = 0; v < nGroups; v++) pos[v] = v;
+   
+         for (i = 0; i < nSelectors; i++) {
+            v = s->selectorMtf[i];
+            tmp = pos[v];
+            while (v > 0) { pos[v] = pos[v-1]; v--; }
+            pos[0] = tmp;
+            s->selector[i] = tmp;
+         }
+      }
+
+      /*--- Now the coding tables ---*/
+      for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) {
+         GET_BITS(BZ_X_CODING_1, curr, 5);
+         for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) {
+            while (True) {
+               if (curr < 1 || curr > 20) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+               GET_BIT(BZ_X_CODING_2, uc);
+               if (uc == 0) break;
+               GET_BIT(BZ_X_CODING_3, uc);
+               if (uc == 0) curr++; else curr--;
+            }
+            s->len[t][i] = curr;
+         }
+      }
+
+      /*--- Create the Huffman decoding tables ---*/
+      for (t = 0; t < nGroups; t++) {
+         minLen = 32;
+         maxLen = 0;
+         for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) {
+            if (s->len[t][i] > maxLen) maxLen = s->len[t][i];
+            if (s->len[t][i] < minLen) minLen = s->len[t][i];
+         }
+         BZ2_hbCreateDecodeTables ( 
+            &(s->limit[t][0]), 
+            &(s->base[t][0]), 
+            &(s->perm[t][0]), 
+            &(s->len[t][0]),
+            minLen, maxLen, alphaSize
+         );
+         s->minLens[t] = minLen;
+      }
+
+      /*--- Now the MTF values ---*/
+
+      EOB      = s->nInUse+1;
+      nblockMAX = 100000 * s->blockSize100k;
+      groupNo  = -1;
+      groupPos = 0;
+
+      for (i = 0; i <= 255; i++) s->unzftab[i] = 0;
+
+      /*-- MTF init --*/
+      {
+         Int32 ii, jj, kk;
+         kk = MTFA_SIZE-1;
+         for (ii = 256 / MTFL_SIZE - 1; ii >= 0; ii--) {
+            for (jj = MTFL_SIZE-1; jj >= 0; jj--) {
+               s->mtfa[kk] = (UChar)(ii * MTFL_SIZE + jj);
+               kk--;
+            }
+            s->mtfbase[ii] = kk + 1;
+         }
+      }
+      /*-- end MTF init --*/
+
+      nblock = 0;
+      GET_MTF_VAL(BZ_X_MTF_1, BZ_X_MTF_2, nextSym);
+
+      while (True) {
+
+         if (nextSym == EOB) break;
+
+         if (nextSym == BZ_RUNA || nextSym == BZ_RUNB) {
+
+            es = -1;
+            N = 1;
+            do {
+               if (nextSym == BZ_RUNA) es = es + (0+1) * N; else
+               if (nextSym == BZ_RUNB) es = es + (1+1) * N;
+               N = N * 2;
+               GET_MTF_VAL(BZ_X_MTF_3, BZ_X_MTF_4, nextSym);
+            }
+               while (nextSym == BZ_RUNA || nextSym == BZ_RUNB);
+
+            es++;
+            uc = s->seqToUnseq[ s->mtfa[s->mtfbase[0]] ];
+            s->unzftab[uc] += es;
+
+            if (s->smallDecompress)
+               while (es > 0) {
+                  if (nblock >= nblockMAX) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+                  s->ll16[nblock] = (UInt16)uc;
+                  nblock++;
+                  es--;
+               }
+            else
+               while (es > 0) {
+                  if (nblock >= nblockMAX) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+                  s->tt[nblock] = (UInt32)uc;
+                  nblock++;
+                  es--;
+               };
+
+            continue;
+
+         } else {
+
+            if (nblock >= nblockMAX) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+
+            /*-- uc = MTF ( nextSym-1 ) --*/
+            {
+               Int32 ii, jj, kk, pp, lno, off;
+               UInt32 nn;
+               nn = (UInt32)(nextSym - 1);
+
+               if (nn < MTFL_SIZE) {
+                  /* avoid general-case expense */
+                  pp = s->mtfbase[0];
+                  uc = s->mtfa[pp+nn];
+                  while (nn > 3) {
+                     Int32 z = pp+nn;
+                     s->mtfa[(z)  ] = s->mtfa[(z)-1];
+                     s->mtfa[(z)-1] = s->mtfa[(z)-2];
+                     s->mtfa[(z)-2] = s->mtfa[(z)-3];
+                     s->mtfa[(z)-3] = s->mtfa[(z)-4];
+                     nn -= 4;
+                  }
+                  while (nn > 0) { 
+                     s->mtfa[(pp+nn)] = s->mtfa[(pp+nn)-1]; nn--; 
+                  };
+                  s->mtfa[pp] = uc;
+               } else { 
+                  /* general case */
+                  lno = nn / MTFL_SIZE;
+                  off = nn % MTFL_SIZE;
+                  pp = s->mtfbase[lno] + off;
+                  uc = s->mtfa[pp];
+                  while (pp > s->mtfbase[lno]) { 
+                     s->mtfa[pp] = s->mtfa[pp-1]; pp--; 
+                  };
+                  s->mtfbase[lno]++;
+                  while (lno > 0) {
+                     s->mtfbase[lno]--;
+                     s->mtfa[s->mtfbase[lno]] 
+                        = s->mtfa[s->mtfbase[lno-1] + MTFL_SIZE - 1];
+                     lno--;
+                  }
+                  s->mtfbase[0]--;
+                  s->mtfa[s->mtfbase[0]] = uc;
+                  if (s->mtfbase[0] == 0) {
+                     kk = MTFA_SIZE-1;
+                     for (ii = 256 / MTFL_SIZE-1; ii >= 0; ii--) {
+                        for (jj = MTFL_SIZE-1; jj >= 0; jj--) {
+                           s->mtfa[kk] = s->mtfa[s->mtfbase[ii] + jj];
+                           kk--;
+                        }
+                        s->mtfbase[ii] = kk + 1;
+                     }
+                  }
+               }
+            }
+            /*-- end uc = MTF ( nextSym-1 ) --*/
+
+            s->unzftab[s->seqToUnseq[uc]]++;
+            if (s->smallDecompress)
+               s->ll16[nblock] = (UInt16)(s->seqToUnseq[uc]); else
+               s->tt[nblock]   = (UInt32)(s->seqToUnseq[uc]);
+            nblock++;
+
+            GET_MTF_VAL(BZ_X_MTF_5, BZ_X_MTF_6, nextSym);
+            continue;
+         }
+      }
+
+      /* Now we know what nblock is, we can do a better sanity
+         check on s->origPtr.
+      */
+      if (s->origPtr < 0 || s->origPtr >= nblock)
+         RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+
+      /*-- Set up cftab to facilitate generation of T^(-1) --*/
+      s->cftab[0] = 0;
+      for (i = 1; i <= 256; i++) s->cftab[i] = s->unzftab[i-1];
+      for (i = 1; i <= 256; i++) s->cftab[i] += s->cftab[i-1];
+      for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
+         if (s->cftab[i] < 0 || s->cftab[i] > nblock) {
+            /* s->cftab[i] can legitimately be == nblock */
+            RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+         }
+      }
+
+      s->state_out_len = 0;
+      s->state_out_ch  = 0;
+      BZ_INITIALISE_CRC ( s->calculatedBlockCRC );
+      s->state = BZ_X_OUTPUT;
+      if (s->verbosity >= 2) VPrintf0 ( "rt+rld" );
+
+      if (s->smallDecompress) {
+
+         /*-- Make a copy of cftab, used in generation of T --*/
+         for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) s->cftabCopy[i] = s->cftab[i];
+
+         /*-- compute the T vector --*/
+         for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
+            uc = (UChar)(s->ll16[i]);
+            SET_LL(i, s->cftabCopy[uc]);
+            s->cftabCopy[uc]++;
+         }
+
+         /*-- Compute T^(-1) by pointer reversal on T --*/
+         i = s->origPtr;
+         j = GET_LL(i);
+         do {
+            Int32 tmp = GET_LL(j);
+            SET_LL(j, i);
+            i = j;
+            j = tmp;
+         }
+            while (i != s->origPtr);
+
+         s->tPos = s->origPtr;
+         s->nblock_used = 0;
+         if (s->blockRandomised) {
+            BZ_RAND_INIT_MASK;
+            BZ_GET_SMALL(s->k0); s->nblock_used++;
+            BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; s->k0 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; 
+         } else {
+            BZ_GET_SMALL(s->k0); s->nblock_used++;
+         }
+
+      } else {
+
+         /*-- compute the T^(-1) vector --*/
+         for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
+            uc = (UChar)(s->tt[i] & 0xff);
+            s->tt[s->cftab[uc]] |= (i << 8);
+            s->cftab[uc]++;
+         }
+
+         s->tPos = s->tt[s->origPtr] >> 8;
+         s->nblock_used = 0;
+         if (s->blockRandomised) {
+            BZ_RAND_INIT_MASK;
+            BZ_GET_FAST(s->k0); s->nblock_used++;
+            BZ_RAND_UPD_MASK; s->k0 ^= BZ_RAND_MASK; 
+         } else {
+            BZ_GET_FAST(s->k0); s->nblock_used++;
+         }
+
+      }
+
+      RETURN(BZ_OK);
+
+
+
+    endhdr_2:
+
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ENDHDR_2, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x72) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ENDHDR_3, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x45) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ENDHDR_4, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x38) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ENDHDR_5, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x50) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_ENDHDR_6, uc);
+      if (uc != 0x90) RETURN(BZ_DATA_ERROR);
+
+      s->storedCombinedCRC = 0;
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_CCRC_1, uc);
+      s->storedCombinedCRC = (s->storedCombinedCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_CCRC_2, uc);
+      s->storedCombinedCRC = (s->storedCombinedCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_CCRC_3, uc);
+      s->storedCombinedCRC = (s->storedCombinedCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+      GET_UCHAR(BZ_X_CCRC_4, uc);
+      s->storedCombinedCRC = (s->storedCombinedCRC << 8) | ((UInt32)uc);
+
+      s->state = BZ_X_IDLE;
+      RETURN(BZ_STREAM_END);
+
+      default: AssertH ( False, 4001 );
+   }
+
+   AssertH ( False, 4002 );
+
+   save_state_and_return:
+
+   s->save_i           = i;
+   s->save_j           = j;
+   s->save_t           = t;
+   s->save_alphaSize   = alphaSize;
+   s->save_nGroups     = nGroups;
+   s->save_nSelectors  = nSelectors;
+   s->save_EOB         = EOB;
+   s->save_groupNo     = groupNo;
+   s->save_groupPos    = groupPos;
+   s->save_nextSym     = nextSym;
+   s->save_nblockMAX   = nblockMAX;
+   s->save_nblock      = nblock;
+   s->save_es          = es;
+   s->save_N           = N;
+   s->save_curr        = curr;
+   s->save_zt          = zt;
+   s->save_zn          = zn;
+   s->save_zvec        = zvec;
+   s->save_zj          = zj;
+   s->save_gSel        = gSel;
+   s->save_gMinlen     = gMinlen;
+   s->save_gLimit      = gLimit;
+   s->save_gBase       = gBase;
+   s->save_gPerm       = gPerm;
+
+   return retVal;   
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                      decompress.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..3f603994aa74a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: dlltest.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+   minibz2
+      libbz2.dll test program.
+      by Yoshioka Tsuneo (tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp)
+      This file is Public Domain.  Welcome any email to me.
+
+   usage: minibz2 [-d] [-{1,2,..9}] [[srcfilename] destfilename]
+*/
+
+#define BZ_IMPORT
+#include 
+#include 
+#include "bzlib.h"
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include 
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+#define BZ2_LIBNAME "libbz2-1.0.2.DLL" 
+
+#include 
+static int BZ2DLLLoaded = 0;
+static HINSTANCE BZ2DLLhLib;
+int BZ2DLLLoadLibrary(void)
+{
+   HINSTANCE hLib;
+
+   if(BZ2DLLLoaded==1){return 0;}
+   hLib=LoadLibrary(BZ2_LIBNAME);
+   if(hLib == NULL){
+      fprintf(stderr,"Can't load %s\n",BZ2_LIBNAME);
+      return -1;
+   }
+   BZ2_bzlibVersion=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzlibVersion");
+   BZ2_bzopen=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzopen");
+   BZ2_bzdopen=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzdopen");
+   BZ2_bzread=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzread");
+   BZ2_bzwrite=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzwrite");
+   BZ2_bzflush=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzflush");
+   BZ2_bzclose=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzclose");
+   BZ2_bzerror=GetProcAddress(hLib,"BZ2_bzerror");
+
+   if (!BZ2_bzlibVersion || !BZ2_bzopen || !BZ2_bzdopen
+       || !BZ2_bzread || !BZ2_bzwrite || !BZ2_bzflush
+       || !BZ2_bzclose || !BZ2_bzerror) {
+      fprintf(stderr,"GetProcAddress failed.\n");
+      return -1;
+   }
+   BZ2DLLLoaded=1;
+   BZ2DLLhLib=hLib;
+   return 0;
+
+}
+int BZ2DLLFreeLibrary(void)
+{
+   if(BZ2DLLLoaded==0){return 0;}
+   FreeLibrary(BZ2DLLhLib);
+   BZ2DLLLoaded=0;
+}
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+void usage(void)
+{
+   puts("usage: minibz2 [-d] [-{1,2,..9}] [[srcfilename] destfilename]");
+}
+
+int main(int argc,char *argv[])
+{
+   int decompress = 0;
+   int level = 9;
+   char *fn_r = NULL;
+   char *fn_w = NULL;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+   if(BZ2DLLLoadLibrary()<0){
+      fprintf(stderr,"Loading of %s failed.  Giving up.\n", BZ2_LIBNAME);
+      exit(1);
+   }
+   printf("Loading of %s succeeded.  Library version is %s.\n",
+          BZ2_LIBNAME, BZ2_bzlibVersion() );
+#endif
+   while(++argv,--argc){
+      if(**argv =='-' || **argv=='/'){
+         char *p;
+
+         for(p=*argv+1;*p;p++){
+            if(*p=='d'){
+               decompress = 1;
+            }else if('1'<=*p && *p<='9'){
+               level = *p - '0';
+            }else{
+               usage();
+               exit(1);
+            }
+         }
+      }else{
+         break;
+      }
+   }
+   if(argc>=1){
+      fn_r = *argv;
+      argc--;argv++;
+   }else{
+      fn_r = NULL;
+   }
+   if(argc>=1){
+      fn_w = *argv;
+      argc--;argv++;
+   }else{
+      fn_w = NULL;
+   }
+   {
+      int len;
+      char buff[0x1000];
+      char mode[10];
+
+      if(decompress){
+         BZFILE *BZ2fp_r = NULL;
+         FILE *fp_w = NULL;
+
+         if(fn_w){
+            if((fp_w = fopen(fn_w,"wb"))==NULL){
+               printf("can't open [%s]\n",fn_w);
+               perror("reason:");
+               exit(1);
+            }
+         }else{
+            fp_w = stdout;
+         }
+         if((fn_r == NULL && (BZ2fp_r = BZ2_bzdopen(fileno(stdin),"rb"))==NULL)
+            || (fn_r != NULL && (BZ2fp_r = BZ2_bzopen(fn_r,"rb"))==NULL)){
+            printf("can't bz2openstream\n");
+            exit(1);
+         }
+         while((len=BZ2_bzread(BZ2fp_r,buff,0x1000))>0){
+            fwrite(buff,1,len,fp_w);
+         }
+         BZ2_bzclose(BZ2fp_r);
+         if(fp_w != stdout) fclose(fp_w);
+      }else{
+         BZFILE *BZ2fp_w = NULL;
+         FILE *fp_r = NULL;
+
+         if(fn_r){
+            if((fp_r = fopen(fn_r,"rb"))==NULL){
+               printf("can't open [%s]\n",fn_r);
+               perror("reason:");
+               exit(1);
+            }
+         }else{
+            fp_r = stdin;
+         }
+         mode[0]='w';
+         mode[1] = '0' + level;
+         mode[2] = '\0';
+
+         if((fn_w == NULL && (BZ2fp_w = BZ2_bzdopen(fileno(stdout),mode))==NULL)
+            || (fn_w !=NULL && (BZ2fp_w = BZ2_bzopen(fn_w,mode))==NULL)){
+            printf("can't bz2openstream\n");
+            exit(1);
+         }
+         while((len=fread(buff,1,0x1000,fp_r))>0){
+            BZ2_bzwrite(BZ2fp_w,buff,len);
+         }
+         BZ2_bzclose(BZ2fp_w);
+         if(fp_r!=stdin)fclose(fp_r);
+      }
+   }
+#ifdef _WIN32
+   BZ2DLLFreeLibrary();
+#endif
+   return 0;
+}
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.dsp b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.dsp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4b1615edcda20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/dlltest.dsp
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# Microsoft Developer Studio Project File - Name="dlltest" - Package Owner=<4>
+# Microsoft Developer Studio Generated Build File, Format Version 5.00
+# ** •ÒW‚µ‚È‚¢‚Å‚­‚¾‚³‚¢ **
+
+# TARGTYPE "Win32 (x86) Console Application" 0x0103
+
+CFG=dlltest - Win32 Debug
+!MESSAGE ‚±‚ê‚Í—LŒø‚ÈÒ²¸Ì§²Ù‚Å‚Í‚ ‚è‚Ü‚¹‚ñB ‚±‚ÌÌßÛ¼Þª¸Ä‚ðËÞÙÄÞ‚·‚邽‚ß‚É‚Í NMAKE ‚ðŽg—p‚µ‚Ä‚­‚¾‚³‚¢B
+!MESSAGE [Ò²¸Ì§²Ù‚Ì´¸½Îß°Ä] ºÏÝÄÞ‚ðŽg—p‚µ‚ÄŽÀs‚µ‚Ä‚­‚¾‚³‚¢
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "dlltest.mak".
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE ‚ÌŽÀsŽž‚É\¬‚ðŽw’è‚Å‚«‚Ü‚·
+!MESSAGE ºÏÝÄÞ ×²Ýã‚ÅϸۂÌÝ’è‚ð’è‹`‚µ‚Ü‚·B—á:
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "dlltest.mak" CFG="dlltest - Win32 Debug"
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE ‘I‘ð‰Â”\‚ÈËÞÙÄÞ Ó°ÄÞ:
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE "dlltest - Win32 Release" ("Win32 (x86) Console Application" —p)
+!MESSAGE "dlltest - Win32 Debug" ("Win32 (x86) Console Application" —p)
+!MESSAGE 
+
+# Begin Project
+# PROP Scc_ProjName ""
+# PROP Scc_LocalPath ""
+CPP=cl.exe
+RSC=rc.exe
+
+!IF  "$(CFG)" == "dlltest - Win32 Release"
+
+# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
+# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 0
+# PROP BASE Output_Dir "Release"
+# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "Release"
+# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
+# PROP Use_MFC 0
+# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 0
+# PROP Output_Dir "Release"
+# PROP Intermediate_Dir "Release"
+# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0
+# PROP Target_Dir ""
+# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x411 /d "NDEBUG"
+# ADD RSC /l 0x411 /d "NDEBUG"
+BSC32=bscmake.exe
+# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
+# ADD BSC32 /nologo
+LINK32=link.exe
+# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /machine:I386
+# ADD LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /machine:I386 /out:"minibz2.exe"
+
+!ELSEIF  "$(CFG)" == "dlltest - Win32 Debug"
+
+# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
+# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 1
+# PROP BASE Output_Dir "dlltest_"
+# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "dlltest_"
+# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
+# PROP Use_MFC 0
+# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 1
+# PROP Output_Dir "dlltest_"
+# PROP Intermediate_Dir "dlltest_"
+# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0
+# PROP Target_Dir ""
+# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /Gm /GX /Zi /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD CPP /nologo /W3 /Gm /GX /Zi /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x411 /d "_DEBUG"
+# ADD RSC /l 0x411 /d "_DEBUG"
+BSC32=bscmake.exe
+# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
+# ADD BSC32 /nologo
+LINK32=link.exe
+# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept
+# ADD LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /debug /machine:I386 /out:"minibz2.exe" /pdbtype:sept
+
+!ENDIF 
+
+# Begin Target
+
+# Name "dlltest - Win32 Release"
+# Name "dlltest - Win32 Debug"
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\bzlib.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\dlltest.c
+# End Source File
+# End Target
+# End Project
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/entities.xml b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/entities.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e9e0553b7dbe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/entities.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/format.pl b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/format.pl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..1928d157398cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/format.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+#
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+# lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+#
+# bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+#
+# Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+# README file.
+#
+# This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+# in the file LICENSE.
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+use strict;
+
+# get command line values:
+if ( $#ARGV !=1 ) {
+    die "Usage:  $0 xml_infile xml_outfile\n";
+}
+
+my $infile = shift;
+# check infile exists
+die "Can't find file \"$infile\""
+  unless -f $infile;
+# check we can read infile
+if (! -r $infile) {
+    die "Can't read input $infile\n";
+}
+# check we can open infile
+open( INFILE,"<$infile" ) or 
+    die "Can't input $infile $!";
+
+#my $outfile = 'fmt-manual.xml';
+my $outfile = shift;
+#print "Infile: $infile, Outfile: $outfile\n";
+# check we can write to outfile
+open( OUTFILE,">$outfile" ) or 
+    die "Can't output $outfile $! for writing";
+
+my ($prev, $curr, $str);
+$prev = ''; $curr = '';
+while (  ) {
+
+		print OUTFILE $prev;
+    $prev = $curr;
+    $curr = $_;
+    $str = '';
+
+    if ( $prev =~ /$|$/ ) {
+        chomp $prev;
+        $curr = join( '', $prev, "|<\/screen>/ ) {
+        chomp $prev;
+        $curr = join( '', $prev, "]]>", $curr );
+				$prev = '';
+        next;
+    }
+}
+print OUTFILE $curr;
+close INFILE;
+close OUTFILE;
+exit;
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/huffman.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/huffman.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e60a275ad02d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/huffman.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: huffman.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $	*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- Huffman coding low-level stuff                        ---*/
+/*---                                             huffman.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
+   This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for
+   lossless, block-sorting data compression.
+
+   bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward 
+
+   Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the 
+   README file.
+
+   This program is released under the terms of the license contained
+   in the file LICENSE.
+   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+
+#include "bzlib_private.h"
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+#define WEIGHTOF(zz0)  ((zz0) & 0xffffff00)
+#define DEPTHOF(zz1)   ((zz1) & 0x000000ff)
+#define MYMAX(zz2,zz3) ((zz2) > (zz3) ? (zz2) : (zz3))
+
+#define ADDWEIGHTS(zw1,zw2)                           \
+   (WEIGHTOF(zw1)+WEIGHTOF(zw2)) |                    \
+   (1 + MYMAX(DEPTHOF(zw1),DEPTHOF(zw2)))
+
+#define UPHEAP(z)                                     \
+{                                                     \
+   Int32 zz, tmp;                                     \
+   zz = z; tmp = heap[zz];                            \
+   while (weight[tmp] < weight[heap[zz >> 1]]) {      \
+      heap[zz] = heap[zz >> 1];                       \
+      zz >>= 1;                                       \
+   }                                                  \
+   heap[zz] = tmp;                                    \
+}
+
+#define DOWNHEAP(z)                                   \
+{                                                     \
+   Int32 zz, yy, tmp;                                 \
+   zz = z; tmp = heap[zz];                            \
+   while (True) {                                     \
+      yy = zz << 1;                                   \
+      if (yy > nHeap) break;                          \
+      if (yy < nHeap &&                               \
+          weight[heap[yy+1]] < weight[heap[yy]])      \
+         yy++;                                        \
+      if (weight[tmp] < weight[heap[yy]]) break;      \
+      heap[zz] = heap[yy];                            \
+      zz = yy;                                        \
+   }                                                  \
+   heap[zz] = tmp;                                    \
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ2_hbMakeCodeLengths ( UChar *len, 
+                             Int32 *freq,
+                             Int32 alphaSize,
+                             Int32 maxLen )
+{
+   /*--
+      Nodes and heap entries run from 1.  Entry 0
+      for both the heap and nodes is a sentinel.
+   --*/
+   Int32 nNodes, nHeap, n1, n2, i, j, k;
+   Bool  tooLong;
+
+   Int32 heap   [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE + 2 ];
+   Int32 weight [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2 ];
+   Int32 parent [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2 ]; 
+
+   for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++)
+      weight[i+1] = (freq[i] == 0 ? 1 : freq[i]) << 8;
+
+   while (True) {
+
+      nNodes = alphaSize;
+      nHeap = 0;
+
+      heap[0] = 0;
+      weight[0] = 0;
+      parent[0] = -2;
+
+      for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) {
+         parent[i] = -1;
+         nHeap++;
+         heap[nHeap] = i;
+         UPHEAP(nHeap);
+      }
+
+      AssertH( nHeap < (BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE+2), 2001 );
+   
+      while (nHeap > 1) {
+         n1 = heap[1]; heap[1] = heap[nHeap]; nHeap--; DOWNHEAP(1);
+         n2 = heap[1]; heap[1] = heap[nHeap]; nHeap--; DOWNHEAP(1);
+         nNodes++;
+         parent[n1] = parent[n2] = nNodes;
+         weight[nNodes] = ADDWEIGHTS(weight[n1], weight[n2]);
+         parent[nNodes] = -1;
+         nHeap++;
+         heap[nHeap] = nNodes;
+         UPHEAP(nHeap);
+      }
+
+      AssertH( nNodes < (BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2), 2002 );
+
+      tooLong = False;
+      for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) {
+         j = 0;
+         k = i;
+         while (parent[k] >= 0) { k = parent[k]; j++; }
+         len[i-1] = j;
+         if (j > maxLen) tooLong = True;
+      }
+      
+      if (! tooLong) break;
+
+      /* 17 Oct 04: keep-going condition for the following loop used
+         to be 'i < alphaSize', which missed the last element,
+         theoretically leading to the possibility of the compressor
+         looping.  However, this count-scaling step is only needed if
+         one of the generated Huffman code words is longer than
+         maxLen, which up to and including version 1.0.2 was 20 bits,
+         which is extremely unlikely.  In version 1.0.3 maxLen was
+         changed to 17 bits, which has minimal effect on compression
+         ratio, but does mean this scaling step is used from time to
+         time, enough to verify that it works.
+
+         This means that bzip2-1.0.3 and later will only produce
+         Huffman codes with a maximum length of 17 bits.  However, in
+         order to preserve backwards compatibility with bitstreams
+         produced by versions pre-1.0.3, the decompressor must still
+         handle lengths of up to 20. */
+
+      for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) {
+         j = weight[i] >> 8;
+         j = 1 + (j / 2);
+         weight[i] = j << 8;
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ2_hbAssignCodes ( Int32 *code,
+                         UChar *length,
+                         Int32 minLen,
+                         Int32 maxLen,
+                         Int32 alphaSize )
+{
+   Int32 n, vec, i;
+
+   vec = 0;
+   for (n = minLen; n <= maxLen; n++) {
+      for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++)
+         if (length[i] == n) { code[i] = vec; vec++; };
+      vec <<= 1;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------*/
+void BZ2_hbCreateDecodeTables ( Int32 *limit,
+                                Int32 *base,
+                                Int32 *perm,
+                                UChar *length,
+                                Int32 minLen,
+                                Int32 maxLen,
+                                Int32 alphaSize )
+{
+   Int32 pp, i, j, vec;
+
+   pp = 0;
+   for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++)
+      for (j = 0; j < alphaSize; j++)
+         if (length[j] == i) { perm[pp] = j; pp++; };
+
+   for (i = 0; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) base[i] = 0;
+   for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) base[length[i]+1]++;
+
+   for (i = 1; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) base[i] += base[i-1];
+
+   for (i = 0; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) limit[i] = 0;
+   vec = 0;
+
+   for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++) {
+      vec += (base[i+1] - base[i]);
+      limit[i] = vec-1;
+      vec <<= 1;
+   }
+   for (i = minLen + 1; i <= maxLen; i++)
+      base[i] = ((limit[i-1] + 1) << 1) - base[i];
+}
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*--- end                                         huffman.c ---*/
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.def b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.def
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2dc0dd891dc61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.def
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+LIBRARY			LIBBZ2
+DESCRIPTION		"libbzip2: library for data compression"
+EXPORTS
+	BZ2_bzCompressInit
+	BZ2_bzCompress
+	BZ2_bzCompressEnd
+	BZ2_bzDecompressInit
+	BZ2_bzDecompress
+	BZ2_bzDecompressEnd
+	BZ2_bzReadOpen
+	BZ2_bzReadClose
+	BZ2_bzReadGetUnused
+	BZ2_bzRead
+	BZ2_bzWriteOpen
+	BZ2_bzWrite
+	BZ2_bzWriteClose
+	BZ2_bzWriteClose64
+	BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress
+	BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress
+	BZ2_bzlibVersion
+	BZ2_bzopen
+	BZ2_bzdopen
+	BZ2_bzread
+	BZ2_bzwrite
+	BZ2_bzflush
+	BZ2_bzclose
+	BZ2_bzerror
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.dsp b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.dsp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a21a20f75fb62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/libbz2.dsp
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# Microsoft Developer Studio Project File - Name="libbz2" - Package Owner=<4>
+# Microsoft Developer Studio Generated Build File, Format Version 5.00
+# ** •ÒW‚µ‚È‚¢‚Å‚­‚¾‚³‚¢ **
+
+# TARGTYPE "Win32 (x86) Dynamic-Link Library" 0x0102
+
+CFG=libbz2 - Win32 Debug
+!MESSAGE ‚±‚ê‚Í—LŒø‚ÈÒ²¸Ì§²Ù‚Å‚Í‚ ‚è‚Ü‚¹‚ñB ‚±‚ÌÌßÛ¼Þª¸Ä‚ðËÞÙÄÞ‚·‚邽‚ß‚É‚Í NMAKE ‚ðŽg—p‚µ‚Ä‚­‚¾‚³‚¢B
+!MESSAGE [Ò²¸Ì§²Ù‚Ì´¸½Îß°Ä] ºÏÝÄÞ‚ðŽg—p‚µ‚ÄŽÀs‚µ‚Ä‚­‚¾‚³‚¢
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "libbz2.mak".
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE ‚ÌŽÀsŽž‚É\¬‚ðŽw’è‚Å‚«‚Ü‚·
+!MESSAGE ºÏÝÄÞ ×²Ýã‚ÅϸۂÌÝ’è‚ð’è‹`‚µ‚Ü‚·B—á:
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "libbz2.mak" CFG="libbz2 - Win32 Debug"
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE ‘I‘ð‰Â”\‚ÈËÞÙÄÞ Ó°ÄÞ:
+!MESSAGE 
+!MESSAGE "libbz2 - Win32 Release" ("Win32 (x86) Dynamic-Link Library" —p)
+!MESSAGE "libbz2 - Win32 Debug" ("Win32 (x86) Dynamic-Link Library" —p)
+!MESSAGE 
+
+# Begin Project
+# PROP Scc_ProjName ""
+# PROP Scc_LocalPath ""
+CPP=cl.exe
+MTL=midl.exe
+RSC=rc.exe
+
+!IF  "$(CFG)" == "libbz2 - Win32 Release"
+
+# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
+# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 0
+# PROP BASE Output_Dir "Release"
+# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "Release"
+# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
+# PROP Use_MFC 0
+# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 0
+# PROP Output_Dir "Release"
+# PROP Intermediate_Dir "Release"
+# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0
+# PROP Target_Dir ""
+# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /MT /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_WINDOWS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD CPP /nologo /MT /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_WINDOWS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD BASE MTL /nologo /D "NDEBUG" /mktyplib203 /o NUL /win32
+# ADD MTL /nologo /D "NDEBUG" /mktyplib203 /o NUL /win32
+# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x411 /d "NDEBUG"
+# ADD RSC /l 0x411 /d "NDEBUG"
+BSC32=bscmake.exe
+# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
+# ADD BSC32 /nologo
+LINK32=link.exe
+# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:windows /dll /machine:I386
+# ADD LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:windows /dll /machine:I386 /out:"libbz2.dll"
+
+!ELSEIF  "$(CFG)" == "libbz2 - Win32 Debug"
+
+# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
+# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 1
+# PROP BASE Output_Dir "Debug"
+# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "Debug"
+# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
+# PROP Use_MFC 0
+# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 1
+# PROP Output_Dir "Debug"
+# PROP Intermediate_Dir "Debug"
+# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0
+# PROP Target_Dir ""
+# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /MTd /W3 /Gm /GX /Zi /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_WINDOWS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD CPP /nologo /MTd /W3 /Gm /GX /Zi /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_WINDOWS" /YX /FD /c
+# ADD BASE MTL /nologo /D "_DEBUG" /mktyplib203 /o NUL /win32
+# ADD MTL /nologo /D "_DEBUG" /mktyplib203 /o NUL /win32
+# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x411 /d "_DEBUG"
+# ADD RSC /l 0x411 /d "_DEBUG"
+BSC32=bscmake.exe
+# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
+# ADD BSC32 /nologo
+LINK32=link.exe
+# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:windows /dll /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept
+# ADD LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:windows /dll /debug /machine:I386 /out:"libbz2.dll" /pdbtype:sept
+
+!ENDIF 
+
+# Begin Target
+
+# Name "libbz2 - Win32 Release"
+# Name "libbz2 - Win32 Debug"
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\blocksort.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\bzlib.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\bzlib.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\bzlib_private.h
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\compress.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\crctable.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\decompress.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\huffman.c
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\libbz2.def
+# End Source File
+# Begin Source File
+
+SOURCE=.\randtable.c
+# End Source File
+# End Target
+# End Project
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/makefile.msc b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/makefile.msc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..799a18a5f1a7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/makefile.msc
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Makefile for Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0
+# usage: nmake -f makefile.msc
+# K.M. Syring (syring@gsf.de)
+# Fixed up by JRS for bzip2-0.9.5d release.
+
+CC=cl
+CFLAGS= -DWIN32 -MD -Ox -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -nologo
+
+OBJS= blocksort.obj  \
+      huffman.obj    \
+      crctable.obj   \
+      randtable.obj  \
+      compress.obj   \
+      decompress.obj \
+      bzlib.obj
+
+all: lib bzip2 test
+
+bzip2: lib
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o bzip2 bzip2.c libbz2.lib setargv.obj
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o bzip2recover bzip2recover.c
+
+lib: $(OBJS)
+	lib /out:libbz2.lib $(OBJS)
+
+test: bzip2
+	type words1
+	.\\bzip2 -1  < sample1.ref > sample1.rb2
+	.\\bzip2 -2  < sample2.ref > sample2.rb2
+	.\\bzip2 -3  < sample3.ref > sample3.rb2
+	.\\bzip2 -d  < sample1.bz2 > sample1.tst
+	.\\bzip2 -d  < sample2.bz2 > sample2.tst
+	.\\bzip2 -ds < sample3.bz2 > sample3.tst
+	@echo All six of the fc's should find no differences.
+	@echo If fc finds an error on sample3.bz2, this could be
+	@echo because WinZip's 'TAR file smart CR/LF conversion'
+	@echo is too clever for its own good.  Disable this option.
+	@echo The correct size for sample3.ref is 120,244.  If it
+	@echo is 150,251, WinZip has messed it up.
+	fc sample1.bz2 sample1.rb2 
+	fc sample2.bz2 sample2.rb2
+	fc sample3.bz2 sample3.rb2
+	fc sample1.tst sample1.ref
+	fc sample2.tst sample2.ref
+	fc sample3.tst sample3.ref
+
+
+
+clean: 
+	del *.obj
+	del libbz2.lib 
+	del bzip2.exe
+	del bzip2recover.exe
+	del sample1.rb2 
+	del sample2.rb2 
+	del sample3.rb2
+	del sample1.tst 
+	del sample2.tst
+	del sample3.tst
+
+.c.obj: 
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $*.c -o $*.obj
+
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.html b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..bd9eac85914e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.html
@@ -0,0 +1,2540 @@
+
+
+
+bzip2 and libbzip2, version 1.0.5
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+bzip2 and libbzip2, version 1.0.5

+

A program and library for data compression

+
+

+Julian Seward +

+
http://www.bzip.org
+
+

Version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007

+
+
+

This program, bzip2, the + associated library libbzip2, and + all documentation, are copyright © 1996-2007 Julian Seward. + All rights reserved.

+

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with + or without modification, are permitted provided that the + following conditions are met:

+
    +
  • Redistributions of source code must retain the + above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the + following disclaimer.

  • +
  • The origin of this software must not be + misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original + software. If you use this software in a product, an + acknowledgment in the product documentation would be + appreciated but is not required.

  • +
  • Altered source versions must be plainly marked + as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original + software.

  • +
  • The name of the author may not be used to + endorse or promote products derived from this software without + specific prior written permission.

  • +
+

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR "AS IS" AND ANY + EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A + PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND + ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING + IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF + THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

+

PATENTS: To the best of my knowledge, + bzip2 and + libbzip2 do not use any patented + algorithms. However, I do not have the resources to carry + out a patent search. Therefore I cannot give any guarantee of + the above statement. +

+
+
+
+
+ +
+

+1. Introduction

+

bzip2 compresses files +using the Burrows-Wheeler block-sorting text compression +algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally +considerably better than that achieved by more conventional +LZ77/LZ78-based compressors, and approaches the performance of +the PPM family of statistical compressors.

+

bzip2 is built on top of +libbzip2, a flexible library for +handling compressed data in the +bzip2 format. This manual +describes both how to use the program and how to work with the +library interface. Most of the manual is devoted to this +library, not the program, which is good news if your interest is +only in the program.

+
    +
  • How to use bzip2 describes how to use + bzip2; this is the only part + you need to read if you just want to know how to operate the + program.

  • +
  • Programming with libbzip2 describes the + programming interfaces in detail, and

  • +
  • Miscellanea records some + miscellaneous notes which I thought ought to be recorded + somewhere.

  • +
+
+
+

+2. How to use bzip2

+ +

This chapter contains a copy of the +bzip2 man page, and nothing +else.

+
+

+2.1. NAME

+
    +
  • bzip2, + bunzip2 - a block-sorting file + compressor, v1.0.4

  • +
  • bzcat - + decompresses files to stdout

  • +
  • bzip2recover - + recovers data from damaged bzip2 files

  • +
+
+
+

+2.2. SYNOPSIS

+
    +
  • bzip2 [ + -cdfkqstvzVL123456789 ] [ filenames ... ]

  • +
  • bunzip2 [ + -fkvsVL ] [ filenames ... ]

  • +
  • bzcat [ -s ] [ + filenames ... ]

  • +
  • bzip2recover + filename

  • +
+
+
+

+2.3. DESCRIPTION

+

bzip2 compresses files +using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text compression +algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally +considerably better than that achieved by more conventional +LZ77/LZ78-based compressors, and approaches the performance of +the PPM family of statistical compressors.

+

The command-line options are deliberately very similar to +those of GNU gzip, but they are +not identical.

+

bzip2 expects a list of +file names to accompany the command-line flags. Each file is +replaced by a compressed version of itself, with the name +original_name.bz2. Each +compressed file has the same modification date, permissions, and, +when possible, ownership as the corresponding original, so that +these properties can be correctly restored at decompression time. +File name handling is naive in the sense that there is no +mechanism for preserving original file names, permissions, +ownerships or dates in filesystems which lack these concepts, or +have serious file name length restrictions, such as +MS-DOS.

+

bzip2 and +bunzip2 will by default not +overwrite existing files. If you want this to happen, specify +the -f flag.

+

If no file names are specified, +bzip2 compresses from standard +input to standard output. In this case, +bzip2 will decline to write +compressed output to a terminal, as this would be entirely +incomprehensible and therefore pointless.

+

bunzip2 (or +bzip2 -d) decompresses all +specified files. Files which were not created by +bzip2 will be detected and +ignored, and a warning issued. +bzip2 attempts to guess the +filename for the decompressed file from that of the compressed +file as follows:

+
    +
  • filename.bz2 + becomes + filename

  • +
  • filename.bz + becomes + filename

  • +
  • filename.tbz2 + becomes + filename.tar

  • +
  • filename.tbz + becomes + filename.tar

  • +
  • anyothername + becomes + anyothername.out

  • +
+

If the file does not end in one of the recognised endings, +.bz2, +.bz, +.tbz2 or +.tbz, +bzip2 complains that it cannot +guess the name of the original file, and uses the original name +with .out appended.

+

As with compression, supplying no filenames causes +decompression from standard input to standard output.

+

bunzip2 will correctly +decompress a file which is the concatenation of two or more +compressed files. The result is the concatenation of the +corresponding uncompressed files. Integrity testing +(-t) of concatenated compressed +files is also supported.

+

You can also compress or decompress files to the standard +output by giving the -c flag. +Multiple files may be compressed and decompressed like this. The +resulting outputs are fed sequentially to stdout. Compression of +multiple files in this manner generates a stream containing +multiple compressed file representations. Such a stream can be +decompressed correctly only by +bzip2 version 0.9.0 or later. +Earlier versions of bzip2 will +stop after decompressing the first file in the stream.

+

bzcat (or +bzip2 -dc) decompresses all +specified files to the standard output.

+

bzip2 will read arguments +from the environment variables +BZIP2 and +BZIP, in that order, and will +process them before any arguments read from the command line. +This gives a convenient way to supply default arguments.

+

Compression is always performed, even if the compressed +file is slightly larger than the original. Files of less than +about one hundred bytes tend to get larger, since the compression +mechanism has a constant overhead in the region of 50 bytes. +Random data (including the output of most file compressors) is +coded at about 8.05 bits per byte, giving an expansion of around +0.5%.

+

As a self-check for your protection, +bzip2 uses 32-bit CRCs to make +sure that the decompressed version of a file is identical to the +original. This guards against corruption of the compressed data, +and against undetected bugs in +bzip2 (hopefully very unlikely). +The chances of data corruption going undetected is microscopic, +about one chance in four billion for each file processed. Be +aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression, so it +can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you +recover the original uncompressed data. You can use +bzip2recover to try to recover +data from damaged files.

+

Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental +problems (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc.), 2 +to indicate a corrupt compressed file, 3 for an internal +consistency error (eg, bug) which caused +bzip2 to panic.

+
+
+

+2.4. OPTIONS

+
+
-c --stdout
+

Compress or decompress to standard + output.

+
-d --decompress
+

Force decompression. + bzip2, + bunzip2 and + bzcat are really the same + program, and the decision about what actions to take is done on + the basis of which name is used. This flag overrides that + mechanism, and forces bzip2 to decompress.

+
-z --compress
+

The complement to + -d: forces compression, + regardless of the invokation name.

+
-t --test
+

Check integrity of the specified file(s), but + don't decompress them. This really performs a trial + decompression and throws away the result.

+
-f --force
+
+

Force overwrite of output files. Normally, + bzip2 will not overwrite + existing output files. Also forces + bzip2 to break hard links to + files, which it otherwise wouldn't do.

+

bzip2 normally declines + to decompress files which don't have the correct magic header + bytes. If forced (-f), + however, it will pass such files through unmodified. This is + how GNU gzip behaves.

+
+
-k --keep
+

Keep (don't delete) input files during + compression or decompression.

+
-s --small
+
+

Reduce memory usage, for compression, + decompression and testing. Files are decompressed and tested + using a modified algorithm which only requires 2.5 bytes per + block byte. This means any file can be decompressed in 2300k + of memory, albeit at about half the normal speed.

+

During compression, -s + selects a block size of 200k, which limits memory use to around + the same figure, at the expense of your compression ratio. In + short, if your machine is low on memory (8 megabytes or less), + use -s for everything. See + MEMORY MANAGEMENT below.

+
+
-q --quiet
+

Suppress non-essential warning messages. + Messages pertaining to I/O errors and other critical events + will not be suppressed.

+
-v --verbose
+

Verbose mode -- show the compression ratio for + each file processed. Further + -v's increase the verbosity + level, spewing out lots of information which is primarily of + interest for diagnostic purposes.

+
-L --license -V --version
+

Display the software version, license terms and + conditions.

+
-1 (or + --fast) to + -9 (or + -best)
+

Set the block size to 100 k, 200 k ... 900 k + when compressing. Has no effect when decompressing. See MEMORY MANAGEMENT below. The + --fast and + --best aliases are primarily + for GNU gzip compatibility. + In particular, --fast doesn't + make things significantly faster. And + --best merely selects the + default behaviour.

+
--
+

Treats all subsequent arguments as file names, + even if they start with a dash. This is so you can handle + files with names beginning with a dash, for example: + bzip2 -- + -myfilename.

+
+--repetitive-fast, --repetitive-best +
+

These flags are redundant in versions 0.9.5 and + above. They provided some coarse control over the behaviour of + the sorting algorithm in earlier versions, which was sometimes + useful. 0.9.5 and above have an improved algorithm which + renders these flags irrelevant.

+
+
+
+

+2.5. MEMORY MANAGEMENT

+

bzip2 compresses large +files in blocks. The block size affects both the compression +ratio achieved, and the amount of memory needed for compression +and decompression. The flags -1 +through -9 specify the block +size to be 100,000 bytes through 900,000 bytes (the default) +respectively. At decompression time, the block size used for +compression is read from the header of the compressed file, and +bunzip2 then allocates itself +just enough memory to decompress the file. Since block sizes are +stored in compressed files, it follows that the flags +-1 to +-9 are irrelevant to and so +ignored during decompression.

+

Compression and decompression requirements, in bytes, can be +estimated as:

+
Compression:   400k + ( 8 x block size )
+
+Decompression: 100k + ( 4 x block size ), or
+               100k + ( 2.5 x block size )
+

Larger block sizes give rapidly diminishing marginal +returns. Most of the compression comes from the first two or +three hundred k of block size, a fact worth bearing in mind when +using bzip2 on small machines. +It is also important to appreciate that the decompression memory +requirement is set at compression time by the choice of block +size.

+

For files compressed with the default 900k block size, +bunzip2 will require about 3700 +kbytes to decompress. To support decompression of any file on a +4 megabyte machine, bunzip2 has +an option to decompress using approximately half this amount of +memory, about 2300 kbytes. Decompression speed is also halved, +so you should use this option only where necessary. The relevant +flag is -s.

+

In general, try and use the largest block size memory +constraints allow, since that maximises the compression achieved. +Compression and decompression speed are virtually unaffected by +block size.

+

Another significant point applies to files which fit in a +single block -- that means most files you'd encounter using a +large block size. The amount of real memory touched is +proportional to the size of the file, since the file is smaller +than a block. For example, compressing a file 20,000 bytes long +with the flag -9 will cause the +compressor to allocate around 7600k of memory, but only touch +400k + 20000 * 8 = 560 kbytes of it. Similarly, the decompressor +will allocate 3700k but only touch 100k + 20000 * 4 = 180 +kbytes.

+

Here is a table which summarises the maximum memory usage +for different block sizes. Also recorded is the total compressed +size for 14 files of the Calgary Text Compression Corpus +totalling 3,141,622 bytes. This column gives some feel for how +compression varies with block size. These figures tend to +understate the advantage of larger block sizes for larger files, +since the Corpus is dominated by smaller files.

+
        Compress   Decompress   Decompress   Corpus
+Flag     usage      usage       -s usage     Size
+
+ -1      1200k       500k         350k      914704
+ -2      2000k       900k         600k      877703
+ -3      2800k      1300k         850k      860338
+ -4      3600k      1700k        1100k      846899
+ -5      4400k      2100k        1350k      845160
+ -6      5200k      2500k        1600k      838626
+ -7      6100k      2900k        1850k      834096
+ -8      6800k      3300k        2100k      828642
+ -9      7600k      3700k        2350k      828642
+
+
+

+2.6. RECOVERING DATA FROM DAMAGED FILES

+

bzip2 compresses files in +blocks, usually 900kbytes long. Each block is handled +independently. If a media or transmission error causes a +multi-block .bz2 file to become +damaged, it may be possible to recover data from the undamaged +blocks in the file.

+

The compressed representation of each block is delimited by +a 48-bit pattern, which makes it possible to find the block +boundaries with reasonable certainty. Each block also carries +its own 32-bit CRC, so damaged blocks can be distinguished from +undamaged ones.

+

bzip2recover is a simple +program whose purpose is to search for blocks in +.bz2 files, and write each block +out into its own .bz2 file. You +can then use bzip2 -t to test +the integrity of the resulting files, and decompress those which +are undamaged.

+

bzip2recover takes a +single argument, the name of the damaged file, and writes a +number of files rec0001file.bz2, +rec0002file.bz2, etc, containing +the extracted blocks. The output filenames are designed so that +the use of wildcards in subsequent processing -- for example, +bzip2 -dc rec*file.bz2 > +recovered_data -- lists the files in the correct +order.

+

bzip2recover should be of +most use dealing with large .bz2 +files, as these will contain many blocks. It is clearly futile +to use it on damaged single-block files, since a damaged block +cannot be recovered. If you wish to minimise any potential data +loss through media or transmission errors, you might consider +compressing with a smaller block size.

+
+
+

+2.7. PERFORMANCE NOTES

+

The sorting phase of compression gathers together similar +strings in the file. Because of this, files containing very long +runs of repeated symbols, like "aabaabaabaab ..." (repeated +several hundred times) may compress more slowly than normal. +Versions 0.9.5 and above fare much better than previous versions +in this respect. The ratio between worst-case and average-case +compression time is in the region of 10:1. For previous +versions, this figure was more like 100:1. You can use the +-vvvv option to monitor progress +in great detail, if you want.

+

Decompression speed is unaffected by these +phenomena.

+

bzip2 usually allocates +several megabytes of memory to operate in, and then charges all +over it in a fairly random fashion. This means that performance, +both for compressing and decompressing, is largely determined by +the speed at which your machine can service cache misses. +Because of this, small changes to the code to reduce the miss +rate have been observed to give disproportionately large +performance improvements. I imagine +bzip2 will perform best on +machines with very large caches.

+
+
+

+2.8. CAVEATS

+

I/O error messages are not as helpful as they could be. +bzip2 tries hard to detect I/O +errors and exit cleanly, but the details of what the problem is +sometimes seem rather misleading.

+

This manual page pertains to version 1.0.5 of +bzip2. Compressed data created by +this version is entirely forwards and backwards compatible with the +previous public releases, versions 0.1pl2, 0.9.0 and 0.9.5, 1.0.0, +1.0.1, 1.0.2 and 1.0.3, but with the following exception: 0.9.0 and +above can correctly decompress multiple concatenated compressed files. +0.1pl2 cannot do this; it will stop after decompressing just the first +file in the stream.

+

bzip2recover versions +prior to 1.0.2 used 32-bit integers to represent bit positions in +compressed files, so it could not handle compressed files more +than 512 megabytes long. Versions 1.0.2 and above use 64-bit ints +on some platforms which support them (GNU supported targets, and +Windows). To establish whether or not +bzip2recover was built with such +a limitation, run it without arguments. In any event you can +build yourself an unlimited version if you can recompile it with +MaybeUInt64 set to be an +unsigned 64-bit integer.

+
+
+

+2.9. AUTHOR

+

Julian Seward, +jseward@bzip.org

+

The ideas embodied in +bzip2 are due to (at least) the +following people: Michael Burrows and David Wheeler (for the +block sorting transformation), David Wheeler (again, for the +Huffman coder), Peter Fenwick (for the structured coding model in +the original bzip, and many +refinements), and Alistair Moffat, Radford Neal and Ian Witten +(for the arithmetic coder in the original +bzip). I am much indebted for +their help, support and advice. See the manual in the source +distribution for pointers to sources of documentation. Christian +von Roques encouraged me to look for faster sorting algorithms, +so as to speed up compression. Bela Lubkin encouraged me to +improve the worst-case compression performance. +Donna Robinson XMLised the documentation. +Many people sent +patches, helped with portability problems, lent machines, gave +advice and were generally helpful.

+
+
+
+

+3.  +Programming with libbzip2 +

+ +

This chapter describes the programming interface to +libbzip2.

+

For general background information, particularly about +memory use and performance aspects, you'd be well advised to read +How to use bzip2 as well.

+
+

+3.1. Top-level structure

+

libbzip2 is a flexible +library for compressing and decompressing data in the +bzip2 data format. Although +packaged as a single entity, it helps to regard the library as +three separate parts: the low level interface, and the high level +interface, and some utility functions.

+

The structure of +libbzip2's interfaces is similar +to that of Jean-loup Gailly's and Mark Adler's excellent +zlib library.

+

All externally visible symbols have names beginning +BZ2_. This is new in version +1.0. The intention is to minimise pollution of the namespaces of +library clients.

+

To use any part of the library, you need to +#include <bzlib.h> +into your sources.

+
+

+3.1.1. Low-level summary

+

This interface provides services for compressing and +decompressing data in memory. There's no provision for dealing +with files, streams or any other I/O mechanisms, just straight +memory-to-memory work. In fact, this part of the library can be +compiled without inclusion of +stdio.h, which may be helpful +for embedded applications.

+

The low-level part of the library has no global variables +and is therefore thread-safe.

+

Six routines make up the low level interface: +BZ2_bzCompressInit, +BZ2_bzCompress, and +BZ2_bzCompressEnd for +compression, and a corresponding trio +BZ2_bzDecompressInit, +BZ2_bzDecompress and +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd for +decompression. The *Init +functions allocate memory for compression/decompression and do +other initialisations, whilst the +*End functions close down +operations and release memory.

+

The real work is done by +BZ2_bzCompress and +BZ2_bzDecompress. These +compress and decompress data from a user-supplied input buffer to +a user-supplied output buffer. These buffers can be any size; +arbitrary quantities of data are handled by making repeated calls +to these functions. This is a flexible mechanism allowing a +consumer-pull style of activity, or producer-push, or a mixture +of both.

+
+
+

+3.1.2. High-level summary

+

This interface provides some handy wrappers around the +low-level interface to facilitate reading and writing +bzip2 format files +(.bz2 files). The routines +provide hooks to facilitate reading files in which the +bzip2 data stream is embedded +within some larger-scale file structure, or where there are +multiple bzip2 data streams +concatenated end-to-end.

+

For reading files, +BZ2_bzReadOpen, +BZ2_bzRead, +BZ2_bzReadClose and +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused are +supplied. For writing files, +BZ2_bzWriteOpen, +BZ2_bzWrite and +BZ2_bzWriteFinish are +available.

+

As with the low-level library, no global variables are used +so the library is per se thread-safe. However, if I/O errors +occur whilst reading or writing the underlying compressed files, +you may have to consult errno to +determine the cause of the error. In that case, you'd need a C +library which correctly supports +errno in a multithreaded +environment.

+

To make the library a little simpler and more portable, +BZ2_bzReadOpen and +BZ2_bzWriteOpen require you to +pass them file handles (FILE*s) +which have previously been opened for reading or writing +respectively. That avoids portability problems associated with +file operations and file attributes, whilst not being much of an +imposition on the programmer.

+
+
+

+3.1.3. Utility functions summary

+

For very simple needs, +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress and +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress are +provided. These compress data in memory from one buffer to +another buffer in a single function call. You should assess +whether these functions fulfill your memory-to-memory +compression/decompression requirements before investing effort in +understanding the more general but more complex low-level +interface.

+

Yoshioka Tsuneo +(tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp) has +contributed some functions to give better +zlib compatibility. These +functions are BZ2_bzopen, +BZ2_bzread, +BZ2_bzwrite, +BZ2_bzflush, +BZ2_bzclose, +BZ2_bzerror and +BZ2_bzlibVersion. You may find +these functions more convenient for simple file reading and +writing, than those in the high-level interface. These functions +are not (yet) officially part of the library, and are minimally +documented here. If they break, you get to keep all the pieces. +I hope to document them properly when time permits.

+

Yoshioka also contributed modifications to allow the +library to be built as a Windows DLL.

+
+
+
+

+3.2. Error handling

+

The library is designed to recover cleanly in all +situations, including the worst-case situation of decompressing +random data. I'm not 100% sure that it can always do this, so +you might want to add a signal handler to catch segmentation +violations during decompression if you are feeling especially +paranoid. I would be interested in hearing more about the +robustness of the library to corrupted compressed data.

+

Version 1.0.3 more robust in this respect than any +previous version. Investigations with Valgrind (a tool for detecting +problems with memory management) indicate +that, at least for the few files I tested, all single-bit errors +in the decompressed data are caught properly, with no +segmentation faults, no uses of uninitialised data, no out of +range reads or writes, and no infinite looping in the decompressor. +So it's certainly pretty robust, although +I wouldn't claim it to be totally bombproof.

+

The file bzlib.h contains +all definitions needed to use the library. In particular, you +should definitely not include +bzlib_private.h.

+

In bzlib.h, the various +return values are defined. The following list is not intended as +an exhaustive description of the circumstances in which a given +value may be returned -- those descriptions are given later. +Rather, it is intended to convey the rough meaning of each return +value. The first five actions are normal and not intended to +denote an error situation.

+
+
BZ_OK
+

The requested action was completed + successfully.

+
BZ_RUN_OK, BZ_FLUSH_OK, + BZ_FINISH_OK
+

In + BZ2_bzCompress, the requested + flush/finish/nothing-special action was completed + successfully.

+
BZ_STREAM_END
+

Compression of data was completed, or the + logical stream end was detected during + decompression.

+
+

The following return values indicate an error of some +kind.

+
+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+

Indicates that the library has been improperly + compiled on your platform -- a major configuration error. + Specifically, it means that + sizeof(char), + sizeof(short) and + sizeof(int) are not 1, 2 and + 4 respectively, as they should be. Note that the library + should still work properly on 64-bit platforms which follow + the LP64 programming model -- that is, where + sizeof(long) and + sizeof(void*) are 8. Under + LP64, sizeof(int) is still 4, + so libbzip2, which doesn't + use the long type, is + OK.

+
BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+

When using the library, it is important to call + the functions in the correct sequence and with data structures + (buffers etc) in the correct states. + libbzip2 checks as much as it + can to ensure this is happening, and returns + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR if not. + Code which complies precisely with the function semantics, as + detailed below, should never receive this value; such an event + denotes buggy code which you should + investigate.

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+

Returned when a parameter to a function call is + out of range or otherwise manifestly incorrect. As with + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR, this + denotes a bug in the client code. The distinction between + BZ_PARAM_ERROR and + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR is a bit + hazy, but still worth making.

+
BZ_MEM_ERROR
+

Returned when a request to allocate memory + failed. Note that the quantity of memory needed to decompress + a stream cannot be determined until the stream's header has + been read. So + BZ2_bzDecompress and + BZ2_bzRead may return + BZ_MEM_ERROR even though some + of the compressed data has been read. The same is not true + for compression; once + BZ2_bzCompressInit or + BZ2_bzWriteOpen have + successfully completed, + BZ_MEM_ERROR cannot + occur.

+
BZ_DATA_ERROR
+

Returned when a data integrity error is + detected during decompression. Most importantly, this means + when stored and computed CRCs for the data do not match. This + value is also returned upon detection of any other anomaly in + the compressed data.

+
BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC
+

As a special case of + BZ_DATA_ERROR, it is + sometimes useful to know when the compressed stream does not + start with the correct magic bytes ('B' 'Z' + 'h').

+
BZ_IO_ERROR
+

Returned by + BZ2_bzRead and + BZ2_bzWrite when there is an + error reading or writing in the compressed file, and by + BZ2_bzReadOpen and + BZ2_bzWriteOpen for attempts + to use a file for which the error indicator (viz, + ferror(f)) is set. On + receipt of BZ_IO_ERROR, the + caller should consult errno + and/or perror to acquire + operating-system specific information about the + problem.

+
BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF
+

Returned by + BZ2_bzRead when the + compressed file finishes before the logical end of stream is + detected.

+
BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL
+

Returned by + BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress and + BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress to + indicate that the output data will not fit into the output + buffer provided.

+
+
+
+

+3.3. Low-level interface

+
+

+3.3.1. BZ2_bzCompressInit

+
typedef struct {
+  char *next_in;
+  unsigned int avail_in;
+  unsigned int total_in_lo32;
+  unsigned int total_in_hi32;
+
+  char *next_out;
+  unsigned int avail_out;
+  unsigned int total_out_lo32;
+  unsigned int total_out_hi32;
+
+  void *state;
+
+  void *(*bzalloc)(void *,int,int);
+  void (*bzfree)(void *,void *);
+  void *opaque;
+} bz_stream;
+
+int BZ2_bzCompressInit ( bz_stream *strm, 
+                         int blockSize100k, 
+                         int verbosity,
+                         int workFactor );
+

Prepares for compression. The +bz_stream structure holds all +data pertaining to the compression activity. A +bz_stream structure should be +allocated and initialised prior to the call. The fields of +bz_stream comprise the entirety +of the user-visible data. state +is a pointer to the private data structures required for +compression.

+

Custom memory allocators are supported, via fields +bzalloc, +bzfree, and +opaque. The value +opaque is passed to as the first +argument to all calls to bzalloc +and bzfree, but is otherwise +ignored by the library. The call bzalloc ( +opaque, n, m ) is expected to return a pointer +p to n * +m bytes of memory, and bzfree ( +opaque, p ) should free that memory.

+

If you don't want to use a custom memory allocator, set +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque to +NULL, and the library will then +use the standard malloc / +free routines.

+

Before calling +BZ2_bzCompressInit, fields +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque should be filled +appropriately, as just described. Upon return, the internal +state will have been allocated and initialised, and +total_in_lo32, +total_in_hi32, +total_out_lo32 and +total_out_hi32 will have been +set to zero. These four fields are used by the library to inform +the caller of the total amount of data passed into and out of the +library, respectively. You should not try to change them. As of +version 1.0, 64-bit counts are maintained, even on 32-bit +platforms, using the _hi32 +fields to store the upper 32 bits of the count. So, for example, +the total amount of data in is (total_in_hi32 +<< 32) + total_in_lo32.

+

Parameter blockSize100k +specifies the block size to be used for compression. It should +be a value between 1 and 9 inclusive, and the actual block size +used is 100000 x this figure. 9 gives the best compression but +takes most memory.

+

Parameter verbosity should +be set to a number between 0 and 4 inclusive. 0 is silent, and +greater numbers give increasingly verbose monitoring/debugging +output. If the library has been compiled with +-DBZ_NO_STDIO, no such output +will appear for any verbosity setting.

+

Parameter workFactor +controls how the compression phase behaves when presented with +worst case, highly repetitive, input data. If compression runs +into difficulties caused by repetitive data, the library switches +from the standard sorting algorithm to a fallback algorithm. The +fallback is slower than the standard algorithm by perhaps a +factor of three, but always behaves reasonably, no matter how bad +the input.

+

Lower values of workFactor +reduce the amount of effort the standard algorithm will expend +before resorting to the fallback. You should set this parameter +carefully; too low, and many inputs will be handled by the +fallback algorithm and so compress rather slowly, too high, and +your average-to-worst case compression times can become very +large. The default value of 30 gives reasonable behaviour over a +wide range of circumstances.

+

Allowable values range from 0 to 250 inclusive. 0 is a +special case, equivalent to using the default value of 30.

+

Note that the compressed output generated is the same +regardless of whether or not the fallback algorithm is +used.

+

Be aware also that this parameter may disappear entirely in +future versions of the library. In principle it should be +possible to devise a good way to automatically choose which +algorithm to use. Such a mechanism would render the parameter +obsolete.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if strm is NULL 
+  or blockSize < 1 or blockSize > 9
+  or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4
+  or workFactor < 0 or workFactor > 250
+BZ_MEM_ERROR 
+  if not enough memory is available
+BZ_OK 
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzCompress
+  if BZ_OK is returned
+  no specific action needed in case of error
+
+
+

+3.3.2. BZ2_bzCompress

+
int BZ2_bzCompress ( bz_stream *strm, int action );
+

Provides more input and/or output buffer space for the +library. The caller maintains input and output buffers, and +calls BZ2_bzCompress to transfer +data between them.

+

Before each call to +BZ2_bzCompress, +next_in should point at the data +to be compressed, and avail_in +should indicate how many bytes the library may read. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_in, +avail_in and +total_in to reflect the number +of bytes it has read.

+

Similarly, next_out should +point to a buffer in which the compressed data is to be placed, +with avail_out indicating how +much output space is available. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_out, +avail_out and +total_out to reflect the number +of bytes output.

+

You may provide and remove as little or as much data as you +like on each call of +BZ2_bzCompress. In the limit, +it is acceptable to supply and remove data one byte at a time, +although this would be terribly inefficient. You should always +ensure that at least one byte of output space is available at +each call.

+

A second purpose of +BZ2_bzCompress is to request a +change of mode of the compressed stream.

+

Conceptually, a compressed stream can be in one of four +states: IDLE, RUNNING, FLUSHING and FINISHING. Before +initialisation +(BZ2_bzCompressInit) and after +termination (BZ2_bzCompressEnd), +a stream is regarded as IDLE.

+

Upon initialisation +(BZ2_bzCompressInit), the stream +is placed in the RUNNING state. Subsequent calls to +BZ2_bzCompress should pass +BZ_RUN as the requested action; +other actions are illegal and will result in +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR.

+

At some point, the calling program will have provided all +the input data it wants to. It will then want to finish up -- in +effect, asking the library to process any data it might have +buffered internally. In this state, +BZ2_bzCompress will no longer +attempt to read data from +next_in, but it will want to +write data to next_out. Because +the output buffer supplied by the user can be arbitrarily small, +the finishing-up operation cannot necessarily be done with a +single call of +BZ2_bzCompress.

+

Instead, the calling program passes +BZ_FINISH as an action to +BZ2_bzCompress. This changes +the stream's state to FINISHING. Any remaining input (ie, +next_in[0 .. avail_in-1]) is +compressed and transferred to the output buffer. To do this, +BZ2_bzCompress must be called +repeatedly until all the output has been consumed. At that +point, BZ2_bzCompress returns +BZ_STREAM_END, and the stream's +state is set back to IDLE. +BZ2_bzCompressEnd should then be +called.

+

Just to make sure the calling program does not cheat, the +library makes a note of avail_in +at the time of the first call to +BZ2_bzCompress which has +BZ_FINISH as an action (ie, at +the time the program has announced its intention to not supply +any more input). By comparing this value with that of +avail_in over subsequent calls +to BZ2_bzCompress, the library +can detect any attempts to slip in more data to compress. Any +calls for which this is detected will return +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR. This +indicates a programming mistake which should be corrected.

+

Instead of asking to finish, the calling program may ask +BZ2_bzCompress to take all the +remaining input, compress it and terminate the current +(Burrows-Wheeler) compression block. This could be useful for +error control purposes. The mechanism is analogous to that for +finishing: call BZ2_bzCompress +with an action of BZ_FLUSH, +remove output data, and persist with the +BZ_FLUSH action until the value +BZ_RUN is returned. As with +finishing, BZ2_bzCompress +detects any attempt to provide more input data once the flush has +begun.

+

Once the flush is complete, the stream returns to the +normal RUNNING state.

+

This all sounds pretty complex, but isn't really. Here's a +table which shows which actions are allowable in each state, what +action will be taken, what the next state is, and what the +non-error return values are. Note that you can't explicitly ask +what state the stream is in, but nor do you need to -- it can be +inferred from the values returned by +BZ2_bzCompress.

+
IDLE/any
+  Illegal.  IDLE state only exists after BZ2_bzCompressEnd or
+  before BZ2_bzCompressInit.
+  Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+
+RUNNING/BZ_RUN
+  Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible.
+  Next state = RUNNING
+  Return value = BZ_RUN_OK
+
+RUNNING/BZ_FLUSH
+  Remember current value of next_in. Compress from next_in
+  to next_out as much as possible, but do not accept any more input.
+  Next state = FLUSHING
+  Return value = BZ_FLUSH_OK
+
+RUNNING/BZ_FINISH
+  Remember current value of next_in. Compress from next_in
+  to next_out as much as possible, but do not accept any more input.
+  Next state = FINISHING
+  Return value = BZ_FINISH_OK
+
+FLUSHING/BZ_FLUSH
+  Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible, 
+  but do not accept any more input.
+  If all the existing input has been used up and all compressed
+  output has been removed
+    Next state = RUNNING; Return value = BZ_RUN_OK
+  else
+    Next state = FLUSHING; Return value = BZ_FLUSH_OK
+
+FLUSHING/other     
+  Illegal.
+  Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+
+FINISHING/BZ_FINISH
+  Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible,
+  but to not accept any more input.  
+  If all the existing input has been used up and all compressed
+  output has been removed
+    Next state = IDLE; Return value = BZ_STREAM_END
+  else
+    Next state = FINISHING; Return value = BZ_FINISH_OK
+
+FINISHING/other
+  Illegal.
+  Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+

That still looks complicated? Well, fair enough. The +usual sequence of calls for compressing a load of data is:

+
    +
  1. Get started with + BZ2_bzCompressInit.

  2. +
  3. Shovel data in and shlurp out its compressed form + using zero or more calls of + BZ2_bzCompress with action = + BZ_RUN.

  4. +
  5. Finish up. Repeatedly call + BZ2_bzCompress with action = + BZ_FINISH, copying out the + compressed output, until + BZ_STREAM_END is + returned.

  6. +
  7. Close up and go home. Call + BZ2_bzCompressEnd.

  8. +
+

If the data you want to compress fits into your input +buffer all at once, you can skip the calls of +BZ2_bzCompress ( ..., BZ_RUN ) +and just do the BZ2_bzCompress ( ..., BZ_FINISH +) calls.

+

All required memory is allocated by +BZ2_bzCompressInit. The +compression library can accept any data at all (obviously). So +you shouldn't get any error return values from the +BZ2_bzCompress calls. If you +do, they will be +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR, and indicate +a bug in your programming.

+

Trivial other possible return values:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if strm is NULL, or strm->s is NULL
+
+
+

+3.3.3. BZ2_bzCompressEnd

+
int BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( bz_stream *strm );
+

Releases all memory associated with a compression +stream.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR  if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL
+BZ_OK           otherwise
+
+
+

+3.3.4. BZ2_bzDecompressInit

+
int BZ2_bzDecompressInit ( bz_stream *strm, int verbosity, int small );
+

Prepares for decompression. As with +BZ2_bzCompressInit, a +bz_stream record should be +allocated and initialised before the call. Fields +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque should be set if a custom +memory allocator is required, or made +NULL for the normal +malloc / +free routines. Upon return, the +internal state will have been initialised, and +total_in and +total_out will be zero.

+

For the meaning of parameter +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit.

+

If small is nonzero, the +library will use an alternative decompression algorithm which +uses less memory but at the cost of decompressing more slowly +(roughly speaking, half the speed, but the maximum memory +requirement drops to around 2300k). See How to use bzip2 +for more information on memory management.

+

Note that the amount of memory needed to decompress a +stream cannot be determined until the stream's header has been +read, so even if +BZ2_bzDecompressInit succeeds, a +subsequent BZ2_bzDecompress +could fail with +BZ_MEM_ERROR.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if ( small != 0 && small != 1 )
+  or (verbosity <; 0 || verbosity > 4)
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory is available
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzDecompress
+  if BZ_OK was returned
+  no specific action required in case of error
+
+
+

+3.3.5. BZ2_bzDecompress

+
int BZ2_bzDecompress ( bz_stream *strm );
+

Provides more input and/out output buffer space for the +library. The caller maintains input and output buffers, and uses +BZ2_bzDecompress to transfer +data between them.

+

Before each call to +BZ2_bzDecompress, +next_in should point at the +compressed data, and avail_in +should indicate how many bytes the library may read. +BZ2_bzDecompress updates +next_in, +avail_in and +total_in to reflect the number +of bytes it has read.

+

Similarly, next_out should +point to a buffer in which the uncompressed output is to be +placed, with avail_out +indicating how much output space is available. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_out, +avail_out and +total_out to reflect the number +of bytes output.

+

You may provide and remove as little or as much data as you +like on each call of +BZ2_bzDecompress. In the limit, +it is acceptable to supply and remove data one byte at a time, +although this would be terribly inefficient. You should always +ensure that at least one byte of output space is available at +each call.

+

Use of BZ2_bzDecompress is +simpler than +BZ2_bzCompress.

+

You should provide input and remove output as described +above, and repeatedly call +BZ2_bzDecompress until +BZ_STREAM_END is returned. +Appearance of BZ_STREAM_END +denotes that BZ2_bzDecompress +has detected the logical end of the compressed stream. +BZ2_bzDecompress will not +produce BZ_STREAM_END until all +output data has been placed into the output buffer, so once +BZ_STREAM_END appears, you are +guaranteed to have available all the decompressed output, and +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd can safely +be called.

+

If case of an error return value, you should call +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd to clean up +and release memory.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL
+  or strm->avail_out < 1
+BZ_DATA_ERROR
+  if a data integrity error is detected in the compressed stream
+BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC
+  if the compressed stream doesn't begin with the right magic bytes
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if there wasn't enough memory available
+BZ_STREAM_END
+  if the logical end of the data stream was detected and all
+  output in has been consumed, eg s-->avail_out > 0
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzDecompress
+  if BZ_OK was returned
+BZ2_bzDecompressEnd
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.3.6. BZ2_bzDecompressEnd

+
int BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( bz_stream *strm );
+

Releases all memory associated with a decompression +stream.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
  None.
+
+
+
+

+3.4. High-level interface

+

This interface provides functions for reading and writing +bzip2 format files. First, some +general points.

+
    +
  • All of the functions take an + int* first argument, + bzerror. After each call, + bzerror should be consulted + first to determine the outcome of the call. If + bzerror is + BZ_OK, the call completed + successfully, and only then should the return value of the + function (if any) be consulted. If + bzerror is + BZ_IO_ERROR, there was an + error reading/writing the underlying compressed file, and you + should then consult errno / + perror to determine the cause + of the difficulty. bzerror + may also be set to various other values; precise details are + given on a per-function basis below.

  • +
  • If bzerror indicates + an error (ie, anything except + BZ_OK and + BZ_STREAM_END), you should + immediately call + BZ2_bzReadClose (or + BZ2_bzWriteClose, depending on + whether you are attempting to read or to write) to free up all + resources associated with the stream. Once an error has been + indicated, behaviour of all calls except + BZ2_bzReadClose + (BZ2_bzWriteClose) is + undefined. The implication is that (1) + bzerror should be checked + after each call, and (2) if + bzerror indicates an error, + BZ2_bzReadClose + (BZ2_bzWriteClose) should then + be called to clean up.

  • +
  • The FILE* arguments + passed to BZ2_bzReadOpen / + BZ2_bzWriteOpen should be set + to binary mode. Most Unix systems will do this by default, but + other platforms, including Windows and Mac, will not. If you + omit this, you may encounter problems when moving code to new + platforms.

  • +
  • Memory allocation requests are handled by + malloc / + free. At present there is no + facility for user-defined memory allocators in the file I/O + functions (could easily be added, though).

  • +
+
+

+3.4.1. BZ2_bzReadOpen

+
typedef void BZFILE;
+
+BZFILE *BZ2_bzReadOpen( int *bzerror, FILE *f, 
+                        int verbosity, int small,
+                        void *unused, int nUnused );
+

Prepare to read compressed data from file handle +f. +f should refer to a file which +has been opened for reading, and for which the error indicator +(ferror(f))is not set. If +small is 1, the library will try +to decompress using less memory, at the expense of speed.

+

For reasons explained below, +BZ2_bzRead will decompress the +nUnused bytes starting at +unused, before starting to read +from the file f. At most +BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes may be +supplied like this. If this facility is not required, you should +pass NULL and +0 for +unused and +nUnused respectively.

+

For the meaning of parameters +small and +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzDecompressInit.

+

The amount of memory needed to decompress a file cannot be +determined until the file's header has been read. So it is +possible that BZ2_bzReadOpen +returns BZ_OK but a subsequent +call of BZ2_bzRead will return +BZ_MEM_ERROR.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if f is NULL
+  or small is neither 0 nor 1
+  or ( unused == NULL && nUnused != 0 )
+  or ( unused != NULL && !(0 <= nUnused <= BZ_MAX_UNUSED) )
+BZ_IO_ERROR
+  if ferror(f) is nonzero
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory is available
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise.
+

Possible return values:

+
Pointer to an abstract BZFILE
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK
+NULL
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzRead
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK
+BZ2_bzClose
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.4.2. BZ2_bzRead

+
int BZ2_bzRead ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b, void *buf, int len );
+

Reads up to len +(uncompressed) bytes from the compressed file +b into the buffer +buf. If the read was +successful, bzerror is set to +BZ_OK and the number of bytes +read is returned. If the logical end-of-stream was detected, +bzerror will be set to +BZ_STREAM_END, and the number of +bytes read is returned. All other +bzerror values denote an +error.

+

BZ2_bzRead will supply +len bytes, unless the logical +stream end is detected or an error occurs. Because of this, it +is possible to detect the stream end by observing when the number +of bytes returned is less than the number requested. +Nevertheless, this is regarded as inadvisable; you should instead +check bzerror after every call +and watch out for +BZ_STREAM_END.

+

Internally, BZ2_bzRead +copies data from the compressed file in chunks of size +BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes before +decompressing it. If the file contains more bytes than strictly +needed to reach the logical end-of-stream, +BZ2_bzRead will almost certainly +read some of the trailing data before signalling +BZ_SEQUENCE_END. To collect the +read but unused data once +BZ_SEQUENCE_END has appeared, +call BZ2_bzReadGetUnused +immediately before +BZ2_bzReadClose.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if b is NULL or buf is NULL or len < 0
+BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+  if b was opened with BZ2_bzWriteOpen
+BZ_IO_ERROR
+  if there is an error reading from the compressed file
+BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF
+  if the compressed file ended before 
+  the logical end-of-stream was detected
+BZ_DATA_ERROR
+  if a data integrity error was detected in the compressed stream
+BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC
+  if the stream does not begin with the requisite header bytes 
+  (ie, is not a bzip2 data file).  This is really 
+  a special case of BZ_DATA_ERROR.
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory was available
+BZ_STREAM_END
+  if the logical end of stream was detected.
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise.
+

Possible return values:

+
number of bytes read
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK or BZ_STREAM_END
+undefined
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
collect data from buf, then BZ2_bzRead or BZ2_bzReadClose
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK
+collect data from buf, then BZ2_bzReadClose or BZ2_bzReadGetUnused
+  if bzerror is BZ_SEQUENCE_END
+BZ2_bzReadClose
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.4.3. BZ2_bzReadGetUnused

+
void BZ2_bzReadGetUnused( int* bzerror, BZFILE *b, 
+                          void** unused, int* nUnused );
+

Returns data which was read from the compressed file but +was not needed to get to the logical end-of-stream. +*unused is set to the address of +the data, and *nUnused to the +number of bytes. *nUnused will +be set to a value between 0 and +BZ_MAX_UNUSED inclusive.

+

This function may only be called once +BZ2_bzRead has signalled +BZ_STREAM_END but before +BZ2_bzReadClose.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if b is NULL
+  or unused is NULL or nUnused is NULL
+BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+  if BZ_STREAM_END has not been signalled
+  or if b was opened with BZ2_bzWriteOpen
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzReadClose
+
+
+

+3.4.4. BZ2_bzReadClose

+
void BZ2_bzReadClose ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b );
+

Releases all memory pertaining to the compressed file +b. +BZ2_bzReadClose does not call +fclose on the underlying file +handle, so you should do that yourself if appropriate. +BZ2_bzReadClose should be called +to clean up after all error situations.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+  if b was opened with BZ2_bzOpenWrite
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
none
+
+
+

+3.4.5. BZ2_bzWriteOpen

+
BZFILE *BZ2_bzWriteOpen( int *bzerror, FILE *f, 
+                         int blockSize100k, int verbosity,
+                         int workFactor );
+

Prepare to write compressed data to file handle +f. +f should refer to a file which +has been opened for writing, and for which the error indicator +(ferror(f))is not set.

+

For the meaning of parameters +blockSize100k, +verbosity and +workFactor, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit.

+

All required memory is allocated at this stage, so if the +call completes successfully, +BZ_MEM_ERROR cannot be signalled +by a subsequent call to +BZ2_bzWrite.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if f is NULL
+  or blockSize100k < 1 or blockSize100k > 9
+BZ_IO_ERROR
+  if ferror(f) is nonzero
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory is available
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+

Possible return values:

+
Pointer to an abstract BZFILE
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK
+NULL
+  otherwise
+

Allowable next actions:

+
BZ2_bzWrite
+  if bzerror is BZ_OK
+  (you could go directly to BZ2_bzWriteClose, but this would be pretty pointless)
+BZ2_bzWriteClose
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.4.6. BZ2_bzWrite

+
void BZ2_bzWrite ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b, void *buf, int len );
+

Absorbs len bytes from the +buffer buf, eventually to be +compressed and written to the file.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if b is NULL or buf is NULL or len < 0
+BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+  if b was opened with BZ2_bzReadOpen
+BZ_IO_ERROR
+  if there is an error writing the compressed file.
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.4.7. BZ2_bzWriteClose

+
void BZ2_bzWriteClose( int *bzerror, BZFILE* f,
+                       int abandon,
+                       unsigned int* nbytes_in,
+                       unsigned int* nbytes_out );
+
+void BZ2_bzWriteClose64( int *bzerror, BZFILE* f,
+                         int abandon,
+                         unsigned int* nbytes_in_lo32,
+                         unsigned int* nbytes_in_hi32,
+                         unsigned int* nbytes_out_lo32,
+                         unsigned int* nbytes_out_hi32 );
+

Compresses and flushes to the compressed file all data so +far supplied by BZ2_bzWrite. +The logical end-of-stream markers are also written, so subsequent +calls to BZ2_bzWrite are +illegal. All memory associated with the compressed file +b is released. +fflush is called on the +compressed file, but it is not +fclose'd.

+

If BZ2_bzWriteClose is +called to clean up after an error, the only action is to release +the memory. The library records the error codes issued by +previous calls, so this situation will be detected automatically. +There is no attempt to complete the compression operation, nor to +fflush the compressed file. You +can force this behaviour to happen even in the case of no error, +by passing a nonzero value to +abandon.

+

If nbytes_in is non-null, +*nbytes_in will be set to be the +total volume of uncompressed data handled. Similarly, +nbytes_out will be set to the +total volume of compressed data written. For compatibility with +older versions of the library, +BZ2_bzWriteClose only yields the +lower 32 bits of these counts. Use +BZ2_bzWriteClose64 if you want +the full 64 bit counts. These two functions are otherwise +absolutely identical.

+

Possible assignments to +bzerror:

+
BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
+  if b was opened with BZ2_bzReadOpen
+BZ_IO_ERROR
+  if there is an error writing the compressed file
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.4.8. Handling embedded compressed data streams

+

The high-level library facilitates use of +bzip2 data streams which form +some part of a surrounding, larger data stream.

+
    +
  • For writing, the library takes an open file handle, + writes compressed data to it, + fflushes it but does not + fclose it. The calling + application can write its own data before and after the + compressed data stream, using that same file handle.

  • +
  • Reading is more complex, and the facilities are not as + general as they could be since generality is hard to reconcile + with efficiency. BZ2_bzRead + reads from the compressed file in blocks of size + BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes, and in + doing so probably will overshoot the logical end of compressed + stream. To recover this data once decompression has ended, + call BZ2_bzReadGetUnused after + the last call of BZ2_bzRead + (the one returning + BZ_STREAM_END) but before + calling + BZ2_bzReadClose.

  • +
+

This mechanism makes it easy to decompress multiple +bzip2 streams placed end-to-end. +As the end of one stream, when +BZ2_bzRead returns +BZ_STREAM_END, call +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused to collect +the unused data (copy it into your own buffer somewhere). That +data forms the start of the next compressed stream. To start +uncompressing that next stream, call +BZ2_bzReadOpen again, feeding in +the unused data via the unused / +nUnused parameters. Keep doing +this until BZ_STREAM_END return +coincides with the physical end of file +(feof(f)). In this situation +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused will of +course return no data.

+

This should give some feel for how the high-level interface +can be used. If you require extra flexibility, you'll have to +bite the bullet and get to grips with the low-level +interface.

+
+
+

+3.4.9. Standard file-reading/writing code

+

Here's how you'd write data to a compressed file:

+
FILE*   f;
+BZFILE* b;
+int     nBuf;
+char    buf[ /* whatever size you like */ ];
+int     bzerror;
+int     nWritten;
+
+f = fopen ( "myfile.bz2", "w" );
+if ( !f ) {
+ /* handle error */
+}
+b = BZ2_bzWriteOpen( &bzerror, f, 9 );
+if (bzerror != BZ_OK) {
+ BZ2_bzWriteClose ( b );
+ /* handle error */
+}
+
+while ( /* condition */ ) {
+ /* get data to write into buf, and set nBuf appropriately */
+ nWritten = BZ2_bzWrite ( &bzerror, b, buf, nBuf );
+ if (bzerror == BZ_IO_ERROR) { 
+   BZ2_bzWriteClose ( &bzerror, b );
+   /* handle error */
+ }
+}
+
+BZ2_bzWriteClose( &bzerror, b );
+if (bzerror == BZ_IO_ERROR) {
+ /* handle error */
+}
+

And to read from a compressed file:

+
FILE*   f;
+BZFILE* b;
+int     nBuf;
+char    buf[ /* whatever size you like */ ];
+int     bzerror;
+int     nWritten;
+
+f = fopen ( "myfile.bz2", "r" );
+if ( !f ) {
+  /* handle error */
+}
+b = BZ2_bzReadOpen ( &bzerror, f, 0, NULL, 0 );
+if ( bzerror != BZ_OK ) {
+  BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b );
+  /* handle error */
+}
+
+bzerror = BZ_OK;
+while ( bzerror == BZ_OK && /* arbitrary other conditions */) {
+  nBuf = BZ2_bzRead ( &bzerror, b, buf, /* size of buf */ );
+  if ( bzerror == BZ_OK ) {
+    /* do something with buf[0 .. nBuf-1] */
+  }
+}
+if ( bzerror != BZ_STREAM_END ) {
+   BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b );
+   /* handle error */
+} else {
+   BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b );
+}
+
+
+
+

+3.5. Utility functions

+
+

+3.5.1. BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress

+
int BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress( char*         dest,
+                              unsigned int* destLen,
+                              char*         source,
+                              unsigned int  sourceLen,
+                              int           blockSize100k,
+                              int           verbosity,
+                              int           workFactor );
+

Attempts to compress the data in source[0 +.. sourceLen-1] into the destination buffer, +dest[0 .. *destLen-1]. If the +destination buffer is big enough, +*destLen is set to the size of +the compressed data, and BZ_OK +is returned. If the compressed data won't fit, +*destLen is unchanged, and +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL is +returned.

+

Compression in this manner is a one-shot event, done with a +single call to this function. The resulting compressed data is a +complete bzip2 format data +stream. There is no mechanism for making additional calls to +provide extra input data. If you want that kind of mechanism, +use the low-level interface.

+

For the meaning of parameters +blockSize100k, +verbosity and +workFactor, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit.

+

To guarantee that the compressed data will fit in its +buffer, allocate an output buffer of size 1% larger than the +uncompressed data, plus six hundred extra bytes.

+

BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress +will not write data at or beyond +dest[*destLen], even in case of +buffer overflow.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if dest is NULL or destLen is NULL
+  or blockSize100k < 1 or blockSize100k > 9
+  or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4
+  or workFactor < 0 or workFactor > 250
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory is available 
+BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL
+  if the size of the compressed data exceeds *destLen
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+
+
+

+3.5.2. BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress

+
int BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress( char*         dest,
+                                unsigned int* destLen,
+                                char*         source,
+                                unsigned int  sourceLen,
+                                int           small,
+                                int           verbosity );
+

Attempts to decompress the data in source[0 +.. sourceLen-1] into the destination buffer, +dest[0 .. *destLen-1]. If the +destination buffer is big enough, +*destLen is set to the size of +the uncompressed data, and BZ_OK +is returned. If the compressed data won't fit, +*destLen is unchanged, and +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL is +returned.

+

source is assumed to hold +a complete bzip2 format data +stream. +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress tries +to decompress the entirety of the stream into the output +buffer.

+

For the meaning of parameters +small and +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzDecompressInit.

+

Because the compression ratio of the compressed data cannot +be known in advance, there is no easy way to guarantee that the +output buffer will be big enough. You may of course make +arrangements in your code to record the size of the uncompressed +data, but such a mechanism is beyond the scope of this +library.

+

BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress +will not write data at or beyond +dest[*destLen], even in case of +buffer overflow.

+

Possible return values:

+
BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
+  if the library has been mis-compiled
+BZ_PARAM_ERROR
+  if dest is NULL or destLen is NULL
+  or small != 0 && small != 1
+  or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4
+BZ_MEM_ERROR
+  if insufficient memory is available 
+BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL
+  if the size of the compressed data exceeds *destLen
+BZ_DATA_ERROR
+  if a data integrity error was detected in the compressed data
+BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC
+  if the compressed data doesn't begin with the right magic bytes
+BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF
+  if the compressed data ends unexpectedly
+BZ_OK
+  otherwise
+
+
+
+

+3.6. zlib compatibility functions

+

Yoshioka Tsuneo has contributed some functions to give +better zlib compatibility. +These functions are BZ2_bzopen, +BZ2_bzread, +BZ2_bzwrite, +BZ2_bzflush, +BZ2_bzclose, +BZ2_bzerror and +BZ2_bzlibVersion. These +functions are not (yet) officially part of the library. If they +break, you get to keep all the pieces. Nevertheless, I think +they work ok.

+
typedef void BZFILE;
+
+const char * BZ2_bzlibVersion ( void );
+

Returns a string indicating the library version.

+
BZFILE * BZ2_bzopen  ( const char *path, const char *mode );
+BZFILE * BZ2_bzdopen ( int        fd,    const char *mode );
+

Opens a .bz2 file for +reading or writing, using either its name or a pre-existing file +descriptor. Analogous to fopen +and fdopen.

+
int BZ2_bzread  ( BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len );
+int BZ2_bzwrite ( BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len );
+

Reads/writes data from/to a previously opened +BZFILE. Analogous to +fread and +fwrite.

+
int  BZ2_bzflush ( BZFILE* b );
+void BZ2_bzclose ( BZFILE* b );
+

Flushes/closes a BZFILE. +BZ2_bzflush doesn't actually do +anything. Analogous to fflush +and fclose.

+
const char * BZ2_bzerror ( BZFILE *b, int *errnum )
+

Returns a string describing the more recent error status of +b, and also sets +*errnum to its numerical +value.

+
+
+

+3.7. Using the library in a stdio-free environment

+
+

+3.7.1. Getting rid of stdio

+

In a deeply embedded application, you might want to use +just the memory-to-memory functions. You can do this +conveniently by compiling the library with preprocessor symbol +BZ_NO_STDIO defined. Doing this +gives you a library containing only the following eight +functions:

+

BZ2_bzCompressInit, +BZ2_bzCompress, +BZ2_bzCompressEnd +BZ2_bzDecompressInit, +BZ2_bzDecompress, +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress, +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress

+

When compiled like this, all functions will ignore +verbosity settings.

+
+
+

+3.7.2. Critical error handling

+

libbzip2 contains a number +of internal assertion checks which should, needless to say, never +be activated. Nevertheless, if an assertion should fail, +behaviour depends on whether or not the library was compiled with +BZ_NO_STDIO set.

+

For a normal compile, an assertion failure yields the +message:

+
+

bzip2/libbzip2: internal error number N.

+

This is a bug in bzip2/libbzip2, 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007. +Please report it to me at: jseward@bzip.org. If this happened +when you were using some program which uses libbzip2 as a +component, you should also report this bug to the author(s) +of that program. Please make an effort to report this bug; +timely and accurate bug reports eventually lead to higher +quality software. Thanks. Julian Seward, 10 December 2007. +

+
+

where N is some error code +number. If N == 1007, it also +prints some extra text advising the reader that unreliable memory +is often associated with internal error 1007. (This is a +frequently-observed-phenomenon with versions 1.0.0/1.0.1).

+

exit(3) is then +called.

+

For a stdio-free library, +assertion failures result in a call to a function declared +as:

+
extern void bz_internal_error ( int errcode );
+

The relevant code is passed as a parameter. You should +supply such a function.

+

In either case, once an assertion failure has occurred, any +bz_stream records involved can +be regarded as invalid. You should not attempt to resume normal +operation with them.

+

You may, of course, change critical error handling to suit +your needs. As I said above, critical errors indicate bugs in +the library and should not occur. All "normal" error situations +are indicated via error return codes from functions, and can be +recovered from.

+
+
+
+

+3.8. Making a Windows DLL

+

Everything related to Windows has been contributed by +Yoshioka Tsuneo +(tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp), so +you should send your queries to him (but perhaps Cc: me, +jseward@bzip.org).

+

My vague understanding of what to do is: using Visual C++ +5.0, open the project file +libbz2.dsp, and build. That's +all.

+

If you can't open the project file for some reason, make a +new one, naming these files: +blocksort.c, +bzlib.c, +compress.c, +crctable.c, +decompress.c, +huffman.c, +randtable.c and +libbz2.def. You will also need +to name the header files bzlib.h +and bzlib_private.h.

+

If you don't use VC++, you may need to define the +proprocessor symbol +_WIN32.

+

Finally, dlltest.c is a +sample program using the DLL. It has a project file, +dlltest.dsp.

+

If you just want a makefile for Visual C, have a look at +makefile.msc.

+

Be aware that if you compile +bzip2 itself on Win32, you must +set BZ_UNIX to 0 and +BZ_LCCWIN32 to 1, in the file +bzip2.c, before compiling. +Otherwise the resulting binary won't work correctly.

+

I haven't tried any of this stuff myself, but it all looks +plausible.

+
+
+
+

+4. Miscellanea

+ +

These are just some random thoughts of mine. Your mileage +may vary.

+
+

+4.1. Limitations of the compressed file format

+

bzip2-1.0.X, +0.9.5 and +0.9.0 use exactly the same file +format as the original version, +bzip2-0.1. This decision was +made in the interests of stability. Creating yet another +incompatible compressed file format would create further +confusion and disruption for users.

+

Nevertheless, this is not a painless decision. Development +work since the release of +bzip2-0.1 in August 1997 has +shown complexities in the file format which slow down +decompression and, in retrospect, are unnecessary. These +are:

+
    +
  • The run-length encoder, which is the first of the + compression transformations, is entirely irrelevant. The + original purpose was to protect the sorting algorithm from the + very worst case input: a string of repeated symbols. But + algorithm steps Q6a and Q6b in the original Burrows-Wheeler + technical report (SRC-124) show how repeats can be handled + without difficulty in block sorting.

  • +
  • +

    The randomisation mechanism doesn't really need to be + there. Udi Manber and Gene Myers published a suffix array + construction algorithm a few years back, which can be employed + to sort any block, no matter how repetitive, in O(N log N) + time. Subsequent work by Kunihiko Sadakane has produced a + derivative O(N (log N)^2) algorithm which usually outperforms + the Manber-Myers algorithm.

    +

    I could have changed to Sadakane's algorithm, but I find + it to be slower than bzip2's + existing algorithm for most inputs, and the randomisation + mechanism protects adequately against bad cases. I didn't + think it was a good tradeoff to make. Partly this is due to + the fact that I was not flooded with email complaints about + bzip2-0.1's performance on + repetitive data, so perhaps it isn't a problem for real + inputs.

    +

    Probably the best long-term solution, and the one I have + incorporated into 0.9.5 and above, is to use the existing + sorting algorithm initially, and fall back to a O(N (log N)^2) + algorithm if the standard algorithm gets into + difficulties.

    +
  • +
  • The compressed file format was never designed to be + handled by a library, and I have had to jump though some hoops + to produce an efficient implementation of decompression. It's + a bit hairy. Try passing + decompress.c through the C + preprocessor and you'll see what I mean. Much of this + complexity could have been avoided if the compressed size of + each block of data was recorded in the data stream.

  • +
  • An Adler-32 checksum, rather than a CRC32 checksum, + would be faster to compute.

  • +
+

It would be fair to say that the +bzip2 format was frozen before I +properly and fully understood the performance consequences of +doing so.

+

Improvements which I was able to incorporate into 0.9.0, +despite using the same file format, are:

+
    +
  • Single array implementation of the inverse BWT. This + significantly speeds up decompression, presumably because it + reduces the number of cache misses.

  • +
  • Faster inverse MTF transform for large MTF values. + The new implementation is based on the notion of sliding blocks + of values.

  • +
  • bzip2-0.9.0 now reads + and writes files with fread + and fwrite; version 0.1 used + putc and + getc. Duh! Well, you live + and learn.

  • +
+

Further ahead, it would be nice to be able to do random +access into files. This will require some careful design of +compressed file formats.

+
+
+

+4.2. Portability issues

+

After some consideration, I have decided not to use GNU +autoconf to configure 0.9.5 or +1.0.

+

autoconf, admirable and +wonderful though it is, mainly assists with portability problems +between Unix-like platforms. But +bzip2 doesn't have much in the +way of portability problems on Unix; most of the difficulties +appear when porting to the Mac, or to Microsoft's operating +systems. autoconf doesn't help +in those cases, and brings in a whole load of new +complexity.

+

Most people should be able to compile the library and +program under Unix straight out-of-the-box, so to speak, +especially if you have a version of GNU C available.

+

There are a couple of +__inline__ directives in the +code. GNU C (gcc) should be +able to handle them. If you're not using GNU C, your C compiler +shouldn't see them at all. If your compiler does, for some +reason, see them and doesn't like them, just +#define +__inline__ to be +/* */. One easy way to do this +is to compile with the flag +-D__inline__=, which should be +understood by most Unix compilers.

+

If you still have difficulties, try compiling with the +macro BZ_STRICT_ANSI defined. +This should enable you to build the library in a strictly ANSI +compliant environment. Building the program itself like this is +dangerous and not supported, since you remove +bzip2's checks against +compressing directories, symbolic links, devices, and other +not-really-a-file entities. This could cause filesystem +corruption!

+

One other thing: if you create a +bzip2 binary for public distribution, +please consider linking it statically (gcc +-static). This avoids all sorts of library-version +issues that others may encounter later on.

+

If you build bzip2 on +Win32, you must set BZ_UNIX to 0 +and BZ_LCCWIN32 to 1, in the +file bzip2.c, before compiling. +Otherwise the resulting binary won't work correctly.

+
+
+

+4.3. Reporting bugs

+

I tried pretty hard to make sure +bzip2 is bug free, both by +design and by testing. Hopefully you'll never need to read this +section for real.

+

Nevertheless, if bzip2 dies +with a segmentation fault, a bus error or an internal assertion +failure, it will ask you to email me a bug report. Experience from +years of feedback of bzip2 users indicates that almost all these +problems can be traced to either compiler bugs or hardware +problems.

+
    +
  • +

    Recompile the program with no optimisation, and + see if it works. And/or try a different compiler. I heard all + sorts of stories about various flavours of GNU C (and other + compilers) generating bad code for + bzip2, and I've run across two + such examples myself.

    +

    2.7.X versions of GNU C are known to generate bad code + from time to time, at high optimisation levels. If you get + problems, try using the flags + -O2 + -fomit-frame-pointer + -fno-strength-reduce. You + should specifically not use + -funroll-loops.

    +

    You may notice that the Makefile runs six tests as part + of the build process. If the program passes all of these, it's + a pretty good (but not 100%) indication that the compiler has + done its job correctly.

    +
  • +
  • +

    If bzip2 + crashes randomly, and the crashes are not repeatable, you may + have a flaky memory subsystem. + bzip2 really hammers your + memory hierarchy, and if it's a bit marginal, you may get these + problems. Ditto if your disk or I/O subsystem is slowly + failing. Yup, this really does happen.

    +

    Try using a different machine of the same type, and see + if you can repeat the problem.

    +
  • +
  • This isn't really a bug, but ... If + bzip2 tells you your file is + corrupted on decompression, and you obtained the file via FTP, + there is a possibility that you forgot to tell FTP to do a + binary mode transfer. That absolutely will cause the file to + be non-decompressible. You'll have to transfer it + again.

  • +
+

If you've incorporated +libbzip2 into your own program +and are getting problems, please, please, please, check that the +parameters you are passing in calls to the library, are correct, +and in accordance with what the documentation says is allowable. +I have tried to make the library robust against such problems, +but I'm sure I haven't succeeded.

+

Finally, if the above comments don't help, you'll have to +send me a bug report. Now, it's just amazing how many people +will send me a bug report saying something like:

+
bzip2 crashed with segmentation fault on my machine
+

and absolutely nothing else. Needless to say, a such a +report is totally, utterly, completely and +comprehensively 100% useless; a waste of your time, my time, and +net bandwidth. With no details at all, there's no way +I can possibly begin to figure out what the problem is.

+

The rules of the game are: facts, facts, facts. Don't omit +them because "oh, they won't be relevant". At the bare +minimum:

+
Machine type.  Operating system version.  
+Exact version of bzip2 (do bzip2 -V).  
+Exact version of the compiler used.  
+Flags passed to the compiler.
+

However, the most important single thing that will help me +is the file that you were trying to compress or decompress at the +time the problem happened. Without that, my ability to do +anything more than speculate about the cause, is limited.

+
+
+

+4.4. Did you get the right package?

+

bzip2 is a resource hog. +It soaks up large amounts of CPU cycles and memory. Also, it +gives very large latencies. In the worst case, you can feed many +megabytes of uncompressed data into the library before getting +any compressed output, so this probably rules out applications +requiring interactive behaviour.

+

These aren't faults of my implementation, I hope, but more +an intrinsic property of the Burrows-Wheeler transform +(unfortunately). Maybe this isn't what you want.

+

If you want a compressor and/or library which is faster, +uses less memory but gets pretty good compression, and has +minimal latency, consider Jean-loup Gailly's and Mark Adler's +work, zlib-1.2.1 and +gzip-1.2.4. Look for them at +http://www.zlib.org and +http://www.gzip.org +respectively.

+

For something faster and lighter still, you might try Markus F +X J Oberhumer's LZO real-time +compression/decompression library, at +http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource.

+
+
+

+4.5. Further Reading

+

bzip2 is not research +work, in the sense that it doesn't present any new ideas. +Rather, it's an engineering exercise based on existing +ideas.

+

Four documents describe essentially all the ideas behind +bzip2:

+

Michael Burrows and D. J. Wheeler:
+  "A block-sorting lossless data compression algorithm"
+   10th May 1994. 
+   Digital SRC Research Report 124.
+   ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/DEC/SRC/research-reports/SRC-124.ps.gz
+   If you have trouble finding it, try searching at the
+   New Zealand Digital Library, http://www.nzdl.org.
+
+Daniel S. Hirschberg and Debra A. LeLewer
+  "Efficient Decoding of Prefix Codes"
+   Communications of the ACM, April 1990, Vol 33, Number 4.
+   You might be able to get an electronic copy of this
+   from the ACM Digital Library.
+
+David J. Wheeler
+   Program bred3.c and accompanying document bred3.ps.
+   This contains the idea behind the multi-table Huffman coding scheme.
+   ftp://ftp.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/djw3/
+
+Jon L. Bentley and Robert Sedgewick
+  "Fast Algorithms for Sorting and Searching Strings"
+   Available from Sedgewick's web page,
+   www.cs.princeton.edu/~rs
+

+

The following paper gives valuable additional insights into +the algorithm, but is not immediately the basis of any code used +in bzip2.

+

Peter Fenwick:
+   Block Sorting Text Compression
+   Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Computer Science Conference,
+     Melbourne, Australia.  Jan 31 - Feb 2, 1996.
+   ftp://ftp.cs.auckland.ac.nz/pub/peter-f/ACSC96paper.ps

+

Kunihiko Sadakane's sorting algorithm, mentioned above, is +available from:

+

http://naomi.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sada/papers/Sada98b.ps.gz
+

+

The Manber-Myers suffix array construction algorithm is +described in a paper available from:

+

http://www.cs.arizona.edu/people/gene/PAPERS/suffix.ps
+

+

Finally, the following papers document some +investigations I made into the performance of sorting +and decompression algorithms:

+

Julian Seward
+   On the Performance of BWT Sorting Algorithms
+   Proceedings of the IEEE Data Compression Conference 2000
+     Snowbird, Utah.  28-30 March 2000.
+
+Julian Seward
+   Space-time Tradeoffs in the Inverse B-W Transform
+   Proceedings of the IEEE Data Compression Conference 2001
+     Snowbird, Utah.  27-29 March 2001.
+

+
+
+
+ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.pdf b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.pdf new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..fe71a4c5e5597 Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.pdf differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.ps b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.ps new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b8b610c81236b Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.ps differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.xml b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f224136024916 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/manual.xml @@ -0,0 +1,2964 @@ + + + %common-ents; +]> + + + + + bzip2 and libbzip2, version 1.0.5 + A program and library for data compression + + &bz-lifespan; + Julian Seward + + Version &bz-version; of &bz-date; + + + + Julian + Seward + + &bz-url; + + + + + + + This program, bzip2, the + associated library libbzip2, and + all documentation, are copyright © &bz-lifespan; Julian Seward. + All rights reserved. + + Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with + or without modification, are permitted provided that the + following conditions are met: + + + + Redistributions of source code must retain the + above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the + following disclaimer. + + The origin of this software must not be + misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original + software. If you use this software in a product, an + acknowledgment in the product documentation would be + appreciated but is not required. + + Altered source versions must be plainly marked + as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original + software. + + The name of the author may not be used to + endorse or promote products derived from this software without + specific prior written permission. + + + + THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR "AS IS" AND ANY + EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A + PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND + ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING + IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF + THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + + PATENTS: To the best of my knowledge, + bzip2 and + libbzip2 do not use any patented + algorithms. However, I do not have the resources to carry + out a patent search. Therefore I cannot give any guarantee of + the above statement. + + + + + + + + + +Introduction + +bzip2 compresses files +using the Burrows-Wheeler block-sorting text compression +algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally +considerably better than that achieved by more conventional +LZ77/LZ78-based compressors, and approaches the performance of +the PPM family of statistical compressors. + +bzip2 is built on top of +libbzip2, a flexible library for +handling compressed data in the +bzip2 format. This manual +describes both how to use the program and how to work with the +library interface. Most of the manual is devoted to this +library, not the program, which is good news if your interest is +only in the program. + + + + describes how to use + bzip2; this is the only part + you need to read if you just want to know how to operate the + program. + + describes the + programming interfaces in detail, and + + records some + miscellaneous notes which I thought ought to be recorded + somewhere. + + + + + + + +How to use bzip2 + +This chapter contains a copy of the +bzip2 man page, and nothing +else. + + +NAME + + + + bzip2, + bunzip2 - a block-sorting file + compressor, v1.0.4 + + bzcat - + decompresses files to stdout + + bzip2recover - + recovers data from damaged bzip2 files + + + + + + + +SYNOPSIS + + + + bzip2 [ + -cdfkqstvzVL123456789 ] [ filenames ... ] + + bunzip2 [ + -fkvsVL ] [ filenames ... ] + + bzcat [ -s ] [ + filenames ... ] + + bzip2recover + filename + + + + + + + +DESCRIPTION + +bzip2 compresses files +using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text compression +algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally +considerably better than that achieved by more conventional +LZ77/LZ78-based compressors, and approaches the performance of +the PPM family of statistical compressors. + +The command-line options are deliberately very similar to +those of GNU gzip, but they are +not identical. + +bzip2 expects a list of +file names to accompany the command-line flags. Each file is +replaced by a compressed version of itself, with the name +original_name.bz2. Each +compressed file has the same modification date, permissions, and, +when possible, ownership as the corresponding original, so that +these properties can be correctly restored at decompression time. +File name handling is naive in the sense that there is no +mechanism for preserving original file names, permissions, +ownerships or dates in filesystems which lack these concepts, or +have serious file name length restrictions, such as +MS-DOS. + +bzip2 and +bunzip2 will by default not +overwrite existing files. If you want this to happen, specify +the -f flag. + +If no file names are specified, +bzip2 compresses from standard +input to standard output. In this case, +bzip2 will decline to write +compressed output to a terminal, as this would be entirely +incomprehensible and therefore pointless. + +bunzip2 (or +bzip2 -d) decompresses all +specified files. Files which were not created by +bzip2 will be detected and +ignored, and a warning issued. +bzip2 attempts to guess the +filename for the decompressed file from that of the compressed +file as follows: + + + + filename.bz2 + becomes + filename + + filename.bz + becomes + filename + + filename.tbz2 + becomes + filename.tar + + filename.tbz + becomes + filename.tar + + anyothername + becomes + anyothername.out + + + +If the file does not end in one of the recognised endings, +.bz2, +.bz, +.tbz2 or +.tbz, +bzip2 complains that it cannot +guess the name of the original file, and uses the original name +with .out appended. + +As with compression, supplying no filenames causes +decompression from standard input to standard output. + +bunzip2 will correctly +decompress a file which is the concatenation of two or more +compressed files. The result is the concatenation of the +corresponding uncompressed files. Integrity testing +(-t) of concatenated compressed +files is also supported. + +You can also compress or decompress files to the standard +output by giving the -c flag. +Multiple files may be compressed and decompressed like this. The +resulting outputs are fed sequentially to stdout. Compression of +multiple files in this manner generates a stream containing +multiple compressed file representations. Such a stream can be +decompressed correctly only by +bzip2 version 0.9.0 or later. +Earlier versions of bzip2 will +stop after decompressing the first file in the stream. + +bzcat (or +bzip2 -dc) decompresses all +specified files to the standard output. + +bzip2 will read arguments +from the environment variables +BZIP2 and +BZIP, in that order, and will +process them before any arguments read from the command line. +This gives a convenient way to supply default arguments. + +Compression is always performed, even if the compressed +file is slightly larger than the original. Files of less than +about one hundred bytes tend to get larger, since the compression +mechanism has a constant overhead in the region of 50 bytes. +Random data (including the output of most file compressors) is +coded at about 8.05 bits per byte, giving an expansion of around +0.5%. + +As a self-check for your protection, +bzip2 uses 32-bit CRCs to make +sure that the decompressed version of a file is identical to the +original. This guards against corruption of the compressed data, +and against undetected bugs in +bzip2 (hopefully very unlikely). +The chances of data corruption going undetected is microscopic, +about one chance in four billion for each file processed. Be +aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression, so it +can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you +recover the original uncompressed data. You can use +bzip2recover to try to recover +data from damaged files. + +Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental +problems (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc.), 2 +to indicate a corrupt compressed file, 3 for an internal +consistency error (eg, bug) which caused +bzip2 to panic. + + + + + +OPTIONS + + + + + -c --stdout + Compress or decompress to standard + output. + + + + -d --decompress + Force decompression. + bzip2, + bunzip2 and + bzcat are really the same + program, and the decision about what actions to take is done on + the basis of which name is used. This flag overrides that + mechanism, and forces bzip2 to decompress. + + + + -z --compress + The complement to + -d: forces compression, + regardless of the invokation name. + + + + -t --test + Check integrity of the specified file(s), but + don't decompress them. This really performs a trial + decompression and throws away the result. + + + + -f --force + Force overwrite of output files. Normally, + bzip2 will not overwrite + existing output files. Also forces + bzip2 to break hard links to + files, which it otherwise wouldn't do. + bzip2 normally declines + to decompress files which don't have the correct magic header + bytes. If forced (-f), + however, it will pass such files through unmodified. This is + how GNU gzip behaves. + + + + + -k --keep + Keep (don't delete) input files during + compression or decompression. + + + + -s --small + Reduce memory usage, for compression, + decompression and testing. Files are decompressed and tested + using a modified algorithm which only requires 2.5 bytes per + block byte. This means any file can be decompressed in 2300k + of memory, albeit at about half the normal speed. + During compression, -s + selects a block size of 200k, which limits memory use to around + the same figure, at the expense of your compression ratio. In + short, if your machine is low on memory (8 megabytes or less), + use -s for everything. See + below. + + + + -q --quiet + Suppress non-essential warning messages. + Messages pertaining to I/O errors and other critical events + will not be suppressed. + + + + -v --verbose + Verbose mode -- show the compression ratio for + each file processed. Further + -v's increase the verbosity + level, spewing out lots of information which is primarily of + interest for diagnostic purposes. + + + + -L --license -V --version + Display the software version, license terms and + conditions. + + + + -1 (or + --fast) to + -9 (or + -best) + Set the block size to 100 k, 200 k ... 900 k + when compressing. Has no effect when decompressing. See below. The + --fast and + --best aliases are primarily + for GNU gzip compatibility. + In particular, --fast doesn't + make things significantly faster. And + --best merely selects the + default behaviour. + + + + -- + Treats all subsequent arguments as file names, + even if they start with a dash. This is so you can handle + files with names beginning with a dash, for example: + bzip2 -- + -myfilename. + + + + --repetitive-fast + --repetitive-best + These flags are redundant in versions 0.9.5 and + above. They provided some coarse control over the behaviour of + the sorting algorithm in earlier versions, which was sometimes + useful. 0.9.5 and above have an improved algorithm which + renders these flags irrelevant. + + + + + + + + +MEMORY MANAGEMENT + +bzip2 compresses large +files in blocks. The block size affects both the compression +ratio achieved, and the amount of memory needed for compression +and decompression. The flags -1 +through -9 specify the block +size to be 100,000 bytes through 900,000 bytes (the default) +respectively. At decompression time, the block size used for +compression is read from the header of the compressed file, and +bunzip2 then allocates itself +just enough memory to decompress the file. Since block sizes are +stored in compressed files, it follows that the flags +-1 to +-9 are irrelevant to and so +ignored during decompression. + +Compression and decompression requirements, in bytes, can be +estimated as: + +Compression: 400k + ( 8 x block size ) + +Decompression: 100k + ( 4 x block size ), or + 100k + ( 2.5 x block size ) + + +Larger block sizes give rapidly diminishing marginal +returns. Most of the compression comes from the first two or +three hundred k of block size, a fact worth bearing in mind when +using bzip2 on small machines. +It is also important to appreciate that the decompression memory +requirement is set at compression time by the choice of block +size. + +For files compressed with the default 900k block size, +bunzip2 will require about 3700 +kbytes to decompress. To support decompression of any file on a +4 megabyte machine, bunzip2 has +an option to decompress using approximately half this amount of +memory, about 2300 kbytes. Decompression speed is also halved, +so you should use this option only where necessary. The relevant +flag is -s. + +In general, try and use the largest block size memory +constraints allow, since that maximises the compression achieved. +Compression and decompression speed are virtually unaffected by +block size. + +Another significant point applies to files which fit in a +single block -- that means most files you'd encounter using a +large block size. The amount of real memory touched is +proportional to the size of the file, since the file is smaller +than a block. For example, compressing a file 20,000 bytes long +with the flag -9 will cause the +compressor to allocate around 7600k of memory, but only touch +400k + 20000 * 8 = 560 kbytes of it. Similarly, the decompressor +will allocate 3700k but only touch 100k + 20000 * 4 = 180 +kbytes. + +Here is a table which summarises the maximum memory usage +for different block sizes. Also recorded is the total compressed +size for 14 files of the Calgary Text Compression Corpus +totalling 3,141,622 bytes. This column gives some feel for how +compression varies with block size. These figures tend to +understate the advantage of larger block sizes for larger files, +since the Corpus is dominated by smaller files. + + + Compress Decompress Decompress Corpus +Flag usage usage -s usage Size + + -1 1200k 500k 350k 914704 + -2 2000k 900k 600k 877703 + -3 2800k 1300k 850k 860338 + -4 3600k 1700k 1100k 846899 + -5 4400k 2100k 1350k 845160 + -6 5200k 2500k 1600k 838626 + -7 6100k 2900k 1850k 834096 + -8 6800k 3300k 2100k 828642 + -9 7600k 3700k 2350k 828642 + + + + + + +RECOVERING DATA FROM DAMAGED FILES + +bzip2 compresses files in +blocks, usually 900kbytes long. Each block is handled +independently. If a media or transmission error causes a +multi-block .bz2 file to become +damaged, it may be possible to recover data from the undamaged +blocks in the file. + +The compressed representation of each block is delimited by +a 48-bit pattern, which makes it possible to find the block +boundaries with reasonable certainty. Each block also carries +its own 32-bit CRC, so damaged blocks can be distinguished from +undamaged ones. + +bzip2recover is a simple +program whose purpose is to search for blocks in +.bz2 files, and write each block +out into its own .bz2 file. You +can then use bzip2 -t to test +the integrity of the resulting files, and decompress those which +are undamaged. + +bzip2recover takes a +single argument, the name of the damaged file, and writes a +number of files rec0001file.bz2, +rec0002file.bz2, etc, containing +the extracted blocks. The output filenames are designed so that +the use of wildcards in subsequent processing -- for example, +bzip2 -dc rec*file.bz2 > +recovered_data -- lists the files in the correct +order. + +bzip2recover should be of +most use dealing with large .bz2 +files, as these will contain many blocks. It is clearly futile +to use it on damaged single-block files, since a damaged block +cannot be recovered. If you wish to minimise any potential data +loss through media or transmission errors, you might consider +compressing with a smaller block size. + + + + + +PERFORMANCE NOTES + +The sorting phase of compression gathers together similar +strings in the file. Because of this, files containing very long +runs of repeated symbols, like "aabaabaabaab ..." (repeated +several hundred times) may compress more slowly than normal. +Versions 0.9.5 and above fare much better than previous versions +in this respect. The ratio between worst-case and average-case +compression time is in the region of 10:1. For previous +versions, this figure was more like 100:1. You can use the +-vvvv option to monitor progress +in great detail, if you want. + +Decompression speed is unaffected by these +phenomena. + +bzip2 usually allocates +several megabytes of memory to operate in, and then charges all +over it in a fairly random fashion. This means that performance, +both for compressing and decompressing, is largely determined by +the speed at which your machine can service cache misses. +Because of this, small changes to the code to reduce the miss +rate have been observed to give disproportionately large +performance improvements. I imagine +bzip2 will perform best on +machines with very large caches. + + + + + + +CAVEATS + +I/O error messages are not as helpful as they could be. +bzip2 tries hard to detect I/O +errors and exit cleanly, but the details of what the problem is +sometimes seem rather misleading. + +This manual page pertains to version &bz-version; of +bzip2. Compressed data created by +this version is entirely forwards and backwards compatible with the +previous public releases, versions 0.1pl2, 0.9.0 and 0.9.5, 1.0.0, +1.0.1, 1.0.2 and 1.0.3, but with the following exception: 0.9.0 and +above can correctly decompress multiple concatenated compressed files. +0.1pl2 cannot do this; it will stop after decompressing just the first +file in the stream. + +bzip2recover versions +prior to 1.0.2 used 32-bit integers to represent bit positions in +compressed files, so it could not handle compressed files more +than 512 megabytes long. Versions 1.0.2 and above use 64-bit ints +on some platforms which support them (GNU supported targets, and +Windows). To establish whether or not +bzip2recover was built with such +a limitation, run it without arguments. In any event you can +build yourself an unlimited version if you can recompile it with +MaybeUInt64 set to be an +unsigned 64-bit integer. + + + + + + +AUTHOR + +Julian Seward, +&bz-email; + +The ideas embodied in +bzip2 are due to (at least) the +following people: Michael Burrows and David Wheeler (for the +block sorting transformation), David Wheeler (again, for the +Huffman coder), Peter Fenwick (for the structured coding model in +the original bzip, and many +refinements), and Alistair Moffat, Radford Neal and Ian Witten +(for the arithmetic coder in the original +bzip). I am much indebted for +their help, support and advice. See the manual in the source +distribution for pointers to sources of documentation. Christian +von Roques encouraged me to look for faster sorting algorithms, +so as to speed up compression. Bela Lubkin encouraged me to +improve the worst-case compression performance. +Donna Robinson XMLised the documentation. +Many people sent +patches, helped with portability problems, lent machines, gave +advice and were generally helpful. + + + + + + + + + +Programming with <computeroutput>libbzip2</computeroutput> + + +This chapter describes the programming interface to +libbzip2. + +For general background information, particularly about +memory use and performance aspects, you'd be well advised to read + as well. + + + +Top-level structure + +libbzip2 is a flexible +library for compressing and decompressing data in the +bzip2 data format. Although +packaged as a single entity, it helps to regard the library as +three separate parts: the low level interface, and the high level +interface, and some utility functions. + +The structure of +libbzip2's interfaces is similar +to that of Jean-loup Gailly's and Mark Adler's excellent +zlib library. + +All externally visible symbols have names beginning +BZ2_. This is new in version +1.0. The intention is to minimise pollution of the namespaces of +library clients. + +To use any part of the library, you need to +#include <bzlib.h> +into your sources. + + + + +Low-level summary + +This interface provides services for compressing and +decompressing data in memory. There's no provision for dealing +with files, streams or any other I/O mechanisms, just straight +memory-to-memory work. In fact, this part of the library can be +compiled without inclusion of +stdio.h, which may be helpful +for embedded applications. + +The low-level part of the library has no global variables +and is therefore thread-safe. + +Six routines make up the low level interface: +BZ2_bzCompressInit, +BZ2_bzCompress, and +BZ2_bzCompressEnd for +compression, and a corresponding trio +BZ2_bzDecompressInit, +BZ2_bzDecompress and +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd for +decompression. The *Init +functions allocate memory for compression/decompression and do +other initialisations, whilst the +*End functions close down +operations and release memory. + +The real work is done by +BZ2_bzCompress and +BZ2_bzDecompress. These +compress and decompress data from a user-supplied input buffer to +a user-supplied output buffer. These buffers can be any size; +arbitrary quantities of data are handled by making repeated calls +to these functions. This is a flexible mechanism allowing a +consumer-pull style of activity, or producer-push, or a mixture +of both. + + + + + +High-level summary + +This interface provides some handy wrappers around the +low-level interface to facilitate reading and writing +bzip2 format files +(.bz2 files). The routines +provide hooks to facilitate reading files in which the +bzip2 data stream is embedded +within some larger-scale file structure, or where there are +multiple bzip2 data streams +concatenated end-to-end. + +For reading files, +BZ2_bzReadOpen, +BZ2_bzRead, +BZ2_bzReadClose and +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused are +supplied. For writing files, +BZ2_bzWriteOpen, +BZ2_bzWrite and +BZ2_bzWriteFinish are +available. + +As with the low-level library, no global variables are used +so the library is per se thread-safe. However, if I/O errors +occur whilst reading or writing the underlying compressed files, +you may have to consult errno to +determine the cause of the error. In that case, you'd need a C +library which correctly supports +errno in a multithreaded +environment. + +To make the library a little simpler and more portable, +BZ2_bzReadOpen and +BZ2_bzWriteOpen require you to +pass them file handles (FILE*s) +which have previously been opened for reading or writing +respectively. That avoids portability problems associated with +file operations and file attributes, whilst not being much of an +imposition on the programmer. + + + + + +Utility functions summary + +For very simple needs, +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress and +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress are +provided. These compress data in memory from one buffer to +another buffer in a single function call. You should assess +whether these functions fulfill your memory-to-memory +compression/decompression requirements before investing effort in +understanding the more general but more complex low-level +interface. + +Yoshioka Tsuneo +(tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp) has +contributed some functions to give better +zlib compatibility. These +functions are BZ2_bzopen, +BZ2_bzread, +BZ2_bzwrite, +BZ2_bzflush, +BZ2_bzclose, +BZ2_bzerror and +BZ2_bzlibVersion. You may find +these functions more convenient for simple file reading and +writing, than those in the high-level interface. These functions +are not (yet) officially part of the library, and are minimally +documented here. If they break, you get to keep all the pieces. +I hope to document them properly when time permits. + +Yoshioka also contributed modifications to allow the +library to be built as a Windows DLL. + + + + + + + +Error handling + +The library is designed to recover cleanly in all +situations, including the worst-case situation of decompressing +random data. I'm not 100% sure that it can always do this, so +you might want to add a signal handler to catch segmentation +violations during decompression if you are feeling especially +paranoid. I would be interested in hearing more about the +robustness of the library to corrupted compressed data. + +Version 1.0.3 more robust in this respect than any +previous version. Investigations with Valgrind (a tool for detecting +problems with memory management) indicate +that, at least for the few files I tested, all single-bit errors +in the decompressed data are caught properly, with no +segmentation faults, no uses of uninitialised data, no out of +range reads or writes, and no infinite looping in the decompressor. +So it's certainly pretty robust, although +I wouldn't claim it to be totally bombproof. + +The file bzlib.h contains +all definitions needed to use the library. In particular, you +should definitely not include +bzlib_private.h. + +In bzlib.h, the various +return values are defined. The following list is not intended as +an exhaustive description of the circumstances in which a given +value may be returned -- those descriptions are given later. +Rather, it is intended to convey the rough meaning of each return +value. The first five actions are normal and not intended to +denote an error situation. + + + + + BZ_OK + The requested action was completed + successfully. + + + + BZ_RUN_OK, BZ_FLUSH_OK, + BZ_FINISH_OK + In + BZ2_bzCompress, the requested + flush/finish/nothing-special action was completed + successfully. + + + + BZ_STREAM_END + Compression of data was completed, or the + logical stream end was detected during + decompression. + + + + +The following return values indicate an error of some +kind. + + + + + BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + Indicates that the library has been improperly + compiled on your platform -- a major configuration error. + Specifically, it means that + sizeof(char), + sizeof(short) and + sizeof(int) are not 1, 2 and + 4 respectively, as they should be. Note that the library + should still work properly on 64-bit platforms which follow + the LP64 programming model -- that is, where + sizeof(long) and + sizeof(void*) are 8. Under + LP64, sizeof(int) is still 4, + so libbzip2, which doesn't + use the long type, is + OK. + + + + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + When using the library, it is important to call + the functions in the correct sequence and with data structures + (buffers etc) in the correct states. + libbzip2 checks as much as it + can to ensure this is happening, and returns + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR if not. + Code which complies precisely with the function semantics, as + detailed below, should never receive this value; such an event + denotes buggy code which you should + investigate. + + + + BZ_PARAM_ERROR + Returned when a parameter to a function call is + out of range or otherwise manifestly incorrect. As with + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR, this + denotes a bug in the client code. The distinction between + BZ_PARAM_ERROR and + BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR is a bit + hazy, but still worth making. + + + + BZ_MEM_ERROR + Returned when a request to allocate memory + failed. Note that the quantity of memory needed to decompress + a stream cannot be determined until the stream's header has + been read. So + BZ2_bzDecompress and + BZ2_bzRead may return + BZ_MEM_ERROR even though some + of the compressed data has been read. The same is not true + for compression; once + BZ2_bzCompressInit or + BZ2_bzWriteOpen have + successfully completed, + BZ_MEM_ERROR cannot + occur. + + + + BZ_DATA_ERROR + Returned when a data integrity error is + detected during decompression. Most importantly, this means + when stored and computed CRCs for the data do not match. This + value is also returned upon detection of any other anomaly in + the compressed data. + + + + BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC + As a special case of + BZ_DATA_ERROR, it is + sometimes useful to know when the compressed stream does not + start with the correct magic bytes ('B' 'Z' + 'h'). + + + + BZ_IO_ERROR + Returned by + BZ2_bzRead and + BZ2_bzWrite when there is an + error reading or writing in the compressed file, and by + BZ2_bzReadOpen and + BZ2_bzWriteOpen for attempts + to use a file for which the error indicator (viz, + ferror(f)) is set. On + receipt of BZ_IO_ERROR, the + caller should consult errno + and/or perror to acquire + operating-system specific information about the + problem. + + + + BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF + Returned by + BZ2_bzRead when the + compressed file finishes before the logical end of stream is + detected. + + + + BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL + Returned by + BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress and + BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress to + indicate that the output data will not fit into the output + buffer provided. + + + + + + + + + +Low-level interface + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzCompressInit</computeroutput> + + +typedef struct { + char *next_in; + unsigned int avail_in; + unsigned int total_in_lo32; + unsigned int total_in_hi32; + + char *next_out; + unsigned int avail_out; + unsigned int total_out_lo32; + unsigned int total_out_hi32; + + void *state; + + void *(*bzalloc)(void *,int,int); + void (*bzfree)(void *,void *); + void *opaque; +} bz_stream; + +int BZ2_bzCompressInit ( bz_stream *strm, + int blockSize100k, + int verbosity, + int workFactor ); + + +Prepares for compression. The +bz_stream structure holds all +data pertaining to the compression activity. A +bz_stream structure should be +allocated and initialised prior to the call. The fields of +bz_stream comprise the entirety +of the user-visible data. state +is a pointer to the private data structures required for +compression. + +Custom memory allocators are supported, via fields +bzalloc, +bzfree, and +opaque. The value +opaque is passed to as the first +argument to all calls to bzalloc +and bzfree, but is otherwise +ignored by the library. The call bzalloc ( +opaque, n, m ) is expected to return a pointer +p to n * +m bytes of memory, and bzfree ( +opaque, p ) should free that memory. + +If you don't want to use a custom memory allocator, set +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque to +NULL, and the library will then +use the standard malloc / +free routines. + +Before calling +BZ2_bzCompressInit, fields +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque should be filled +appropriately, as just described. Upon return, the internal +state will have been allocated and initialised, and +total_in_lo32, +total_in_hi32, +total_out_lo32 and +total_out_hi32 will have been +set to zero. These four fields are used by the library to inform +the caller of the total amount of data passed into and out of the +library, respectively. You should not try to change them. As of +version 1.0, 64-bit counts are maintained, even on 32-bit +platforms, using the _hi32 +fields to store the upper 32 bits of the count. So, for example, +the total amount of data in is (total_in_hi32 +<< 32) + total_in_lo32. + +Parameter blockSize100k +specifies the block size to be used for compression. It should +be a value between 1 and 9 inclusive, and the actual block size +used is 100000 x this figure. 9 gives the best compression but +takes most memory. + +Parameter verbosity should +be set to a number between 0 and 4 inclusive. 0 is silent, and +greater numbers give increasingly verbose monitoring/debugging +output. If the library has been compiled with +-DBZ_NO_STDIO, no such output +will appear for any verbosity setting. + +Parameter workFactor +controls how the compression phase behaves when presented with +worst case, highly repetitive, input data. If compression runs +into difficulties caused by repetitive data, the library switches +from the standard sorting algorithm to a fallback algorithm. The +fallback is slower than the standard algorithm by perhaps a +factor of three, but always behaves reasonably, no matter how bad +the input. + +Lower values of workFactor +reduce the amount of effort the standard algorithm will expend +before resorting to the fallback. You should set this parameter +carefully; too low, and many inputs will be handled by the +fallback algorithm and so compress rather slowly, too high, and +your average-to-worst case compression times can become very +large. The default value of 30 gives reasonable behaviour over a +wide range of circumstances. + +Allowable values range from 0 to 250 inclusive. 0 is a +special case, equivalent to using the default value of 30. + +Note that the compressed output generated is the same +regardless of whether or not the fallback algorithm is +used. + +Be aware also that this parameter may disappear entirely in +future versions of the library. In principle it should be +possible to devise a good way to automatically choose which +algorithm to use. Such a mechanism would render the parameter +obsolete. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if strm is NULL + or blockSize < 1 or blockSize > 9 + or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4 + or workFactor < 0 or workFactor > 250 +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if not enough memory is available +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzCompress + if BZ_OK is returned + no specific action needed in case of error + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzCompress</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzCompress ( bz_stream *strm, int action ); + + +Provides more input and/or output buffer space for the +library. The caller maintains input and output buffers, and +calls BZ2_bzCompress to transfer +data between them. + +Before each call to +BZ2_bzCompress, +next_in should point at the data +to be compressed, and avail_in +should indicate how many bytes the library may read. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_in, +avail_in and +total_in to reflect the number +of bytes it has read. + +Similarly, next_out should +point to a buffer in which the compressed data is to be placed, +with avail_out indicating how +much output space is available. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_out, +avail_out and +total_out to reflect the number +of bytes output. + +You may provide and remove as little or as much data as you +like on each call of +BZ2_bzCompress. In the limit, +it is acceptable to supply and remove data one byte at a time, +although this would be terribly inefficient. You should always +ensure that at least one byte of output space is available at +each call. + +A second purpose of +BZ2_bzCompress is to request a +change of mode of the compressed stream. + +Conceptually, a compressed stream can be in one of four +states: IDLE, RUNNING, FLUSHING and FINISHING. Before +initialisation +(BZ2_bzCompressInit) and after +termination (BZ2_bzCompressEnd), +a stream is regarded as IDLE. + +Upon initialisation +(BZ2_bzCompressInit), the stream +is placed in the RUNNING state. Subsequent calls to +BZ2_bzCompress should pass +BZ_RUN as the requested action; +other actions are illegal and will result in +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR. + +At some point, the calling program will have provided all +the input data it wants to. It will then want to finish up -- in +effect, asking the library to process any data it might have +buffered internally. In this state, +BZ2_bzCompress will no longer +attempt to read data from +next_in, but it will want to +write data to next_out. Because +the output buffer supplied by the user can be arbitrarily small, +the finishing-up operation cannot necessarily be done with a +single call of +BZ2_bzCompress. + +Instead, the calling program passes +BZ_FINISH as an action to +BZ2_bzCompress. This changes +the stream's state to FINISHING. Any remaining input (ie, +next_in[0 .. avail_in-1]) is +compressed and transferred to the output buffer. To do this, +BZ2_bzCompress must be called +repeatedly until all the output has been consumed. At that +point, BZ2_bzCompress returns +BZ_STREAM_END, and the stream's +state is set back to IDLE. +BZ2_bzCompressEnd should then be +called. + +Just to make sure the calling program does not cheat, the +library makes a note of avail_in +at the time of the first call to +BZ2_bzCompress which has +BZ_FINISH as an action (ie, at +the time the program has announced its intention to not supply +any more input). By comparing this value with that of +avail_in over subsequent calls +to BZ2_bzCompress, the library +can detect any attempts to slip in more data to compress. Any +calls for which this is detected will return +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR. This +indicates a programming mistake which should be corrected. + +Instead of asking to finish, the calling program may ask +BZ2_bzCompress to take all the +remaining input, compress it and terminate the current +(Burrows-Wheeler) compression block. This could be useful for +error control purposes. The mechanism is analogous to that for +finishing: call BZ2_bzCompress +with an action of BZ_FLUSH, +remove output data, and persist with the +BZ_FLUSH action until the value +BZ_RUN is returned. As with +finishing, BZ2_bzCompress +detects any attempt to provide more input data once the flush has +begun. + +Once the flush is complete, the stream returns to the +normal RUNNING state. + +This all sounds pretty complex, but isn't really. Here's a +table which shows which actions are allowable in each state, what +action will be taken, what the next state is, and what the +non-error return values are. Note that you can't explicitly ask +what state the stream is in, but nor do you need to -- it can be +inferred from the values returned by +BZ2_bzCompress. + + +IDLE/any + Illegal. IDLE state only exists after BZ2_bzCompressEnd or + before BZ2_bzCompressInit. + Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + +RUNNING/BZ_RUN + Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible. + Next state = RUNNING + Return value = BZ_RUN_OK + +RUNNING/BZ_FLUSH + Remember current value of next_in. Compress from next_in + to next_out as much as possible, but do not accept any more input. + Next state = FLUSHING + Return value = BZ_FLUSH_OK + +RUNNING/BZ_FINISH + Remember current value of next_in. Compress from next_in + to next_out as much as possible, but do not accept any more input. + Next state = FINISHING + Return value = BZ_FINISH_OK + +FLUSHING/BZ_FLUSH + Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible, + but do not accept any more input. + If all the existing input has been used up and all compressed + output has been removed + Next state = RUNNING; Return value = BZ_RUN_OK + else + Next state = FLUSHING; Return value = BZ_FLUSH_OK + +FLUSHING/other + Illegal. + Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + +FINISHING/BZ_FINISH + Compress from next_in to next_out as much as possible, + but to not accept any more input. + If all the existing input has been used up and all compressed + output has been removed + Next state = IDLE; Return value = BZ_STREAM_END + else + Next state = FINISHING; Return value = BZ_FINISH_OK + +FINISHING/other + Illegal. + Return value = BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + + + +That still looks complicated? Well, fair enough. The +usual sequence of calls for compressing a load of data is: + + + + Get started with + BZ2_bzCompressInit. + + Shovel data in and shlurp out its compressed form + using zero or more calls of + BZ2_bzCompress with action = + BZ_RUN. + + Finish up. Repeatedly call + BZ2_bzCompress with action = + BZ_FINISH, copying out the + compressed output, until + BZ_STREAM_END is + returned. Close up and go home. Call + BZ2_bzCompressEnd. + + + +If the data you want to compress fits into your input +buffer all at once, you can skip the calls of +BZ2_bzCompress ( ..., BZ_RUN ) +and just do the BZ2_bzCompress ( ..., BZ_FINISH +) calls. + +All required memory is allocated by +BZ2_bzCompressInit. The +compression library can accept any data at all (obviously). So +you shouldn't get any error return values from the +BZ2_bzCompress calls. If you +do, they will be +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR, and indicate +a bug in your programming. + +Trivial other possible return values: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if strm is NULL, or strm->s is NULL + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzCompressEnd</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzCompressEnd ( bz_stream *strm ); + + +Releases all memory associated with a compression +stream. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL +BZ_OK otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzDecompressInit</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzDecompressInit ( bz_stream *strm, int verbosity, int small ); + + +Prepares for decompression. As with +BZ2_bzCompressInit, a +bz_stream record should be +allocated and initialised before the call. Fields +bzalloc, +bzfree and +opaque should be set if a custom +memory allocator is required, or made +NULL for the normal +malloc / +free routines. Upon return, the +internal state will have been initialised, and +total_in and +total_out will be zero. + +For the meaning of parameter +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit. + +If small is nonzero, the +library will use an alternative decompression algorithm which +uses less memory but at the cost of decompressing more slowly +(roughly speaking, half the speed, but the maximum memory +requirement drops to around 2300k). See +for more information on memory management. + +Note that the amount of memory needed to decompress a +stream cannot be determined until the stream's header has been +read, so even if +BZ2_bzDecompressInit succeeds, a +subsequent BZ2_bzDecompress +could fail with +BZ_MEM_ERROR. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if ( small != 0 && small != 1 ) + or (verbosity <; 0 || verbosity > 4) +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory is available + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzDecompress + if BZ_OK was returned + no specific action required in case of error + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzDecompress</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzDecompress ( bz_stream *strm ); + + +Provides more input and/out output buffer space for the +library. The caller maintains input and output buffers, and uses +BZ2_bzDecompress to transfer +data between them. + +Before each call to +BZ2_bzDecompress, +next_in should point at the +compressed data, and avail_in +should indicate how many bytes the library may read. +BZ2_bzDecompress updates +next_in, +avail_in and +total_in to reflect the number +of bytes it has read. + +Similarly, next_out should +point to a buffer in which the uncompressed output is to be +placed, with avail_out +indicating how much output space is available. +BZ2_bzCompress updates +next_out, +avail_out and +total_out to reflect the number +of bytes output. + +You may provide and remove as little or as much data as you +like on each call of +BZ2_bzDecompress. In the limit, +it is acceptable to supply and remove data one byte at a time, +although this would be terribly inefficient. You should always +ensure that at least one byte of output space is available at +each call. + +Use of BZ2_bzDecompress is +simpler than +BZ2_bzCompress. + +You should provide input and remove output as described +above, and repeatedly call +BZ2_bzDecompress until +BZ_STREAM_END is returned. +Appearance of BZ_STREAM_END +denotes that BZ2_bzDecompress +has detected the logical end of the compressed stream. +BZ2_bzDecompress will not +produce BZ_STREAM_END until all +output data has been placed into the output buffer, so once +BZ_STREAM_END appears, you are +guaranteed to have available all the decompressed output, and +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd can safely +be called. + +If case of an error return value, you should call +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd to clean up +and release memory. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL + or strm->avail_out < 1 +BZ_DATA_ERROR + if a data integrity error is detected in the compressed stream +BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC + if the compressed stream doesn't begin with the right magic bytes +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if there wasn't enough memory available +BZ_STREAM_END + if the logical end of the data stream was detected and all + output in has been consumed, eg s-->avail_out > 0 +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzDecompress + if BZ_OK was returned +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzDecompressEnd</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzDecompressEnd ( bz_stream *strm ); + + +Releases all memory associated with a decompression +stream. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if strm is NULL or strm->s is NULL +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + + None. + + + + + + + + +High-level interface + +This interface provides functions for reading and writing +bzip2 format files. First, some +general points. + + + + All of the functions take an + int* first argument, + bzerror. After each call, + bzerror should be consulted + first to determine the outcome of the call. If + bzerror is + BZ_OK, the call completed + successfully, and only then should the return value of the + function (if any) be consulted. If + bzerror is + BZ_IO_ERROR, there was an + error reading/writing the underlying compressed file, and you + should then consult errno / + perror to determine the cause + of the difficulty. bzerror + may also be set to various other values; precise details are + given on a per-function basis below. + + If bzerror indicates + an error (ie, anything except + BZ_OK and + BZ_STREAM_END), you should + immediately call + BZ2_bzReadClose (or + BZ2_bzWriteClose, depending on + whether you are attempting to read or to write) to free up all + resources associated with the stream. Once an error has been + indicated, behaviour of all calls except + BZ2_bzReadClose + (BZ2_bzWriteClose) is + undefined. The implication is that (1) + bzerror should be checked + after each call, and (2) if + bzerror indicates an error, + BZ2_bzReadClose + (BZ2_bzWriteClose) should then + be called to clean up. + + The FILE* arguments + passed to BZ2_bzReadOpen / + BZ2_bzWriteOpen should be set + to binary mode. Most Unix systems will do this by default, but + other platforms, including Windows and Mac, will not. If you + omit this, you may encounter problems when moving code to new + platforms. + + Memory allocation requests are handled by + malloc / + free. At present there is no + facility for user-defined memory allocators in the file I/O + functions (could easily be added, though). + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzReadOpen</computeroutput> + + +typedef void BZFILE; + +BZFILE *BZ2_bzReadOpen( int *bzerror, FILE *f, + int verbosity, int small, + void *unused, int nUnused ); + + +Prepare to read compressed data from file handle +f. +f should refer to a file which +has been opened for reading, and for which the error indicator +(ferror(f))is not set. If +small is 1, the library will try +to decompress using less memory, at the expense of speed. + +For reasons explained below, +BZ2_bzRead will decompress the +nUnused bytes starting at +unused, before starting to read +from the file f. At most +BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes may be +supplied like this. If this facility is not required, you should +pass NULL and +0 for +unused and +nUnused respectively. + +For the meaning of parameters +small and +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzDecompressInit. + +The amount of memory needed to decompress a file cannot be +determined until the file's header has been read. So it is +possible that BZ2_bzReadOpen +returns BZ_OK but a subsequent +call of BZ2_bzRead will return +BZ_MEM_ERROR. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if f is NULL + or small is neither 0 nor 1 + or ( unused == NULL && nUnused != 0 ) + or ( unused != NULL && !(0 <= nUnused <= BZ_MAX_UNUSED) ) +BZ_IO_ERROR + if ferror(f) is nonzero +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory is available +BZ_OK + otherwise. + + +Possible return values: + + +Pointer to an abstract BZFILE + if bzerror is BZ_OK +NULL + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzRead + if bzerror is BZ_OK +BZ2_bzClose + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzRead</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzRead ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b, void *buf, int len ); + + +Reads up to len +(uncompressed) bytes from the compressed file +b into the buffer +buf. If the read was +successful, bzerror is set to +BZ_OK and the number of bytes +read is returned. If the logical end-of-stream was detected, +bzerror will be set to +BZ_STREAM_END, and the number of +bytes read is returned. All other +bzerror values denote an +error. + +BZ2_bzRead will supply +len bytes, unless the logical +stream end is detected or an error occurs. Because of this, it +is possible to detect the stream end by observing when the number +of bytes returned is less than the number requested. +Nevertheless, this is regarded as inadvisable; you should instead +check bzerror after every call +and watch out for +BZ_STREAM_END. + +Internally, BZ2_bzRead +copies data from the compressed file in chunks of size +BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes before +decompressing it. If the file contains more bytes than strictly +needed to reach the logical end-of-stream, +BZ2_bzRead will almost certainly +read some of the trailing data before signalling +BZ_SEQUENCE_END. To collect the +read but unused data once +BZ_SEQUENCE_END has appeared, +call BZ2_bzReadGetUnused +immediately before +BZ2_bzReadClose. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if b is NULL or buf is NULL or len < 0 +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + if b was opened with BZ2_bzWriteOpen +BZ_IO_ERROR + if there is an error reading from the compressed file +BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF + if the compressed file ended before + the logical end-of-stream was detected +BZ_DATA_ERROR + if a data integrity error was detected in the compressed stream +BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC + if the stream does not begin with the requisite header bytes + (ie, is not a bzip2 data file). This is really + a special case of BZ_DATA_ERROR. +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory was available +BZ_STREAM_END + if the logical end of stream was detected. +BZ_OK + otherwise. + + +Possible return values: + + +number of bytes read + if bzerror is BZ_OK or BZ_STREAM_END +undefined + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +collect data from buf, then BZ2_bzRead or BZ2_bzReadClose + if bzerror is BZ_OK +collect data from buf, then BZ2_bzReadClose or BZ2_bzReadGetUnused + if bzerror is BZ_SEQUENCE_END +BZ2_bzReadClose + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzReadGetUnused</computeroutput> + + +void BZ2_bzReadGetUnused( int* bzerror, BZFILE *b, + void** unused, int* nUnused ); + + +Returns data which was read from the compressed file but +was not needed to get to the logical end-of-stream. +*unused is set to the address of +the data, and *nUnused to the +number of bytes. *nUnused will +be set to a value between 0 and +BZ_MAX_UNUSED inclusive. + +This function may only be called once +BZ2_bzRead has signalled +BZ_STREAM_END but before +BZ2_bzReadClose. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if b is NULL + or unused is NULL or nUnused is NULL +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + if BZ_STREAM_END has not been signalled + or if b was opened with BZ2_bzWriteOpen +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzReadClose + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzReadClose</computeroutput> + + +void BZ2_bzReadClose ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b ); + + +Releases all memory pertaining to the compressed file +b. +BZ2_bzReadClose does not call +fclose on the underlying file +handle, so you should do that yourself if appropriate. +BZ2_bzReadClose should be called +to clean up after all error situations. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + if b was opened with BZ2_bzOpenWrite +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +none + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzWriteOpen</computeroutput> + + +BZFILE *BZ2_bzWriteOpen( int *bzerror, FILE *f, + int blockSize100k, int verbosity, + int workFactor ); + + +Prepare to write compressed data to file handle +f. +f should refer to a file which +has been opened for writing, and for which the error indicator +(ferror(f))is not set. + +For the meaning of parameters +blockSize100k, +verbosity and +workFactor, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit. + +All required memory is allocated at this stage, so if the +call completes successfully, +BZ_MEM_ERROR cannot be signalled +by a subsequent call to +BZ2_bzWrite. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if f is NULL + or blockSize100k < 1 or blockSize100k > 9 +BZ_IO_ERROR + if ferror(f) is nonzero +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory is available +BZ_OK + otherwise + + +Possible return values: + + +Pointer to an abstract BZFILE + if bzerror is BZ_OK +NULL + otherwise + + +Allowable next actions: + + +BZ2_bzWrite + if bzerror is BZ_OK + (you could go directly to BZ2_bzWriteClose, but this would be pretty pointless) +BZ2_bzWriteClose + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzWrite</computeroutput> + + +void BZ2_bzWrite ( int *bzerror, BZFILE *b, void *buf, int len ); + + +Absorbs len bytes from the +buffer buf, eventually to be +compressed and written to the file. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if b is NULL or buf is NULL or len < 0 +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + if b was opened with BZ2_bzReadOpen +BZ_IO_ERROR + if there is an error writing the compressed file. +BZ_OK + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzWriteClose</computeroutput> + + +void BZ2_bzWriteClose( int *bzerror, BZFILE* f, + int abandon, + unsigned int* nbytes_in, + unsigned int* nbytes_out ); + +void BZ2_bzWriteClose64( int *bzerror, BZFILE* f, + int abandon, + unsigned int* nbytes_in_lo32, + unsigned int* nbytes_in_hi32, + unsigned int* nbytes_out_lo32, + unsigned int* nbytes_out_hi32 ); + + +Compresses and flushes to the compressed file all data so +far supplied by BZ2_bzWrite. +The logical end-of-stream markers are also written, so subsequent +calls to BZ2_bzWrite are +illegal. All memory associated with the compressed file +b is released. +fflush is called on the +compressed file, but it is not +fclose'd. + +If BZ2_bzWriteClose is +called to clean up after an error, the only action is to release +the memory. The library records the error codes issued by +previous calls, so this situation will be detected automatically. +There is no attempt to complete the compression operation, nor to +fflush the compressed file. You +can force this behaviour to happen even in the case of no error, +by passing a nonzero value to +abandon. + +If nbytes_in is non-null, +*nbytes_in will be set to be the +total volume of uncompressed data handled. Similarly, +nbytes_out will be set to the +total volume of compressed data written. For compatibility with +older versions of the library, +BZ2_bzWriteClose only yields the +lower 32 bits of these counts. Use +BZ2_bzWriteClose64 if you want +the full 64 bit counts. These two functions are otherwise +absolutely identical. + +Possible assignments to +bzerror: + + +BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR + if b was opened with BZ2_bzReadOpen +BZ_IO_ERROR + if there is an error writing the compressed file +BZ_OK + otherwise + + + + + + +Handling embedded compressed data streams + +The high-level library facilitates use of +bzip2 data streams which form +some part of a surrounding, larger data stream. + + + + For writing, the library takes an open file handle, + writes compressed data to it, + fflushes it but does not + fclose it. The calling + application can write its own data before and after the + compressed data stream, using that same file handle. + + Reading is more complex, and the facilities are not as + general as they could be since generality is hard to reconcile + with efficiency. BZ2_bzRead + reads from the compressed file in blocks of size + BZ_MAX_UNUSED bytes, and in + doing so probably will overshoot the logical end of compressed + stream. To recover this data once decompression has ended, + call BZ2_bzReadGetUnused after + the last call of BZ2_bzRead + (the one returning + BZ_STREAM_END) but before + calling + BZ2_bzReadClose. + + + +This mechanism makes it easy to decompress multiple +bzip2 streams placed end-to-end. +As the end of one stream, when +BZ2_bzRead returns +BZ_STREAM_END, call +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused to collect +the unused data (copy it into your own buffer somewhere). That +data forms the start of the next compressed stream. To start +uncompressing that next stream, call +BZ2_bzReadOpen again, feeding in +the unused data via the unused / +nUnused parameters. Keep doing +this until BZ_STREAM_END return +coincides with the physical end of file +(feof(f)). In this situation +BZ2_bzReadGetUnused will of +course return no data. + +This should give some feel for how the high-level interface +can be used. If you require extra flexibility, you'll have to +bite the bullet and get to grips with the low-level +interface. + + + + + +Standard file-reading/writing code + +Here's how you'd write data to a compressed file: + + +FILE* f; +BZFILE* b; +int nBuf; +char buf[ /* whatever size you like */ ]; +int bzerror; +int nWritten; + +f = fopen ( "myfile.bz2", "w" ); +if ( !f ) { + /* handle error */ +} +b = BZ2_bzWriteOpen( &bzerror, f, 9 ); +if (bzerror != BZ_OK) { + BZ2_bzWriteClose ( b ); + /* handle error */ +} + +while ( /* condition */ ) { + /* get data to write into buf, and set nBuf appropriately */ + nWritten = BZ2_bzWrite ( &bzerror, b, buf, nBuf ); + if (bzerror == BZ_IO_ERROR) { + BZ2_bzWriteClose ( &bzerror, b ); + /* handle error */ + } +} + +BZ2_bzWriteClose( &bzerror, b ); +if (bzerror == BZ_IO_ERROR) { + /* handle error */ +} + + +And to read from a compressed file: + + +FILE* f; +BZFILE* b; +int nBuf; +char buf[ /* whatever size you like */ ]; +int bzerror; +int nWritten; + +f = fopen ( "myfile.bz2", "r" ); +if ( !f ) { + /* handle error */ +} +b = BZ2_bzReadOpen ( &bzerror, f, 0, NULL, 0 ); +if ( bzerror != BZ_OK ) { + BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b ); + /* handle error */ +} + +bzerror = BZ_OK; +while ( bzerror == BZ_OK && /* arbitrary other conditions */) { + nBuf = BZ2_bzRead ( &bzerror, b, buf, /* size of buf */ ); + if ( bzerror == BZ_OK ) { + /* do something with buf[0 .. nBuf-1] */ + } +} +if ( bzerror != BZ_STREAM_END ) { + BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b ); + /* handle error */ +} else { + BZ2_bzReadClose ( &bzerror, b ); +} + + + + + + + + +Utility functions + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress( char* dest, + unsigned int* destLen, + char* source, + unsigned int sourceLen, + int blockSize100k, + int verbosity, + int workFactor ); + + +Attempts to compress the data in source[0 +.. sourceLen-1] into the destination buffer, +dest[0 .. *destLen-1]. If the +destination buffer is big enough, +*destLen is set to the size of +the compressed data, and BZ_OK +is returned. If the compressed data won't fit, +*destLen is unchanged, and +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL is +returned. + +Compression in this manner is a one-shot event, done with a +single call to this function. The resulting compressed data is a +complete bzip2 format data +stream. There is no mechanism for making additional calls to +provide extra input data. If you want that kind of mechanism, +use the low-level interface. + +For the meaning of parameters +blockSize100k, +verbosity and +workFactor, see +BZ2_bzCompressInit. + +To guarantee that the compressed data will fit in its +buffer, allocate an output buffer of size 1% larger than the +uncompressed data, plus six hundred extra bytes. + +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress +will not write data at or beyond +dest[*destLen], even in case of +buffer overflow. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if dest is NULL or destLen is NULL + or blockSize100k < 1 or blockSize100k > 9 + or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4 + or workFactor < 0 or workFactor > 250 +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory is available +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL + if the size of the compressed data exceeds *destLen +BZ_OK + otherwise + + + + + + +<computeroutput>BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress</computeroutput> + + +int BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress( char* dest, + unsigned int* destLen, + char* source, + unsigned int sourceLen, + int small, + int verbosity ); + + +Attempts to decompress the data in source[0 +.. sourceLen-1] into the destination buffer, +dest[0 .. *destLen-1]. If the +destination buffer is big enough, +*destLen is set to the size of +the uncompressed data, and BZ_OK +is returned. If the compressed data won't fit, +*destLen is unchanged, and +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL is +returned. + +source is assumed to hold +a complete bzip2 format data +stream. +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress tries +to decompress the entirety of the stream into the output +buffer. + +For the meaning of parameters +small and +verbosity, see +BZ2_bzDecompressInit. + +Because the compression ratio of the compressed data cannot +be known in advance, there is no easy way to guarantee that the +output buffer will be big enough. You may of course make +arrangements in your code to record the size of the uncompressed +data, but such a mechanism is beyond the scope of this +library. + +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress +will not write data at or beyond +dest[*destLen], even in case of +buffer overflow. + +Possible return values: + + +BZ_CONFIG_ERROR + if the library has been mis-compiled +BZ_PARAM_ERROR + if dest is NULL or destLen is NULL + or small != 0 && small != 1 + or verbosity < 0 or verbosity > 4 +BZ_MEM_ERROR + if insufficient memory is available +BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL + if the size of the compressed data exceeds *destLen +BZ_DATA_ERROR + if a data integrity error was detected in the compressed data +BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC + if the compressed data doesn't begin with the right magic bytes +BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF + if the compressed data ends unexpectedly +BZ_OK + otherwise + + + + + + + + +<computeroutput>zlib</computeroutput> compatibility functions + +Yoshioka Tsuneo has contributed some functions to give +better zlib compatibility. +These functions are BZ2_bzopen, +BZ2_bzread, +BZ2_bzwrite, +BZ2_bzflush, +BZ2_bzclose, +BZ2_bzerror and +BZ2_bzlibVersion. These +functions are not (yet) officially part of the library. If they +break, you get to keep all the pieces. Nevertheless, I think +they work ok. + + +typedef void BZFILE; + +const char * BZ2_bzlibVersion ( void ); + + +Returns a string indicating the library version. + + +BZFILE * BZ2_bzopen ( const char *path, const char *mode ); +BZFILE * BZ2_bzdopen ( int fd, const char *mode ); + + +Opens a .bz2 file for +reading or writing, using either its name or a pre-existing file +descriptor. Analogous to fopen +and fdopen. + + +int BZ2_bzread ( BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len ); +int BZ2_bzwrite ( BZFILE* b, void* buf, int len ); + + +Reads/writes data from/to a previously opened +BZFILE. Analogous to +fread and +fwrite. + + +int BZ2_bzflush ( BZFILE* b ); +void BZ2_bzclose ( BZFILE* b ); + + +Flushes/closes a BZFILE. +BZ2_bzflush doesn't actually do +anything. Analogous to fflush +and fclose. + + +const char * BZ2_bzerror ( BZFILE *b, int *errnum ) + + +Returns a string describing the more recent error status of +b, and also sets +*errnum to its numerical +value. + + + + + +Using the library in a <computeroutput>stdio</computeroutput>-free environment + + + +Getting rid of <computeroutput>stdio</computeroutput> + +In a deeply embedded application, you might want to use +just the memory-to-memory functions. You can do this +conveniently by compiling the library with preprocessor symbol +BZ_NO_STDIO defined. Doing this +gives you a library containing only the following eight +functions: + +BZ2_bzCompressInit, +BZ2_bzCompress, +BZ2_bzCompressEnd +BZ2_bzDecompressInit, +BZ2_bzDecompress, +BZ2_bzDecompressEnd +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress, +BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress + +When compiled like this, all functions will ignore +verbosity settings. + + + + + +Critical error handling + +libbzip2 contains a number +of internal assertion checks which should, needless to say, never +be activated. Nevertheless, if an assertion should fail, +behaviour depends on whether or not the library was compiled with +BZ_NO_STDIO set. + +For a normal compile, an assertion failure yields the +message: + +
+bzip2/libbzip2: internal error number N. +This is a bug in bzip2/libbzip2, &bz-version; of &bz-date;. +Please report it to me at: &bz-email;. If this happened +when you were using some program which uses libbzip2 as a +component, you should also report this bug to the author(s) +of that program. Please make an effort to report this bug; +timely and accurate bug reports eventually lead to higher +quality software. Thanks. Julian Seward, &bz-date;. +
+ +where N is some error code +number. If N == 1007, it also +prints some extra text advising the reader that unreliable memory +is often associated with internal error 1007. (This is a +frequently-observed-phenomenon with versions 1.0.0/1.0.1). + +exit(3) is then +called. + +For a stdio-free library, +assertion failures result in a call to a function declared +as: + + +extern void bz_internal_error ( int errcode ); + + +The relevant code is passed as a parameter. You should +supply such a function. + +In either case, once an assertion failure has occurred, any +bz_stream records involved can +be regarded as invalid. You should not attempt to resume normal +operation with them. + +You may, of course, change critical error handling to suit +your needs. As I said above, critical errors indicate bugs in +the library and should not occur. All "normal" error situations +are indicated via error return codes from functions, and can be +recovered from. + +
+ +
+ + + +Making a Windows DLL + +Everything related to Windows has been contributed by +Yoshioka Tsuneo +(tsuneo@rr.iij4u.or.jp), so +you should send your queries to him (but perhaps Cc: me, +&bz-email;). + +My vague understanding of what to do is: using Visual C++ +5.0, open the project file +libbz2.dsp, and build. That's +all. + +If you can't open the project file for some reason, make a +new one, naming these files: +blocksort.c, +bzlib.c, +compress.c, +crctable.c, +decompress.c, +huffman.c, +randtable.c and +libbz2.def. You will also need +to name the header files bzlib.h +and bzlib_private.h. + +If you don't use VC++, you may need to define the +proprocessor symbol +_WIN32. + +Finally, dlltest.c is a +sample program using the DLL. It has a project file, +dlltest.dsp. + +If you just want a makefile for Visual C, have a look at +makefile.msc. + +Be aware that if you compile +bzip2 itself on Win32, you must +set BZ_UNIX to 0 and +BZ_LCCWIN32 to 1, in the file +bzip2.c, before compiling. +Otherwise the resulting binary won't work correctly. + +I haven't tried any of this stuff myself, but it all looks +plausible. + + + +
+ + + + +Miscellanea + +These are just some random thoughts of mine. Your mileage +may vary. + + + +Limitations of the compressed file format + +bzip2-1.0.X, +0.9.5 and +0.9.0 use exactly the same file +format as the original version, +bzip2-0.1. This decision was +made in the interests of stability. Creating yet another +incompatible compressed file format would create further +confusion and disruption for users. + +Nevertheless, this is not a painless decision. Development +work since the release of +bzip2-0.1 in August 1997 has +shown complexities in the file format which slow down +decompression and, in retrospect, are unnecessary. These +are: + + + + The run-length encoder, which is the first of the + compression transformations, is entirely irrelevant. The + original purpose was to protect the sorting algorithm from the + very worst case input: a string of repeated symbols. But + algorithm steps Q6a and Q6b in the original Burrows-Wheeler + technical report (SRC-124) show how repeats can be handled + without difficulty in block sorting. + + The randomisation mechanism doesn't really need to be + there. Udi Manber and Gene Myers published a suffix array + construction algorithm a few years back, which can be employed + to sort any block, no matter how repetitive, in O(N log N) + time. Subsequent work by Kunihiko Sadakane has produced a + derivative O(N (log N)^2) algorithm which usually outperforms + the Manber-Myers algorithm. + + I could have changed to Sadakane's algorithm, but I find + it to be slower than bzip2's + existing algorithm for most inputs, and the randomisation + mechanism protects adequately against bad cases. I didn't + think it was a good tradeoff to make. Partly this is due to + the fact that I was not flooded with email complaints about + bzip2-0.1's performance on + repetitive data, so perhaps it isn't a problem for real + inputs. + + Probably the best long-term solution, and the one I have + incorporated into 0.9.5 and above, is to use the existing + sorting algorithm initially, and fall back to a O(N (log N)^2) + algorithm if the standard algorithm gets into + difficulties. + + The compressed file format was never designed to be + handled by a library, and I have had to jump though some hoops + to produce an efficient implementation of decompression. It's + a bit hairy. Try passing + decompress.c through the C + preprocessor and you'll see what I mean. Much of this + complexity could have been avoided if the compressed size of + each block of data was recorded in the data stream. + + An Adler-32 checksum, rather than a CRC32 checksum, + would be faster to compute. + + + +It would be fair to say that the +bzip2 format was frozen before I +properly and fully understood the performance consequences of +doing so. + +Improvements which I was able to incorporate into 0.9.0, +despite using the same file format, are: + + + + Single array implementation of the inverse BWT. This + significantly speeds up decompression, presumably because it + reduces the number of cache misses. + + Faster inverse MTF transform for large MTF values. + The new implementation is based on the notion of sliding blocks + of values. + + bzip2-0.9.0 now reads + and writes files with fread + and fwrite; version 0.1 used + putc and + getc. Duh! Well, you live + and learn. + + + +Further ahead, it would be nice to be able to do random +access into files. This will require some careful design of +compressed file formats. + + + + + +Portability issues + +After some consideration, I have decided not to use GNU +autoconf to configure 0.9.5 or +1.0. + +autoconf, admirable and +wonderful though it is, mainly assists with portability problems +between Unix-like platforms. But +bzip2 doesn't have much in the +way of portability problems on Unix; most of the difficulties +appear when porting to the Mac, or to Microsoft's operating +systems. autoconf doesn't help +in those cases, and brings in a whole load of new +complexity. + +Most people should be able to compile the library and +program under Unix straight out-of-the-box, so to speak, +especially if you have a version of GNU C available. + +There are a couple of +__inline__ directives in the +code. GNU C (gcc) should be +able to handle them. If you're not using GNU C, your C compiler +shouldn't see them at all. If your compiler does, for some +reason, see them and doesn't like them, just +#define +__inline__ to be +/* */. One easy way to do this +is to compile with the flag +-D__inline__=, which should be +understood by most Unix compilers. + +If you still have difficulties, try compiling with the +macro BZ_STRICT_ANSI defined. +This should enable you to build the library in a strictly ANSI +compliant environment. Building the program itself like this is +dangerous and not supported, since you remove +bzip2's checks against +compressing directories, symbolic links, devices, and other +not-really-a-file entities. This could cause filesystem +corruption! + +One other thing: if you create a +bzip2 binary for public distribution, +please consider linking it statically (gcc +-static). This avoids all sorts of library-version +issues that others may encounter later on. + +If you build bzip2 on +Win32, you must set BZ_UNIX to 0 +and BZ_LCCWIN32 to 1, in the +file bzip2.c, before compiling. +Otherwise the resulting binary won't work correctly. + + + + + +Reporting bugs + +I tried pretty hard to make sure +bzip2 is bug free, both by +design and by testing. Hopefully you'll never need to read this +section for real. + +Nevertheless, if bzip2 dies +with a segmentation fault, a bus error or an internal assertion +failure, it will ask you to email me a bug report. Experience from +years of feedback of bzip2 users indicates that almost all these +problems can be traced to either compiler bugs or hardware +problems. + + + + Recompile the program with no optimisation, and + see if it works. And/or try a different compiler. I heard all + sorts of stories about various flavours of GNU C (and other + compilers) generating bad code for + bzip2, and I've run across two + such examples myself. + + 2.7.X versions of GNU C are known to generate bad code + from time to time, at high optimisation levels. If you get + problems, try using the flags + -O2 + -fomit-frame-pointer + -fno-strength-reduce. You + should specifically not use + -funroll-loops. + + You may notice that the Makefile runs six tests as part + of the build process. If the program passes all of these, it's + a pretty good (but not 100%) indication that the compiler has + done its job correctly. + + If bzip2 + crashes randomly, and the crashes are not repeatable, you may + have a flaky memory subsystem. + bzip2 really hammers your + memory hierarchy, and if it's a bit marginal, you may get these + problems. Ditto if your disk or I/O subsystem is slowly + failing. Yup, this really does happen. + + Try using a different machine of the same type, and see + if you can repeat the problem. + + This isn't really a bug, but ... If + bzip2 tells you your file is + corrupted on decompression, and you obtained the file via FTP, + there is a possibility that you forgot to tell FTP to do a + binary mode transfer. That absolutely will cause the file to + be non-decompressible. You'll have to transfer it + again. + + + +If you've incorporated +libbzip2 into your own program +and are getting problems, please, please, please, check that the +parameters you are passing in calls to the library, are correct, +and in accordance with what the documentation says is allowable. +I have tried to make the library robust against such problems, +but I'm sure I haven't succeeded. + +Finally, if the above comments don't help, you'll have to +send me a bug report. Now, it's just amazing how many people +will send me a bug report saying something like: + + +bzip2 crashed with segmentation fault on my machine + + +and absolutely nothing else. Needless to say, a such a +report is totally, utterly, completely and +comprehensively 100% useless; a waste of your time, my time, and +net bandwidth. With no details at all, there's no way +I can possibly begin to figure out what the problem is. + +The rules of the game are: facts, facts, facts. Don't omit +them because "oh, they won't be relevant". At the bare +minimum: + + +Machine type. Operating system version. +Exact version of bzip2 (do bzip2 -V). +Exact version of the compiler used. +Flags passed to the compiler. + + +However, the most important single thing that will help me +is the file that you were trying to compress or decompress at the +time the problem happened. Without that, my ability to do +anything more than speculate about the cause, is limited. + + + + + +Did you get the right package? + +bzip2 is a resource hog. +It soaks up large amounts of CPU cycles and memory. Also, it +gives very large latencies. In the worst case, you can feed many +megabytes of uncompressed data into the library before getting +any compressed output, so this probably rules out applications +requiring interactive behaviour. + +These aren't faults of my implementation, I hope, but more +an intrinsic property of the Burrows-Wheeler transform +(unfortunately). Maybe this isn't what you want. + +If you want a compressor and/or library which is faster, +uses less memory but gets pretty good compression, and has +minimal latency, consider Jean-loup Gailly's and Mark Adler's +work, zlib-1.2.1 and +gzip-1.2.4. Look for them at +http://www.zlib.org and +http://www.gzip.org +respectively. + +For something faster and lighter still, you might try Markus F +X J Oberhumer's LZO real-time +compression/decompression library, at +http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource. + + + + + + +Further Reading + +bzip2 is not research +work, in the sense that it doesn't present any new ideas. +Rather, it's an engineering exercise based on existing +ideas. + +Four documents describe essentially all the ideas behind +bzip2: + +Michael Burrows and D. J. Wheeler: + "A block-sorting lossless data compression algorithm" + 10th May 1994. + Digital SRC Research Report 124. + ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/DEC/SRC/research-reports/SRC-124.ps.gz + If you have trouble finding it, try searching at the + New Zealand Digital Library, http://www.nzdl.org. + +Daniel S. Hirschberg and Debra A. LeLewer + "Efficient Decoding of Prefix Codes" + Communications of the ACM, April 1990, Vol 33, Number 4. + You might be able to get an electronic copy of this + from the ACM Digital Library. + +David J. Wheeler + Program bred3.c and accompanying document bred3.ps. + This contains the idea behind the multi-table Huffman coding scheme. + ftp://ftp.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/djw3/ + +Jon L. Bentley and Robert Sedgewick + "Fast Algorithms for Sorting and Searching Strings" + Available from Sedgewick's web page, + www.cs.princeton.edu/~rs + + +The following paper gives valuable additional insights into +the algorithm, but is not immediately the basis of any code used +in bzip2. + +Peter Fenwick: + Block Sorting Text Compression + Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Computer Science Conference, + Melbourne, Australia. Jan 31 - Feb 2, 1996. + ftp://ftp.cs.auckland.ac.nz/pub/peter-f/ACSC96paper.ps + +Kunihiko Sadakane's sorting algorithm, mentioned above, is +available from: + +http://naomi.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sada/papers/Sada98b.ps.gz + + +The Manber-Myers suffix array construction algorithm is +described in a paper available from: + +http://www.cs.arizona.edu/people/gene/PAPERS/suffix.ps + + +Finally, the following papers document some +investigations I made into the performance of sorting +and decompression algorithms: + +Julian Seward + On the Performance of BWT Sorting Algorithms + Proceedings of the IEEE Data Compression Conference 2000 + Snowbird, Utah. 28-30 March 2000. + +Julian Seward + Space-time Tradeoffs in the Inverse B-W Transform + Proceedings of the IEEE Data Compression Conference 2001 + Snowbird, Utah. 27-29 March 2001. + + + + + + +
diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/mk251.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/mk251.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..55602a189e2a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/mk251.c @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +/* $NetBSD: mk251.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $ */ + + +/* Spew out a long sequence of the byte 251. When fed to bzip2 + versions 1.0.0 or 1.0.1, causes it to die with internal error + 1007 in blocksort.c. This assertion misses an extremely rare + case, which is fixed in this version (1.0.2) and above. +*/ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +#include + +int main () +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 48500000 ; i++) + putchar(251); + return 0; +} diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/randtable.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/randtable.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..330fadf2c0277 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/randtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* $NetBSD: randtable.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $ */ + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*--- Table for randomising repetitive blocks ---*/ +/*--- randtable.c ---*/ +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +#include "bzlib_private.h" + + +/*---------------------------------------------*/ +Int32 BZ2_rNums[512] = { + 619, 720, 127, 481, 931, 816, 813, 233, 566, 247, + 985, 724, 205, 454, 863, 491, 741, 242, 949, 214, + 733, 859, 335, 708, 621, 574, 73, 654, 730, 472, + 419, 436, 278, 496, 867, 210, 399, 680, 480, 51, + 878, 465, 811, 169, 869, 675, 611, 697, 867, 561, + 862, 687, 507, 283, 482, 129, 807, 591, 733, 623, + 150, 238, 59, 379, 684, 877, 625, 169, 643, 105, + 170, 607, 520, 932, 727, 476, 693, 425, 174, 647, + 73, 122, 335, 530, 442, 853, 695, 249, 445, 515, + 909, 545, 703, 919, 874, 474, 882, 500, 594, 612, + 641, 801, 220, 162, 819, 984, 589, 513, 495, 799, + 161, 604, 958, 533, 221, 400, 386, 867, 600, 782, + 382, 596, 414, 171, 516, 375, 682, 485, 911, 276, + 98, 553, 163, 354, 666, 933, 424, 341, 533, 870, + 227, 730, 475, 186, 263, 647, 537, 686, 600, 224, + 469, 68, 770, 919, 190, 373, 294, 822, 808, 206, + 184, 943, 795, 384, 383, 461, 404, 758, 839, 887, + 715, 67, 618, 276, 204, 918, 873, 777, 604, 560, + 951, 160, 578, 722, 79, 804, 96, 409, 713, 940, + 652, 934, 970, 447, 318, 353, 859, 672, 112, 785, + 645, 863, 803, 350, 139, 93, 354, 99, 820, 908, + 609, 772, 154, 274, 580, 184, 79, 626, 630, 742, + 653, 282, 762, 623, 680, 81, 927, 626, 789, 125, + 411, 521, 938, 300, 821, 78, 343, 175, 128, 250, + 170, 774, 972, 275, 999, 639, 495, 78, 352, 126, + 857, 956, 358, 619, 580, 124, 737, 594, 701, 612, + 669, 112, 134, 694, 363, 992, 809, 743, 168, 974, + 944, 375, 748, 52, 600, 747, 642, 182, 862, 81, + 344, 805, 988, 739, 511, 655, 814, 334, 249, 515, + 897, 955, 664, 981, 649, 113, 974, 459, 893, 228, + 433, 837, 553, 268, 926, 240, 102, 654, 459, 51, + 686, 754, 806, 760, 493, 403, 415, 394, 687, 700, + 946, 670, 656, 610, 738, 392, 760, 799, 887, 653, + 978, 321, 576, 617, 626, 502, 894, 679, 243, 440, + 680, 879, 194, 572, 640, 724, 926, 56, 204, 700, + 707, 151, 457, 449, 797, 195, 791, 558, 945, 679, + 297, 59, 87, 824, 713, 663, 412, 693, 342, 606, + 134, 108, 571, 364, 631, 212, 174, 643, 304, 329, + 343, 97, 430, 751, 497, 314, 983, 374, 822, 928, + 140, 206, 73, 263, 980, 736, 876, 478, 430, 305, + 170, 514, 364, 692, 829, 82, 855, 953, 676, 246, + 369, 970, 294, 750, 807, 827, 150, 790, 288, 923, + 804, 378, 215, 828, 592, 281, 565, 555, 710, 82, + 896, 831, 547, 261, 524, 462, 293, 465, 502, 56, + 661, 821, 976, 991, 658, 869, 905, 758, 745, 193, + 768, 550, 608, 933, 378, 286, 215, 979, 792, 961, + 61, 688, 793, 644, 986, 403, 106, 366, 905, 644, + 372, 567, 466, 434, 645, 210, 389, 550, 919, 135, + 780, 773, 635, 389, 707, 100, 626, 958, 165, 504, + 920, 176, 193, 713, 857, 265, 203, 50, 668, 108, + 645, 990, 626, 197, 510, 357, 358, 850, 858, 364, + 936, 638 +}; + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*--- end randtable.c ---*/ +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.bz2 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.bz2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..18dea60043b69 Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.bz2 differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.ref b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.ref new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a56e52b77f90f Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample1.ref differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.bz2 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.bz2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d5a6160ba2090 Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.bz2 differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.ref b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.ref new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..34af95839a02a Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample2.ref differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.bz2 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.bz2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d90cff9208fe3 Binary files /dev/null and b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.bz2 differ diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.ref b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.ref new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..775a2f68e21f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/sample3.ref @@ -0,0 +1,30007 @@ +This file is exceedingly boring. If you find yourself +reading it, please (1) take it from me that you can safely +guess what the rest of the file says, and (2) seek professional +help. + +ps. there are no further sarcastic remarks in this file. + +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh 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+ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh +ugh diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/spewG.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/spewG.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..924db7305ada8 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/spewG.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* $NetBSD: spewG.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $ */ + + +/* spew out a thoroughly gigantic file designed so that bzip2 + can compress it reasonably rapidly. This is to help test + support for large files (> 2GB) in a reasonable amount of time. + I suggest you use the undocumented --exponential option to + bzip2 when compressing the resulting file; this saves a bit of + time. Note: *don't* bother with --exponential when compressing + Real Files; it'll just waste a lot of CPU time :-) + (but is otherwise harmless). +*/ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include +#include + +/* The number of megabytes of junk to spew out (roughly) */ +#define MEGABYTES 5000 + +#define N_BUF 1000000 +char buf[N_BUF]; + +int main ( int argc, char** argv ) +{ + int ii, kk, p; + srandom(1); + setbuffer ( stdout, buf, N_BUF ); + for (kk = 0; kk < MEGABYTES * 515; kk+=3) { + p = 25+random()%50; + for (ii = 0; ii < p; ii++) + printf ( "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" ); + for (ii = 0; ii < p-1; ii++) + printf ( "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb" ); + for (ii = 0; ii < p+1; ii++) + printf ( "ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc" ); + } + fflush(stdout); + return 0; +} diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/unzcrash.c b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/unzcrash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..146260a9870a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/unzcrash.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* $NetBSD: unzcrash.c,v 1.1.1.1 2012/05/07 00:21:46 wiz Exp $ */ + + +/* A test program written to test robustness to decompression of + corrupted data. Usage is + unzcrash filename + and the program will read the specified file, compress it (in memory), + and then repeatedly decompress it, each time with a different bit of + the compressed data inverted, so as to test all possible one-bit errors. + This should not cause any invalid memory accesses. If it does, + I want to know about it! + + PS. As you can see from the above description, the process is + incredibly slow. A file of size eg 5KB will cause it to run for + many hours. +*/ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +#include +#include +#include "bzlib.h" + +#define M_BLOCK 1000000 + +typedef unsigned char uchar; + +#define M_BLOCK_OUT (M_BLOCK + 1000000) +uchar inbuf[M_BLOCK]; +uchar outbuf[M_BLOCK_OUT]; +uchar zbuf[M_BLOCK + 600 + (M_BLOCK / 100)]; + +int nIn, nOut, nZ; + +static char *bzerrorstrings[] = { + "OK" + ,"SEQUENCE_ERROR" + ,"PARAM_ERROR" + ,"MEM_ERROR" + ,"DATA_ERROR" + ,"DATA_ERROR_MAGIC" + ,"IO_ERROR" + ,"UNEXPECTED_EOF" + ,"OUTBUFF_FULL" + ,"???" /* for future */ + ,"???" /* for future */ + ,"???" /* for future */ + ,"???" /* for future */ + ,"???" /* for future */ + ,"???" /* for future */ +}; + +void flip_bit ( int bit ) +{ + int byteno = bit / 8; + int bitno = bit % 8; + uchar mask = 1 << bitno; + //fprintf ( stderr, "(byte %d bit %d mask %d)", + // byteno, bitno, (int)mask ); + zbuf[byteno] ^= mask; +} + +int main ( int argc, char** argv ) +{ + FILE* f; + int r; + int bit; + int i; + + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf ( stderr, "usage: unzcrash filename\n" ); + return 1; + } + + f = fopen ( argv[1], "r" ); + if (!f) { + fprintf ( stderr, "unzcrash: can't open %s\n", argv[1] ); + return 1; + } + + nIn = fread ( inbuf, 1, M_BLOCK, f ); + fprintf ( stderr, "%d bytes read\n", nIn ); + + nZ = M_BLOCK; + r = BZ2_bzBuffToBuffCompress ( + zbuf, &nZ, inbuf, nIn, 9, 0, 30 ); + + assert (r == BZ_OK); + fprintf ( stderr, "%d after compression\n", nZ ); + + for (bit = 0; bit < nZ*8; bit++) { + fprintf ( stderr, "bit %d ", bit ); + flip_bit ( bit ); + nOut = M_BLOCK_OUT; + r = BZ2_bzBuffToBuffDecompress ( + outbuf, &nOut, zbuf, nZ, 0, 0 ); + fprintf ( stderr, " %d %s ", r, bzerrorstrings[-r] ); + + if (r != BZ_OK) { + fprintf ( stderr, "\n" ); + } else { + if (nOut != nIn) { + fprintf(stderr, "nIn/nOut mismatch %d %d\n", nIn, nOut ); + return 1; + } else { + for (i = 0; i < nOut; i++) + if (inbuf[i] != outbuf[i]) { + fprintf(stderr, "mismatch at %d\n", i ); + return 1; + } + if (i == nOut) fprintf(stderr, "really ok!\n" ); + } + } + + flip_bit ( bit ); + } + +#if 0 + assert (nOut == nIn); + for (i = 0; i < nOut; i++) { + if (inbuf[i] != outbuf[i]) { + fprintf ( stderr, "difference at %d !\n", i ); + return 1; + } + } +#endif + + fprintf ( stderr, "all ok\n" ); + return 0; +} diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words0 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words0 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..fbf442ad6bfa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words0 @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ + +If compilation produces errors, or a large number of warnings, +please read README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS -- you might be able to +adjust the flags in this Makefile to improve matters. + +Also in README.COMPILATION.PROBLEMS are some hints that may help +if your build produces an executable which is unable to correctly +handle so-called 'large files' -- files of size 2GB or more. + diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words1 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..2e83de9f083fb --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words1 @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ + +Doing 6 tests (3 compress, 3 uncompress) ... +If there's a problem, things might stop at this point. + diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words2 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..caddcf422662c --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words2 @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ + +Checking test results. If any of the four "cmp"s which follow +report any differences, something is wrong. If you can't easily +figure out what, please let me know (jseward@bzip.org). + diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words3 b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..6972669906db9 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/words3 @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ + +If you got this far and the 'cmp's didn't complain, it looks +like you're in business. + +To install in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, /usr/local/man and +/usr/local/include, type + + make install + +To install somewhere else, eg, /xxx/yyy/{bin,lib,man,include}, type + + make install PREFIX=/xxx/yyy + +If you are (justifiably) paranoid and want to see what 'make install' +is going to do, you can first do + + make -n install or + make -n install PREFIX=/xxx/yyy respectively. + +The -n instructs make to show the commands it would execute, but +not actually execute them. + +Instructions for use are in the preformatted manual page, in the file +bzip2.txt. For more detailed documentation, read the full manual. +It is available in Postscript form (manual.ps), PDF form (manual.pdf), +and HTML form (manual.html). + +You can also do "bzip2 --help" to see some helpful information. +"bzip2 -L" displays the software license. + diff --git a/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/xmlproc.sh b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/xmlproc.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..53841773d4418 --- /dev/null +++ b/external/bsd/bzip2/dist/xmlproc.sh @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# see the README file for usage etc. +# +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ +# This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for +# lossless, block-sorting data compression. +# +# bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 +# Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward +# +# Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the +# README file. +# +# This program is released under the terms of the license contained +# in the file LICENSE. +# ---------------------------------------------------------------- + + +usage() { + echo ''; + echo 'Usage: xmlproc.sh -[option] '; + echo 'Specify a target from:'; + echo '-v verify xml file conforms to dtd'; + echo '-html output in html format (single file)'; + echo '-ps output in postscript format'; + echo '-pdf output in pdf format'; + exit; +} + +if test $# -ne 2; then + usage +fi +# assign the variable for the output type +action=$1; shift +# assign the output filename +xmlfile=$1; shift +# and check user input it correct +if !(test -f $xmlfile); then + echo "No such file: $xmlfile"; + exit; +fi +# some other stuff we will use +OUT=output +xsl_fo=bz-fo.xsl +xsl_html=bz-html.xsl + +basename=$xmlfile +basename=${basename//'.xml'/''} + +fofile="${basename}.fo" +htmlfile="${basename}.html" +pdffile="${basename}.pdf" +psfile="${basename}.ps" +xmlfmtfile="${basename}.fmt" + +# first process the xmlfile with CDATA tags +./format.pl $xmlfile $xmlfmtfile +# so the shell knows where the catalogs live +export XML_CATALOG_FILES=/etc/xml/catalog + +# post-processing tidy up +cleanup() { + echo "Cleaning up: $@" + while [ $# != 0 ] + do + arg=$1; shift; + echo " deleting $arg"; + rm $arg + done +} + +case $action in + -v) + flags='--noout --xinclude --noblanks --postvalid' + dtd='--dtdvalid http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd' + xmllint $flags $dtd $xmlfmtfile 2> $OUT + egrep 'error' $OUT + rm $OUT + ;; + + -html) + echo "Creating $htmlfile ..." + xsltproc --nonet --xinclude -o $htmlfile $xsl_html $xmlfmtfile + cleanup $xmlfmtfile + ;; + + -pdf) + echo "Creating $pdffile ..." + xsltproc --nonet --xinclude -o $fofile $xsl_fo $xmlfmtfile + pdfxmltex $fofile >$OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT $OUT