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#!/usr/bin/env python3.2
#
# dump_caatom.py ... Print the list of predefined CAAtom from QuartzCore
# Copyright (C) 2011 KennyTM~ <kennytm@gmail.com>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import sys
sys.path.append('./EcaFretni/')
import macho.features
macho.features.enable('vmaddr', 'symbol', 'strings')
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from collections import defaultdict
from struct import Struct
from macho.loader import MachOLoader
from macho.utilities import peekStructs
from cpu.arm.thread import Thread
from cpu.pointers import isParameter, Return, Parameter, StackPointer
from cpu.arm.instructions.core import isBLInstruction, CMPInstruction
from sym import SYMTYPE_CFSTRING
def parse_options():
parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--version', action='version', version='dump_stuff 0.1')
parser.add_argument('-u', '--arch', default="armv7",
help='the CPU architecture. Default to "armv7".')
parser.add_argument('-y', '--sdk', default="/",
help='the SDK root. Default to "/"')
parser.add_argument('-c', '--cache',
help='the dyld shared cache file to base on. Provide "-c=" to use the '
'default path.')
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(help='commands')
caatom_parser = subparsers.add_parser('caatom',
help='Dump CAAtom symbols from QuartzCore')
caatom_parser.add_argument('-p', '--format', default='table', choices=["table", "enum"],
help='print format. Either "table" (default) or "enum".')
caatom_parser.add_argument('-n', '--atoms', default=0, type=int,
help='number of atoms to dump.')
caatom_parser.add_argument('filename', nargs='?', default='QuartzCore',
help='Path to QuartzCore file.')
caatom_parser.set_defaults(func=caatom_main)
uisound_parser = subparsers.add_parser('uisound',
help='Dump UISound filenames from AudioToolbox')
uisound_parser.add_argument('--testvalue', default=1000, metavar='ID', type=int,
help='first value of Sound ID.')
uisound_parser.add_argument('audioToolbox', nargs='?', default='AudioToolbox',
help='Path to AudioToolbox file.')
uisound_parser.add_argument('coreMedia', nargs='?', default='CoreMedia',
help='Path to CoreMedia file.')
uisound_parser.set_defaults(func=uisound_main)
cafilter_parser = subparsers.add_parser('cafilter',
help='Dump all static CAFilter from QuartzCore')
cafilter_parser.add_argument('-n', '--atoms', default=0, type=int,
help='number of atoms it contains.')
cafilter_parser.add_argument('--count', default=100, type=int,
help='Maximum number of filters.')
cafilter_parser.add_argument('filename', nargs='?', default='QuartzCore',
help='Path to QuartzCore file.')
cafilter_parser.set_defaults(func=cafilter_main)
return parser.parse_args()
def get_atoms(opts, mo):
try:
spc_sym = mo.symbols.any1('name', '_stringpool_contents')
wl_sym = mo.symbols.any1('name', '_wordlist')
except KeyError as e:
print("Error: Symbol '{0}' not found.".format(e.args[0]))
return
count = opts.atoms or (spc_sym.addr - wl_sym.addr) // 4
if count <= 0:
print("Error: Word list count '{0}' is invalid.".format(count))
return
mo.seek(mo.fromVM(wl_sym.addr))
for strindex, atom in peekStructs(mo.file, mo.makeStruct('2H'), count):
if atom:
yield (atom, mo.derefString(strindex + spc_sym.addr))
#--------- CAAtom --------------------------------------------------------------
def caatom_main(opts):
inputfn = opts.filename
with MachOLoader(inputfn, arch=opts.arch, sdk=opts.sdk, cache=opts.cache) as (mo,):
if mo is None:
print("Error: {0} is not found.".format(inputfn))
return
atoms = sorted(get_atoms(opts, mo))
if opts.format == 'enum':
print("enum CAInternalAtom {")
for atom, string in atoms:
print("\tkCAInternalAtom_{0} = {1},".format(string, atom))
print("\tkCAInternalAtomCount = {0}\n}};\n".format(max(a[0] for a in atoms)+1));
else:
print('--dec --hex string')
for atom, string in atoms:
print("{1:5} {1:5x} {0}".format(string, atom))
#--------- CAFilter ------------------------------------------------------------
def cafilter_main(opts):
inputfn = opts.filename
with MachOLoader(inputfn, arch=opts.arch, sdk=opts.sdk, cache=opts.cache) as (mo,):
if mo is None:
print("Error: {0} is not found.".format(inputfn))
return
try:
filter_inputs_sym = mo.symbols.any('name', '__ZL13filter_inputs') or \
mo.symbols.any1('name', '_filter_inputs')
addr = filter_inputs_sym.addr
except KeyError as e:
print("Error: Symbol '{0}' not found.".format(e.args[0]))
return
print("--------------filter input")
sep = '\n' + ' ' * 22
atoms = dict(get_atoms(opts, mo))
ptr_stru = mo.makeStruct('^')
for _ in range(opts.count):
filter_name_atom = mo.deref(addr, ptr_stru)[0]
if filter_name_atom not in atoms:
break
addr += ptr_stru.size
input_count = mo.deref(addr, ptr_stru)[0]
addr += ptr_stru.size
input_names = []
for _ in range(input_count):
input_atom = mo.deref(addr, ptr_stru)[0]
addr += ptr_stru.size
input_names.append(atoms[input_atom])
print("{0:20}: {1}".format(atoms[filter_name_atom], sep.join(input_names)))
#--------- UISound -------------------------------------------------------------
class UISoundOnBranchHolder(object):
def __init__(self, mo):
self.msa = mo.symbols.any
self.msa1 = mo.symbols.any1
def __call__(self, prevLoc, instr, thread_):
funcsym = self.msa('addr', thread_.pcRaw)
if funcsym is not None:
fname = funcsym.name
if fname == '_sprintf':
formatPtr = thread_.r[1]
filename = self.msa1('addr', formatPtr).name
thread_.memory.set(thread_.r[0], filename.replace("%s/", ""))
thread_.forceReturn()
class UISoundCoreMediaOnBranch(object):
def __init__(self, mo):
self.msa = mo.symbols.any
self.msall = mo.symbols.all
def __call__(self, prevLoc, instr, thread):
msa = self.msa
funcsym = msa('addr', thread.pcRaw)
if funcsym is not None:
fname = funcsym.name
if fname == '_CFDictionaryCreate':
keysPtr = thread.r[1]
retval = 0
if isinstance(keysPtr, int):
keysSym = msa('addr', keysPtr)
if keysSym is not None and 'ssids' in keysSym.name:
tmg = thread.memory.get
msall = self.msall
valuesPtr = thread.r[2]
count = thread.r[3]
keyValueList = ( (tmg(keysPtr + 4*i), tmg(valuesPtr + 4*i)) for i in range(count))
theDict = {}
for key, valuePtr in keyValueList:
for sym in msall('addr', valuePtr):
if sym.symtype == SYMTYPE_CFSTRING:
theDict[key] = sym.name
break
retval = thread.memory.alloc(theDict)
thread.r[0] = retval
elif fname == '_notify_register_mach_port':
thread.r[0] = 1
elif fname in ('_CelestialCFCreatePropertyList', '_lockdown_connect'):
thread.r[0] = 0
thread.forceReturn()
def uisound_get_name_for_input(mo, thread, startAddr, value, testValues, instrSet):
mem = thread.memory
retstr = mem.alloc("-")
retbool = mem.alloc(0)
thread.instructionSet = instrSet
thread.pc = startAddr
thread.r[0] = Parameter("input", value)
thread.r[1] = retstr
thread.r[2] = retbool
thread.lr = Return
thread.sp = StackPointer(0)
while thread.pcRaw != Return:
instr = thread.execute()
if isinstance(instr, CMPInstruction):
(lhs, rhs) = (op.get(thread) for op in instr.operands)
if isParameter(lhs, "input"):
testValues.update((rhs-1, rhs, rhs+1))
elif isParameter(rhs, "input"):
testValues.update((lhs-1, lhs, lhs+1))
filename = mem.get(retstr)
hasSound = mem.get(retbool)
mem.free(retstr)
mem.free(retbool)
return (filename, hasSound)
def uisound_print(fnmaps):
for value, (phoneSound, podSound, category) in sorted(fnmaps.items()):
print("|-\n| {0} || {1} || {2} || {3} || ".format(value, phoneSound, podSound, category))
def uisound_get_filenames(mo, f_sym, iphone_sound_sym, testValue):
testValues = {testValue}
exhaustedValues = set()
startAddr = f_sym.addr
thread = Thread(mo)
thread.onBranch = UISoundOnBranchHolder(mo)
instrSet = f_sym.isThumb
fnmaps = {}
while True:
valueLeft = testValues - exhaustedValues
if not valueLeft:
break
anyValue = valueLeft.pop()
exhaustedValues.add(anyValue)
thread.memory.set(iphone_sound_sym.addr, 1)
(phoneSound, hasPhoneSound) = uisound_get_name_for_input(mo, thread, startAddr, anyValue, testValues, instrSet)
if hasPhoneSound:
thread.memory.set(iphone_sound_sym.addr, 0)
podSound = uisound_get_name_for_input(mo, thread, startAddr, anyValue, testValues, instrSet)[0]
else:
podSound = '-'
if hasPhoneSound:
fnmaps[anyValue] = [phoneSound, podSound, '-']
return fnmaps
def uisound_fill_categories(mo, cat_addr, init_sym):
thread = Thread(mo)
thread.instructionSet = init_sym.isThumb
thread.onBranch = UISoundCoreMediaOnBranch(mo)
msa = mo.symbols.any
mem = thread.memory
tmg = mem.get
tms = mem.set
novol_sym = msa('name', '_gSystemSoundsWithNoVolumeAdjustment')
if novol_sym:
tms(novol_sym.addr, 1)
tms(cat_addr, 0)
thread.pc = init_sym.addr
while thread.pcRaw != Return:
thread.execute()
catdict = tmg(cat_addr)
if catdict:
return tmg(catdict)
return {}
def uisound_main(opts):
with MachOLoader(opts.audioToolbox, opts.coreMedia, arch=opts.arch, sdk=opts.sdk, cache=opts.cache) as (mo, coreMediaMo):
msa1 = mo.symbols.any1
cmsa = coreMediaMo.symbols.any
cmsa1 = coreMediaMo.symbols.any1
try:
f_sym = msa1('name', '__Z24GetFileNameForThisActionmPcRb')
iphone_sound_sym = mo.symbols.any('name', '__ZL12isPhoneSound') or \
msa1('name', '_isPhoneSound')
cat_sym = cmsa('name', '_gSystemSoundIDToCategory') or \
cmsa1('name', '__ZL24gSystemSoundIDToCategory')
init_sym = cmsa('name', '_initializeCMSessionMgr') or \
cmsa('name', '__ZL34cmsmInitializeSSIDCategoryMappingsv') or \
cmsa1('name', '__Z34cmsmInitializeSSIDCategoryMappingsv')
except KeyError as e:
print("Error: Symbol '{0}' not found.".format(e.args[0]))
return
fmaps = uisound_get_filenames(mo, f_sym, iphone_sound_sym, opts.testvalue)
catdict = uisound_fill_categories(coreMediaMo, cat_sym.addr, init_sym)
for ssid, cat in catdict.items():
if cat != 'UserAlert':
fmaps[ssid][-1] = cat
uisound_print(fmaps)
#--------- etc -----------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
opts = parse_options()
opts.func(opts)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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