[Fix rubocop#10622] Fix a false positive for Style/RaiseArgs

Fixes rubocop#10622.

This PR fixes a false positive for `Style/RaiseArgs` when
error type class constructor with keyword arguments and message argument.

The signature of `raise` is below.

```ruby
raise
raise(string, cause: $!)
raise(exception [, string [, array]], cause: $!)
```

https://ruby-doc.org/core-3.1.0/Kernel.html#method-i-raise

So rubocop#10622 would be a false positive because `raise MyError.new(data: 'mydata'), 'message'` and
`raise MyError.new('message', data: 'mydata')` are incompatible.

changelog/fix_a_false_positive_for_style_raise_args.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+* [#10622](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop/issues/10622): Fix a false positive for `Style/RaiseArgs` when error type class constructor with keyword arguments and message argument. ([@koic][])

lib/rubocop/cop/style/raise_args.rb

@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ def correction_exploded_to_compact(node)
 
         def check_compact(node)
           if node.arguments.size > 1
+            exception = node.first_argument
+            return if exception.send_type? && exception.first_argument&.hash_type?
+
             add_offense(node, message: format(COMPACT_MSG, method: node.method_name)) do |corrector|
               replacement = correction_exploded_to_compact(node)
 

spec/rubocop/cop/style/raise_args_spec.rb

@@ -145,6 +145,10 @@
     it 'accepts a raise with an exception argument' do
       expect_no_offenses('raise Ex.new(msg)')
     end
+
+    it 'accepts exception constructor with keyword arguments and message argument' do
+      expect_no_offenses('raise MyKwArgError.new(a: 1, b: 2), message')
+    end
   end
 
   context 'when enforced style is exploded' do