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HSK Official With Definitions 2012 L4.txt
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HSK Official With Definitions 2012 L4.txt
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爱情 愛情 ai4qing2 àiqíng (romantic) love
安排 安排 an1pai2 ānpái arrange; to plan
安全 安全 an1quan2 ānquán safe; safety; secure; security
按时 按時 an4shi2 ànshí on time; on schedule
按照 按照 an4zhao4 ànzhào according to; in accordance with; in light of
百分之 百分之 bai3fen1zhi1 bǎifēnzhī percent
棒 棒 bang4 bàng stick; club; good; excellent
包子 包子 bao1zi bāozi steamed stuffed bun
保护 保護 bao3hu4 bǎohù to protect; to defend
保证 保證 bao3zheng4 bǎozhèng to guarantee; ensure
报名 報名 bao4 ming2 bào míng sign up; apply
抱 抱 bao4 bào to hold; to hug; carry in one's arms; to cradle
抱歉 抱歉 bao4qian4 bàoqiàn be sorry; feel apologetic; to regret
倍 倍 bei4 bèi (two, three, etc)-fold; times (multiplier)
本来 本來 ben3lai2 běnlái originally; at first
笨 笨 ben4 bèn stupid; foolish; silly; dumb; clumsy
比如 比如 bi3ru2 bǐrú for example; for instance; such as
毕业 畢業 bi4 ye4 bì yè to graduate; to finish school
遍 遍 bian4 biàn a time; everywhere; turn; (mw for times or turns)
标准 標准 biao1zhun3 biāozhǔn (an official) standard; norm; criterion
表格 表格 biao3ge2 biǎogé form (document)
表示 表示 biao3shi4 biǎoshì express; show; indicate
表演 表演 biao3yan3 biǎoyǎn perform; to play
表扬 表揚 biao3yang2 biǎoyáng to praise; commend
饼干 餅幹 bing3gan1 bǐnggān biscuit; cracker; cookie
并且 並且 bing4qie3 bìngqiě and; besides; moreover
博士 博士 bo2shi4 bóshì doctor; PhD
不得不 不得不 bu4 de2 bu4 bù dé bù have to; have no choice but to; cannot but
不管 不管 bu4guan3 bùguǎn no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of
不过 不過 bu2guo4 búguò only; merely; but; however
不仅 不僅 bu4jin3 bùjǐn not only; not just
部分 部分 bu4fen bùfen part; share; section
擦 擦 ca1 cā to wipe; to rub; to polish
猜 猜 cai1 cāi to guess
材料 材料 cai2liao4 cáiliào material
参观 參觀 cang1uan1 cānguān to visit (a place, such as a tourist spot); inspect
餐厅 餐廳 can1ting1 cāntīng dining hall; cafeteria; restaurant
厕所 廁所 ce4suo3 cèsuǒ bathroom; toilet; lavatory
差不多 差不多 cha4buduo1 chàbuduō almost; about the same
长城 長城 chang2cheng2 chángchéng the Great Wall
长江 長江 Chang2jiang1 Chángjiāng the Yangtze River; the Changjiang River
尝 嘗 chang2 cháng to taste; flavor; (past tense marker)
场 場 chang3 chǎng courtyard; place; field; (mw for games, performances, etc.)
超过 超過 chao1guo4 chāoguò surpass; exceed; outstrip
成功 成功 cheng2gong1 chénggōng success; to succeed
成为 成爲 cheng2wei2 chéngwéi become; turn into
诚实 誠實 cheng2shi2 chéngshí honest; honorable
乘坐 乘坐 cheng2zuo4 chéngzuò ride; get into (a vehicle)
吃惊 吃驚 chi1 jing1 chī jīng be startled; be shocked; be amazed
重新 重新 chong2xin1 chóngxīn again; anew; once more
抽烟 抽煙 chou1yan1 chōuyān to smoke (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)
出差 出差 chu1 chai1 chū chāi go on a business trip
出发 出發 chu1fa1 chūfā start out; set off
出生 出生 chu1sheng1 chūshēng be born
出现 出現 chu1xian4 chūxiàn appear; arise; emerge
厨房 廚房 chu2fang2 chúfáng kitchen
传真 傳真 chuan2zhen1 chuánzhēn fax; facsimile
窗户 窗戶 chuang1hu chuānghu window
词语 詞語 ci2yu3 cíyǔ words and expressions; terms
从来 從來 cong2lai2 cónglái always; at all times
粗心 粗心 cu1xin1 cūxīn careless; inadvertent; negligent
存 存 cun2 cún exist; to deposit; to store
错误 錯誤 cuo4wu4 cuòwù error; mistake; mistaken
答案 答案 da2'an4 dá'àn answer; solution
打扮 打扮 da3ban dǎban dress up; put on make up
打扰 打擾 da3rao3 dǎrǎo disturb
打印 打印 da3yin4 dǎyìn to print
打招呼 打招呼 da3zhao1hu dǎzhāohu notify; greet; inform
打折 打折 da3zhe2 dǎzhé sell at a discount
打针 打針 da3zhen1 dǎzhēn inject; get a shot
大概 大概 da4gai4 dàgài probably; roughly; approximate
大使馆 大使館 da4shi3guan3 dàshǐguǎn embassy
大约 大約 da4yue1 dàyuē approximately; about
大夫 大夫 dai4fu dàifu doctor; physician
戴 戴 dai4 dài put on; to wear; to respect
当 當 dang1 dāng should; act as; work as; manage; match; (sound of bells)
当时 當時 dang1shi2 dāngshí then; at that time; while
刀 刀 dao1 dāo knife; blade (Kangxi radical 18)
导游 導遊 dao3you2 dǎoyóu tour guide
到处 到處 dao4chu4 dàochù everywhere; in all places; all over
到底 到底 dao4 di3 dào dǐ after all; in the end (used in a question)
倒 倒 dao3, dao4 dǎo, dào to collapse; to fall; fail; to exchange | to pour; contrary to expectations
道歉 道歉 dao4qian4 dàoqiàn apologize; make an apology
得意 得意 de2yi4 déyì proud of oneself; complacent
得 得 de de (complement particle)
登机牌 登機牌 deng1ji1pai2 dēngjīpái boarding pass
等 等 deng3 děng to wait; rank; equal; etc.
低 低 di1 dī low; to lower (one's head); droop
底 底 di3 dǐ bottom; background; base
地点 地點 di4dian3 dìdiǎn place; site; location
地球 地球 di4qiu2 dìqiú the Earth; planet
地址 地址 di4zhi3 dìzhǐ address
调查 調查 diao4cha2 diàochá investigate; survey; inquiry
掉 掉 diao4 diào to drop; to fall
丢 丟 diu1 diū lose (something); throw; put aside
动作 動作 dong4zuo4 dòngzuò movement; motion; action
堵车 堵車 du3che1 dǔchē traffic jam
肚子 肚子 du4zi dùzi belly; abdomen; stomach
短信 短信 duan3xin4 duǎnxìn text message; SMS
对话 對話 dui4hua4 duìhuà dialogue; conversation
对面 對面 dui4mian4 duìmiàn opposite; across from; the other side
对于 對于 dui4yu2 duìyú regarding; as far as sth. is concerned; with regards to; for
儿童 兒童 er2tong2 értóng child; children
而 而 er2 ér and; but; yet; while (Kangxi radical 126)
发生 發生 fa1sheng1 fāshēng happen; occur; take place
发展 發展 fa1zhan3 fāzhǎn develop; development; growth
法律 法律 fa3lü4 fǎlǜ law; statute
翻译 翻譯 fan1yi4 fānyì translate; translation; interpret
烦恼 煩惱 fan2nao3 fánnǎo worried; vexed
反对 反對 fan3dui4 fǎnduì oppose; fight against
方法 方法 fang1fa3 fāngfǎ method; way; means
方面 方面 fang1mian4 fāngmiàn aspect; field; side
方向 方向 fang1xiang4 fāngxiàng direction; orientation
房东 房東 fang2dong1 fángdōng landlord
放弃 放棄 fang4qi4 fàngqì abandon; renounce; give up
放暑假 放暑假 fang4 shu3jia4 fàng shǔjià have summer vacation
放松 放松 fang4song1 fàngsōng relax; loosen; slacken
份 份 fen4 fèn part; portion; (mw for documents, papers, jobs, etc.)
丰富 豐富 feng1fu4 fēngfù rich; enrich; abundant; plentiful
否则 否則 fou3ze2 fǒuzé if not; otherwise; or else
符合 符合 fu2he2 fúhé in keeping with; in accordance with; conform
父亲 父親 fu4qin fùqin father
付款 付款 fu4 kuan3 fù kuǎn to pay
负责 負責 fu4ze2 fùzé responsible for (something); in charge of
复印 複印 fu4yin4 fùyìn photocopy; duplicate
复杂 複雜 fu4za2 fùzá complicated; complex
富 富 fu4 fù wealthy
改变 改變 gai3bian4 gǎibiàn to change; alter; to transform
干杯 幹杯 gan1 bei1 gān bēi to drink a toast; cheers!; bottoms up!
赶 趕 gan3 gǎn catch up; overtake; drive away
敢 敢 gan3 gǎn to dare
感动 感動 gan3dong4 gǎndòng be moved; to touch emotionally
感觉 感覺 gan3jue2 gǎnjué to feel; become aware of; feeling
感情 感情 gan3qing2 gǎnqíng feeling; emotion; sensation
感谢 感謝 gan3xie4 gǎnxiè thank; be grateful
干 幹 gan1 gān to concern; shield; dry; clean (Kangxi radical 51)
刚 剛 gang1 gāng just (indicating the immediate past); recently; firm
高速公路 高速公路 gao1su4 gong1lu4 gāosù gōnglù highway
胳膊 胳膊 ge1bo gēbo arm
各 各 ge4 gè each; every
工资 工資 gong1zi1 gōngzī wages; pay; earnings; salary
公里 公裏 gong1li3 gōnglǐ kilometer
功夫 功夫 gong1fu gōngfu kung fu; skill; art; labor
共同 共同 gong4tong2 gòngtóng together; common; joint
购物 購物 gou4wu4 gòuwù go shopping; buy goods
够 夠 gou4 gòu enough; to reach
估计 估計 gu1ji4 gūjì appraise; estimate
鼓励 鼓勵 gu3li4 gǔlì encourage; inspire
故意 故意 gu4yi4 gùyì deliberately; intentional; on purpose
顾客 顧客 gu4ke4 gùkè customer; client
挂 挂 gua4 guà hang; put up; suspend
关键 關鍵 guan1jian4 guānjiàn crucial; key; pivotal
观众 觀衆 guan1zhong4 guānzhòng spectator; audience
管理 管理 guan3li3 guǎnlǐ supervise; manage
光 光 guang1 guāng light; ray; bright; only; merely; used up
广播 廣播 guang3bo1 guǎngbō broadcast; on the air
广告 廣告 guang3gao4 guǎnggào advertisement; a commercial
逛 逛 guang4 guàng to stroll; to visit; go window shopping
规定 規定 gui1ding4 guīdìng regulation; stipulate; fix; set
国籍 國籍 guo2ji2 guójí nationality
国际 國際 guo2ji4 guójì international
果汁 果汁 guo3zhi1 guǒzhī fruit juice
过程 過程 guo4cheng2 guòchéng course of events; process
海洋 海洋 hai3yang2 hǎiyáng ocean
害羞 害羞 hai4 xiu1 hài xiū blush; shy
寒假 寒假 han2jia4 hánjià winter vacation
汗 汗 han4 hàn sweat; perspiration; Khan
航班 航班 hang2ban1 hángbān scheduled flight; flight number
好处 好處 hao3chu hǎochu benefit; advantage
好像 好像 hao3xiang4 hǎoxiàng as if; seem to be
号码 號碼 hao4ma3 hàomǎ number
合格 合格 he2ge2 hégé qualified; up to standard
合适 合適 he2shi4 héshì suitable; proper; appropriate
盒子 盒子 he2zi hézi box
后悔 後悔 hou4hui3 hòuhuǐ to regret; repent
厚 厚 hou4 hòu thick (for flat things); generous
互联网 互聯網 Hu4lian2wang3 Hùliánwǎng Internet
互相 互相 hu4xiang1 hùxiāng mutually; with each other
护士 護士 hu4shi hùshi nurse
怀疑 懷疑 huai2yi2 huáiyí doubt; to suspect; be skeptical
回忆 回憶 hui2yi4 huíyì to recall; recollect
活动 活動 huo2dong4 huódòng activity; exercise; move about
活泼 活潑 huo2po huópo lively; vivacious
火 火 huo3 huǒ fire (Kangxi radical 86)
获得 獲得 huo4de2 huòdé obtain; acquire; to gain
积极 積極 ji1ji2 jījí active; positive; energetic
积累 積累 ji1lei3 jīlěi accumulate; accumulation
基础 基礎 ji1chu3 jīchǔ base; foundation
激动 激動 ji1dong4 jīdòng excite; agitate
及时 及時 ji2shi2 jíshí timely; in time; promptly; without delay
即使 即使 ji2shi3 jíshǐ even if; even though
计划 計劃 ji4hua4 jìhuà plan; project
记者 記者 ji4zhe3 jìzhě reporter; journalist
技术 技術 ji4shu4 jìshù technology; technique; skill
既然 既然 ji4ran2 jìrán since; given that; now that
继续 繼續 ji4xu4 jìxù to continue; to go on; to proceed
寄 寄 ji4 jì send by mail
加班 加班 jia1 ban1 jiā bān work overtime
加油站 加油站 jia1you2zhan4 jiāyóuzhàn gas station
家具 家具 jia1ju4 jiājù furniture
假 假 jia3, jia4 jiǎ, jià fake; if; borrow | vacation; holiday
价格 價格 jia4ge2 jiàgé price
坚持 堅持 jian1chi2 jiānchí persist in; persevere
减肥 減肥 jian3fei2 jiǎnféi go on a diet; lose weight
减少 減少 jian3shao3 jiǎnshǎo reduce; to decrease
建议 建議 jian4yi4 jiànyì to propose; to suggest; recommend
将来 將來 jiang1lai2 jiānglái the future
奖金 獎金 jiang3jin1 jiǎngjīn bonus
降低 降低 jiang4di1 jiàngdī reduce; to lower; to drop
降落 降落 jiang4luo4 jiàngluò descend; to land; put down
交 交 jiao1 jiāo deliver; turn over; intersect; to pay (money); friendship
交流 交流 jiao1liu2 jiāoliú communicate; exchange; give and take; interaction; to alternate
交通 交通 jiao1tong1 jiāotōng traffic; transportation
郊区 郊區 jiao1qu1 jiāoqū suburbs; outskirts
骄傲 驕傲 jiao1'ao4 jiāo'ào proud; arrogant; conceited; take pride in
饺子 餃子 jiao3zi jiǎozi dumpling; potsticker
教授 教授 jiao4shou4 jiàoshòu professor; instruct; to lecture
教育 教育 jiao4yu4 jiàoyù education
接受 接受 jie1shou4 jiēshòu accept; receive (honors, etc.)
接着 接著 jie1zhe jiēzhe continue; carry on; to catch; follow
节 節 jie2 jié section; part; festival; moral integrity; save; (mw for class periods)
节约 節約 jie2yue1 jiéyuē frugal; to save
结果 結果 jie2guo3 jiéguǒ result; outcome; finally
解释 解釋 jie3shi4 jiěshì to explain
尽管 盡管 jing3uan3 jǐnguǎn despite; although; even though | freely; without hesitation
紧张 緊張 jin3zhang1 jǐnzhāng nervous; tension; strain
进行 進行 jin4xing2 jìnxíng carry on; carry out; undertake
禁止 禁止 jin4zhi3 jìnzhǐ to ban; prohibit
京剧 京劇 jing1ju4 jīngjù Beijing Opera
经济 經濟 jing1ji4 jīngjì economy; economic
经历 經曆 jing1li4 jīnglì undergo; to experience
经验 經驗 jing1yan4 jīngyàn experience
精彩 精彩 jing1cai3 jīngcǎi brilliant; spectacular; wonderful
景色 景色 jing3se4 jǐngsè scenery; landscape; scene; view
警察 警察 jing3cha2 jǐngchá police
竞争 競爭 jing4zheng1 jìngzhēng compete
竟然 竟然 jing4ran2 jìngrán unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
镜子 鏡子 jing4zi jìngzi mirror
究竟 究竟 jiu1jing4 jiūjìng after all; when all is said and done; actually
举 舉 ju3 jǔ lift; raise; cite
举办 舉辦 ju3ban4 jǔbàn to conduct; to hold
举行 舉行 ju3xing2 jǔxíng convene; to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
拒绝 拒絕 ju4jue2 jùjué to refuse; to decline; to reject
距离 距離 ju4li2 jùlí distance; be apart; away from
聚会 聚會 ju4hui4 jùhuì hold a meeting; get together; a party
开玩笑 開玩笑 kai1 wan2xiao4 kāi wánxiào joke; play a joke; make fun of
开心 開心 kai1xin1 kāixīn feel happy; have a great time; make fun of somebody
看法 看法 kan4fa3 kànfǎ point of view; opinion
考虑 考慮 kao3lü4 kǎolǜ think over; consider
烤鸭 烤鴨 kao3ya1 kǎoyā roast duck
科学 科學 ke1xue2 kēxué science; scientific knowledge
棵 棵 ke1 kē (mw for plants)
咳嗽 咳嗽 ke2sou késou to cough
可怜 可憐 ke3lian2 kělián pitiful; poor; pathetic
可是 可是 ke3shi4 kěshì but; however
可惜 可惜 ke3xi1 kěxī it's a pity; regrettable; too bad
客厅 客廳 ke4ting1 kètīng living room; parlor
肯定 肯定 ken3ding4 kěndìng sure; definite; affirm; approve
空 空 kong1, kong4 kōng, kòng empty; sky | leave blank; leisure
空气 空氣 kong1qi4 kōngqì air
恐怕 恐怕 kong3pa4 kǒngpà be afraid; to fear; I'm afraid that...
苦 苦 ku3 kǔ bitter; miserable
矿泉水 礦泉水 kuang4quan2shui3 kuàngquánshuǐ mineral water
困 困 kun4 kùn sleepy; surround; hard-pressed
困难 困難 kun4nan kùnnan difficulty; difficult; problem
垃圾桶 垃圾桶 la1ji1tong3 lājītǒng garbage can
拉 拉 la1 lā to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag
辣 辣 la4 là hot (spicy)
来不及 來不及 lai2 bu ji2 lái bu jí there's not enough time (to do something); it's too late
来得及 來得及 lai2 de ji2 lái de jí there's still time
来自 來自 lai2zi4 láizì come from (a place)
懒 懶 lan3 lǎn lazy
浪费 浪費 lang4fei4 làngfèi to waste; squander
浪漫 浪漫 lang4man4 làngmàn romantic
老虎 老虎 lao3hu3 lǎohǔ tiger
冷静 冷靜 leng3jing4 lěngjìng calm; cool-headed; sober
礼拜天 禮拜天 li3bai4tian1 lǐbàitiān Sunday
礼貌 禮貌 li3mao4 lǐmào courtesy; politeness; manners
理发 理發 li3fa4 lǐfà a barber, hairdressing; haircut
理解 理解 li3jie3 lǐjiě comprehend; understand
理想 理想 li3xiang3 lǐxiǎng ideal
力气 力氣 li4qi lìqi physical strength; effort
厉害 厲害 li4hai lìhai terrible; formidable; fierce; cool; awesome
例如 例如 li4ru2 lìrú for example; for instance
俩 倆 liang3 liǎng (colloquial) two (people)
连 連 lian2 lián even; including; join
联系 聯系 lian2xi4 liánxì integrate; link; connection; contact
凉快 涼快 liang2kuai liángkuai nice and cool; pleasantly cool
零钱 零錢 ling2qian2 língqián small change (of money)
另外 另外 ling4wai4 lìngwài another; in addition; besides
留 留 liu2 liú to leave (behind, a message); to retain; to stay
流利 流利 liu2li4 liúlì fluent
流行 流行 liu2xing2 liúxíng spread; prevalent; be popular
旅行 旅行 lü3xing2 lǚxíng travel
律师 律師 lü4shi1 lǜshī lawyer
乱 亂 luan4 luàn disorder; confusion; arbitrarily
麻烦 麻煩 ma2fan máfan trouble (someone); troubling; bothersome
马虎 馬虎 ma3hu mǎhu careless; sloppy; casual
满 滿 man3 mǎn full; abbreviation for Manchurian
毛 毛 mao2 máo hair; fur; feather; dime (Kangxi radical 82)
毛巾 毛巾 mao2jin1 máojīn towel; washcloth
美丽 美麗 mei3li4 měilì beautiful
梦 夢 meng4 mèng to dream
迷路 迷路 mi2lu4 mílù to get lost
密码 密碼 mi4ma3 mìmǎ password; secret code
免费 免費 mian3 fei4 miǎn fèi free (of charge); no cost
秒 秒 miao3 miǎo second (unit of time or angle)
民族 民族 min2zu2 mínzú nationality; ethnic group
母亲 母親 mu3qin mǔqin mother
目的 目的 mu4di4 mùdì purpose; aim; goal
耐心 耐心 nai4xin1 nàixīn to be patient
难道 難道 nan2dao4 nándào could it be that ...?; don't tell me ...
难受 難受 nan2shou4 nánshòu feel unwell; to suffer pain
内 內 nei4 nèi inside; inner; internal; within
内容 內容 nei4rong2 nèiróng content; substance; details
能力 能力 neng2li4 nénglì capability; capable; ability
年龄 年齡 nian2ling2 niánlíng (a person's) age
弄 弄 nong4 nòng do; manage; to handle; make
暖和 暖和 nuan3huo nuǎnhuo warm; nice and warm
偶尔 偶爾 ou3'er3 ǒu'ěr occasionally; once in a while; sometimes
排队 排隊 pai2 dui4 pái duì queue; stand in line
排列 排列 pai2lie4 páiliè arrange; align; permutation
判断 判斷 pan4duan4 pànduàn to judge; judgment; to decide
陪 陪 pei2 péi accompany; keep company
批评 批評 pi1ping2 pīpíng criticize
皮肤 皮膚 pi2fu1 pífū skin
脾气 脾氣 pi2qi píqi temperament; disposition; temper
篇 篇 pian1 piān sheet; (mw for articles); piece of writing
骗 騙 pian4 piàn to cheat; to swindle; deceive
乒乓球 乒乓球 ping1pang1qiu2 pīngpāngqiú ping pong; table tennis
平时 平時 ping2shi2 píngshí ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime
破 破 po4 pò broken; damaged; to split
葡萄 葡萄 pu2tao pútao grape
普遍 普遍 pu3bian4 pǔbiàn common; universal; general; widespread
普通话 普通話 pu3tong1hua4 pǔtōnghuà Mandarin (common language)
其次 其次 qi2ci4 qícì next; secondly
其中 其中 qi2zhong1 qízhōng among; in; included among these
气候 氣候 qi4hou4 qìhòu climate; atmosphere; weather
千万 千萬 qian1wan4 qiānwàn ten million; be sure to; must
签证 簽證 qian1zheng4 qiānzhèng visa
敲 敲 qiao1 qiāo knock; blackmail
桥 橋 qiao2 qiáo bridge
巧克力 巧克力 qiao3ke4li4 qiǎokèlì chocolate
亲戚 親戚 qin1qi qīnqi a relative (i.e. family relation)
轻 輕 qing1 qīng light; easy; gentle; soft
轻松 輕松 qing1song1 qīngsōng relaxed; gentle; easygoing
情况 情況 qing2kuang4 qíngkuàng circumstance; state of affairs; situation
穷 窮 qiong2 qióng poor; exhausted
区别 區別 qu1bie2 qūbié difference; distinguish
取 取 qu3 qǔ to take; get; choose
全部 全部 quan2bu4 quánbù whole; entire; complete
缺点 缺點 que1dian3 quēdiǎn weak point; defect; fault; shortcoming
缺少 缺少 que1shao3 quēshǎo to lack; be short of; be deficient in
却 卻 que4 què but; yet; however
确实 確實 que4shi2 quèshí indeed; in truth; reliable
然而 然而 ran2'er2 rán'ér however; yet; but
热闹 熱鬧 ren4ao rènao bustling; lively; busy
任何 任何 ren4he2 rènhé any; whatever; whichever
任务 任務 ren4wu rènwu a mission; an assignment; a task
扔 扔 reng1 rēng to throw; throw away
仍然 仍然 reng2ran2 réngrán still; yet
日记 日記 ri4ji4 rìjì diary
入口 入口 ru4kou3 rùkǒu entrance
散步 散步 san4 bu4 sàn bù to go for a walk
森林 森林 sen1lin2 sēnlín forest
沙发 沙發 sha1fa1 shāfā sofa
伤心 傷心 shang1xin1 shāngxīn sad; grieve; brokenhearted
商量 商量 shang1liang shāngliang consult; talk over; discuss
稍微 稍微 shao1wei1 shāowēi a little bit; slightly
勺子 勺子 shao2zi sháozi spoon; scoop; ladle
社会 社會 she4hui4 shèhuì society
申请 申請 shen1qing3 shēnqǐng apply for; application
深 深 shen1 shēn deep; profound; dark (of colors)
甚至 甚至 shen4zhi4 shènzhì even (to the point of); so much so that
生活 生活 sheng1huo2 shēnghuó life; livelihood; to live
生命 生命 sheng1ming4 shēngmìng life
生意 生意 sheng1yi shēngyi business; trade
省 省 sheng3 shěng to save; economize; omit; province
剩 剩 sheng4 shèng have as remainder; be left over; surplus
失败 失敗 shi1bai4 shībài be defeated; fail; lose
失望 失望 shi1wang4 shīwàng disappointed; lose hope
师傅 師傅 shi1fu shīfu master; qualified worker; teacher
十分 十分 shi2fen1 shífēn very; fully; 100%
实际 實際 shi2ji4 shíjì actual; reality; practice
实在 實在 shi2zai4 shízài honest; in reality; honestly; indeed; certainly
使 使 shi3 shǐ to use; to make; to cause; enable; envoy; messenger
使用 使用 shi3yong4 shǐyòng to use; employ; apply; administer; manipulate
世纪 世紀 shi4ji4 shìjì century
是否 是否 shi4fou3 shìfǒu whether (or not); if
适合 適合 shi4he2 shìhé to suit; to fit
适应 適應 shi4ying4 shìyìng to suit; to fit; adapt
收 收 shou1 shōu receive; accept; collect; to harvest
收入 收入 shou1ru4 shōurù take in; income; revenue
收拾 收拾 shou1shi shōushi to tidy; put in order; to repair; to settle with; punish
首都 首都 shou3du1 shǒudū capital (city)
首先 首先 shou3xian1 shǒuxiān first (of all); in the first place; firstly
受不了 受不了 shou4 bu liao3 shòu bu liǎo cannot endure; unbearable; can't stand
受到 受到 shou4dao4 shòudào receive (influence, restriction, etc.); be subjected to
售货员 售貨員 shou4huo4yuan2 shòuhuòyuán salesclerk; shop assistant
输 輸 shu1 shū to transport; to lose (a game, etc.)
熟悉 熟悉 shu2xi1 shúxī familiar with; know well
数量 數量 shu4liang4 shùliàng amount; quantity; number
数字 數字 shu4zi4 shùzì number; numeral; figure; digit
帅 帥 shuai4 shuài handsome; graceful; commander-in-chief
顺便 順便 shun4bian4 shùnbiàn conveniently; in passing; on the way
顺利 順利 shun4li4 shùnlì go smoothly; without a hitch; successful
顺序 順序 shun4xu4 shùnxù sequence; order
说明 說明 shuo1ming2 shuōmíng explain; explanation; illustrate; to show
硕士 碩士 shuo4shi4 shuòshì Master's degree (M.A.)
死 死 si3 sǐ to die; dead; fixed; impassible; extremely
速度 速度 su4du4 sùdù speed; rate; velocity
塑料袋 塑料袋 su4liao4dai4 sùliàodài plastic bag
酸 酸 suan1 suān sour; sore; ache
随便 隨便 sui2bian4 suíbiàn as one pleases; informal; random; casual
随着 隨著 sui2zhe suízhe along with; in the wake of
孙子 孫子 sun1zi sūnzi grandson; son's son
所有 所有 suo3you3 suǒyǒu all; to have; to possess
台 台 tai2 tái platform; Taiwan (abbr.); desk; stage; typhoon; (mw for machines); (classical) you (in letters)
抬 擡 tai2 tái to lift; to raise (with both palms up); carry (together)
态度 態度 tai4du tàidu manner; bearing; attitude
谈 談 tan2 tán to talk; to chat; discuss
弹钢琴 彈鋼琴 tan2 gang1qin2 tán gāngqín play the piano
汤 湯 tang1 tāng soup; broth
糖 糖 tang2 táng sugar; candy; sweets
躺 躺 tang3 tǎng recline; lie down (on back or side)
趟 趟 tang4, tang1 tàng, tāng (mw for trips times) | to wade
讨论 討論 tao3lun4 tǎolùn to discuss; discussion; to talk over
讨厌 討厭 tao3yan4 tǎoyàn to hate; loathe; disgusting; troublesome
特点 特點 te4dian3 tèdiǎn a characteristic; trait; feature
提 提 ti2 tí to carry; to lift; to raise (an issue)
提供 提供 ti2gong1 tígōng to supply; provide; furnish
提前 提前 ti2qian2 tíqián shift to an earlier date; bring forward; to advance
提醒 提醒 ti2xing3 tíxǐng remind; call attention to; warn of
填空 填空 tian2kong4 tiánkòng fill in the blanks; fill a vacancy
条件 條件 tiao2jian4 tiáojiàn condition; circumstances; prerequisite
停 停 ting2 tíng to stop; to halt; to park (a car)
挺 挺 ting3 tǐng straighten up; stick out; rather (good); very
通过 通過 tong1guo4 tōngguò by means of; through (a method); pass through; via
通知 通知 tong1zhi1 tōngzhī notify; to inform; notice
同情 同情 tong2qing2 tóngqíng compassion; sympathy
同时 同時 tong2shi2 tóngshí at the same time; simultaneously
推 推 tui1 tuī to push; to scrape; to decline; postpone; elect
推迟 推遲 tui1chi2 tuīchí postpone; defer
脱 脫 tuo1 tuō to shed; take off; to escape
袜子 襪子 wa4zi wàzi socks; stockings
完全 完全 wan2quan2 wánquán complete; whole; totally
网球 網球 wang3qiu2 wǎngqiú tennis; tennis ball
网站 網站 wang3zhan4 wǎngzhàn website
往往 往往 wang3wang3 wǎngwǎng often; frequently; more often than not
危险 危險 wei1xian3 wēixiǎn danger; dangerous; perilous
卫生间 衛生間 wei4sheng1jian1 wèishēngjiān restroom; bathroom; water closet (WC)
味道 味道 wei4dao wèidao flavor; taste
温度 溫度 wen1du4 wēndù temperature
文章 文章 wen2zhang1 wénzhāng article; essay
污染 汙染 wu1ran3 wūrǎn pollution; contamination
无 無 wu2 wú have not; without; not (Kangxi radical 71)
无聊 無聊 wu2liao2 wúliáo nonsense; bored; silly; stupid
无论 無論 wu2lun4 wúlùn no matter what; regardless of whether...
误会 誤會 wu4hui4 wùhuì to misunderstand; to mistake
西红柿 西紅柿 xi1hong2shi4 xīhóngshì tomato
吸引 吸引 xi1yin3 xīyǐn attract (interest, investment, etc.)
咸 鹹 xian2 xián salty; salted; all
现金 現金 xian4jin1 xiànjīn cash
羡慕 羨慕 xian4mu4 xiànmù to envy; admire
相反 相反 xiang1fan3 xiāngfǎn opposite; contrary
相同 相同 xiang1tong2 xiāngtóng identical; same; alike
香 香 xiang1 xiāng fragrant; savory (Kangxi radical 186)
详细 詳細 xiang2xi4 xiángxì detailed; in detail; minute
响 響 xiang3 xiǎng make a sound; to ring; echo
橡皮 橡皮 xiang4pi2 xiàngpí rubber; an eraser
消息 消息 xiao1xi xiāoxi news; information
小吃 小吃 xiao3chi1 xiǎochī snack; refreshments
小伙子 小夥子 xiao3huo3zi xiǎohuǒzi young man; lad; youngster
小说 小說 xiao3shuo1 xiǎoshuō novel; fiction
笑话 笑話 xiao4hua xiàohua joke; laugh at
效果 效果 xiao4guo3 xiàoguǒ effect; result
心情 心情 xin1qing2 xīnqíng mood; state of mind
辛苦 辛苦 xin1ku3 xīnkǔ hard; exhausting; toilsome; laborious
信封 信封 xin4feng1 xìnfēng envelope
信息 信息 xin4xi1 xìnxī information; news; message
信心 信心 xin4xin1 xìnxīn confidence; faith (in sb. or sth.)
兴奋 興奮 xing1fen4 xīngfèn excitement; be excited
行 行 xing2 xíng walk; be current; do; will do; okay
醒 醒 xing3 xǐng wake up
幸福 幸福 xing4fu2 xìngfú happy; blessed; fortunate
性别 性別 xing4bie2 xìngbié gender; sex; sexual distinction
性格 性格 xing4ge2 xìnggé nature; personality; temperament
修理 修理 xiu1li3 xiūlǐ to repair; perform maintenance; to overhaul
许多 許多 xu3duo1 xǔduō many; a lot; much
学期 學期 xue2qi1 xuéqī semester; school term
压力 壓力 ya1li4 yālì pressure; stress
呀 呀 ya ya ah; oh; (used for 啊 after words ending with a, e, i, o, or ü)
牙膏 牙膏 ya2gao1 yágāo toothpaste
亚洲 亞洲 Ya4zhou1 Yàzhōu Asia
严格 嚴格 yang2e2 yángé strict; stringent; tight
严重 嚴重 yan2zhong4 yánzhòng grave; serious; critical
研究 研究 yan2jiu1 yánjiū to study; to research
盐 鹽 yan2 yán salt
眼镜 眼鏡 yan3jing4 yǎnjìng glasses; spectacles
演出 演出 yan3chu1 yǎnchū to act (in a play); to perform; to put on a show; performance
演员 演員 yan3yuan2 yǎnyuán actor or actress; performer
阳光 陽光 yang2guang1 yángguāng sunshine; sunlight
养成 養成 yang3cheng2 yǎngchéng cultivate; acquire; to form
样子 樣子 yang4zi yàngzi manner; air; appearance; looks
邀请 邀請 yao1qing3 yāoqǐng to invite
要是 要是 yao4shi yàoshi if; suppose; in case
钥匙 鑰匙 yao4shi yàoshi key
也许 也許 ye3xu3 yěxǔ perhaps; probably; maybe
叶子 葉子 ye4zi yèzi leaves
页 頁 ye4 yè page; leaf (Kangxi radical 181)
一切 一切 yi2qie4 yíqiè all; every; everything
以 以 yi3 yǐ to use; according to; so as to; for; by
以为 以爲 yi3wei2 yǐwéi think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe
艺术 藝術 yi4shu4 yìshù art
意见 意見 yi4jian4 yìjiàn opinion; view; suggestion; complaint
因此 因此 yin1ci3 yīncǐ therefore; thus; that is why; because of this
引起 引起 yin3qi3 yǐnqǐ give rise to; lead to; to cause; arouse
印象 印象 yin4xiang4 yìnxiàng impression
赢 贏 ying2 yíng to win; to beat; to profit
应聘 應聘 ying4pin4 yìngpìn accept a job offer; to apply for a job
永远 永遠 yong3yuan3 yǒngyuǎn forever; eternal; always
勇敢 勇敢 yong3gan3 yǒnggǎn brave; courageous
优点 優點 you1dian3 yōudiǎn merit; good point; a strength; a benefit
优秀 優秀 you1xiu4 yōuxiù outstanding; excellent
幽默 幽默 you1mo4 yōumò humorous
尤其 尤其 you2qi2 yóuqí especially; particularly
由 由 you2 yóu follow; from; by; through
由于 由于 you2yu2 yóuyú due to; owing to; as a result of; thanks to
邮局 郵局 you2ju2 yóujú post office
友好 友好 you3hao3 yǒuhǎo friendly (relations); close friends
友谊 友誼 you3yi4 yǒuyì friendship; companionship
有趣 有趣 you3qu4 yǒuqù interesting; fascinating; amusing
于是 于是 yu2shi4 yúshì as a result; thus; therefore
愉快 愉快 yu2kuai4 yúkuài happy; cheerful; delightful
与 與 yu3 yǔ (formal) and; to give; together with; participate; final particle expressing doubt or surprise
羽毛球 羽毛球 yu3mao2qiu2 yǔmáoqiú badminton
语法 語法 yu3fa3 yǔfǎ grammar
语言 語言 yu3yan2 yǔyán language
预习 預習 yu4xi2 yùxí (of students) prepare a lesson before class; preview
原来 原來 yuan2lai2 yuánlái original; former; as it turns out
原谅 原諒 yuan2liang4 yuánliàng to excuse; forgive; to pardon
原因 原因 yuan2yin1 yuányīn cause; reason
约会 約會 yue1hui4 yuēhuì appointment; engagement; date
阅读 閱讀 yue4du2 yuèdú read; reading
云 雲 yun2 yún cloud; Yunnan province | say; speak
允许 允許 yun3xu3 yǔnxǔ to permit; allow
杂志 雜志 za2zhi4 zázhì magazine
咱们 咱們 zan2men zánmen we (including the listener); us; our
暂时 暫時 zan4shi2 zànshí temporary; transient; for the moment
脏 髒 zang1 zāng filthy; dirty
责任 責任 zer2en4 zérèn responsibility; blame; duty
增加 增加 zeng1jia1 zēngjiā to increase; to raise; add
占线 占線 zhan4xian4 zhànxiàn the (phone) line is busy
招聘 招聘 zhao1pin4 zhāopìn recruitment; take job applications for a job
照 照 zhao4 zhào to shine; illuminate; according to
真正 真正 zhen1zheng4 zhēnzhèng genuine; real; true
整理 整理 zheng3li3 zhěnglǐ put in order; arrange; straighten up; to tidy; to pack (luggage)
正常 正常 zheng4chang2 zhèngcháng normal; regular; ordinary
正好 正好 zheng4hao3 zhènghǎo just (in time); just right; just enough; happen to; by chance
正确 正確 zheng4que4 zhèngquè correct; proper
正式 正式 zheng4shi4 zhèngshì formal; official
证明 證明 zheng4ming2 zhèngmíng proof; testify; confirm; certificate
之 之 zhi1 zhī (literary equivalent to 的); (pronoun); of
支持 支持 zhi1chi2 zhīchí sustain; hold out; | support; stand by (e.g. international support)
知识 知識 zhi1shi zhīshi knowledge; intellectual
直接 直接 zhi2jie1 zhíjiē direct; immediate
值得 值得 zhi2de zhíde be worth; deserve
职业 職業 zhi2ye4 zhíyè profession; occupation
植物 植物 zhi2wu4 zhíwù plant; botanical; vegetation
只好 只好 zhi3hao3 zhǐhǎo have to; be forced to
只要 只要 zhi3yao4 zhǐyào so long as; if only; provided that
指 指 zhi3 zhǐ finger; to point (at, to, out); refer to
至少 至少 zhi4shao3 zhìshǎo at least; (to say the) least
质量 質量 zhi4liang4 zhìliàng quality; mass (physics)
重 重 zhong4 zhòng heavy; serious; important
重点 重點 zhong4dian3 zhòngdiǎn emphasis; main point
重视 重視 zhong4shi4 zhòngshì to value; take seriously
周围 周圍 zhou1wei2 zhōuwéi surroundings; vicinity; environment
主意 主意 zhu3yi zhǔyi plan; idea; decision
祝贺 祝賀 zhu4he4 zhùhè congratulate
著名 著名 zhu4ming2 zhùmíng famous; well-known; celebration
专门 專門 zhuan1men2 zhuānmén specialized
专业 專業 zhuan1ye4 zhuānyè profession; specialized field of study; major
转 轉 zhuan3, zhuan4 zhuǎn, zhuàn to turn; to change; pass on | revolve; rotate
赚 賺 zhuan4 zhuàn earn; make a profit
准确 准確 zhun3que4 zhǔnquè accurate; precise
准时 准時 zhun3shi2 zhǔnshí punctually; on time
仔细 仔細 zi3xi4 zǐxì careful; attentive; cautious
自然 自然 zi4ran2 zìrán nature; natural
自信 自信 zi4xin4 zìxìn self-confidence
总结 總結 zong3jie2 zǒngjié summarize; conclude
租 租 zu1 zū to rent
最好 最好 zui4hao3 zuìhǎo the best; had better ...; it would be best
尊重 尊重 zun1zhong4 zūnzhòng esteem; to respect; to value; to honor
左右 左右 zuo3you4 zuǒyòu about; approximate; around | left and right
作家 作家 zuo4jia1 zuòjiā author; writer
作用 作用 zuo4yong4 zuòyòng action; activity; effect
作者 作者 zuo4zhe3 zuòzhě author; writer
座 座 zuo4 zuò (mw for mountains, bridges, tall buildings, etc.); | seat; base; stand; constellation
座位 座位 zuo4wei4 zuòwèi seat; place