diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/cacher_test.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/cacher_test.go
index 1fafb58bbcaf8..8b5072aa2d4c4 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/cacher_test.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/cacher_test.go
@@ -182,9 +182,20 @@ func TestListWithListFromCache(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetListNonRecursive(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, cacher, terminate := testSetup(t)
+	defer featuregatetesting.SetFeatureGateDuringTest(t, utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate, features.ConsistentListFromCache, false)()
+	ctx, cacher, server, terminate := testSetupWithEtcdServer(t)
+	t.Cleanup(terminate)
+	storagetesting.RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx, t, compactStorage(cacher, server.V3Client), cacher)
+}
+
+func TestGetListNonRecursiveWithConsistentListFromCache(t *testing.T) {
+	defer featuregatetesting.SetFeatureGateDuringTest(t, utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate, features.ConsistentListFromCache, true)()
+	ctx, cacher, server, terminate := testSetupWithEtcdServer(t)
 	t.Cleanup(terminate)
-	storagetesting.RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx, t, cacher)
+	// Wait before sending watch progress request to avoid https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/issues/17507
+	// TODO(https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/issues/17507): Remove sleep when etcd is upgraded to version with fix.
+	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
+	storagetesting.RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx, t, compactStorage(cacher, server.V3Client), cacher)
 }
 
 func checkStorageCalls(t *testing.T, pageSize, estimatedProcessedObjects uint64) {
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/watch_cache.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/watch_cache.go
index bb875fe692d6c..9c4d93f176a08 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/watch_cache.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/cacher/watch_cache.go
@@ -536,7 +536,14 @@ func (w *watchCache) notFresh(resourceVersion uint64) bool {
 
 // WaitUntilFreshAndGet returns a pointers to <storeElement> object.
 func (w *watchCache) WaitUntilFreshAndGet(ctx context.Context, resourceVersion uint64, key string) (interface{}, bool, uint64, error) {
-	err := w.waitUntilFreshAndBlock(ctx, resourceVersion)
+	var err error
+	if utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate.Enabled(features.ConsistentListFromCache) && w.notFresh(resourceVersion) {
+		w.waitingUntilFresh.Add()
+		err = w.waitUntilFreshAndBlock(ctx, resourceVersion)
+		w.waitingUntilFresh.Remove()
+	} else {
+		err = w.waitUntilFreshAndBlock(ctx, resourceVersion)
+	}
 	defer w.RUnlock()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, false, 0, err
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/etcd3/store_test.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/etcd3/store_test.go
index 182a4aea5c49c..410da44ba8f43 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/etcd3/store_test.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/etcd3/store_test.go
@@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ func TestPreconditionalDeleteWithSuggestionPass(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetListNonRecursive(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, store, _ := testSetup(t)
-	storagetesting.RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx, t, store)
+	ctx, store, client := testSetup(t)
+	storagetesting.RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx, t, compactStorage(client), store)
 }
 
 type storeWithPrefixTransformer struct {
diff --git a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/testing/store_tests.go b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/testing/store_tests.go
index c5a1d98ec7c21..b6234b58066bf 100644
--- a/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/testing/store_tests.go
+++ b/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/storage/testing/store_tests.go
@@ -1341,7 +1341,7 @@ func seedMultiLevelData(ctx context.Context, store storage.Interface) (string, [
 	return initialRV, created, nil
 }
 
-func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, store storage.Interface) {
+func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, compaction Compaction, store storage.Interface) {
 	key, prevStoredObj := testPropagateStore(ctx, t, store, &example.Pod{ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: "foo", Namespace: "test-ns"}})
 	prevRV, _ := strconv.Atoi(prevStoredObj.ResourceVersion)
 
@@ -1354,7 +1354,11 @@ func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, store storage
 		}, nil); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("update failed: %v", err)
 	}
-	currentRV, _ := strconv.Atoi(storedObj.ResourceVersion)
+	objRV, _ := strconv.Atoi(storedObj.ResourceVersion)
+	// Use compact to increase etcd global revision without changes to any resources.
+	// The increase in resources version comes from Kubernetes compaction updating hidden key.
+	// Used to test consistent List to confirm it returns latest etcd revision.
+	compaction(ctx, t, prevStoredObj.ResourceVersion)
 
 	tests := []struct {
 		name                 string
@@ -1388,13 +1392,13 @@ func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, store storage
 		key:         key,
 		pred:        storage.Everything,
 		expectedOut: []example.Pod{*storedObj},
-		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", currentRV),
+		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", objRV),
 	}, {
 		name:        "existing key, resourceVersion=current, resourceVersionMatch=notOlderThan",
 		key:         key,
 		pred:        storage.Everything,
 		expectedOut: []example.Pod{*storedObj},
-		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", currentRV),
+		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", objRV),
 		rvMatch:     metav1.ResourceVersionMatchNotOlderThan,
 	}, {
 		name:                 "existing key, resourceVersion=previous, resourceVersionMatch=notOlderThan",
@@ -1408,7 +1412,7 @@ func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, store storage
 		key:         key,
 		pred:        storage.Everything,
 		expectedOut: []example.Pod{*storedObj},
-		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", currentRV),
+		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", objRV),
 		rvMatch:     metav1.ResourceVersionMatchExact,
 	}, {
 		name:        "existing key, resourceVersion=previous, resourceVersionMatch=exact",
@@ -1453,7 +1457,7 @@ func RunTestGetListNonRecursive(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, store storage
 			},
 		},
 		expectedOut: []example.Pod{},
-		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", currentRV),
+		rv:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", objRV),
 	}}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {