use times::*;
This crate will be typically added in Cargo.toml
under [dev-dependecies]
and then used by source files under tests
or benches
directories. To be used whenever the runtime speed comparisons are of interest, which is practically always.
Is suitable for testing algorithms that work on a whole Vec
of data, for example sort. The correctness of the results
should be tested separately. Here the results are thrown away and only the execution time is measured.
Random data are automatically generated using ran
crate and then algorithms from a given array of closures are repeatedly run and their statistics are collected (median of the execution times and its standard error). The repeated runs reduce the temporary effects of changing machine load and changing data. The effects of outliers are minimised by using medians and MAD (median of absolute differences, i.e. the most stable measure of data dispersion). All the algorithms are run over the same data but the data is changed for each repeat run.
Standard error (ste)
estimates the doubt about the accuracy of any (repeated) measurements. Thus high ste
means poor accuracy. Accuracy can often be increased by increasing the number of repeats. The extraneous influence of the machine load is also reduced as the length of the data vectors increases. We redefine ste
here for extra stability as MAD as a percentage of the median.
We generate new random data for each repeated run. The differences in ste
between algorithms inform us about their relative stability under changing data. Some algorithms suffer from data sensitivity (poor worst-case performance) and this may be indicated by relatively high ste
, e.g. mutsort
.
The tests are also automatically repeated over different lengths of the input data vectors, in steps of their orders of magnitude: 10,100,1000,10000, etc. This enables comparisons of algorithms as the difficulty of the problem increases. The algorithms with lower computational complexity and/or faster implementations will start to win more convincingly at greater magnitudes. A word of warning: it is not recommended to set the magnitudes range to more than 5, as it may take a very long time to run. Then the process may have to be externally terminated. Depending, of course, on the algorithms and the speed of the machine.
-
Redefined, more stable standard error.
-
Ease of Use - just specify:
- the type of the random test data,
- the range of magnitudes of data vectors lengths,
- the number of repeats with different data,
- some labels/names to identify the algorithms by
- the closures invoking the algorithms (in the same order as their labels).
-
Sorted output.
The algorithms are automatically sorted by their execution times within each magnitude of data category, i.e. the fastest algorithm in each data category will be listed first and the slowest last.
-
Simple function
bench
for timing closures that take no or constant arguments (seetests/tests.rs
). -
Functions for testing algorithms on input vectors of three different end-types of data:
benchu8, benchu64, benchf64
. -
Mutable versions for testing mutable algorithms:
mutbenchu8, mutbenchu64, mutbenchf64
. A mutable version has to be used whenever one of the tested algorithms mutates its input. -
Versions for algorithms working on nd data (matrices):
benchvvu8, benchvvu64 and benchvvf64
.
Other end-types may be included later.
Please see tests/test.rs
for examples of how to specify the closures and call these functions on them.
Version 1.0.2 Added simple bench
for timing closures that take no or constant arguments.
Version 1.0.1 Redefined standard error as MAD as a percentage of Median (more stable measure). All listed times are now medians rather than means. Also, as there are now no sums of squares of nanoseconds, the danger of overflow on very slow tests is reduced.
Version 1.0.0 Promoted to v 1.0.0 following period of non problematic use.