diff --git a/.github/workflows/comprehensive-test.yml b/.github/workflows/comprehensive-test.yml
index 3d8b3ada4..1f472c0f4 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/comprehensive-test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/comprehensive-test.yml
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Comprehensive Tests
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [master, develop]
+    branches: [master]
   pull_request:
     branches: [master, develop]
 
diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index 89019cd7f..751c95524 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ COPY ./requirements.txt .
 # apk repository
 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories
 
-# timezone
-RUN apk add -U tzdata && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && apk del tzdata
+# timezone and init process
+RUN apk add -U tzdata tini && \
+    cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && \
+    apk del tzdata
 
 # runtime environment
 RUN apk add musl-dev gcc libxml2-dev libxslt-dev && \
@@ -21,4 +23,4 @@ COPY . .
 
 EXPOSE 5010
 
-ENTRYPOINT [ "sh", "start.sh" ]
+ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "--", "bash", "proxy_pool.sh", "start", "--fg"]
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 64a387e60..ffbd5bedd 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ ProxyPool 爬虫代理IP池
 * git clone
 
 ```bash
-git clone git@github.com:jhao104/proxy_pool.git
+git clone https://github.com/jhao104/proxy_pool.git
 ```
 
 * releases
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ PROXY_FETCHER = [
 
 　　这里感谢以下contributor的无私奉献：
 
-　　[@kangnwh](https://github.com/kangnwh) | [@bobobo80](https://github.com/bobobo80) | [@halleywj](https://github.com/halleywj) | [@newlyedward](https://github.com/newlyedward) | [@wang-ye](https://github.com/wang-ye) | [@gladmo](https://github.com/gladmo) | [@bernieyangmh](https://github.com/bernieyangmh) | [@PythonYXY](https://github.com/PythonYXY) | [@zuijiawoniu](https://github.com/zuijiawoniu) | [@netAir](https://github.com/netAir) | [@scil](https://github.com/scil) | [@tangrela](https://github.com/tangrela) | [@highroom](https://github.com/highroom) | [@luocaodan](https://github.com/luocaodan) | [@vc5](https://github.com/vc5) | [@1again](https://github.com/1again) | [@obaiyan](https://github.com/obaiyan) | [@zsbh](https://github.com/zsbh) | [@jiannanya](https://github.com/jiannanya) | [@Jerry12228](https://github.com/Jerry12228)
+　　[@kangnwh](https://github.com/kangnwh) | [@bobobo80](https://github.com/bobobo80) | [@halleywj](https://github.com/halleywj) | [@newlyedward](https://github.com/newlyedward) | [@wang-ye](https://github.com/wang-ye) | [@gladmo](https://github.com/gladmo) | [@bernieyangmh](https://github.com/bernieyangmh) | [@PythonYXY](https://github.com/PythonYXY) | [@zuijiawoniu](https://github.com/zuijiawoniu) | [@netAir](https://github.com/netAir) | [@scil](https://github.com/scil) | [@tangrela](https://github.com/tangrela) | [@highroom](https://github.com/highroom) | [@luocaodan](https://github.com/luocaodan) | [@vc5](https://github.com/vc5) | [@1again](https://github.com/1again) | [@obaiyan](https://github.com/obaiyan) | [@zsbh](https://github.com/zsbh) | [@jiannanya](https://github.com/jiannanya) | [@Jerry12228](https://github.com/Jerry12228) | [@zeyudada](https://github.com/zeyudada)
 
 
 ### Release Notes
diff --git a/docs/index.rst b/docs/index.rst
index 6a52ed4c6..0bc35ce7c 100644
--- a/docs/index.rst
+++ b/docs/index.rst
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Python爬虫代理IP池
 
 .. code-block:: console
 
-    $ git clone git@github.com:jhao104/proxy_pool.git
+    $ git clone https://github.com/jhao104/proxy_pool.git
 
 * 安装依赖
 
diff --git a/docs/user/how_to_manage.rst b/docs/user/how_to_manage.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4f0bde455
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/user/how_to_manage.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+.. how_to_manage
+
+服务管理
+--------
+
+``proxy_pool.sh`` 是项目的服务管理脚本, 提供统一的命令行接口来启动、停止和管理服务。
+
+基本用法
+>>>>>>>>>
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh <command> [options]
+
+可用命令
+>>>>>>>>>
+
+start - 启动服务
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+启动所有服务(调度程序和API服务)。
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    # 后台启动(默认)
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh start
+
+    # 前台启动(适用于容器环境)
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh start --fg
+
+后台模式下, 服务会在后台运行, 并生成 ``proxy_pool.pid`` 文件记录进程ID。
+
+前台模式下, 服务在当前终端运行, 按 ``Ctrl+C`` 可停止服务。
+
+stop - 停止服务
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+停止所有正在运行的服务。
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh stop
+
+脚本会读取 ``proxy_pool.pid`` 文件, 向所有子进程发送终止信号。
+
+restart - 重启服务
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+重启所有服务。
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    # 后台重启
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh restart
+
+    # 前台重启
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh restart --fg
+
+status - 查看状态
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+查看当前服务运行状态。
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh status
+
+输出示例::
+
+    [INFO] Services: 2 running, 0 dead
+      PID 12345: running
+      PID 12346: running
+
+环境变量
+>>>>>>>>>
+
+PYTHON
+^^^^^^
+
+指定Python解释器路径, 默认为 ``python``。
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    $ PYTHON=python3 ./proxy_pool.sh start
+
+PID 文件
+>>>>>>>>
+
+服务启动后会在项目根目录生成 ``proxy_pool.pid`` 文件, 记录所有子进程的PID。
+
+该文件用于:
+
+- ``stop`` 命令识别需要终止的进程
+- ``status`` 命令检查进程状态
+- 防止重复启动
+
+``stop`` 命令执行后会自动删除该文件。
+
+Docker 环境
+>>>>>>>>>>>>
+
+在Docker环境中, 建议使用前台模式:
+
+.. code-block:: dockerfile
+
+    ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "--", "bash", "proxy_pool.sh", "start", "--fg"]
+
+``docker-compose.yml`` 示例:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+    version: '2'
+    services:
+      proxy_pool:
+        build: .
+        container_name: proxy_pool
+        ports:
+          - "5010:5010"
+        links:
+          - proxy_redis
+        environment:
+          DB_CONN: "redis://@proxy_redis:6379/0"
+      proxy_redis:
+        image: "redis"
+        container_name: proxy_redis
+
+故障排除
+>>>>>>>>>
+
+服务启动失败
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+检查日志输出, 确认配置是否正确:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    # 前台启动查看详细日志
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh start --fg
+
+端口被占用
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+如果API端口被占用, 修改 ``setting.py`` 中的 ``PORT`` 配置:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    PORT = 5010  # 修改为其他端口
+
+无法停止服务
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+如果 ``stop`` 命令无法停止服务, 可手动终止:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    # 查看PID文件
+    $ cat proxy_pool.pid
+
+    # 手动终止进程
+    $ kill <PID>
+
+    # 删除PID文件
+    $ rm proxy_pool.pid
diff --git a/docs/user/how_to_run.rst b/docs/user/how_to_run.rst
index 91bc41ff9..61ab31ab3 100644
--- a/docs/user/how_to_run.rst
+++ b/docs/user/how_to_run.rst
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 .. code-block:: console
 
-    $ git clone git@github.com:jhao104/proxy_pool.git
+    $ git clone https://github.com/jhao104/proxy_pool.git
 
 或者下载特定的 ``release`` 版本:
 
@@ -58,10 +58,35 @@
 启动项目
 >>>>>>>>>
 
-如果已配置好运行环境, 具备运行条件, 可以通过 ``proxyPool.py`` 启动.  ``proxyPool.py`` 是项目的CLI入口.
+如果已配置好运行环境, 具备运行条件, 可以通过 ``proxyPool.py`` 或 ``proxy_pool.sh`` 启动.
+
 完整程序包含两部份: ``schedule`` 调度程序和 ``server`` API服务, 调度程序负责采集和验证代理, API服务提供代理服务HTTP接口.
 
-通过命令行程序分别启动调度程序和API服务:
+方式一: 使用 ``proxy_pool.sh`` (推荐)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+``proxy_pool.sh`` 提供统一的服务管理接口, 支持后台运行和进程管理:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    # 后台启动所有服务
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh start
+
+    # 前台启动(容器环境)
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh start --fg
+
+    # 停止服务
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh stop
+
+    # 查看状态
+    $ ./proxy_pool.sh status
+
+更多用法请参考 :doc:`/user/how_to_manage`
+
+方式二: 使用 ``proxyPool.py``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+``proxyPool.py`` 是项目的Python CLI入口, 可以分别启动调度程序和API服务:
 
 .. code-block:: console
 
diff --git a/docs/user/index.rst b/docs/user/index.rst
index 97b156d31..62a8623e3 100644
--- a/docs/user/index.rst
+++ b/docs/user/index.rst
@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
    :maxdepth: 2
 
    how_to_run
+   how_to_manage
    how_to_use
    how_to_config
diff --git a/proxy_pool.sh b/proxy_pool.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cae60196c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/proxy_pool.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -e
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
+PID_FILE="$SCRIPT_DIR/proxy_pool.pid"
+PYTHON="${PYTHON:-python}"
+
+# 颜色
+RED='\033[0;31m'
+GREEN='\033[0;32m'
+YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
+NC='\033[0m'
+
+log_info() { echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $1"; }
+log_warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $1"; }
+log_error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"; }
+
+# 获取已启动的 PIDs
+get_pids() {
+    if [ -f "$PID_FILE" ]; then
+        cat "$PID_FILE"
+    fi
+}
+
+# 检查进程是否存活
+is_running() {
+    local pid=$1
+    kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null
+}
+
+# 启动服务
+cmd_start() {
+    local foreground=false
+
+    while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
+        case $1 in
+            --fg|--foreground) foreground=true; shift ;;
+            *) log_error "Unknown option: $1"; exit 1 ;;
+        esac
+    done
+
+    # 检查是否已运行
+    local pids=$(get_pids)
+    if [ -n "$pids" ]; then
+        for pid in $pids; do
+            if is_running "$pid"; then
+                log_warn "Service already running (PID: $pid)"
+                log_warn "Use '$0 stop' first, or '$0 restart'"
+                exit 1
+            fi
+        done
+    fi
+
+    # 清理旧的 PID 文件
+    rm -f "$PID_FILE"
+
+    cd "$SCRIPT_DIR"
+
+    if [ "$foreground" = true ]; then
+        # 前台模式（容器环境）
+        log_info "Starting in foreground mode..."
+
+        trap 'log_info "Shutting down..."; kill $SERVER_PID $SCHEDULER_PID 2>/dev/null; wait; rm -f "$PID_FILE"; exit 0' EXIT INT TERM
+
+        $PYTHON proxyPool.py server &
+        SERVER_PID=$!
+
+        $PYTHON proxyPool.py schedule &
+        SCHEDULER_PID=$!
+
+        echo "$SERVER_PID" >> "$PID_FILE"
+        echo "$SCHEDULER_PID" >> "$PID_FILE"
+
+        log_info "Services started (PIDs: $SERVER_PID $SCHEDULER_PID)"
+        wait
+    else
+        # 后台模式（非容器环境）
+        log_info "Starting in background mode..."
+
+        nohup $PYTHON proxyPool.py server > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+        SERVER_PID=$!
+
+        nohup $PYTHON proxyPool.py schedule > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+        SCHEDULER_PID=$!
+
+        echo "$SERVER_PID" >> "$PID_FILE"
+        echo "$SCHEDULER_PID" >> "$PID_FILE"
+
+        sleep 2
+
+        # 验证启动
+        local failed=false
+        if ! is_running "$SERVER_PID"; then
+            log_error "Server failed to start"
+            failed=true
+        fi
+        if ! is_running "$SCHEDULER_PID"; then
+            log_error "Scheduler failed to start"
+            failed=true
+        fi
+
+        if [ "$failed" = true ]; then
+            cmd_stop
+            exit 1
+        fi
+
+        log_info "Services started"
+        log_info "  Server PID:    $SERVER_PID"
+        log_info "  Scheduler PID: $SCHEDULER_PID"
+        log_info "Use '$0 stop' to stop, '$0 status' to check"
+    fi
+}
+
+# 停止服务
+cmd_stop() {
+    local pids=$(get_pids)
+
+    if [ -z "$pids" ]; then
+        log_warn "No PID file found. Services may not be running."
+        exit 0
+    fi
+
+    log_info "Stopping services..."
+
+    local stopped=0
+    for pid in $pids; do
+        if is_running "$pid"; then
+            kill "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true
+            stopped=$((stopped + 1))
+        fi
+    done
+
+    # 等待进程退出
+    sleep 1
+
+    # 强制杀死仍在运行的进程
+    for pid in $pids; do
+        if is_running "$pid"; then
+            log_warn "Force killing PID $pid"
+            kill -9 "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true
+        fi
+    done
+
+    rm -f "$PID_FILE"
+    log_info "Stopped $stopped service(s)"
+}
+
+# 重启服务
+cmd_restart() {
+    cmd_stop
+    sleep 1
+    cmd_start "$@"
+}
+
+# 查看状态
+cmd_status() {
+    local pids=$(get_pids)
+
+    if [ -z "$pids" ]; then
+        log_info "No PID file found. Services are not running."
+        exit 0
+    fi
+
+    local running=0
+    local dead=0
+
+    for pid in $pids; do
+        if is_running "$pid"; then
+            running=$((running + 1))
+        else
+            dead=$((dead + 1))
+        fi
+    done
+
+    if [ $running -gt 0 ]; then
+        log_info "Services: $running running, $dead dead"
+        for pid in $pids; do
+            local status="stopped"
+            if is_running "$pid"; then
+                status="running"
+            fi
+            echo "  PID $pid: $status"
+        done
+    else
+        log_warn "All services are stopped"
+        rm -f "$PID_FILE"
+    fi
+}
+
+# 显示帮助
+cmd_help() {
+    cat <<EOF
+ProxyPool Service Manager
+
+Usage: $0 <command> [options]
+
+Commands:
+  start [--fg]    Start services (background by default)
+                  --fg  Run in foreground (for containers)
+  stop            Stop all services
+  restart [--fg]  Restart services
+  status          Show service status
+  help            Show this help
+
+Examples:
+  $0 start              # Start in background
+  $0 start --fg         # Start in foreground (containers)
+  $0 stop               # Stop all services
+  $0 status             # Check status
+
+Environment:
+  PYTHON    Python executable (default: python)
+EOF
+}
+
+# 主入口
+case "${1:-help}" in
+    start)    shift; cmd_start "$@" ;;
+    stop)     cmd_stop ;;
+    restart)  shift; cmd_restart "$@" ;;
+    status)   cmd_status ;;
+    help|-h|--help) cmd_help ;;
+    *)        log_error "Unknown command: $1"; cmd_help; exit 1 ;;
+esac
diff --git a/setting.py b/setting.py
index e8a669f58..ff616aabc 100644
--- a/setting.py
+++ b/setting.py
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 # example:
 #      Redis: redis://:password@ip:port/db
 #      Ssdb:  ssdb://:password@ip:port
-DB_CONN = 'redis://:pwd@127.0.0.1:6379/0'
+DB_CONN = 'redis://:pwdstring@127.0.0.1:6379/0'
 
 # proxy table name
 TABLE_NAME = 'use_proxy'
diff --git a/start.sh b/start.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 4c9b48f5d..000000000
--- a/start.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-python proxyPool.py server &
-python proxyPool.py schedule
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tox.ini b/tox.ini
index 6f993ff95..90cd97751 100644
--- a/tox.ini
+++ b/tox.ini
@@ -3,16 +3,7 @@ envlist = py38,py39,py310,py311
 skip_missing_interpreters = true
 
 [testenv]
+recreate = true
 deps =
-    six
-    requests
-    pyquery
-    gunicorn
-    lxml
-    redis
-    APScheduler==3.2.0;python_version<"3.10"
-    APScheduler==3.10.0;python_version>="3.10"
-    click==8.0.1
-    Flask==2.1.1
-    werkzeug==2.1.0
+    -r requirements.txt
 commands = python test.py
\ No newline at end of file