diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
index ff4d3599fe751..53292bec5e2e2 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
@@ -1275,7 +1275,8 @@ void EmitAssemblyHelper::EmitAssemblyWithNewPassManager(
     NeedCodeGen = true;
     CodeGenPasses.add(
         createTargetTransformInfoWrapperPass(getTargetIRAnalysis()));
-    if (!CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfFile.empty()) {
+    if (!CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfFile.empty() &&
+        CodeGenOpts.getSplitDwarfMode() == CodeGenOptions::SplitFileFission) {
       DwoOS = openOutputFile(CodeGenOpts.SplitDwarfFile);
       if (!DwoOS)
         return;
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/split-debug-single-file.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/split-debug-single-file.c
index 5987dc07ab891..1c775d09411ca 100644
--- a/clang/test/CodeGen/split-debug-single-file.c
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/split-debug-single-file.c
@@ -2,13 +2,19 @@
 
 // Testing to ensure -enable-split-dwarf=single allows to place .dwo sections into regular output object.
 //  RUN: %clang_cc1 -debug-info-kind=limited -triple x86_64-unknown-linux \
-//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=single -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s
+//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=single -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s -fno-experimental-new-pass-manager
+//  RUN: llvm-readobj -S %t.o | FileCheck --check-prefix=MODE-SINGLE %s
+//  RUN: %clang_cc1 -debug-info-kind=limited -triple x86_64-unknown-linux \
+//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=single -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s -fexperimental-new-pass-manager
 //  RUN: llvm-readobj -S %t.o | FileCheck --check-prefix=MODE-SINGLE %s
 //  MODE-SINGLE: .dwo
 
 // Testing to ensure -enable-split-dwarf=split does not place .dwo sections into regular output object.
 //  RUN: %clang_cc1 -debug-info-kind=limited -triple x86_64-unknown-linux \
-//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=split -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s
+//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=split -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s -fno-experimental-new-pass-manager
+//  RUN: llvm-readobj -S %t.o | FileCheck --check-prefix=MODE-SPLIT %s
+//  RUN: %clang_cc1 -debug-info-kind=limited -triple x86_64-unknown-linux \
+//  RUN:   -enable-split-dwarf=split -split-dwarf-file %t.o -emit-obj -o %t.o %s -fexperimental-new-pass-manager
 //  RUN: llvm-readobj -S %t.o | FileCheck --check-prefix=MODE-SPLIT %s
 //  MODE-SPLIT-NOT: .dwo