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// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:11: warning: decrementing and referencing a variable in a complex condition can cause unintended side-effects due to C++'s order of evaluation, consider moving the modification outside of the condition to avoid misunderstandings [bugprone-inc-dec-in-conditions]
// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:31: warning: incrementing and referencing a variable in a complex condition can cause unintended side-effects due to C++'s order of evaluation, consider moving the modification outside of the condition to avoid misunderstandings [bugprone-inc-dec-in-conditions]
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Reports destructions of arrays of polymorphic objects that are destructed as
their base class. If the dynamic type of the array is different from its static
type, calling `delete[]` is undefined.
This checker corresponds to the SEI CERT rule `EXP51-CPP: Do not delete an array through a pointer of the incorrect type <https://wiki.sei.cmu.edu/confluence/display/cplusplus/EXP51-CPP.+Do+not+delete+an+array+through+a+pointer+of+the+incorrect+type>`_.
.. code-block:: cpp
class Base {
public:
virtual ~Base() {}
};
class Derived : public Base {};
Base *create() {
Base *x = new Derived[10]; // note: Casting from 'Derived' to 'Base' here
return x;
}
void foo() {
Base *x = create();
delete[] x; // warn: Deleting an array of 'Derived' objects as their base class 'Base' is undefined
}
**Limitations**
The checker does not emit note tags when casting to and from reference types,
even though the pointer values are tracked across references.
.. code-block:: cpp
void foo() {
Derived *d = new Derived[10];
Derived &dref = *d;
Base &bref = static_cast<Base&>(dref); // no note
Base *b = &bref;
delete[] b; // warn: Deleting an array of 'Derived' objects as their base class 'Base' is undefined
}
.. _cplusplus-InnerPointer:
cplusplus.InnerPointer (C++)
Expand DownExpand Up
@@ -2139,30 +2184,6 @@ Either the comparison is useless or there is division by zero.
alpha.cplusplus
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. _alpha-cplusplus-ArrayDelete:
alpha.cplusplus.ArrayDelete (C++)
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Reports destructions of arrays of polymorphic objects that are destructed as their base class.
This checker corresponds to the CERT rule `EXP51-CPP: Do not delete an array through a pointer of the incorrect type <https://wiki.sei.cmu.edu/confluence/display/cplusplus/EXP51-CPP.+Do+not+delete+an+array+through+a+pointer+of+the+incorrect+type>`_.
.. code-block:: cpp
class Base {
virtual ~Base() {}
};
class Derived : public Base {}
Base *create() {
Base *x = new Derived[10]; // note: Casting from 'Derived' to 'Base' here
return x;
}
void foo() {
Base *x = create();
delete[] x; // warn: Deleting an array of 'Derived' objects as their base class 'Base' is undefined
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