diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-dis/llvm-dis.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-dis/llvm-dis.cpp
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/DataStream.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
@@ -59,6 +60,11 @@ static cl::opt<bool> PreserveAssemblyUseListOrder(
     cl::desc("Preserve use-list order when writing LLVM assembly."),
     cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
 
+static cl::opt<bool>
+    MaterializeMetadata("materialize-metadata",
+                        cl::desc("Load module without materializing metadata, "
+                                 "then materialize only the metadata"));
+
 namespace {
 
 static void printDebugLoc(const DebugLoc &DL, formatted_raw_ostream &OS) {
@@ -132,6 +138,37 @@ static void diagnosticHandler(const DiagnosticInfo &DI, void *Context) {
     exit(1);
 }
 
+static Expected<std::unique_ptr<Module>> openInputFile(LLVMContext &Context) {
+  if (MaterializeMetadata) {
+    ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> MBOrErr =
+        MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFilename);
+    if (!MBOrErr)
+      return errorCodeToError(MBOrErr.getError());
+    ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr =
+        getLazyBitcodeModule(std::move(*MBOrErr), Context,
+                             /*ShouldLazyLoadMetadata=*/true);
+    if (!MOrErr)
+      return errorCodeToError(MOrErr.getError());
+    (*MOrErr)->materializeMetadata();
+    return std::move(*MOrErr);
+  } else {
+    std::string ErrorMessage;
+    std::unique_ptr<DataStreamer> Streamer =
+        getDataFileStreamer(InputFilename, &ErrorMessage);
+    if (!Streamer)
+      return make_error<StringError>(ErrorMessage, inconvertibleErrorCode());
+    std::string DisplayFilename;
+    if (InputFilename == "-")
+      DisplayFilename = "<stdin>";
+    else
+      DisplayFilename = InputFilename;
+    ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr =
+        getStreamedBitcodeModule(DisplayFilename, std::move(Streamer), Context);
+    (*MOrErr)->materializeAll();
+    return std::move(*MOrErr);
+  }
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   // Print a stack trace if we signal out.
   sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal(argv[0]);
@@ -144,26 +181,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 
   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm .bc -> .ll disassembler\n");
 
-  std::string ErrorMessage;
-  std::unique_ptr<Module> M;
-
-  // Use the bitcode streaming interface
-  std::unique_ptr<DataStreamer> Streamer =
-      getDataFileStreamer(InputFilename, &ErrorMessage);
-  if (Streamer) {
-    std::string DisplayFilename;
-    if (InputFilename == "-")
-      DisplayFilename = "<stdin>";
-    else
-      DisplayFilename = InputFilename;
-    ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr =
-        getStreamedBitcodeModule(DisplayFilename, std::move(Streamer), Context);
-    M = std::move(*MOrErr);
-    M->materializeAll();
-  } else {
-    errs() << argv[0] << ": " << ErrorMessage << '\n';
+  Expected<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr = openInputFile(Context);
+  if (!MOrErr) {
+    handleAllErrors(MOrErr.takeError(), [&](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
+      errs() << argv[0] << ": ";
+      EIB.log(errs());
+      errs() << '\n';
+    });
     return 1;
   }
+  std::unique_ptr<Module> M = std::move(*MOrErr);
 
   // Just use stdout.  We won't actually print anything on it.
   if (DontPrint)

diff --git a/llvm/unittests/IR/MetadataTest.cpp b/llvm/unittests/IR/MetadataTest.cpp
@@ -2260,20 +2260,20 @@ TEST_F(FunctionAttachmentTest, getAll) {
 TEST_F(FunctionAttachmentTest, Verifier) {
   Function *F = getFunction("foo");
   F->setMetadata("attach", getTuple());
+  F->setIsMaterializable(true);
 
-  // Confirm this has no body.
-  ASSERT_TRUE(F->empty());
-
-  // Functions without a body cannot have metadata attachments (they also can't
-  // be verified directly, so check that the module fails to verify).
-  EXPECT_TRUE(verifyModule(*F->getParent()));
+  // Confirm this is materializable.
+  ASSERT_TRUE(F->isMaterializable());
 
-  // Nor can materializable functions.
-  F->setIsMaterializable(true);
-  EXPECT_TRUE(verifyModule(*F->getParent()));
+  // Materializable functions cannot have metadata attachments.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(verifyFunction(*F));
 
-  // Functions with a body can.
+  // Function declarations can.
   F->setIsMaterializable(false);
+  EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*F->getParent()));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(verifyFunction(*F));
+
+  // So can definitions.
   (void)new UnreachableInst(Context, BasicBlock::Create(Context, "bb", F));
   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*F->getParent()));
   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyFunction(*F));