diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/SelectionDAGBuilder.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/SelectionDAGBuilder.cpp
@@ -5622,6 +5622,7 @@ bool SelectionDAGBuilder::EmitFuncArgumentDbgValue(
   MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = DAG.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
 
+  bool IsIndirect = false;
   Optional<MachineOperand> Op;
   // Some arguments' frame index is recorded during argument lowering.
   int FI = FuncInfo.getArgumentFrameIndex(Arg);
@@ -5643,6 +5644,7 @@ bool SelectionDAGBuilder::EmitFuncArgumentDbgValue(
     }
     if (Reg) {
       Op = MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, false);
+      IsIndirect = IsDbgDeclare;
     }
   }
 
@@ -5691,7 +5693,7 @@ bool SelectionDAGBuilder::EmitFuncArgumentDbgValue(
         }
         assert(!IsDbgDeclare && "DbgDeclare operand is not in memory?");
         FuncInfo.ArgDbgValues.push_back(
-          BuildMI(MF, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE), false,
+          BuildMI(MF, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE), IsDbgDeclare,
                   RegAndSize.first, Variable, *FragmentExpr));
       }
     };
@@ -5709,6 +5711,7 @@ bool SelectionDAGBuilder::EmitFuncArgumentDbgValue(
       }
 
       Op = MachineOperand::CreateReg(VMI->second, false);
+      IsIndirect = IsDbgDeclare;
     } else if (ArgRegsAndSizes.size() > 1) {
       // This was split due to the calling convention, and no virtual register
       // mapping exists for the value.
@@ -5722,28 +5725,9 @@ bool SelectionDAGBuilder::EmitFuncArgumentDbgValue(
 
   assert(Variable->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(DL) &&
          "Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
-
-  // If the argument arrives in a stack slot, then what the IR thought was a
-  // normal Value is actually in memory, and we must add a deref to load it.
-  if (Op->isFI()) {
-    int FI = Op->getIndex();
-    unsigned Size = DAG.getMachineFunction().getFrameInfo().getObjectSize(FI);
-    if (Expr->isImplicit()) {
-      SmallVector<uint64_t, 2> Ops = {dwarf::DW_OP_deref_size, Size};
-      Expr = DIExpression::prependOpcodes(Expr, Ops);
-    } else {
-      Expr = DIExpression::prepend(Expr, DIExpression::DerefBefore);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // If this location was specified with a dbg.declare, then it and its
-  // expression calculate the address of the variable. Append a deref to
-  // force it to be a memory location.
-  if (IsDbgDeclare)
-    Expr = DIExpression::append(Expr, {dwarf::DW_OP_deref});
-
+  IsIndirect = (Op->isReg()) ? IsIndirect : true;
   FuncInfo.ArgDbgValues.push_back(
-      BuildMI(MF, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE), false,
+      BuildMI(MF, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE), IsIndirect,
               *Op, Variable, Expr));
 
   return true;

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/GlobalISel/debug-cpp.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/GlobalISel/debug-cpp.ll
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ target triple = "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu"
 %struct.NTCopy = type { i32 }
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: name: _Z3foo6NTCopy
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE %{{[0-9]+}}(p0), $noreg, !23, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref), debug-location !24
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE %{{[0-9]+}}(p0), 0, !23, !DIExpression(), debug-location !24
 ; Function Attrs: noinline nounwind optnone
 define dso_local i32 @_Z3foo6NTCopy(%struct.NTCopy* %o) #0 !dbg !7 {
 entry:

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/GlobalISel/debug-insts.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/GlobalISel/debug-insts.ll
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ entry:
 }
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: name: debug_declare_vla
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE %{{[0-9]+}}(p0), $noreg, !14, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref), debug-location !15
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE %{{[0-9]+}}(p0), 0, !14, !DIExpression(), debug-location !15
 define void @debug_declare_vla(i32 %in) #0 !dbg !13 {
 entry:
   %vla.addr = alloca i32, i32 %in
@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ define void @debug_value(i32 %in) #0 !dbg !16 {
   store i32 %in, i32* %addr
 ; CHECK: DBG_VALUE %1(p0), $noreg, !17, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref), debug-location !18
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %addr, i64 0, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !18
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE 123, $noreg, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE 123, 0, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32 123, i64 0, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE float 1.000000e+00, $noreg, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE float 1.000000e+00, 0, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata float 1.000000e+00, i64 0, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE $noreg, $noreg, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE $noreg, 0, !17, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* null, i64 0, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
   ret void
 }

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-arg.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-arg.ll
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ define void @foo(%struct.tag_s* nocapture %this, %struct.tag_s* %c, i64 %x, i64
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %struct.tag_s* %c, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !21
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i64 %x, metadata !14, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !22
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i64 %y, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !23
-;CHECK:	@DEBUG_VALUE: foo:y <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst 8, DW_OP_deref] $r7
+;CHECK:	@DEBUG_VALUE: foo:y <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst 8] [$r7+0]
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %struct.tag_s* %ptr1, metadata !18, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !24
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %struct.tag_s* %ptr2, metadata !19, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !25
   %1 = icmp eq %struct.tag_s* %c, null, !dbg !26

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/PowerPC/debuginfo-stackarg.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/PowerPC/debuginfo-stackarg.ll
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ define i64 @foo(i64 %bar1, i64 %bar2, i64 %bar3, i64 %bar4, i64 %bar5) local_unn
 ; We expect to find a DBG_VALUE refering to the metadata id for bar5, using the lowest
 ; of the two fixed stack offsets found earlier.
 ; CHECK-LABEL: body:
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE $r1, $noreg, !17, !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 8, DW_OP_deref)
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE $r1, 0, !17, !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 8)
 entry:
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i64 %bar1, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
   tail call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i64 %bar2, metadata !14, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !19

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/dbg-value-func-arg.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/dbg-value-func-arg.ll
@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ target triple = "i386-unknown-unknown"
 
 ; Function Attrs: norecurse nounwind readnone
 define dso_local %struct.bar* @func1(%struct.bar* readnone returned %0, i32 %1, i32 %2, i32* nocapture readnone %3) local_unnamed_addr #0 !dbg !8 {
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.1, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 0, 32),
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.0, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 32, 32),
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref),
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.2, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref),
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref_size, 4, DW_OP_plus_uconst, 144, DW_OP_stack_value),
-; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, $noreg, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref_size, 4, DW_OP_plus_uconst, 144, DW_OP_stack_value, DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 32, 32),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.1, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 0, 32),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.0, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 32, 32),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.2, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 144, DW_OP_stack_value),
+; CHECK-DAG: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.3, 0, {{.*}}, !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 144, DW_OP_stack_value, DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 32, 32),
 
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32 %2, metadata !24, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 0, 32)), !dbg !26
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %3, metadata !24, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_LLVM_fragment, 32, 32)), !dbg !26

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/ARM/PR16736.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/ARM/PR16736.ll
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 ; RUN: llc -filetype=obj < %s \
 ; RUN:   | llvm-dwarfdump -debug-info - | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DWARF
 ;
-; CHECK: @DEBUG_VALUE: h:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst {{.*}}, DW_OP_deref] $r{{.*}}
+; CHECK: @DEBUG_VALUE: h:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst {{.*}}] [$r{{.*}}+0]
 ; DWARF: DW_TAG_formal_parameter
 ; DWARF:       DW_AT_location
 ; DWARF-NEXT:    DW_OP_reg0 R0

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/ARM/float-stack-arg.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/ARM/float-stack-arg.ll
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 define arm_aapcscc float @fn1(i32 %p1, i32 %p2, i32 %p3, i32 %p4, float returned %p5) #0 !dbg !7 {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: bb.0.entry:
-; CHECK-NEXT: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.0, $noreg, ![[P5]], !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)
+; CHECK-NEXT: DBG_VALUE %fixed-stack.0, 0, ![[P5]]
 entry:
   call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata float %p5, metadata !17, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
   ret float %p5, !dbg !19

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/COFF/pieces.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/COFF/pieces.ll
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 
 
 ; ASM-LABEL: nested: # @nested
-; ASM:         #DEBUG_VALUE: nested:o <- [DW_OP_deref] $rcx
+; ASM:         #DEBUG_VALUE: nested:o <- [DW_OP_deref] [$rcx+0]
 ; ASM:         movl    12(%rcx), %eax
 ; ASM: [[p_start:\.Ltmp[0-9]+]]:
 ; ASM:         #DEBUG_VALUE: nested:p <- [DW_OP_LLVM_fragment 32 32] $eax
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
 ; OBJ:         DisplayName: nested
 ; OBJ:       }
 ; OBJ:       LocalSym {
-; OBJ:         Type: Nested
+; OBJ:         Type: Nested&
 ; OBJ:         VarName: o
 ; OBJ:       }
 ; OBJ:       DefRangeRegisterRelSym {
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ attributes #5 = { nounwind }
 !70 = !{!71, !72}
 !71 = !DILocalVariable(name: "o", arg: 1, scope: !61, file: !1, line: 27, type: !64)
 !72 = !DILocalVariable(name: "p", scope: !61, file: !1, line: 28, type: !53)
-!73 = !DIExpression()
+!73 = !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)
 !74 = !DILocation(line: 27, column: 26, scope: !61)
 !75 = !DILocation(line: 28, column: 18, scope: !61)
 !76 = !DILocation(line: 28, column: 22, scope: !61)

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/dbg-addr-dse.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/dbg-addr-dse.ll
@@ -3,10 +3,6 @@
 ; RUN: FileCheck %s < %t.s --check-prefix=ASM
 ; RUN: llvm-dwarfdump %t.o | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DWARF
 
-; XFAIL: *
-; See PR41992, the third and final dbg.value disappears after
-; LiveDebugVariables.
-
 ; In this example, the variable lives mostly in memory, but at the point of the
 ; assignment to global, it lives nowhere, and is described as the constant
 ; value 1.
@@ -50,12 +46,12 @@ entry:
 }
 
 ; ASM-LABEL: f: # @f
-; ASM: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X:[0-9]+]], DW_OP_deref] $rsp
-; ASM: movl    %ecx, [[OFF_X]](%rsp)
+; ASM: movl    %ecx, [[OFF_X:[0-9]+]](%rsp)
+; ASM: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]]] [$rsp+0]
 ; ASM: callq   escape
 ; ASM: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- 1
 ; ASM: movl    $1, global(%rip)
-; ASM: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]], DW_OP_deref] $rsp
+; ASM: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]]] [$rsp+0]
 ; ASM: movl    $2, [[OFF_X]](%rsp)
 ; ASM: callq   escape
 ; ASM: retq

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/dbg-addr.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/dbg-addr.ll
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 ; is control-dependent.
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: use_dbg_addr:
-; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: use_dbg_addr:o <- [DW_OP_deref] $rsp
+; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: use_dbg_addr:o <- [$rsp+0]
 
 ; DWARF: DW_TAG_variable
 ; DWARF-NEXT:              DW_AT_location (DW_OP_fbreg +0)

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/live-debug-variables.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/live-debug-variables.ll
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 ; CHECK:      .debug_loc contents:
 ; CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000000:
 ;   We currently emit an entry for the function prologue, too, which could be optimized away.
-; CHECK:              (0x0000000000000010, 0x0000000000000072): DW_OP_reg3 RBX
+; CHECK:              (0x0000000000000018, 0x0000000000000072): DW_OP_reg3 RBX
 ;   We should only have one entry inside the function.
 ; CHECK-NOT: :
 

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/live-debug-vars-dse.mir b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/live-debug-vars-dse.mir
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 # RUN: llc -start-after=machine-scheduler %s -o - | FileCheck %s
 
-# XFAIL: *
-# See PR41992, the third and final dbg.value disappears after
-# LiveDebugVariables.
-
 # C source:
 # void escape(int *);
 # extern int global;
@@ -17,12 +13,12 @@
 
 # CHECK-LABEL: f: # @f
 # CHECK: movl    %ecx, [[OFF_X:[0-9]+]](%rsp)
-# CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]], DW_OP_deref] $rsp
+# CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]]] [$rsp+0]
 # CHECK: leaq [[OFF_X]](%rsp), %rsi
 # CHECK: callq   escape
 # CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- 1
 # CHECK: movl    $1, global(%rip)
-# CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]], DW_OP_deref] $rsp
+# CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: f:x <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFF_X]]] [$rsp+0]
 # CHECK: movl    $2, [[OFF_X]](%rsp)
 # CHECK: callq   escape
 # CHECK: retq
@@ -46,11 +42,11 @@
   entry:
     %x.addr = alloca i32, align 4
     store i32 %x, i32* %x.addr, align 4
-    call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %x.addr, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !14
+    call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %x.addr, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !14
     call void @escape(i32* %x.addr), !dbg !15
     call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32 1, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !16
     store i32 1, i32* @global, align 4, !dbg !17
-    call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %x.addr, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !18
+    call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32* %x.addr, metadata !13, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !18
     store i32 2, i32* %x.addr, align 4, !dbg !18
     call void @escape(i32* %x.addr), !dbg !19
     ret void, !dbg !20
@@ -132,15 +128,15 @@ body:             |
   
     %0 = COPY $ecx
     MOV32mr %stack.0.x.addr, 1, _, 0, _, %0 :: (store 4 into %ir.x.addr)
-    DBG_VALUE %stack.0.x.addr, $noreg, !13, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref), debug-location !14
+    DBG_VALUE %stack.0.x.addr, 0, !13, !DIExpression(), debug-location !14
     ADJCALLSTACKDOWN64 32, 0, 0, implicit-def dead $rsp, implicit-def dead $eflags, implicit-def dead $ssp, implicit $rsp, implicit $ssp, debug-location !15
     %1 = LEA64r %stack.0.x.addr, 1, _, 0, _
     $rcx = COPY %1, debug-location !15
     CALL64pcrel32 @escape, csr_win64, implicit $rsp, implicit $ssp, implicit $rcx, implicit-def $rsp, implicit-def $ssp, debug-location !15
     ADJCALLSTACKUP64 32, 0, implicit-def dead $rsp, implicit-def dead $eflags, implicit-def dead $ssp, implicit $rsp, implicit $ssp, debug-location !15
     DBG_VALUE 1, _, !13, !DIExpression(), debug-location !16
     MOV32mi $rip, 1, _, @global, _, 1, debug-location !17 :: (store 4 into @global)
-    DBG_VALUE %stack.0.x.addr, $noreg, !13, !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref), debug-location !18
+    DBG_VALUE %stack.0.x.addr, 0, !13, !DIExpression(), debug-location !18
     MOV32mi %stack.0.x.addr, 1, _, 0, _, 2, debug-location !18 :: (store 4 into %ir.x.addr)
     ADJCALLSTACKDOWN64 32, 0, 0, implicit-def dead $rsp, implicit-def dead $eflags, implicit-def dead $ssp, implicit $rsp, implicit $ssp, debug-location !19
     $rcx = COPY %1, debug-location !19

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/op_deref.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/op_deref.ll
@@ -6,26 +6,22 @@
 ; RUN:     | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=CHECK -check-prefix=DWARF3
 
 ; DWARF4: DW_AT_location [DW_FORM_sec_offset]                      (0x00000000
-; DWARF4-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg1 RDX+0{{$}}
-; DWARF4-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg6 RBP-{{[0-9]+}}, DW_OP_deref)
+; DWARF4-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg1 RDX+0, DW_OP_deref
 
 ; DWARF3: DW_AT_location [DW_FORM_data4]                      (0x00000000
-; DWARF3-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg1 RDX+0{{$}}
-; DWARF3-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg6 RBP-{{[0-9]+}}, DW_OP_deref)
+; DWARF3-NEXT:  {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg1 RDX+0, DW_OP_deref
 
 ; CHECK-NOT: DW_TAG
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_strp]  ( .debug_str[0x00000067] = "vla")
 
 ; Check the DEBUG_VALUE comments for good measure.
 ; RUN: llc -O0 -mtriple=x86_64-apple-darwin %s -o - -filetype=asm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=ASM-CHECK
 ; vla should have a register-indirect address at one point.
-; ASM-CHECK: DEBUG_VALUE: vla <- [DW_OP_deref] $rdx
-; vla ptr is spilt too, it should have a stack location,
-; ASM-CHECK: DEBUG_VALUE: vla <- [DW_OP_constu {{[0-9]+}}, DW_OP_minus, DW_OP_deref] [$rbp+0]
+; ASM-CHECK: DEBUG_VALUE: vla <- [DW_OP_deref] [$rdx+0]
 ; ASM-CHECK: DW_OP_breg1
 
 ; RUN: llvm-as %s -o - | llvm-dis - | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=PRETTY-PRINT
-; PRETTY-PRINT: DIExpression()
+; PRETTY-PRINT: DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)
 
 define void @testVLAwithSize(i32 %s) nounwind uwtable ssp !dbg !5 {
 entry:
@@ -108,4 +104,4 @@ declare void @llvm.stackrestore(i8*) nounwind
 !27 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 1, scope: !13)
 !28 = !DIFile(filename: "bar.c", directory: "/Users/echristo/tmp")
 !29 = !{i32 1, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
-!30 = !DIExpression()
+!30 = !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)
diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/parameters.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/parameters.ll
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_name{{.*}} = "func"
 ; CHECK: DW_TAG_formal_parameter
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_location {{.*}}
-; CHECK-NEXT: DW_OP_breg4 RSI+0)
+; CHECK-NEXT: DW_OP_breg4 RSI+0, DW_OP_deref
 ; CHECK-NOT: DW_TAG
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_name{{.*}} = "f"
 
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_location{{.*}}(DW_OP_fbreg +23)
 ; CHECK: DW_TAG_formal_parameter
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_location{{.*}}(
-; CHECK-NEXT: {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg4 RSI+0{{$}}
-; CHECK-NEXT: {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg7 RSP+8, DW_OP_deref)
+; CHECK-NEXT: {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg4 RSI+0, DW_OP_deref
+; CHECK-NEXT: {{.*}}: DW_OP_breg7 RSP+8, DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_deref)
 ; CHECK-NOT: DW_TAG
 ; CHECK: DW_AT_name{{.*}} = "g"
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 ; Function Attrs: uwtable
 define void @_ZN7pr147634funcENS_3fooE(%"struct.pr14763::foo"* noalias sret %agg.result, %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %f) #0 !dbg !4 {
 entry:
-  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %f, metadata !22, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !24
+  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %f, metadata !22, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !24
   call void @_ZN7pr147633fooC1ERKS0_(%"struct.pr14763::foo"* %agg.result, %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %f), !dbg !25
   ret void, !dbg !25
 }
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ entry:
   %frombool = zext i1 %b to i8
   store i8 %frombool, i8* %b.addr, align 1
   call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i8* %b.addr, metadata !26, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !27
-  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %g, metadata !28, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !27
+  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata %"struct.pr14763::foo"* %g, metadata !28, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !27
   %0 = load i8, i8* %b.addr, align 1, !dbg !29
   %tobool = trunc i8 %0 to i1, !dbg !29
   br i1 %tobool, label %if.then, label %if.end, !dbg !29

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/safestack-byval.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/safestack-byval.ll
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 ; }
 
 ; CHECK: ![[ZZZ:.*]] = !DILocalVariable(name: "zzz",
-; CHECK: DBG_VALUE {{.*}} ![[ZZZ]], !DIExpression(DW_OP_constu, 400, DW_OP_minus, DW_OP_deref)
+; CHECK: DBG_VALUE {{.*}} ![[ZZZ]], !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_constu, 400, DW_OP_minus)
 
 %struct.S = type { [100 x i32] }
 
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ attributes #2 = { argmemonly nounwind }
 !20 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
 !21 = !{!"clang version 3.8.0 (trunk 254107) (llvm/trunk 254109)"}
 !22 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 9, scope: !12)
-!23 = !DIExpression(DW_OP_constu, 400, DW_OP_minus)
+!23 = !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_constu, 400, DW_OP_minus)
 !24 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 28, scope: !12)
 !25 = !DIExpression()
 !26 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 10, scope: !12)

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/spill-indirect-nrvo.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/spill-indirect-nrvo.ll
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 ; }
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: _Z10get_stringv:
-; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: get_string:result <- [DW_OP_deref] $rdi
+; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: get_string:result <- [$rdi+0]
 ; CHECK: movq   %rdi, [[OFFS:[0-9]+]](%rsp)          # 8-byte Spill
 ; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: get_string:result <- [DW_OP_plus_uconst [[OFFS]], DW_OP_deref] [$rsp+0]
 ; CHECK: callq  _ZN6stringC1Ei

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/spill-nontrivial-param.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/spill-nontrivial-param.ll
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 ; }
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: _Z3foo10NonTrivial:
-; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: foo:nt <- [DW_OP_deref] $rdi
+; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: foo:nt <- [$rdi+0]
 ; CHECK: movq    %rdi, -8(%rsp)          # 8-byte Spill
 ; CHECK: #DEBUG_VALUE: foo:nt <- [DW_OP_constu 8, DW_OP_minus, DW_OP_deref] [$rsp+0]
 ; CHECK: #APP

diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/stack-arg-deref.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/stack-arg-deref.ll
diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/vla.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/vla.ll
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
 ; RUN: llc -O0 -mtriple=x86_64-apple-darwin -filetype=asm %s -o - | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: llc -O0 -mtriple=x86_64-apple-darwin -filetype=obj %s -o - | llvm-dwarfdump - --name=a | FileCheck --check-prefix=OBJFILE %s
-; REQUIRES: object-emission
-;
 ; Ensure that we generate an indirect location for the variable length array a.
-;
-; CHECK: ##DEBUG_VALUE: vla:a <- [DW_OP_deref] {{\$r[a-z]+}}
+; CHECK: ##DEBUG_VALUE: vla:a <- [DW_OP_deref] [{{\$r[a-z]+}}+0]
 ; CHECK: DW_OP_breg{{[0-9]}}
-;
-; Ensure there's only one level of indirection in the vla location -- it should
-; be a memory location. Base register can be any allocatable one; variables are
-; filtered by --name arg to llvm-dwarfdump.
-;
-; OBJFILE: DW_TAG_variable
-; OBJFILE: DW_AT_location
-; OBJFILE-NEXT: ): DW_OP_breg{{[0-9]+}} R{{[0-9A-Z]+}}+0)
-; OBJFILE: DW_AT_name ("a")
-;
 ; rdar://problem/13658587
 ;
 ; generated from:
@@ -47,7 +33,7 @@ entry:
   %2 = call i8* @llvm.stacksave(), !dbg !17
   store i8* %2, i8** %saved_stack, !dbg !17
   %vla = alloca i32, i64 %1, align 16, !dbg !17
-  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i32* %vla, metadata !18, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !17
+  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i32* %vla, metadata !18, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_deref)), !dbg !17
   %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %vla, i64 0, !dbg !22
   store i32 42, i32* %arrayidx, align 4, !dbg !22
   %3 = load i32, i32* %n.addr, align 4, !dbg !23