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@@ -154,3 +154,133 @@ a hint suggesting how to fix the problem.
As of this writing, Clang is able to compile a simple ATL hello world
application. There are still issues parsing WRL headers for modern Windows 8
apps, but they should be addressed soon.
__forceinline behavior
======================
``__forceinline`` behaves like ``[[clang::always_inline]]``.
Inlining is always attempted regardless of optimization level.
This differs from MSVC where ``__forceinline`` is only respected once inline expansion is enabled
which allows any function marked implicitly or explicitly ``inline`` or ``__forceinline`` to be expanded.
Therefore functions marked ``__forceinline`` will be expanded when the optimization level is ``/Od`` unlike
MSVC where ``__forceinline`` will not be expanded under ``/Od``.
SIMD and instruction set intrinsic behavior
===========================================
Clang follows the GCC model for intrinsics and not the MSVC model.
There are currently no plans to support the MSVC model.
MSVC intrinsics always emit the machine instruction the intrinsic models regardless of the compile time options specified.
For example ``__popcnt`` always emits the x86 popcnt instruction even if the compiler does not have the option enabled to emit popcnt on its own volition.
There are two common cases where code that compiles with MSVC will need reworking to build on clang.
Assume the examples are only built with `-msse2` so we do not have the intrinsics at compile time.
.. code-block:: c++
unsigned PopCnt(unsigned v) {
if (HavePopCnt)
return __popcnt(v);
else
return GenericPopCnt(v);
}
.. code-block:: c++
__m128 dot4_sse3(__m128 v0, __m128 v1) {
__m128 r = _mm_mul_ps(v0, v1);
r = _mm_hadd_ps(r, r);
r = _mm_hadd_ps(r, r);
return r;
}
Clang expects that either you have compile time support for the target features, `-msse3` and `-mpopcnt`, you mark the function with the expected target feature or use runtime detection with an indirect call.
The SSE3 dot product can be easily fixed by either building the translation unit with SSE3 support or using `__target__` to compile that specific function with SSE3 support.
.. code-block:: c++
unsigned PopCnt(unsigned v) {
if (HavePopCnt)
return __popcnt(v);
else
return GenericPopCnt(v);
}
The above ``PopCnt`` example must be changed to work with clang. If we mark the function with `__target__("popcnt")` then the compiler is free to emit popcnt at will which we do not want. While this isn't a concern in our small example it is a concern in larger functions with surrounding code around the intrinsics. Similar reasoning for compiling the translation unit with `-mpopcnt`.
We must split each branch into its own function that can be called indirectly instead of using the intrinsic directly.
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@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ C++ Specific Potentially Breaking Changes
versions of clang. The deprecation warning for the negative spelling can be
disabled with `-Wno-deprecated-no-relaxed-template-template-args`.
- Clang now rejects pointer to member from parenthesized expression in unevaluated context such as ``decltype(&(foo::bar))``. (#GH40906).
- Clang no longer tries to form pointer-to-members from qualified and parenthesized unevaluated expressions
such as ``decltype(&(foo::bar))``. (#GH40906).
- Clang now performs semantic analysis for unary operators with dependent operands
that are known to be of non-class non-enumeration type prior to instantiation.
Expand DownExpand Up
@@ -743,6 +744,19 @@ Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
- Clang now diagnoses dangling assignments for pointer-like objects (annotated with `[[gsl::Pointer]]`) under `-Wdangling-assignment-gsl` (off by default)
Fixes #GH63310.
- Clang now diagnoses uses of alias templates with a deprecated attribute. (Fixes #GH18236).
.. code-block:: c++
template <typename T>
struct NoAttr {
};
template <typename T>
using UsingWithAttr __attribute__((deprecated)) = NoAttr<T>;
UsingWithAttr<int> objUsingWA; // warning: 'UsingWithAttr' is deprecated
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