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IPv4 is the fourth version of the communication {{Glossary("protocol")}} underlying the {{glossary("Internet")}} and the first version to be widely deployed.
First formalized in 1981, IPv4 traces its roots to the initial development work for ARPAnet. IPv4 is a connectionless protocol to be used on packet-switched Link layer networks (ethernet). {{glossary("IPv6")}} is gradually replacing IPv4 owing to IPv4's security problems and the limitations of its address field. (Version number 5 was assigned in 1979 to the experimental Internet Stream Protocol, which however has never been called IPv5.)
## See also
-[IPv4](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4) on Wikipedia