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docs/202006211925-support-ogp.mdx

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+---
+title: OGP対応をした
+created: 1592735118538
+tags: [amdxg]
+---
+
+こんな感じ
+
+![](https://i.gyazo.com/8ca7358293d7f1e46a1a7e974d023f2c.png)
+
+## やり方
+
+- `node-canvas` でタイトルを元にした画像を `public/ogp/[slug].png` に生成
+- `<meta property="og:image" content="<url>">` でその出力画像を指定
+- 他、`og:title` や `og:url`, `<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" >` を追加
+
+## 画像生成スクリプト
+
+特に理由がないが node@14 の mjs で書いた。
+
+```tsx
+// script/generate-ogp.mjs
+import canvas from "canvas";
+import fs from "fs/promises";
+import path from "path";
+
+const W = 600;
+const H = 315;
+const LINE_HEIGHT = 30;
+
+function getRows(ctx, text) {
+  const words = text.split(" ");
+
+  let rows = [];
+  let currentRow = [];
+  let tokens = words.slice(0);
+  let token;
+  while ((token = tokens.shift())) {
+    const mText = [...currentRow, token].join(" ");
+    const measure = ctx.measureText(mText);
+    if (measure.width <= W) {
+      currentRow.push(token);
+    } else {
+      rows.push(currentRow.slice());
+      currentRow = [token];
+    }
+  }
+  if (currentRow.length > 0) {
+    rows.push(currentRow);
+  }
+
+  return rows;
+}
+
+function renderText(ctx, rows) {
+  const rowCount = rows.length;
+  for (let i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) {
+    const rowText = rows[i].join(" ");
+    const m = ctx.measureText(rowText);
+
+    const w = (W - m.width) / 2;
+    // const h =  (LINE_HEIGHT + 12) * (i + 1);
+    const h = 40 + 210 / 2 - (LINE_HEIGHT + 12) * (rowCount - i - 1);
+
+    ctx.fillText(rowText, w, h);
+  }
+}
+
+async function generateImage(text, outputPath) {
+  const cvs = canvas.createCanvas(W, H);
+  const ctx = cvs.getContext("2d");
+  ctx.font = `${LINE_HEIGHT}px Impact`;
+
+  const rows = getRows(ctx, text);
+
+  ctx.fillStyle = "white";
+  ctx.fillRect(0, 0, W, H);
+
+  ctx.fillStyle = "black";
+  renderText(ctx, rows);
+
+  const m = ctx.measureText("mizdev");
+  ctx.fillText("mizdev", (W - m.width) / 2, 250);
+  const buf = cvs.toBuffer();
+  await fs.writeFile(outputPath, buf);
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  // const out = path.join(dirname, "../public/ogp/", p.slug + ".png");
+  await generateImage("ここにタイトルを入れる", "ogp-image.png");
+  console.log("[gen:ogp]", out);
+}
+
+main();
+```