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DSCR_FileContent

PowerShell DSC Resource to create TEXT / INI / JSON files.

Install

You can install resource from PowerShell Gallery.

Install-Module -Name DSCR_FileContent -Scope AllUsers

Dependencies

Also, this module depends with PSAdvancedJsonCmdlet module.
It will be installed through PowerShell Gallery automatically, but you can also install explicitly.

Install-Module -Name PSAdvancedJsonCmdlet -Scope AllUsers

DSC Resources

TextFile

PowerShell DSC Resource to create text file.

Properties

  • [string] Ensure (Write):

    • Specify the file exists or not.
    • The default value is Present. (Present | Absent)
  • [string] Path (Key):

    • The path of the file.
  • [string] Contents (Write):

    • The contents of file.
  • [string] Encoding (Write):

    • You can choose text encoding for the file.
    • UTF8NoBOM (default) / UTF8BOM / utf32 / unicode / bigendianunicode / ascii / sjis
  • [string] NewLine (Write):

    • You can choose new line code for the file.
    • CRLF (default) / LF

Examples

  • Example 1
Configuration Example1 {
    Import-DscResource -ModuleName DSCR_FileContent
    TextFile SampleTxt {
        Path = "C:\TestTxt.txt"
        Contents = "This is sample txt"
        Encoding = 'utf8NoBOM'
        NewLine = 'LF'
    }
}

IniFile

PowerShell DSC Resource to create ini file.

Properties

  • [string] Ensure (Write):

    • Specify the key exists or not.
    • The default value is Present. (Present | Absent)
  • [string] Path (Key):

    • The path of the INI file.
  • [string] Key (Key):

    • Key element.
    • If you specified key as empty string, IniFile only check the section.
  • [string] Value (Write):

    • The value corresponding to the key.
    • If this param not specified, will set empty string.
  • [string] Section (Key):

    • The section to which the key belongs.
    • If the key doesn't need to belong section, you should set the value for an empty string.
  • [string] Encoding (Write):

    • You can choose text encoding for the INI file.
    • UTF8NoBOM (default) / UTF8BOM / utf32 / unicode / bigendianunicode / ascii / sjis
  • [string] NewLine (Write):

    • You can choose new line code for the INI file.
    • CRLF (default) / LF

Examples

  • Example 1
Configuration Example1 {
    Import-DscResource -ModuleName DSCR_FileContent
    IniFile Apple {
        Path = "C:\Test.ini"
        Section = ""
        Key = "Fruit_A"
        Value = "Apple"
    }
    IniFile Banana {
        Path = "C:\Test.ini"
        Section = ""
        Key = "Fruit_B"
        Value = "Banana"
    }
    IniFile Ant {
        Path = "C:\Test.ini"
        Section = "Animals"
        Key = "Animal_A"
        Value = "Ant"
    }
}

The result of executing the above configuration, the following ini file will output to C:\Test.ini

Fruit_A=Apple
Fruit_B=Banana

[Animals]
Animal_A=Ant

JsonFile

PowerShell DSC Resource to create JSON file.

Properties

  • [string] Ensure (Write):

    • Specify the key exists or not.
    • The default value is Present. (Present | Absent)
  • [string] Path (Key):

    • The path of the JSON file.
  • [string] Key (Key):

    • Key element.
    • A slash delimiter can be used to specify a dictionary subkey. (See Example2)
  • [string] Value (Key):

    • The value corresponding to the key.
    • The value of this parameter must be a JSON formatted string.
  • [string] Encoding (Write):

    • You can choose text encoding for the JSON file.
    • UTF8NoBOM (default) / UTF8BOM / utf32 / unicode / bigendianunicode / ascii / sjis
  • [string] NewLine (Write):

    • You can choose new line code for the JSON file.
    • CRLF (default) / LF
  • [bool] UseLegacy (Write):

    • From 3.0.0, This module uses Newtonsoft.Json based JSON serializer provided by PSAdvancedJsonCmdlet instead of PowerShell built-in cmdlets.
    • If UseLegacy specifies as $true, It will use built-in cmdlets.
    • Default value is $false.

Examples

  • Example 1
Configuration Example1 {
    Import-DscResource -ModuleName DSCR_FileContent
    JsonFile String {
        Path = 'C:\Test.json'
        Key = 'StringValue'
        Value = '"Apple"'
    }
    JsonFile Bool {
        Path = 'C:\Test.json'
        Key = 'BoolValue'
        Value = 'true'
    }
    JsonFile Array {
        Path = 'C:\Test.json'
        Key = "ArrayValue"
        Value = '[true, 123, "banana"]'
    }
}

The result of executing the above configuration, the following JSON file will output to C:\Test.json

{
  "StringValue": "Apple",
  "BoolValue": true,
  "ArrayValue": [
    true,
    123,
    "banana"
  ]
}
  • Example 2
Configuration Example2 {
    Import-DscResource -ModuleName DSCR_FileContent
    JsonFile Dictionary {
        Path = 'C:\Test2.json'
        Key = 'KeyA'
        Value = '{"Ame":false,"Gura":true}'
    }
    JsonFile SubDictionary {
        Path = 'C:\Test2.json'
        Key = 'KeyB/SubKeyB'
        Value = 'Ina'
    }
    #If the key name contains a slash, please escape it with a backslash
    JsonFile SubDictionaryWithSlash {
        Path = 'C:\Test2.json'
        Key = 'KeyB/Sub\/\/Key'
        Value = 'Kiara'
    }
}

The result of executing the above configuration, the following JSON file will output to C:\Test2.json

{
  "KeyA": {
    "Ame": false,
    "Gura": true
  },
  "KeyB": {
    "SubKeyB": {
      "Ina": true,
      "Calli": true
    },
    "Sub//Key": "Kiara"
  }
}

Functions

Get-IniFile

Load ini file and convert to the dictionary object

  • Syntax
Get-IniFile [-Path] <string> [-Encoding { <utf8> | <utf8BOM> | <utf32> | <unicode> | <bigendianunicode> | <ascii> | <sjis> | <Default> }]

ConvertTo-IniString

Convert dictionary object to ini expression string

  • Syntax
ConvertTo-IniString [-InputObject] <System.Collections.Specialized.OrderedDictionary>
  • Example
PS> $Dictionary = [ordered]@{ Section1 = @{ Key1 = 'Value1'; Key2 = 'Value2' } }
PS> ConvertTo-IniString -InputObject $Dictionary
[Section1]
Key1=Value1
Key2=Value2

Set-IniKey

Set a key value pair to the dictionary

  • Syntax
Set-IniKey [-InputObject] <System.Collections.Specialized.OrderedDictionary> -Key <string> [-Value <string>] [-Section <string>] [-PassThru]
  • Example
PS> $Dictionary = [ordered]@{ Section1 = @{ Key1 = 'Value1'; Key2 = 'Value2' } }
PS> $Dictionary | Set-IniKey -Key 'Key2' -Value 'ModValue2' -Section 'Section1' -PassThru | ConvertTo-IniString
[Section1]
Key1=Value1
Key2=ModValue2

Remove-IniKey

Remove a key value pair from dictionary

  • Syntax
Remove-IniKey [-InputObject] <System.Collections.Specialized.OrderedDictionary> -Key <string> [-Section <string>] [-PassThru]
  • Example
PS> $Dictionary = [ordered]@{ Section1 = @{ Key1 = 'Value1'; Key2 = 'Value2' } }
PS> $Dictionary | Remove-IniKey -Key 'Key2' -Section 'Section1' -PassThru | ConvertTo-IniString
[Section1]
Key1=Value1

ChangeLog

3.0.1

  • [JsonFile] Fixed an issue that the arrays with a single element mistakenly treated as a single value.

3.0.0

  • Changed JSON parser from PowerShell built-in cmdlets to PSAdvancedJsonCmdlet module.
    This change improves handling for non-compliant JSON format. (e.g., JSON with comments) and consistency of behavior between PS 7 and PS 5.1.
  • The minimum supported version of PowerShell changed from 5.0 to 5.1.

2.4.2

  • Fixed an issue that line feeds may not be added correctly when an array of strings is input to Set-NewContent from the pipeline.

2.4.1

  • Export new functions Convert-NewLine & Set-NewContent

2.3.0

  • [JsonFile] Subkeys of dictionary can now be specified as keys using slash delimiter.
  • [JsonFile] Fix some security issues.

2.2.0

  • Add sjis (Japanese Shift_JIS) encoding support.
  • Improve compatibility with PowerShell 7. (Since this version, supports PS7)

2.1.1

  • [IniFile] Fixed an issue where extra blank lines might be inserted in the first line of ini file.

2.1.0

  • The functions ConvertTo-IniString, Set-IniKey, Remove-IniKey accept not only [System.Collections.Specialized.OrderedDictionary] but also [hashtable] input types.
  • [IniFile] Add a blank line to the beginning of sections.
  • [IniFile] Improved performance when dealing with large files.
  • Misc fixes.

2.0.0

  • [JsonFile] Fixed an issue that Get-TargetResource throws an exception when the array contains NULL.
  • [JsonFile] Fixed an issue that empty string and NULL could not be set. #4
  • [JsonFile] Improved to preserve key order when modifying JSON file.
  • [JsonFile] Fixed issue that creating a child key may fail when the parent key has value. #3
  • [JsonFile] (BREAKING CHANGES) Changes the behavior when specifying a value that bool or bool parsable to the Value parameter. (See #2)
  • Add unit tests for helper functions.

1.0.3

  • Fixed an issue where character at the end of line may not be output correctly when CRLF is specified for NewLine.

1.0.1

  • Fixed regression issue.

1.0.0

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PowerShell DSC Resource to create TEXT / INI / JSON files.

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