diff --git a/packages/core/src/LinkedList.js b/packages/core/src/LinkedList.js
index ce97eb12..b4602132 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/LinkedList.js
+++ b/packages/core/src/LinkedList.js
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /** @license MIT License (c) copyright 2010-2016 original author or authors */
 /** @author Brian Cavalier */
 /** @author John Hann */
+import { disposeAll } from '@most/disposable'
 
 /**
  * Doubly linked list
@@ -57,20 +58,16 @@ export default class LinkedList {
    *  or rejects if an error occurs while disposing
    */
   dispose () {
-    if (this.isEmpty()) {
-      return Promise.resolve()
-    }
-
-    const promises = []
+    const disposables = []
     let x = this.head
     this.head = null
     this.length = 0
 
     while (x !== null) {
-      promises.push(x.dispose())
+      disposables.push(x)
       x = x.next
     }
 
-    return Promise.all(promises)
+    return disposeAll(disposables).dispose()
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/src/combinator/mergeConcurrently.js b/packages/core/src/combinator/mergeConcurrently.js
index 8d2fafc7..bf12f54c 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/combinator/mergeConcurrently.js
+++ b/packages/core/src/combinator/mergeConcurrently.js
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 /** @author Brian Cavalier */
 /** @author John Hann */
 
-import { disposeOnce, tryDispose } from '@most/disposable'
+import { disposeOnce, tryDispose, disposeBoth } from '@most/disposable'
 import LinkedList from '../LinkedList'
 import { id as identity } from '@most/prelude'
 import { schedulerRelativeTo } from '@most/scheduler'
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ class Outer {
     this.pending = []
     this.current = new LinkedList()
     this.disposable = disposeOnce(source.run(this, scheduler))
+    this.disposer = disposeBoth(this.disposable, this.current)
     this.active = true
   }
 
@@ -77,8 +78,7 @@ class Outer {
   dispose () {
     this.active = false
     this.pending.length = 0
-    this.disposable.dispose()
-    this.current.dispose()
+    return this.disposer.dispose()
   }
 
   _endInner (t, inner) {
diff --git a/packages/core/src/combinator/multicast.js b/packages/core/src/combinator/multicast.js
index 0faee9c6..eaf9a9bc 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/combinator/multicast.js
+++ b/packages/core/src/combinator/multicast.js
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ export class MulticastDisposable {
 
   dispose () {
     if (this.source.remove(this.sink) === 0) {
-      this.source.dispose()
+      return this.source.dispose()
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/src/combinator/switch.js b/packages/core/src/combinator/switch.js
index c6cbbad8..1ad3dad9 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/combinator/switch.js
+++ b/packages/core/src/combinator/switch.js
@@ -106,6 +106,6 @@ class Segment {
   }
 
   _dispose (t) {
-    tryDispose(t + this.min, this.disposable, this.sink)
+    return tryDispose(t + this.min, this.disposable, this.sink)
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/core/test/helper/testEnv.js b/packages/core/test/helper/testEnv.js
index 1c33965d..db980c54 100644
--- a/packages/core/test/helper/testEnv.js
+++ b/packages/core/test/helper/testEnv.js
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { propagateEventTask, propagateEndTask } from '../../src/scheduler/Propag
 import VirtualTimer from './VirtualTimer'
 import { runEffects } from '../../src/runEffects'
 import { tap } from '../../src/combinator/transform'
-import { disposeWith, disposeNone } from '@most/disposable'
+import { disposeWith, disposeNone, disposeAll } from '@most/disposable'
 
 export function newEnv () {
   const timer = new VirtualTimer()
@@ -62,6 +62,4 @@ const appendEvent = (sink, scheduler) => (s, event) => {
   return { tasks: s.tasks.concat(task), time: Math.max(s.time, event.time) }
 }
 
-const cancelAll = tasks => Promise.all(tasks.map(cancelOne))
-
-const cancelOne = task => task.dispose()
+const cancelAll = tasks => disposeAll(tasks).dispose()
diff --git a/packages/core/test/newStream-test.js b/packages/core/test/newStream-test.js
index ddd839a7..a82e445c 100644
--- a/packages/core/test/newStream-test.js
+++ b/packages/core/test/newStream-test.js
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { newStream } from '../src/source/newStream'
 
 describe('newStream', () => {
   it('should create new stream from RunStream function', () => {
-    const run = (sink, scheduler) => ({ dispose: () => Promise.resolve() })
+    const run = (sink, scheduler) => ({ dispose: () => {} })
     const s = newStream(run)
 
     is(run, s.run)
diff --git a/packages/disposable/src/disposeAll.js b/packages/disposable/src/disposeAll.js
index d61da308..dadbcf94 100644
--- a/packages/disposable/src/disposeAll.js
+++ b/packages/disposable/src/disposeAll.js
@@ -15,26 +15,39 @@ class DisposeAll {
   }
 
   dispose () {
-    throwIfErrors(disposeCollectErrors(this.disposables))
+    return throwIfErrors(disposeCollectErrors(this.disposables))
   }
 }
 
 // Dispose all, safely collecting errors into an array
 const disposeCollectErrors = disposables =>
-  reduce(appendIfError, [], disposables)
+  reduce((errors, d) => {
+    if (typeof errors.then === 'function') {
+      return errors.then((errors) => appendIfError(errors, d))
+    }
+    return appendIfError(errors, d)
+  }, [], disposables)
 
 // Call dispose and if throws, append thrown error to errors
 const appendIfError = (errors, d) => {
   try {
-    d.dispose()
+    const result = d.dispose()
+    if (result && typeof result.then === 'function') {
+      return result.then(() => Promise.resolve(errors), (e) => {
+        return Promise.resolve([...errors, e])
+      })
+    }
   } catch (e) {
-    errors.push(e)
+    return [...errors, e]
   }
   return errors
 }
 
 // Throw DisposeAllError if errors is non-empty
 const throwIfErrors = errors => {
+  if (typeof errors.then === 'function') {
+    return errors
+  }
   if (errors.length > 0) {
     throw new DisposeAllError(`${errors.length} errors`, errors)
   }
diff --git a/packages/disposable/src/disposeOnce.js b/packages/disposable/src/disposeOnce.js
index 6caca152..bff0cbcb 100644
--- a/packages/disposable/src/disposeOnce.js
+++ b/packages/disposable/src/disposeOnce.js
@@ -9,13 +9,15 @@ class DisposeOnce {
   constructor (disposable) {
     this.disposed = false
     this.disposable = disposable
+    this.result = null
   }
 
   dispose () {
     if (!this.disposed) {
       this.disposed = true
-      this.disposable.dispose()
+      this.result = this.disposable.dispose()
       this.disposable = undefined
     }
+    return this.result
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/disposable/src/disposeWith.js b/packages/disposable/src/disposeWith.js
index eac6fb60..10e2e2e6 100644
--- a/packages/disposable/src/disposeWith.js
+++ b/packages/disposable/src/disposeWith.js
@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@ class DisposeWith {
   }
 
   dispose () {
-    this._dispose(this._resource)
+    return this._dispose(this._resource)
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/disposable/src/tryDispose.js b/packages/disposable/src/tryDispose.js
index c2c46876..35470522 100644
--- a/packages/disposable/src/tryDispose.js
+++ b/packages/disposable/src/tryDispose.js
@@ -5,7 +5,12 @@ import { curry3 } from '@most/prelude'
 // the error to sink.error with the provided Time value
 export const tryDispose = curry3((t, disposable, sink) => {
   try {
-    disposable.dispose()
+    const result = disposable.dispose()
+    if (result && typeof result.catch === 'function') {
+      return result.catch((e) => {
+        sink.error(t, e)
+      })
+    }
   } catch (e) {
     sink.error(t, e)
   }