diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index e8668799a15768..6ffd918749599a 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+Tue Apr  5 00:06:44 2016  Aeris  <aeris@imirhil.fr>
+
+	* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_ssl_tmp_key): Access to ephemeral
+	  TLS session key in case of forward secrecy cipher.  Only
+	  available since OpenSSL 1.0.2.  [Fix GH-1318]
+
+	* ext/openssl/extconf.rb: Check for SSL_get_server_tmp_key.
+
 Mon Apr  4 23:37:05 2016  Nobuyoshi Nakada  <nobu@ruby-lang.org>
 
 	* vm_core.h (rb_vm_struct): make at_exit a single linked list but
diff --git a/ext/openssl/extconf.rb b/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
index 0b7fa2aaf92653..c36a7021e49a76 100644
--- a/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
+++ b/ext/openssl/extconf.rb
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@
 have_func("TLSv1_2_client_method")
 have_func("SSL_CTX_set_alpn_select_cb")
 have_func("SSL_CTX_set_next_proto_select_cb")
+have_macro("SSL_get_server_tmp_key", ['openssl/ssl.h']) && $defs.push("-DHAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_TMP_KEY")
 unless have_func("SSL_set_tlsext_host_name", ['openssl/ssl.h'])
   have_macro("SSL_set_tlsext_host_name", ['openssl/ssl.h']) && $defs.push("-DHAVE_SSL_SET_TLSEXT_HOST_NAME")
 end
diff --git a/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c b/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
index 5fcd2145c31df3..96c7990046e58f 100644
--- a/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
+++ b/ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c
@@ -1912,6 +1912,25 @@ ossl_ssl_alpn_protocol(VALUE self)
 	return rb_str_new((const char *) out, outlen);
 }
 # endif
+
+# ifdef HAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_TMP_KEY
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ *    ssl.tmp_key => PKey or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the ephemeral key used in case of forward secrecy cipher
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_ssl_tmp_key(VALUE self)
+{
+   SSL *ssl;
+   EVP_PKEY *key;
+   ossl_ssl_data_get_struct(self, ssl);
+   if (!SSL_get_server_tmp_key(ssl, &key))
+       return Qnil;
+   return ossl_pkey_new(key);
+}
+# endif /* defined(HAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_TMP_KEY) */
 #endif /* !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SOCK) */
 
 void
@@ -2306,6 +2325,9 @@ Init_ossl_ssl(void)
     rb_define_method(cSSLSocket, "session=",    ossl_ssl_set_session, 1);
     rb_define_method(cSSLSocket, "verify_result", ossl_ssl_get_verify_result, 0);
     rb_define_method(cSSLSocket, "client_ca", ossl_ssl_get_client_ca_list, 0);
+# ifdef HAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_TMP_KEY
+    rb_define_method(cSSLSocket, "tmp_key", ossl_ssl_tmp_key, 0);
+# endif
 # ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_ALPN_SELECT_CB
     rb_define_method(cSSLSocket, "alpn_protocol", ossl_ssl_alpn_protocol, 0);
 # endif
diff --git a/test/openssl/test_ssl.rb b/test/openssl/test_ssl.rb
index 28f5141cb0b85f..b3f5661e5c3c95 100644
--- a/test/openssl/test_ssl.rb
+++ b/test/openssl/test_ssl.rb
@@ -1169,6 +1169,29 @@ def test_sync_close_without_connect
     }
   end
 
+  def test_get_ephemeral_key
+    return unless OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.method_defined?(:tmp_key)
+    ciphers = {
+        'ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA' => OpenSSL::PKey::EC,
+        'DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA' => OpenSSL::PKey::DH,
+        'AES128-SHA' => nil
+    }
+    conf_proc = Proc.new { |ctx| ctx.ciphers = 'ALL' }
+    start_server(OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE, true, :ctx_proc => conf_proc) do |server, port|
+      ciphers.each do |cipher, ephemeral|
+        ctx = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new
+        ctx.ciphers = cipher
+        server_connect(port, ctx) do |ssl|
+          if ephemeral
+            assert_equal(ephemeral, ssl.tmp_key.class)
+          else
+            assert_nil(ssl.tmp_key)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
   private
 
   def start_server_version(version, ctx_proc=nil, server_proc=nil, &blk)
diff --git a/test/openssl/utils.rb b/test/openssl/utils.rb
index d4f0443511655e..6909854cad7850 100644
--- a/test/openssl/utils.rb
+++ b/test/openssl/utils.rb
@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ def start_server(verify_mode, start_immediately, args = {}, &block)
         ctx.cert = @svr_cert
         ctx.key = @svr_key
         ctx.tmp_dh_callback = proc { OpenSSL::TestUtils::TEST_KEY_DH1024 }
+        ctx.tmp_ecdh_callback = proc { OpenSSL::TestUtils::TEST_KEY_EC_P256V1 }
         ctx.verify_mode = verify_mode
         ctx_proc.call(ctx) if ctx_proc