diff --git a/packages-internal/test-utils/package.json b/packages-internal/test-utils/package.json
index bc5c0db05dc044..4c214e4d361c80 100644
--- a/packages-internal/test-utils/package.json
+++ b/packages-internal/test-utils/package.json
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
     "@emotion/react": "^11.11.4",
     "@mnajdova/enzyme-adapter-react-18": "^0.2.0",
     "@testing-library/dom": "^10.1.0",
-    "@testing-library/react": "^15.0.7",
+    "@testing-library/react": "^16.0.0",
     "chai": "^4.4.1",
     "chai-dom": "^1.12.0",
     "dom-accessibility-api": "^0.6.3",
diff --git a/packages/mui-base/package.json b/packages/mui-base/package.json
index 0c40c6b8bc6004..564a1ef02307c3 100644
--- a/packages/mui-base/package.json
+++ b/packages/mui-base/package.json
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
     "@mui/internal-babel-macros": "workspace:^",
     "@mui/internal-test-utils": "workspace:^",
     "@mui/types": "workspace:^",
-    "@testing-library/react": "^15.0.7",
+    "@testing-library/react": "^16.0.0",
     "@testing-library/user-event": "^14.5.2",
     "@types/chai": "^4.3.16",
     "@types/prop-types": "^15.7.12",
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index 842a19a22a84a2..0627cd63422be5 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -1009,8 +1009,8 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^10.1.0
         version: 10.1.0
       '@testing-library/react':
-        specifier: ^15.0.7
-        version: 15.0.7(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)
+        specifier: ^16.0.0
+        version: 16.0.0(@testing-library/dom@10.1.0)(@types/react-dom@18.3.0)(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)
       chai:
         specifier: ^4.4.1
         version: 4.4.1
@@ -1333,8 +1333,8 @@ importers:
         specifier: workspace:^
         version: link:../../packages-internal/test-utils
       '@testing-library/react':
-        specifier: ^15.0.7
-        version: 15.0.7(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)
+        specifier: ^16.0.0
+        version: 16.0.0(@testing-library/dom@10.1.0)(@types/react-dom@18.3.0)(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)
       '@testing-library/user-event':
         specifier: ^14.5.2
         version: 14.5.2(@testing-library/dom@10.1.0)
@@ -5017,16 +5017,20 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-wdsYKy5zupPyLCW2Je5DLHSxSfbIp6h80WoHOQc+RPtmPGA52O9x5MJEkv92Sjonpq+poOAtUKhh1kBGAXBrNA==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
 
-  '@testing-library/react@15.0.7':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-cg0RvEdD1TIhhkm1IeYMQxrzy0MtUNfa3minv4MjbgcYzJAZ7yD0i0lwoPOTPr+INtiXFezt2o8xMSnyHhEn2Q==}
+  '@testing-library/react@16.0.0':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-guuxUKRWQ+FgNX0h0NS0FIq3Q3uLtWVpBzcLOggmfMoUpgBnzBzvLLd4fbm6yS8ydJd94cIfY4yP9qUQjM2KwQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
     peerDependencies:
+      '@testing-library/dom': ^10.0.0
       '@types/react': 18.2.55
+      '@types/react-dom': 18.3.0
       react: ^18.0.0
       react-dom: ^18.0.0
     peerDependenciesMeta:
       '@types/react':
         optional: true
+      '@types/react-dom':
+        optional: true
 
   '@testing-library/user-event@14.5.2':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-YAh82Wh4TIrxYLmfGcixwD18oIjyC1pFQC2Y01F2lzV2HTMiYrI0nze0FD0ocB//CKS/7jIUgae+adPqxK5yCQ==}
@@ -15788,15 +15792,15 @@ snapshots:
       lz-string: 1.5.0
       pretty-format: 27.5.1
 
-  '@testing-library/react@15.0.7(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)':
+  '@testing-library/react@16.0.0(@testing-library/dom@10.1.0)(@types/react-dom@18.3.0)(@types/react@18.2.55)(react-dom@18.2.0(react@18.2.0))(react@18.2.0)':
     dependencies:
       '@babel/runtime': 7.24.7
       '@testing-library/dom': 10.1.0
-      '@types/react-dom': 18.3.0
       react: 18.2.0
       react-dom: 18.2.0(react@18.2.0)
     optionalDependencies:
       '@types/react': 18.2.55
+      '@types/react-dom': 18.3.0
 
   '@testing-library/user-event@14.5.2(@testing-library/dom@10.1.0)':
     dependencies: