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Add DynStringSet.
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devnev committed Jun 23, 2016
1 parent d68f9a2 commit 16fba11
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105 changes: 105 additions & 0 deletions dynstringset.go
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
// Copyright 2015 Michal Witkowski. All Rights Reserved.
// See LICENSE for licensing terms.

package flagz

import (
"encoding/csv"
"fmt"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"unsafe"

flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)

// DynStringSet creates a `Flag` that represents `map[string]bool` which is safe to change dynamically at runtime.
// Unlike `pflag.StringSlice`, consecutive sets don't append to the slice, but override it.
func DynStringSet(flagSet *flag.FlagSet, name string, value []string, usage string) *DynStringSetValue {
set := buildStringSet(value)
dynValue := &DynStringSetValue{ptr: unsafe.Pointer(&set)}
flag := flagSet.VarPF(dynValue, name, "", usage)
MarkFlagDynamic(flag)
return dynValue
}

// DynStringSetValue is a flag-related `map[string]bool` value wrapper.
type DynStringSetValue struct {
ptr unsafe.Pointer
validator func(map[string]bool) error
notifier func(oldValue map[string]bool, newValue map[string]bool)
}

// Get retrieves the value in a thread-safe manner.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) Get() map[string]bool {
p := (*map[string]bool)(atomic.LoadPointer(&d.ptr))
return *p
}

// Set updates the value from a string representation in a thread-safe manner.
// This operation may return an error if the provided `input` doesn't parse, or the resulting value doesn't pass an
// optional validator.
// If a notifier is set on the value, it will be invoked in a separate go-routine.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) Set(val string) error {
v, err := csv.NewReader(strings.NewReader(val)).Read()
if err != nil {
return err
}
s := buildStringSet(v)
if d.validator != nil {
if err := d.validator(s); err != nil {
return err
}
}
oldPtr := atomic.SwapPointer(&d.ptr, unsafe.Pointer(&s))
if d.notifier != nil {
go d.notifier(*(*map[string]bool)(oldPtr), s)
}
return nil
}

// WithValidator adds a function that checks values before they're set.
// Any error returned by the validator will lead to the value being rejected.
// Validators are executed on the same go-routine as the call to `Set`.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) WithValidator(validator func(map[string]bool) error) {
d.validator = validator
}

// WithNotifier adds a function that is called every time a new value is successfully set.
// Each notifier is executed asynchronously in a new go-routine.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) WithNotifier(notifier func(oldValue map[string]bool, newValue map[string]bool)) {
d.notifier = notifier
}

// Type is an indicator of what this flag represents.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) Type() string {
return "dyn_stringslice"
}

// String represents the canonical representation of the type.
func (d *DynStringSetValue) String() string {
v := d.Get()
arr := make([]string, len(v))
for k := range v {
arr = append(arr, k)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%v", arr)
}

// ValidateDynStringSetMinElements validates that the given string slice has at least x elements.
func ValidateDynStringSetMinElements(count int) func(map[string]bool) error {
return func(value map[string]bool) error {
if len(value) < count {
return fmt.Errorf("value slice %v must have at least %v elements", value, count)
}
return nil
}
}

func buildStringSet(items []string) map[string]bool {
res := map[string]bool{}
for _, item := range items {
res[item] = true
}
return res
}
53 changes: 53 additions & 0 deletions dynstringset_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
// Copyright 2015 Michal Witkowski. All Rights Reserved.
// See LICENSE for licensing terms.

package flagz

import (
"testing"
"time"

flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)

func TestDynStringSet_SetAndGet(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("foobar", flag.ContinueOnError)
dynFlag := DynStringSet(set, "some_stringslice_1", []string{"foo", "bar"}, "Use it or lose it")
assert.Equal(t, map[string]bool{"foo": true, "bar": true}, dynFlag.Get(), "value must be default after create")
err := set.Set("some_stringslice_1", "car,bar")
assert.NoError(t, err, "setting value must succeed")
assert.Equal(t, map[string]bool{"car": true, "bar": true}, dynFlag.Get(), "value must be set after update")
}

func TestDynStringSet_IsMarkedDynamic(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("foobar", flag.ContinueOnError)
DynStringSet(set, "some_stringslice_1", []string{"foo", "bar"}, "Use it or lose it")
assert.True(t, IsFlagDynamic(set.Lookup("some_stringslice_1")))
}

func TestDynStringSet_FiresValidators(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("foobar", flag.ContinueOnError)
DynStringSet(set, "some_stringslice_1", []string{"foo", "bar"}, "Use it or lose it").WithValidator(ValidateDynStringSetMinElements(2))

assert.NoError(t, set.Set("some_stringslice_1", "car,far"), "no error from validator when in range")
assert.Error(t, set.Set("some_stringslice_1", "car"), "error from validator when value out of range")
}

func TestDynStringSet_FiresNotifier(t *testing.T) {
waitCh := make(chan bool, 1)
notifier := func(oldVal map[string]bool, newVal map[string]bool) {
assert.EqualValues(t, map[string]bool{"foo": true, "bar": true}, oldVal, "old value in notify must match previous value")
assert.EqualValues(t, map[string]bool{"car": true, "far": true}, newVal, "new value in notify must match set value")
waitCh <- true
}

set := flag.NewFlagSet("foobar", flag.ContinueOnError)
DynStringSet(set, "some_stringslice_1", []string{"foo", "bar"}, "Use it or lose it").WithNotifier(notifier)
set.Set("some_stringslice_1", "car,far")
select {
case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
assert.Fail(t, "failed to trigger notifier")
case <-waitCh:
}
}

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