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INSTALL.md

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How to build and install ocelot

This package does not provide an automated way to install the libraries. After building them, you need to copy by yourself the resulting files into appropriate places.

Supported make targets are:

  • all: builds the libraries into the build directory. The directory has two sub-directories, one for header files and the other for static(.a) and shared objects(.so). Because of the memory library, two versions of cbl are generated with different names; cbl for production and cbld for debugging. Necessary headers are placed in the build/include directory.

  • static: same as all except that only static libraries (.a) are built into the build directory. Two versions of cbl are generated as explained. Necessary headers are placed in the build/include directory.

  • clean: deletes all files generated while building the libraries.

Some libraries in cbl should be informed of the maximum alignment requirement imposed by the execution environment. If the macro named MEM_MAXALIGN is not defined, they try to guess the requirement. If the guess fails (and it often does), a program that depends on them also might fail. In such a case, an explicit value should be given by setting the CFLAGS variable as in:

CFLAGS="-DMEM_MAXALIGN=8" make

If you are on a 64-bit environment with support for 32-bit emulations and want 32-bit builds of the libraries, add -m32 to CFLAGS as in:

CFLAGS="-m32 -DMEM_MAXALIGN=8" make

You can also build them as 64-bit binaries without -m flags. Note that, however, even if the build is successful, ocelot does not take full advantage of 64-bit environments yet.

Some operations in the dwa library for double-word arithmetic perform much more efficiently when built with DWA_USE_W defined if your machine has 8-bit bytes and uses little-endian byte order like x86:

CFLAGS="-DMEM_MAXALIGN=8 -DDWA_USE_W" make

After the libraries built, you can use them by linking and delivering with your product, or install them on your system.

System-wide installation

You need to identify proper places to put the libraries (e.g., /usr/local/lib in most cases, /usr/local/lib32 for 32-bit builds on a 64-bit machine and /usr/local/lib64 for 64-bit builds) and headers (e.g., /usr/local/include), and have permissions to place files there.

If you have installed a previous version of ocelot, you probably want to get rid of that. For example, on my 64-bit gentoo machine, the following instructions run as root uninstall any previous installation of 32-bit builds of ocelot.

rm -rf /usr/local/include/cbl /usr/local/include/cdsl /usr/local/include/cel
rm /usr/local/lib/libcbl* /usr/local/lib/libcdsl* /usr/local/lib/libcel*

To install a new 32-bit builds with their headers, run these:

cp -R build/include/* /usr/local/include/
cp -d build/lib/* /usr/local/lib/
ldconfig

where it is assumed that ld.so.conf has /usr/local/lib in it. ocelot's Makefile is configured to kindly create necessary soft-links to shared objects, and the -d option to cp above preserves them.

Installed successfully, you can use the libraries by including necessary headers in your code as in:

#include <cbl/arena.h>    /* use arena */
#include <cdsl/hash.h>    /* use hash */
...

and invoking your compiler with an option specifying the libraries to use, for example:

cc -m32 myprg.c -lcdsl -lcbl

Note that we are assuming 32-bit builds on a 64-bit machine, thus the -m32 option. The order in which libraries are given to the compiler is significant; all of cdsl depend on cbl, which is the reason -lcbl follows -lcdsl in the arguments for the compiler.

Local installation

You can copy or move built libraries and headers to whatever place you want, and simply link them with your code as in:

cc -I/path/to/headers -m32 myprg.c /path/to/libraries/libcel.a

This links a static library (thus, .a), which includes the library into the resulting executable. Linking a shared library instead is also possible, but not recommended because it requires the location of the linked library when running the executable.