human.ttl

@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>.
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>.
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>.
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>.
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>.
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>.
@prefix unicore: <http://purl.uniprot.org/core/>.
@prefix unitax: <http://purl.uniprot.org/taxonomy/>.
@prefix cidoc: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>.
@prefix frbroo: <http://iflastandards.info/ns/fr/frbr/frbroo/>.
@prefix physical-entity: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/physical-entity#>.
@prefix time: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/time#>.
@prefix event: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/event#>.
@prefix physical-geography: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/physical-geography#>.
@prefix agent: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/agent#>.
@prefix calendar: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/calendar#>.
@prefix concept: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/concept#>.
@prefix text: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/text#>.

@base <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human>.
@prefix human: <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>.

<http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human>
	a owl:Ontology;
	dct:license <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/>;
	dct:title "An ontology about human"@en;
	dct:description """Formal description of a human, general subclasses, related classes and properties."""@en;
	dct:creator "Hans Cools, MD, knowledge engineer, ontologist, software developer, University of Basel, Switzerland"@en;
	dct:contributor "Roberta Padlina, project coordinator and software developer, University of Basel, Switzerland"@en,
			 "Rebekka Plüss, research assistant and software developer, University of Basel, Switzerland"@en;
	dct:publisher "Universities of Basel, Bern, and Zürich, Switzerland"@en;
	owl:versionInfo "2020-06-11"^^xsd:date.

#
# CLASSES
#

human:Agent
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human agent"@en, "menschlicher Akteur"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Agent being one or more humans"""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf agent:Agent, cidoc:E39_Actor.

human:Human
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human"@en, "Mensch"@de, "homme"@fr, "huomo"@it;
	rdfs:comment """Member of the subspecies Homo sapiens sapiens."""@en;
	skos:note """A human lives but is not necessarily born, i.e. a human embryo or foetus."""@en;
	unicore:scientificName "Homo sapiens sapiens"@en;
	unicore:rank unicore:Subspecies;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, unitax:9606, [
		a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasBiologicalSex; owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger].

human:Person
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person"@en, "Person"@de, "personne"@fr, "persona"@it;
	rdfs:comment """A real born living human."""@en;
	skos:note """A foaf:Person class member is born, but can be alive or dead, real or imaginary. In this more restricted meaning a person can do things during life and can be talked about after dead, having done things during life. An imaginary person is a thing that can have every conceivable property."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Human, frbroo:F10_Person, foaf:Person.

human:UnidentifiedPerson
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "unidentified person"@en, "unidentifizierte Person"@de, "personne non identifiée"@fr, "persona non identificata"@it;
	rdfs:comment """Person who's identity is unknown."""@en;
	skos:note """One can state about a book that the person who wrote it as author is unidentified. The person exists or has existed, thus the resource can be represented by an IRI for *a* person (not necessarily a blank node (anonymous resource)), but the information to identify the person is missing. This knowledge of absence of certain information is made explicit. In other words, there is a distinction between the IRI identifying *a* person, and the information, provided by properties, e.g. birth date, family name, christian name, permitting to sufficiently describe thé person to be identified. E.g. a birth date or initials only are insufficient to identify a person."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Person.

human:PersonLikeEntity
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person-like resource"@en, "personenähnliche Entität"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Person like resource having non-human features."""@en;
	skos:note """E.g. Jesus is for a believer a person also having non-human features."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource.

human:Group
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "group of humans"@en, "Menschengruppe"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Group of humans."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, agent:Group, cidoc:E74_Group.

human:Action
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human action"@en, "menschliche Aktion"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Action involving a human agent."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf event:Action.

human:Procedure
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human procedure"@en, "menschliches Verfahren"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Procedure with a human agent."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf event:Procedure.

human:BiologicalSex
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human biological sex"@en, "menschliches biologisches Geschlecht"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Biological trait of a human based on reproductive functions."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource;
	owl:disjointUnionOf (human:female human:male human:intersexual).

human:female
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class, human:BiologicalSex;
	rdfs:label "human female sex"@en, "menschliches weibliches Geschlecht"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human biological sex being female."""@en.

human:male
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class, human:BiologicalSex;
	rdfs:label "human male sex"@en, "menschliches männliches Geschlecht"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human biological sex being male."""@en.

human:intersexual
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class, human:BiologicalSex;
	rdfs:label "human intersexual sex"@en, "menschliches intersexuelles Geschlecht"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human biological sex being neither male nor female, with biological characteristics of both."""@en.

human:Female
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human female"@en, "weiblicher Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human having the female biological sex."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Human, [
		a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasBiologicalSex; owl:hasValue human:female].

human:Male
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human male"@en, "männlicher Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human having the male biological sex."""@en;
	skos:note """In adulthood producing spermatozoa to fertilize female ova."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Human, [
		a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasBiologicalSex; owl:hasValue human:male].

human:Intersexual
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human intersexual"@en, "intersexueller Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Human having the intersexual biological sex."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Human, [
		a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasBiologicalSex; owl:hasValue human:intersexual].

human:BiologicalAdult
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "biologically adult human"@en, "biologisch erwachsener Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Person having attained reproductive ability or evidencing secondary sex characteristics."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Person.

human:LegalAdult
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "legally adult human"@en, "rechtlich erwachsener Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Person having reached the adult age as stated by law."""@en;
	skos:Note """Further restriction to be given along specific law."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Person.

human:Woman
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "woman"@en, "Frau"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Biologically adult human female."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:BiologicalAdult, human:Female.

human:Man
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "man"@en, "Mann"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Biologically adult human male."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:BiologicalAdult, human:Male.

human:AdultIntersexual
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "biologically adult human intersexual"@en, "biologisch erwachsener intersexueller Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Biologically adult human intersexual."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:BiologicalAdult, human:Intersexual.

human:Women
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "women"@en, "Frauen"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Group of which a member is a woman."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Group; #, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasMember; owl:allValuesFrom human:Woman].
	owl:disjointWith human:Men.

human:Men
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "men"@en, "Männer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Group of which a member is a man."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Group. #, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasMember; owl:allValuesFrom human:Man].

human:AdultIntersexuals
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "biologically adult human intersexual"@en, "biologisch erwachsener intersexueller Mensch"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Group of which a member is a biologically adult human intersexual."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Group. #, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:hasMember; owl:allValuesFrom human:AdultIntersexual].

human:PersonIdentifier
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person identifier"@en, "Personenidentifikator"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Identifier of a person."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf concept:Identifier.

human:Ability
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human ability"@en, "menschliche Fähigkeit"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Possibility of a person to do something."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource. # seqnum

human:AgentRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human agent role"@en, "Rolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role a human agent has as a person or group."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf agent:Role.

human:PersonRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person role"@en, "Rolle einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role a person has as a social entity."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:GroupRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human group role"@en, "Rolle einer menschlichen Gruppe"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role a group of persons has."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:PersonLife
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person's life"@en, "Leben einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Life of a human from birth until death."""@en;
	skos:note """Considered as an action wherein a person is an agent."""@en;
	skos:note """No satisfying biological description of onset of a human life; set at birth when a human becomes a person."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Action, event:Existence.

human:Use
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "human use"@en, "menschlicher Verwendungszweck"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Purpose for or way in which something is used by a human."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource.

human:AgentUser
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "user role of human agent"@en, "Benutzerrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, person or group, taking something into service or applying for a purpose."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole, agent:User.

human:AgentGiver
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "giver role of human agent"@en, "Gebenderrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, person or group, transferring the possession of something to another agent."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:AgentOwner
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "owner role of human agent"@en, "Besitzerrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, a person or a group, having a property."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:PersonOwner
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "owner role of person"@en, "Besitzerrolle einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person having a property."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole, human:AgentOwner.

human:Property
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "property"@en, "Besitz"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Something physical or non-physical belonging to someone."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource. # seqnum

human:AgentSponsor
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "sponsor role of human agent"@en, "Spenderrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, a person or a group, giving material or financial support for an action."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:PersonSponsor
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "sponsor role of person"@en, "Spenderrolle einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person as a sponsor."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole, human:AgentSponsor.

human:AgentPreserver
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "preserver role of human agent"@en, "Bewahrerrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, a person or a group, maintaining something material."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:AgentSender
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "sender role of human agent"@en, "Senderrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, a person or a group, sending something physical."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:PersonSender
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "sender role of person"@en, "Senderrolle einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person sending something physical."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole, human:AgentSender.

human:AgentReceiver
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "receiver role of human agent"@en, "Empfängerrolle eines menschlichen Akteurs"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a human agent, a person or a group, receiving something physical."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:AgentRole.

human:PersonReceiver
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "receiver role of person"@en, "Empfängerrolle einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person receiving something physical."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole, human:AgentReceiver.

human:CulturalAction
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "cultural action"@en, "kulturelle Aktion"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Action having a cultural purpose."""@en; #*
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Action.

#* curator: keeper of a cultural heritage institution

human:Occupation
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "occupation"@en, "Beruf"@de; #* Tätigkeit
	rdfs:comment """Action serving as a person's regular source of livelihood."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Action.

human:OccupationalRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "occupational role"@en, "Berufsrolle"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person in an occupation."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

human:Floruit
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "person's floruit"@en, "Blütezeit einer Person"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Period during which a person was most active or flourishing."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Action. # part of a life

human:Vulgarizer
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "vulgarizer"@en, "Vulgarisator"@de, "vulgarisateur"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person making something, e.g. scientific text, less subtle, complex, or refined."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

human:Performer
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "performer"@en, "Performer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person entertaining an audience."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

human:Artist
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "artist"@en, "Künstler"@de, "artiste"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

# human:PerformingArt, e.g.
# Theatre
# Music
# Dance
# Ballet
# 0pera
# Kabuki

human:PerformingArtist
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "performing artist"@en, "Kunstperformer"@de, "artiste de la performance"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art through performing."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Artist.

human:Actor
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "actor"@en, "Darsteller"@de, "acteur ou actrice"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art through acting."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PerformingArtist.

human:Musician
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "musician"@en, "Musiker"@de, "musicien ou musicienne"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art through making music."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PerformingArtist.

human:Singer
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "singer"@en, "Sänger"@de, "chanteur ou chanteuse"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art through singing."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PerformingArtist.

# OperaSinger

human:Dancer
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "dancer"@en, "Tänzer"@de, "danseur ou danseuse"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person creating art through dancing."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PerformingArtist.

# BalletDancer

# Science

human:Scientist
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "scientist"@en, "Wissenschaftler"@de, "scientifique"@fr;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person practicing science."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

human:Mathematician
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "mathematician"@en, "Mathematiker"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Role of a person educated in mathematics."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:PersonRole.

human:Museum
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "museum"@en, "Museum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Use of a building specially equipped for preserving and exhibiting objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest by an organization also called museum."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Use.

human:Monument
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
	rdfs:label "monument"@en, "Monument"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Use of a physical thing to commemorate something notable, e.g. a person or event."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:Use.

human:Salon
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a rdfs:Class;
#	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	rdfs:label "salon"@en, "literarischer Salon"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Sociocultural gathering under the roof of an inspiring host."""@en;
	skos:note """Exists from the seventeenth century AD until today."""@en;
	rdfs:subClassOf human:CulturalAction.

#
# PROPERTIES
#

human:actsIn
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	#rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	rdfs:label "acts in"@en, "agiert in"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a human agent - a person or a group - to an action the agent acts in."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Agent;
	rdfs:range human:Action;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf agent:actsIn.

human:agentHasRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "agent has role"@en, "Akteur hat Rolle"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a human agent - a person or a group - to a role the agent has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Agent;
	rdfs:range human:AgentRole;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf agent:hasRole.

human:hasBirthdate
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has birthdate"@en, "hat Geburtsdatum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the birthdate of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """It is possible to find different birthdates in different historical sources, in which case a probability can be attributed to each date; an overall certainty period can be calculated, comprising all dates."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range xsd:date;
	owl:propertyChainAxiom (human:hasBirthday calendar:hasGregorianDate).

human:hasEarliestBirthdate
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has earliest birthdate"@en, "hat frühestes Geburtsdatum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to an N3-rule-calculated earliest possible birthdate, based on the death date and a set maximum lifespan of a person, in absence of the birthdate of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range xsd:date.

human:hasBirthday
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has birthday"@en, "hat Geburtstag"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the birthday of that person, as an event."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasBirthYearPeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has birth year period"@en, "hat Geburtsjahrzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's birth year period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a birth year literal is converted to its year period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.
#	rdfs:subPropertyOf time:hasYearPeriod.

human:hasBirthYearMonthPeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has birth year-month period"@en, "hat Geburtsjahrmonatzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's birth year-month period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a birth year-month literal is converted to its year-month period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasBirthplace
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has birthplace"@en, "hat Geburtsort"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the birthplace of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """It is possible to find different birthplaces in different historical sources, in which case a probability can be attributed to each place."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range physical-geography:EarthPlace.

human:hasDeathDate
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death date"@en, "hat Todesdatum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the death date of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """It is possible to find different death dates in different historical sources, in which case a probability can be attributed to each date; an overall certainty period can be calculated, comprising all dates."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range xsd:date;
	owl:propertyChainAxiom (human:hasDeathDay calendar:hasGregorianDate).

human:hasLatestDeathDate
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has latest death date"@en, "hat spätestes Todesdatum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to an N3-rule-calculated latest death date, based on the birthdate and a set maximum lifespan of a person, in absence of the death date of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range xsd:date.
	# rdfs:subPropertyOf

human:hasDeathDay
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death day"@en, "hat Totestag"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the death day of that person, as an event."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasDeathYearPeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death year period"@en, "hat Todesjahrzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's death year period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a death year literal is converted to its year period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.
#	rdfs:subPropertyOf time:hasYearPeriod.

human:hasDeathYearMonthPeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death year-month period"@en, "hat Todesjahrmonatzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's death year-month period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a death year-month literal is converted to its year-month period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasDeathDecadePeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death decade period"@en, "hat Todesjahrzehntzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's death decade period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a death year literal with unknown year digit is converted to its decade period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasDeathCenturyPeriod
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has death century period"@en, "hat Todesjahrhundertzeitraum"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's death century period."""@en;
	skos:note """Through a series of N3-rules a death year literal with unknown year digit is converted to its century period with the respective calendar start and end date typed literal, and with the start and end Julian Day Number, to enable interval calculus for temporal reasoning."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range event:Event.

human:hasDeathplace
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has deathplace"@en, "hat Todesort"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the deathplace of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """It is possible to find different deathplaces in different historical sources, in which case a probability can be attributed to each place."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range physical-geography:EarthPlace.

human:hasMaxLifeSpan
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has maximum life span"@en, "hat maximale Lebensdauer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a maximum life span the person has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range xsd:duration;
	owl:propertyChainAxiom (human:hasLife time:hasMaxDuration).

human:hasBiologicalSex
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has biological sex"@en, "hat biologisches Geschlecht"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a human to a biological sex of that human."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Human;
	rdfs:range human:BiologicalSex.

human:hasLife # living
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "person has life"@en, "Person hat Leben"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the person's life."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:PersonLife;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf event:hasExistence, human:actsIn.

human:hasNameLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has name literal"@en, "hat Namenliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a name of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasNameLiteral.

human:hasFamilyNameLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has family name literal"@en, "hat Nachnamenliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a family name of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """Further restriction given along specific law; e.g. a person can have her/his family name legally changed."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasNameLiteral.

human:hasGivenNameLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has given name literal"@en, "hat Vornamenliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a given name of that person."""@en;
	skos:note """Further restriction given along specific law; e.g. a person can have her/his given name legally changed."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasNameLiteral.

# name parts, e.g. middle name, compound given name

human:hasPreferredNameLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has preferred name literal"@en, "hat bevorzugtes Namenliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a preferred name of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:hasNameLiteral, text:hasPreferredNameLiteral.

human:hasAliasLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has alias literal"@en, "hat Aliasliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of an alias of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:hasNameLiteral, text:hasAliasLiteral.

human:hasTitleLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has title literal"@en, "hat Titelliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a title of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasNameLiteral.

human:personHasDescriptionLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "person has description literal"@en, "Person hat Beschreibungliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a description of that person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasDescriptionLiteral.

human:hasBiographyLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "has biography literal"@en, "hat Biografieliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the literal of a biography of the person."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf text:hasDescriptionLiteral.

# hagiography

human:personHasIdentifier
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "person has identifier"@en, "Person hat Identifikator"@de;
	rdfs:comment "Relating a person to her/his identifier."@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:PersonIdentifier;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf concept:hasIdentifier.

human:personIdentifierHasLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "person identifier has literal"@en, "Personenidentifikator hat Literal"@de;
	rdfs:comment "Relating a person identifier to its literal."@en;
	rdfs:domain human:PersonIdentifier;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf concept:identifierHasLiteral.

human:personHasIdentifierLiteral
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:DatatypeProperty;
	rdfs:label "person has identifier literal"@en, "Person hat Identifikatorliteral"@de;
	rdfs:comment "Relating a person to her/his identifier literal."@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range rdfs:Literal;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf concept:hasIdentifierLiteral;
	owl:propertyChainAxiom (human:personHasIdentifier human:personIdentifierHasLiteral).

human:personHasRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "person has role"@en, "Person hat Rolle"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a role the person has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:PersonRole;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:agentHasRole.

human:hasOccupationalRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has occupational role"@en, "hat Berufsrolle"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a current occupational role the person has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:OccupationalRole;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:personHasRole.

human:hasPlaceOfWork
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has place of work"@en, "hat Wirkungsort"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to the place where she/he works."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range physical-geography:EarthPlace.

human:adheringToThought
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "adhering to body of thought"@en, "ist Anhänger von Gedankengut"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a body of thought the person adheres to."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range concept:ThoughtBody.

human:hasFloruit
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has floruit"@en, "hat Blütezeit"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a floruit the person has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:Floruit;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:actsIn.

human:isMemberOf
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "is member of"@en, "ist Mitglied"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a person to a group the person is a member of."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Person;
	rdfs:range human:Group;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf agent:isMemberOf.

human:groupHasRole
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "group has role"@en, "Gruppe hat Rolle"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a group to a role it has."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Group;
	rdfs:range human:GroupRole;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf human:agentHasRole.

human:groupIsMemberOf
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "group is member of"@en, "Gruppe ist Mitglied"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a group to another group it is member of."""@en;
	rdfs:domain human:Group;
	rdfs:range human:Group;
	rdfs:subPropertyOf agent:isMemberOf.

human:hasUse
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has use"@en, "hat Verwendungszweck"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating something to a use thereof."""@en; # NOT limited to a physical thing
	rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource;
	rdfs:range human:Use.

human:hasUser
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has user"@en, "hat Benutzer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating something to an agent - a person or a group - using it."""@en;
	rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource;
	rdfs:range [rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:agentHasRole; owl:someValuesFrom human:AgentUser]];
	rdfs:subPropertyOf agent:hasUser.

human:hasOwner
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has owner"@en, "hat Besitzer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating something to a human agent - a person or a group - owning it."""@en;
	rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource;
	rdfs:range [rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:agentHasRole; owl:someValuesFrom human:AgentOwner]].

human:hasSponsor
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has sponsor"@en, "hat Sponsor"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating something to a human agent - a person or a group - sponsoring it."""@en;
	rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource;
	rdfs:range [rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:agentHasRole; owl:someValuesFrom human:AgentSponsor]].

human:hasPreserver
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://e-editiones.ch/ontology/human#>;
	a owl:ObjectProperty;
	rdfs:label "has preserver"@en, "hat Bewahrer"@de;
	rdfs:comment """Relating a material resoruce to a human agent - a person or a group - preserving it."""@en;
	rdfs:domain physical-entity:Matter;
	rdfs:range [rdfs:subClassOf human:Agent, [a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty human:agentHasRole; owl:someValuesFrom human:AgentPreserver]].