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smed-schema.xml
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smed-schema.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_odds.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_odds.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:rng="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0" >
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Schema for SMED</title>
<author xml:id="nivaca">Nicolas Vaughan</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>An SCTA and LombardPress Collaboration Project</authority>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<p>
This schema is based on the LombardPress Critical Edition Schema
and LombardPress Critical Transcription Guidelines,
created by Jeffrey C. Witt, Michael Stenskjær and
Nicolas Vaughan. See here:
<ref>https://community.scta.info/pages/lombardpress-schema-critical.html</ref></p>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<revisionDesc status="draft">
<change who="#nivaca" when="2024-02-09" n="0.0.0-dev"></change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text>
<body>
<schemaSpec ident="smed" start="TEI"
source="http://www.tei-c.org/Vault/P5/3.1.0/xml/tei/odd/p5subset.xml">
<!-- Core Module -->
<moduleRef key="core"/>
<elementSpec ident="pb" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="break" usage="opt" mode="change">
<valList type="closed" mode="add">
<valItem ident="yes">
<gloss>yes</gloss>
<desc>milestone breaks a word in two</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="no">
<gloss>no</gloss>
<desc>milestone doen not break a word in two</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<elementSpec ident="lb" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="break" usage="opt" mode="change">
<valList type="closed" mode="add">
<valItem ident="yes">
<gloss>yes</gloss>
<desc>milestone breaks a word in two</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="no">
<gloss>no</gloss>
<desc>milestone doen not break a word in two</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<elementSpec ident="q" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="who" usage="opt" mode="change">
<valList type="closed" mode="add">
<valItem ident="#Sal">
<gloss>Sal</gloss>
<desc>Salomon</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="#Marc">
<gloss>Marc</gloss>
<desc>Marcolfus</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="#Fus">
<gloss>Fus</gloss>
<desc>Fusada</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="#al">
<gloss>al</gloss>
<desc>alii (otros hablantes)</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- Begin modifications to del element -->
<elementSpec ident="del" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="rend" usage="rec" mode="change">
<valList type="semi" mode="add">
<valItem ident="strikethrough">
<gloss>strikethrough</gloss>
<desc>A deletion indicated by a line through the center of the text</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="expunctuation">
<gloss>expunctuated</gloss>
<desc>A deletion indicated by dots underneath the text</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="blackout">
<gloss>black out</gloss>
<desc>A deletion indicated by blacking out the word or segment</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="underline">
<gloss>underline</gloss>
<desc>A deletion indicated by underling the word or segment</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="erasure">
<gloss>erasure</gloss>
<desc>Deletion by erasure</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- end del element -->
<!-- begin add element -->
<elementSpec ident="add" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="place" usage="rec" mode="change">
<valList type="semi" mode="add">
<valItem ident="margin">
<gloss>margin</gloss>
<desc>A generic place locator for an addition appearing in some margin</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-right">
<gloss>margin-right</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition in the margin to the right of the text in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-left">
<gloss>margin-left</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition in the margin to the left of the text in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-above">
<gloss>margin-above</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition in the margin to the above of the text in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-below">
<gloss>margin-below</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition in the margin to the below of the text in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="above-line">
<gloss>above-line</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition inserted above the line in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="below-line">
<gloss>below-line</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition inserted below the line in question</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="in-line">
<gloss>in-line</gloss>
<desc>Indicates an addition inserted in the line</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- end add element -->
<!-- begin cit element rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="cit-must-have-quote-or-ref" scheme="schematron">
<desc>cit must contain quote or ref as a direct child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text/tei:body//tei:cit">
<report test="not(./tei:quote) and not(./tei:ref)">cit must contain quote or ref as a direct child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- RULES FOR MILESTONE ELEMENTS -->
<constraintSpec ident="milestones-must-have-ed-attr" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Milestones must have ed or edRef attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="//tei:lb|tei:cb|tei:pb">
<report test="not(./@ed or ./@edRef)">Milestones must have
ed or edRef attribute</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="cb-and-pb-must-have-n-attr" scheme="schematron">
<desc>cb and pb must have n attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="//tei:cb|tei:pb">
<report test="not(./@n)">cb and pb must have n attribute</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<moduleRef key="tei"/>
<!-- header module -->
<moduleRef key="header"/>
<!-- header rules -->
<!-- titleStmt rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="missing-author-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>An author must be stated. Either the author's name or anonymous should be stated</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:titleStmt[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:author)">An author must be stated. Either the author's name or anonymous should be stated</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- editionStmt rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="missing-edition-n" scheme="schematron">
<desc>EditionStmt edition must have an n attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:editionStmt[1]/tei:edition[1]">
<report test="not(./@n)">Edition element must indicate edition number with n attribute of the form x.x.x or x.x.x-dev</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="missing-edition-date" scheme="schematron">
<desc>EditionStmt Edition must have an date element as child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:editionStmt[1]/tei:edition[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:date)">EditionStmt Edition must have an date element as child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="missing-edition-date-when-attribute" scheme="schematron">
<desc>EditionStmt Edition Date must have a when attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:editionStmt[1]/tei:edition[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:date/@when)">EditionStmt Edition Date must have a when attribute</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- pub stmt rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="pubstmt-must-have-authority" scheme="schematron">
<desc>publicationStmt must have an authority if p is not used</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:publicationStmt[1][not(./tei:p)]">
<report test="not(./tei:authority)">publicationStmt must have an authority as child if p is not used</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="pubstmt-must-have-availability" scheme="schematron">
<desc>publicationStmt must have an availability element as child if p is not used</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:publicationStmt[1][not(./tei:p)]">
<report test="not(./tei:availability)">publicationStmt must have an availability element as child if p is not used</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- sourceDesc rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="src-desc-must-contain-listwit-or-listbibl" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Source description must contain either a listWit or listBibl</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:fileDesc[1]/tei:sourceDesc[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:listWit) and not(./tei:listBibl)">Source description must contain either a listWit or listBibl</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- encodingDesc rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="encoding-desc-must-be-present" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Encoding description must be present</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:encodingDesc)">Encoding description must be present</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="schema-ref-must-be-present" scheme="schematron">
<desc>SchemaRef must be present</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:encodingDesc[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:schemaRef)">SchemaRef must be present</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="schema-ref-must-have-n-attribute" scheme="schematron">
<desc>SchemaRef must have an n attribute indicating schema version followed</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:encodingDesc[1]/tei:schemaRef[1]">
<report test="not(./@n)">SchemaRef must have an n attribute indicating the schema version followed, e.g. "smed-1.0.0" </report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- revisionDesc rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="revision-desc-must-be-present" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Revision description must be present</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:revisionDesc)">Revision description must be present</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- TODO: I can't get this test to work -->
<constraintSpec ident="revision-desc-must-have-status" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Revision description must have a status</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:teiHeader[1]/tei:revisionDesc[1]">
<report test="not(./@status)">Revision description must have a status</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- additional header rules should be added here -->
<!-- END HEADER RULES -->
<!-- text structure module -->
<moduleRef key="textstructure"/>
<!-- rules for front -->
<constraintSpec ident="front-element-must-be-present" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Front element must be present</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:front)">Front element must be present</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="front-element-starts-on-div" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Front element must contain a div with a starts-on xml:id</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text[1]/tei:front[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:div[@xml:id='starts-on'])">Front element must contain a div with a "starts-on" xml:id, i.e. @xml:id='starts-on'</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- rules for body -->
<constraintSpec ident="body-must-have-immediate-div-and-no-other-direct-children" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Body must have immediate div and no other direct children</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text[1]/tei:body[1]">
<report test="not(./tei:div[1])">Body must have immediate div</report>
</rule>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text[1]/tei:body[1]">
<report test="count(./*) gt 1">Body must have ONLY child that is a div</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- rules for head -->
<!-- head rules are covered by general tei rules -->
<!-- rules for p -->
<!-- note that this rule disallows the use of p as children of any other rules.
Thus Ps are not allowed in notes or cites or quotes. P is a privileged structure,
the "ab" element should be used everywhere else there is not for creating structure block units -->
<constraintSpec ident="body-p-is-child-of-div" scheme="schematron">
<desc>every body p must be an immediate child of a div</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="/tei:TEI/tei:text[1]/tei:body[1]//tei:p">
<report test="not(./parent::tei:div[1])">every body p must be an immediate child of a div</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- optional modules -->
<!-- linking module -->
<moduleRef key="linking"/>
<elementSpec ident="seg" module="core" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="ana" usage="opt" mode="change">
<valList type="closed" mode="add">
<valItem ident="quia-caus">
<gloss>quia-caus</gloss>
<desc>'Quia' como conjunción causal</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="quia-obj">
<gloss>quia-obj</gloss>
<desc>'Quia' como conjunción de subordinación
(objeto)</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- Name and Date Module -->
<moduleRef key="namesdates"/>
<!-- Text Criticism Module -->
<moduleRef key="textcrit"/>
<elementSpec ident="rdg" module="textcrit" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="type" mode="change" usage="rec">
<!-- here are the rules for reading types -->
<!-- general app rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="app-must-have-lemma" scheme="schematron">
<desc>app must have lemma</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:app">
<report test="not(./tei:lem)">app must have lemma</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="app-must-have-rdg" scheme="schematron">
<desc>app must have rdg</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:app">
<report test="not(./tei:rdg)">app must have rdg</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="rdg-must-have-wit-or-source" scheme="schematron">
<desc>rdg must have wit or source attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg">
<report test="not(./@wit) and not(./@source)">rdg must have wit or source attribute</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="rdg-must-not-have-app-as-descendant" scheme="schematron">
<desc>rdg must not have app as descendant</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg">
<report test=".//tei:app">rdg must not have app as descendant</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="empty-lemma-n-attribute" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Empty lem must have an n attribute</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:lem[not(node())]">
<report test="not(./@n)">Empty lem must have an n attribute</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- variation type rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="variation-absent-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Requires an empty rdg element when rdg has type=variation-absent</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='variation-absent']">
<report test="./text()">This is a rdg type=variation-absent. The value of the rdg element cannot have any text nodes.</report>
</rule>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='variation-absent']">
<report test="not(./preceding-sibling::tei:lem/node())">This is a rdg type=variation-absent. The preceding sibling lem must have a child node.</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="variation-present-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Requires an empty lem element and rdg that is not empty when rdg has type=variation-present</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='variation-present']">
<report test="./preceding-sibling::tei:lem/node()">This is a rdg type=variation-present. The sibling lem cannot have any text nodes.</report>
</rule>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='variation-present']">
<report test="not(./node())">This is a rdg type=variation-present. The rdg element must have a child node</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="variation-choice-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>The reading of a variation-choice must contain a choice element as a direct child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='variation-choice']">
<report test="not(./tei:choice)">The reading of a variation-choice must contain a choice element as a direct child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- correction rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="correction-addition-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Requires that rdg have a add child element when rdg has type=correction-addition</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='correction-addition']">
<report test="not(./tei:add)">This is a rdg type=correction-addition. The rdg must contain an add element</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="correction-deletion-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Requires that rdg have a del child element when rdg has type=correction-deletion</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='correction-deletion']">
<report test="not(./tei:del)">This is a rdg type=correction-deletion. The rdg must contain an del element</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="correction-substitution-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>Requires that rdg have a del child element when rdg has type=correction-substitution</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='correction-substitution']">
<report test="not(./tei:subst)">This is a rdg type=correction-substitution. The rdg must contain an subst element</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<!-- conjecture rules -->
<constraintSpec ident="conjecture-supplied-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>lem or rdg that contains conjecture supplied must contain supplied as child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='conjecture-supplied']|tei:lem[@type='conjecture-supplied']">
<report test="not(./tei:supplied)">lem or rdg that contains conjecture supplied must contain supplied as child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="conjecture-removed-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>lem or rdg that contains conjecture removed must contain surplus as child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='conjecture-removed']|tei:lem[@type='conjecture-removed']">
<report test="not(./tei:surplus)">lem or rdg that contains conjecture removed must contain surplus as child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<constraintSpec ident="conjecture-corrected-rule" scheme="schematron">
<desc>lem or rdg that contains conjecture corrected must contain corr as child</desc>
<constraint>
<rule xmlns="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron" context="tei:rdg[@type='conjecture-corrected']|tei:lem[@type='conjecture-corrected']">
<report test="not(./tei:corr)">lem or rdg that contains conjecture corrected must contain corr as child</report>
</rule>
</constraint>
</constraintSpec>
<valList type="semi" mode="add">
<!-- variation rdg types -->
<valItem ident="variation-absent">
<gloss>variation-absent</gloss>
<desc>indicates that the witness in question lacks the designated lemma;
often rendered as "omit." or "omitted"</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="variation-present">
<gloss>variation-present</gloss>
<desc>indicates that the witness in question contains a word
or phrase not included in the critical text.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="variation-substance">
<gloss>variation-substance</gloss>
<desc>This is the default variation type, for a simple variation of
words or phrases between witnesses.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="variation-orthography">
<gloss>variation-orthography</gloss>
<desc>Indicates a simple orthographic variation.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="variation-choice">
<gloss>variation-choice</gloss>
<desc>Indicates a choice of more than one reading in the same witness.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="variation-inversion">
<gloss>variation-inversion</gloss>
<desc>Indicates a variant reading where two or more words have been inverted relative to the critical text.</desc>
</valItem>
<!-- correction rdg types -->
<valItem ident="correction-addition">
<gloss>correction-addition</gloss>
<desc>indicates that the current lemma was added to the text by some sort of external imposition, either by the same scribe or a later scribe. There are two options here. If the lemma is empty this indicates that, at this point, the witness in question includes a word or phrase that was chosen not to be included the edited text. If a lemma is included then the addition means that the word identified in the lemma is present in the witness, but is inserted in some way (either in the margin or inter-linearly).</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="correction-deletion">
<gloss>correction-deletion</gloss>
<desc>indicates that a segment of text was included in the text but then deleted. In such instances the lemma will most likely be left empty.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="correction-substitution">
<gloss>correction-substitution</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that the witness in question has deleted a word
and then added a word to replaces the deletion.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="correction-transposition">
<gloss>correction-transposition</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that a special kind of substitution where a phrase of two or more words
has been corrected from one order to another transposed order.</desc>
</valItem>
<!-- correction-cancellation types -->
<valItem ident="deletion-of-addition">
<gloss>Correction cancellation: deletion-of-addition</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that a witness has deleted (or attempted to undo) a previous addition</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="deletion-of-deletion">
<gloss>Correction cancellation: deletion-of-deletion</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that a witness has deleted (or attempted to undo) a previous deletion</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="deletion-of-substitution">
<gloss>Correction cancellation: deletion-of-substitution</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that a witness has deleted (or attempted to undo or cancel) a previous substitution</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="substitution-of-addition">
<gloss>Correction cancellation: substitution-of-addition</gloss>
<desc>Indicates that a witness has is not only cancelling an addition (as in the case of deletion-of-addition)
but is also supplying a new word or phrase to take the old addition's place.</desc>
</valItem>
<!-- conjecture types -->
<valItem ident="conjecture-supplied">
<gloss>conjecture-supplied</gloss>
<desc>According to the the judgement of the editor, an expression is missing from the transmitted text.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="conjecture-removed">
<gloss>conjecture-removed</gloss>
<desc>A word or phrase is transmitted in some or all of the textual tradition, but the editor or another scholar has suspected that it does not belong in the text and suggests it be removed.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="conjecture-corrected">
<gloss>conjecture-corrected</gloss>
<desc>Parts of all of the textual tradition supports one reading, but an editor or scholar suggests an alternative reading in its place.</desc>
</valItem>
<!-- manual rdg type -->
<valItem ident="manual">
<gloss>manual</gloss>
<desc>manual rdg type input</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
<attDef ident="ana" mode="change" usage="opt"
xml:lang="eng">
<valList type="closed" mode="add">
<valItem ident="aff/pal">
<gloss>affrication/palatization</gloss>
<desc>altior ⟺ alcior</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="aph">
<gloss>apheresis</gloss>
<desc>The initial sound or sounds of a word are omitted,
typically for ease of pronunciation or due
to linguistic evolution,
e.g.
<list>
<item>excoriat ⟺ scoriat</item>
<item>hierosolomitane ⟺ ierosolomitane</item>
</list>
</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="as/dis">
<gloss>assimilation/dissimilartion</gloss>
<desc>e.g.
<list>
<item n="1">bergario ⟺ bergatio</item>
<item n="2">cumque ⟺ cunque</item>
<item n="3">logica ⟺ loyca</item>
<item n="4">asinus ⟺ azinus</item>
<item n="5">exequi ⟺ exsequi</item>
<item n="6">auferre ⟺ afferre</item>
</list>
</desc>
<remarks>
<ab n="2">
cumque ⟺ cunque: The "m" changes to "n",
a velar nasal (/ŋ/)
that is articulated in the same area as
the following velar consonant "q" (/k/).
This is an instance of place assimilation,
where the nasal sound adjusts to match the place
of articulation of the following velar consonant.
</ab>
<ab n="3">Ease of Pronunciation: By changing "i" to a "y" sound,
the speaker may find it easier to articulate the sequence of sounds.
Dissimilation often occurs when two sounds are phonetically too similar,
and changing one makes the word smoother to pronounce.
Vowel Dissimilation: In this case, the two vowels "o"
and "i" are close to each other,
and the transformation of "i" into the semivowel "y"
introduces greater variation in the vowel sounds,
helping to distinguish them.
</ab>
<ab n="6">
This assimilation simplifies the pronunciation
by making the consonants more similar, specifically
turning the "b" ("ab-ferre")
into an "f" ("afferre")
for easier articulation.
</ab>
</remarks>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="cap">
<gloss>capitalization</gloss>
<desc>capitalization</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="case">
<gloss>grammatical case change</gloss>
<desc>e.g. tacente ⟺ tacenti</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="con">
<gloss>contraction/expansion</gloss>
<desc>audivisti ⟺ audisti</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="dev/voi">
<gloss>devoicing/voicing</gloss>
<desc>e.g. inquid ⟺ inquit;
celes ⟺ zeles</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="doub">
<gloss>doubling</gloss>
<desc>catus ⟺ cattus</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="equiv">
<gloss>equiv</gloss>
<desc>rough semantic equivalence,
e.g. hic ⟺ iste</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="err">
<gloss>obvious copyist error</gloss>
<desc>e.g. tamen ⟺ tanem</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="gen">
<gloss>gender</gloss>
<desc>change in grammatical gender
e.g. bonus ⟺ bona</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="hap">
<gloss>haplology/epenthesis</gloss>
<desc>A sequence of similar or identical sounds or syllables
is simplified by omitting one of them (or added, made more complex).
It often occurs to make pronunciation easier or smoother.
E.g. disrupta ⟺ dirupta. </desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="len/fort">
<gloss>consonant lenition/fortition</gloss>
<desc>The softening (lenition) or strenghtening (fortition) of a consonant,
e.g.
<list>
<item>gibbosus ⟺ gipposus</item>
<item>vacca ⟺ facca</item>
<item>nihil ⟺ nichil</item>
<item>mihi ⟺ michi</item>
</list>
</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="mt">
<gloss>metathesis</gloss>
<desc>Two adjacent or nearby sounds (consonants or vowels)
in a word switch places with each other,
e.g. altercatio ⟺ altricatio</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="name">
<gloss>name</gloss>
<desc>proper-name variation,
e.g. Gabaon ⟺ Gabata</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="par">
<gloss>parenthesis</gloss>
<desc>The inclusion/elimination of opening/closing parentheses.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="pg">
<gloss>paragoge</gloss>
<desc>A sound or syllable is added to the end of a word.
This often happens to modify the structure of the word
for grammatical or phonetic reasons,
sometimes to make pronunciation easier or
to clarify meaning in specific contexts.
E.g.
<list>
<item>nec ⟺ neque</item>
<item>hic ⟺ hicce</item>
</list>
</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="punct">
<gloss>punctuation</gloss>
<desc>The inclusion/elimination of significant punctuation.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="syn/epen">
<gloss>syncope/epenthesis</gloss>
<desc>An unstressed vowel or syllable
within a word is omitted (added),
e.g.
<list>
<item n="1">pepulum ⟺ peplum</item>
<item n="2">litigiosus ⟺ litigosus</item>
<item n="3">persequutione ⟺ persecutione</item>
</list>
</desc>
<remarks>
<ab n="3">
The transformation from "persequutione" to "persecutione"
is a case of vowel syncope, where the unstressed "u"
in the middle of the word is omitted, resulting in a shorter,
more streamlined form.
This process helps simplify the pronunciation of the word.
</ab>
</remarks>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="sep">
<gloss>word separation</gloss>
<desc>e.g. nonnihil ⟺ non nihil</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="vow">
<gloss>vowel transformation: lowering or raising; reduction or simplification; merger; alternation or gradation</gloss>
<desc>e.g.
<list>
<item n="1">rugosa ⟺ rogosa</item>
<item n="2">coena ⟺ cena</item>
<item n="3">animae ⟺ anime</item>
<item n="4">similans ⟺ simulans</item>
<item n="5">excitatio ⟺ excitacio (ti⟺ci)</item>
</list>
</desc>
<remarks>
<ab n="5">"tio" (two syllables: /ti-o/) is simplified in "cio" (one syllable: /t͡ʃo/)</ab>
</remarks>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="ø">
<gloss>Introduction/elimination of letters not analyzable otherwise.</gloss>
<desc>nihil ⟺ nil</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- The lem element -->
<elementSpec ident="lem" module="textcrit" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="type" mode="change" usage="opt">
<valList type="semi" mode="add">
<!-- conjecture types -->
<valItem ident="conjecture-supplied">
<gloss>conjecture-supplied</gloss>
<desc>According to the the judgement of the editor, an expression is missing from the transmitted text.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="conjecture-removed">
<gloss>conjecture-removed</gloss>
<desc>A word or phrase is transmitted in some or all of the textual tradition, but the editor or another scholar has suspected that it does not belong in the text and suggests it be removed.</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="conjecture-corrected">
<gloss>Conjecture Corrected</gloss>
<desc>Parts of all of the textual tradition supports one reading, but an editor or scholar suggests an alternative reading in its place.</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</elementSpec>
<!-- Primary Source Transcription Module -->
<moduleRef key="transcr"/>
<!-- Ms Description Module -->
<!-- not sure what elements need here; but I will probably need a lot more elements for the official bibliographyy of the mansucriopt witnesses -->
<moduleRef key="msdescription"/>
<!-- Character and Glyph Documentat Module -->
<!-- may not be necessary once <pc> element replaces glyps -->
<moduleRef key="gaiji"/>
<!-- analysis module -->
<moduleRef key="analysis"/>
<!-- attribute class modifications -->
<classSpec ident="att.placement" type="atts" mode="change">
<attList>
<attDef ident="place" mode="change" usage="rec">
<valList type="semi" mode="replace">
<valItem ident="above-line">
<gloss>Above Line</gloss>
<desc>Inter-linearly, above the line in which it is being inserted</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-left">
<gloss>Left Margin</gloss>
<desc>In the left margin of the page</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-right">
<gloss>Right Margin</gloss>
<desc>In the right margin of the page</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-bottom">
<gloss>Bottom Margin</gloss>
<desc>In the bottom margin of the page</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="margin-top">
<gloss>Top Margin</gloss>
<desc>In the top margin of the page</desc>
</valItem>
<valItem ident="in-line">
<gloss>In line</gloss>
<desc>the addition is made in the line itself</desc>
</valItem>
<!-- TODO: do we need to support this -->
<valItem ident="in-space">
<gloss>In space</gloss>
<desc>In a predefined space left for an addition, perhaps a space left by another scribe.</desc>
</valItem>
</valList>
</attDef>
</attList>
</classSpec>
</schemaSpec>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>