chore: update redirect links

[nodejs-github-bot]

No description provided.

[cursor]

PR Summary

Low Risk
Low risk: updates static version/directory constants only, affecting which Node.js release redirects resolve to.

Overview
Updates the Node.js release constants to include the new v24.16.0/ directory in cachedDirectories.json and refreshes the associated cached index metadata timestamps/sizes.

Bumps latestVersions.json so latest-v24.x and latest-krypton now resolve to v24.16.0 (from v24.15.0).

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