Question: Ginger is weaving mats out of colored straw. Each mat takes 20 red straws, 30 orange straws, and half as many green straws as orange straws. How many straws does she need to make 10 mats?
Answer: Step-by-step reasoning process: First find the number of green straws each mat needs: 30 orange straws / 2 orange straws / green straw = 15 green straws. Then find the total number of straws in each mat: 15 straws + 20 straws + 30 straws = 65 straws. Then multiply that number by the number of mats to find the total number of straws Ginger needs: 65 straws / mat * 10 mats = 650 straws.
So the answer is 650.

Question: Caleb and his dad went fishing at the lake. Caleb caught 2 trouts and his dad caught three times as much as Caleb. How many more trouts did his dad catch compared to Caleb?
Answer: Step-by-step reasoning process: Caleb’s dad caught 2 x 3 = 6 trouts. His dad caught 6 - 2 = 4 more trouts than Caleb.
So the answer is 4.

Question: Jeanette is practicing her juggling. Each week she can juggle 2 more objects than the week before. If she starts out juggling 3 objects and practices for 5 weeks, how many objects can she juggle?
Answer: Step-by-step reasoning process: First find the total number of additional objects she learns to juggle: 2 objects / week * 5 weeks = 10 objects. Then add the initial number of objects she could juggle to find the total: 10 objects + 3 objects = 13 objects.
So the answer is 13.

Question: Amber is baking cakes for her party. She has invited 8 friends and each one will want two slices of cake. Each cake makes 6 slices. If she bakes 4 cakes, how many slices will be left over at the end if she eats three herself?
Answer:
Step-by-step reasoning process: Her friends will eat 16 slices of cake because 8 x 2 = 16. There will be 19 slices eaten in total because 16 + 3 = 19. She is making 24 slices of cake because 4 x 6 = 24. There will be 5 pieces left over because 24 - 19 = 5.
So the answer is 5.