[Question]The school is having a book-a-thon. The winning class gets a pizza party. The fifth grade has 20 students and one week to read as much as possible. The 6th grade already finished and read a total of 299 hours. How many hours does each student in 5th grade need to average per day to beat them by 1?
[Answer]The class needs to read 300 hours in a week because 299 + 1 = 300. The class needs to read 60 hours a day because 300 / 5 = 60. Each student needs to read 3 hours a day because 60 / 20 = 3. The answer is 3.

[Question]A professional company is hiring for a new position. They have two qualified applicants. The first applicant will accept a salary of $42000 and make the company $93000 in the first year, but needs 3 months of additional training that costs $1200 a month. The second applicant does not need training and will make the company $92000 in the first year, but is requesting a salary of $45000 and a hiring bonus of 1% of his salary. Less the amount it will cost to pay for each candidate, how many more dollars will one candidate make the company than the other in the first year?
[Answer]The first candidate’s training will cost 1200 * 3 = $3600. That candidate will make the company 93000 - 42000 - 3600 = $47400 in the first year. The second candidate’s bonus will cost 45000 * 1 / 100 = $450. That candidate will make the company 92000 - 45000 - 450 = $46550 in the first year. Thus, the first candidate will make the company 47400 - 46550 = $850 more in the first year. The answer is 850.

[Question]Four years ago, Kody was only half as old as Mohamed. If Mohamed is currently twice 30 years old, how old is Kody?
[Answer]Mohammed is currently 2 * 30 = 60 years old. four years ago, Mohammed was 60 - 4 = 56 years old. Four years ago, Kody was half Mohammed's age, which is 56 / 2 = 28 years old. Currently, Kody is 28 + 4 = 32 years old. The answer is 32.

[Question]Chloe and Max played Mario Kart together. The ratio of Chloe’s wins to Max’s wins is 8:3. Chloe won 24 times. How many times did Max win?
[Answer]
We are trying to figure out how many times Max won at Mario Kart, so we'll call that number Y. We know the ratio of Chloe’s wins to Max’s wins is 8 / 3, so 8 / 3 = 24 / Y. Next, we will multiply to find the cross - products. 8 x Y = 3 x 24 or 8Y = 72. We want to get figure out Y, so we need to get it by itself by dividing by 8, like this: 8Y / 8 = 72 / 8. Y = 9, so Max won 9 times. The answer is 9.