Q: Alexis has four times as many mangoes as Dilan and Ashley combined. If Alexis has 60 mangoes, how many mangoes does all of them have combined?
A: If Alexis has four times the combined number of mangoes Dilan and Ashley has, then they both have 60 mangoes / 4 = 15 mangoes. The total number of mangoes for all of them is 15 mangoes + 60 mangoes = 75 mangoes. The answer is 75.

Q: Harry needs to buy 5 spellbooks that each cost 5 gold, three potion kits that each cost 20 silver, and one owl that costs 28 gold. There are 9 silver to a gold. How much will Harry pay total, in silvers?
A: First find the total cost of the spellbooks by multiplying the price per book by the number of books: 5 books * 5 gold / book = 25 gold. Then add that amount to the cost of the owl: 25 gold + 28 gold = 53 gold. Now multiply that number by the conversion rate between gold and silver: 53 gold * 9 silver / gold = 477 silver. Now find the total cost of the potion kits by multiplying the price per kit by the number of kit: 3 kits * 20 silver / kit = 60 silver. Now add that amount to the cost of the books and owl to find Harry's total spending: 60 silver + 477 silver = 537 silver. The answer is 537.

Q: Darrel is an experienced tracker. He can tell a lot about an animal by the footprints it leaves behind. One day he saw a set of coyote footprints. Based on the impressions, he could tell the animal was traveling east at 15 miles per hour, and that the animal left the prints 1 hour ago. If the coyote continues to travel east at 15 miles per hour, and Darrell hops on his motorbike and travels east at 30 miles per hour, how long, in hours, will it take for Darrel to catch up to the coyote?
A:
If we let x be the amount of time, in hours, it will take for Darrel to catch up to the coyote, then we can figure this out. Because the distance Darrel travels is defined as the length of time Darrel travels (x) and Darrel's speed (20mph), or the expression 2 * x. And the distance the coyote travels is defined as the length of time the coyote travels (x + 1 hour) and the coyote's speed (15 mph), or the expression (x + 1) * 1. And since the distance Darrel and the coyote travel is the same, then 2 * x = (x + 1) * 1. Simplifying the expression, we get 2 * x = x + 1. If we subtract 1 x from each side, we get x = 1, the amount of time in hours. The answer is 1.