Reasoning and answer: Total pieces of gum are 54 pieces + 45 pieces + 0 pieces = 99 pieces. When the pieces are shared equally amongst 3 people, each one gets 99 pieces / 3 people = 33 pieces / person.
The answer: 33
What was the question?
Question: John has 54 pieces of gum, Cole has 45 pieces of gum and Aubrey has no pieces of gum. They decide to share the gum equally between the 3 of them. How many pieces of gum will each one get?


Half a pizza is the same as 3 / 6 of a pizza. 1 / 3 of a pizza is the same as 2 / 6 of a pizza. 3 / 6 of a pizza plus 2 / 6 of a pizza plus 1 / 6 of a pizza equals 6 / 6 of a pizza. Therefore, she needs to buy one pizza because 6 / 6 equals 1.
The answer: 1
Reverse engineering the question: TreShawn's mom needs to order pizza for her son and his two friends. She knows that TreShawn always eats 1/2 a pizza. His friend Michael eats 1/3 of a pizza and his other friend LaMar eats 1/6 of a pizza. How many pizzas does she need to order?


Reasoning and answer: On the first day, the spaceship spent a total of 10 hours + 10 hours = 20 hours traveling. On the first day, the spaceship spent a total of 3 hours + 1 hour = 4 hours not moving. This is a total of 20 hours traveling + 4 hours not moving = 24 hours or 1 day. So the rest of the journey took place over 3 days journey – 1 first day = 2 days. This is the same as 2 days * 24 hours = 48 hours. In these 2 days, the spaceship’s time is split into 11 hours traveling + 1 hour break = 12 hour blocks. So in the last 2 days, the spaceship wasn't moving for a total of 48 hours / 12 hour blocks = 4 hours. Adding this to breaks from the first day shows that the spaceship was not moving for a total of 4 + 4 = 8 hours.
The answer: 8
What was the question?
Question: A spaceship is traveling to another planet. The spaceship travels at a consistent speed its entire journey unless it is stopped for the crew’s break. After launch, the spaceship traveled for 10 hours then stopped for 3 hours. It then traveled for another 10 hours then stopped for 1 hour. After this, the spaceship would take an hour’s break after every 11 hours of traveling and maintained this routine until the end of its journey. If the entire journey took 3 days then how long, in hours, was the spaceship not moving?


Pulling a loaded sled at 10 mph for 180 miles takes 180 / 10 = 18 hours. Pulling an unloaded sled at 20 mph for 120 miles takes 120 / 20 = 6 hours. Pulling a loaded sled at 10 mph for 80 miles takes 80 / 10 = 8 hours. Pulling an unloaded sled at 20 mph for 140 miles takes 140 / 20 = 7 hours. In total, Toby will have pulled the sled for 18 + 6 + 8 + 7 = 39 hours.
The answer: 39
Reverse engineering the question: Toby, the Alaskan Malamute, can pull a sled at a speed of 20 miles per hour if the sled is unloaded, but he pulls the same sled at a speed of 10 miles per hour if the sled is fully loaded. If Toby takes a continuous 4-part journey, first pulling the loaded sled for 180 miles, then pulling the unloaded sled for 120 miles, then pulling the loaded sled 80 miles, and finally, pulling the unloaded sled another 140 miles, how many hours in total will Toby spend pulling the sled?


Reasoning and answer: Jason has 25 - 5 = 20 necklaces. Josh has 20 / 2 = 10 necklaces. Haley has 25 - 10 = 15 more necklaces than Josh.
The answer: 15
What was the question?
Question: Haley has 5 more necklaces than Jason. Josh has half the number of necklaces as Jason. If Haley has 25 necklaces, how many more necklaces does Haley have than Josh?


Reasoning and answer: May will be able to make 2 x 3 = 6 red scarves. She will be able to make 3 x 6 = 18 blue scarves. And she will be able to make 4 x 3 = 12 yellow scarves. Therefore the total scarves she can make is 12 + 18 + 6 = 36.
The answer: 36
What was the question?
Question:
May can knit 3 scarves using one yarn. She bought 2 red yarns, 6 blue yarns, and 4 yellow yarns. How many scarves will she be able to make in total?