Q: Every day, Sara bakes 10 cakes and puts them in his refrigerator. He does this for 5 days. Carol then comes over and eats 12 of his cakes. If it takes 2 cans of frosting to frost a single cake, how many cans of frosting does Bob need to frost the remaining cakes?
A: After 5 days, Sara has baked 5 days * 10 cakes / day = 50 cakes. After Carol's feast, there are 50 cakes - 12 cakes = 38 cakes remaining. Sara needs 2 cans / cake * 38 cakes = 76 cans of frosting. The answer is 76.

Q: In a conference room, 40 chairs with a capacity of 2 people each were arranged in rows in preparation for the board meeting of a company, whose number of members was the same as the chairs' capacity. If 2/5 of the chairs were not occupied, and the rest each had two people, calculate the number of board members who did attend the meeting.
A: The total capacity of the 40 chairs was 40 * 2 = 80 people. If 2 / 5 of the chairs were unoccupied, 2 / 5 * 80 = 32 people missed the board meeting since the number of members was the same as the chair's capacity. The number of board members who attended the meeting was 80 - 32 = 48. The answer is 48.

Q: A cheetah can run at a top speed of 60 mph. The gazelle can run for speeds of up to 40 miles per hour. If one mile per hour is about 1.5 feet per second, then how many seconds would it take for a cheetah traveling at top speed to catch up to a fleeing gazelle also running at top speed if the two animals were initially 210 feet apart and they both traveled in the same direction?
A:
60 mph is 60 * 1.5 = 90 feet per second. 40 mph is 40 * 1.5 = 60 feet per second. Thus, for every second, the cheetah advances on the gazelle by 90 - 60 = 30 feet per second. To close on a distance of 200 feet, it would take the cheetah 210 / 30 = 7 seconds to catch the gazelle. The answer is 7.