Q: Last Sunday, Logan went to church and realized that the number of children present was 80. If there were 60 male adults, and the total number of people in the church was 200, how many female adults were present?
A: The total number of male adults and children is 80 + 60 = 140 people. The number of females is 200 - 140 = 60 female adults. The answer is 60.

Q: Max fills up water balloons for 30 minutes at a rate of 2 water balloons every minute. Max’s friend Zach fills up water balloons for 40 minutes at a rate of 3 water balloons every minute. In the process, 10 of the water balloons pop on the ground. How many filled water balloons do Max and Zach have in total?
A: Max fills 30 * 2 = 60 water balloons. Zach fills 40 * 3 = 120 water balloons. Max and Zach have a total of 60 + 120 - 10 = 170 water balloons. The answer is 170.

Q: Wally buys bears at the park. A bear is priced at $4.00 for the first bear and a discount of 50 cents per bear is given after that. How much does Wally pay for 101 bears?
A:
If the price of an additional bear drops by fifty after the first purchase, the price of each additional bear is $4.00 - $0.50 = $3.50. Since Wally bought 101 bears, he was charged fifty cents less on 101 - 1 = 100 bears. The total cost for the 100 bears is 100 * $3.50 = $350. For the 101 bears, Wally paid a total of $350 + $4 = $354. The answer is 354.