Q: The trip from Philip's house to the children's school is 2.5 miles, and the trip to the market is 2 miles. He makes the round trip to school two times (when taking the children to school and when bringing them back) every day for 4 days a week. Then he makes a round trip to the market once during weekends. What is his car's mileage for a typical week?
A: Making the round trip to school means driving from the house to school and then back, for a total of 2.5 + 2.5 = 5 miles. He makes this trip twice in one day for a total of 2 * 5 = 10 miles. He does this 4 times in a week for a total of 4 * 10 = 40 miles. The round trip (once a week) to the market is 2 + 2 = 4 miles. His total mileage for a typical week = 40 + 4 = 44 miles. The answer is 44.

Q: Sally needs to make a tablecloth that measures 102 inches by 54 inches. She also needs to make 8 napkins that are 6 by 7 inches. How many square inches of material will Sally need to make the tablecloth and the 8 napkins?
A: Tablecloth = 102 * 54 = 5508 square inches. Napkins = 8 * (6 * 7) = 336 square inches. 5508 + 336 = 5844 square inches. Sally will need 5844 square inches of material to make the tablecloth and 8 napkins. The answer is 5844.

Q: Jack says he has 13 more notebooks in his bag than Gerald. Jack gives 5 notebooks to Paula and 6 notebooks to Mike. If Gerald has 8 notebooks, how many notebooks does Jack have left?
A:
Jack had 13 more than 8 notebooks for a total of 13 + 8 = 21 notebooks. He gave 5 notebooks to Paula so he has 21 - 5 = 16 notebooks left. He gave another 6 to Mike so he has 16 - 6 = 10 notebooks left. The answer is 10.