Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: 2
Question and rationale: The question is: Hot dog buns come in packages of 8. For the school picnic, Mr. Gates bought 30 packages of hot dog buns. He has four classes with 30 students in each class. How many hot dog buns can each of Mr. Gates' students get?
Step-by-step reasoning process: Mr. Gates bought 30 x 8 = 240 hot dog buns. In his four classes, he has a total of 4 x 30 = 120 students. Therefore, each of his students can get 240 / 120 = 2 hot dog buns.

Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: 3000
Question and rationale: The question is: Jim decides to open up a bike shop. The most common repair he does is fixing bike tires. He charges $20 for this and it cost him $5 in parts. In one month Jim does 300 of these repairs. He also does 2 more complex repairs for $300 each and cost $50 in parts. He also sells $2000 profit worth of things from his retail shop. If rent and other fixed expense for the shop is $4000 a month how much profit did the shop make?
Step-by-step reasoning process: From each tire repair, he made 20 - 5 = $15 profit. So repairs made him a profit of 15 * 300 = $4500. The two complex repairs each made him 300 - 50 = $250 profit. So those added 250 * 2 = $500. So his total profit from everything was 4500 + 500 + 2000 = $7000. So he made a profit of 7000 - 4000 = $3000.

Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: 34
Question and rationale: The question is: Three fifths of the light bulbs in the kitchen are broken. A third of the light bulbs in the foyer are also broken. If 10 light bulbs in the foyer are broken and there are 35 light bulbs in the kitchen, then how many light bulbs are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen?
Step-by-step reasoning process: There are 35 / 5 = 7 light bulbs to every fifth. 7 * 3 = 21 lightbulbs in the kitchen are broken. There are 35 - 21 = 14 light bulbs in the kitchen that are not broken. There are 10 * 3 = 30 light bulbs in the foyer in total. There are 30 - 10 = 20 light bulbs in the foyer that are not broken. There are 14 + 20 = 34 light bulbs that are not broken in both the foyer and kitchen.

Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: 57
Question and rationale:
The question is: Joy fosters dogs. The mom foster dog eats 1.5 cups of food, three times a day. The puppies each eat 1/2 cup of food, twice a day. There are 5 puppies. How much food will Joy need for the next 6 days?
Step-by-step reasoning process: The mom dog eats 1.5 cups of food * 3 = 4.5 cups per day. For 6 days the mom dog will need 6 * 4.5 cups = 27 cups of food. The puppies eat 1 / 2 cup of food * 2 = 1 cup per day. There are 5 puppies * 1 cup = 5 cups per day for the puppies. For the 6 days, the puppies will need 5 cups * 6 = 30 cups of food. Combined the dogs will need 27 cups + 30 cups = 57 cups.